Answer:
Detail is given below.
Explanation:
Calcium is alkaline earth metal. It has two valance electron. Thus calcium needs six more electron to complete the octet. Thus, its very easy for calcium to remove its two electron and get complete octet.
Electronic configuration of Ca:
Ca₂₀ = [Ar] 4s²
While,
Fluorine is halogen. It has seven valance electrons. It needed only one electron to complete the octet. When it combine with calcium , calcium loses two electrons thus two atom of fluorine combine with one atom of fluorine and stable compound calcium fluoride is formed.
Electronic configuration of F:
F₉ = [He] 2s² 2p⁵
Chemical equation:
Ca + F₂ → CaF₂
Which change would increase the pressure exerted by a gas?
removing gas molecules from the container
transferring the gas to a larger container
raising the temperature of the gas
reducing the force of the molecules hitting the container
Answer:
C - raising the temperature of a gas
Explanation:
as you raise temperature, kinetic energy rises, and so does pressure
Answer:
C.
raising the temperature of the gas
Explanation:
Edg. 2020
Other guy is right i got 100%
How r fossil fuel helpful
Plss help ill give brainliest
Answer: The United States gets 81% of its total energy from oil, coal, and natural gas, all of which are fossil fuels. We depend on those fuels to heat our homes, run our vehicles, power industry and manufacturing, and provide us with electricity.
Explanation:
....
Answer:
They give us things that we couldnt get anywhere else and arent harmful to the enviornment
Explanation:
What is the wavelength of a radio wave with a frequency of 1.2 × 106 Hz? 3.6 × 1014 meters 3.6 × 102 meters 2.5 × 102 meters
Answer:
2.5 × 102 meters
Explanation:
Wavelength, which is denoted by λ, can be calculated using the formula:
λ = v/f
Where λ = wavelength (m)
v = speed of light (3×10^8m/s)
f = frequency (Hz)
According to the given information I n the question, f = 1.2 × 10^6 Hz, v = 3×10^8m/s
Hence;
λ = v/f
λ = 3 × 10^8 ÷ 1.2 × 106
λ = 3/1.2 × 10^ (8-6)
λ = 2.5 × 10^2
Therefore, the wavelength of the radio wave is 2.5 × 10^2 meters
How did John Newlands order the elements?
Hello friend! Hopefully this helps you as much as needed!
An English scientist called John Newlands put forward his Law of Octaves in 1864. He arranged all the elements known at the time into a table in order of relative atomic mass. He then put the similar elements into vertical columns, known as groups.
Which of these elements is most likely to be a colorless gas based on the type of element? Al, Pd, Ar, Cs
Destructive forces can include floods, landslides, tornadoes, tsunamis, wildfires and
volcanoes.
True
False
Answer:
answer is true
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Which is one factor that scientists use to classify orders of soil?
A. fertility
B. climate
C.dryness
D.bedrock
Answer: Its B/Climate
Im pretty sure if its wrong srry!
Hope this helped!
Explanation:
Apart from different ways to classify soils. The one factor that scientists use to classify orders of soil is climate. Hence, Option (B) is correct
What is Climate ?Climate is the long-term pattern of weather in a particular area.
Weather can change from hour-to-hour, day-to-day, month-to-month or even year-to-year.
A region's weather patterns, usually tracked for at least 30 years, are considered its climate.
Other factors people uses in classifying orders of soil are;
ClimatePlant typeSoil compositionSoil orders are known as the single dominant attributes affecting soils in any location.
They can be the prevalent vegetation such as Alfisols and Mollisols or the type of parent material such as Andisols and Vertisols or the climate variables such as lack of precipitation etc.
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How many protons, electrons and neutrons do A nitrogen atom with atomic number 7 and mass number 14
Answer:
p =7
e = 7
n = 7
Explanation:
proton = atom number
electron = atom number - muatan
neutron = mass nimber - atomic number
Which statement best explains why the air pressure is greater at the poles than at the equator
Answer:
At the equator, the altitude is lower, and also because of the direct heating of sun rays on the surface, the temperature is much higher than at the poles. This makes the air near the surface hot and lighter and hence it rises up which results in lower air pressure.
Explanation:
Plz give me brainliest .-.
Which force is equal but opposite to the one shown?
O A. Air resistance applying a normal force on the horse
O B. The ground applying a force on the horse
C. Gravity applying a downward force on the horse
D. The horse applying an action force on the ground
PREVIOUS
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Please help!!!
A piece of metal of mass 27 g at 93° C is placed
in a calorimeter containing 59.2 g of water at
21°C. The final temperature of the mixture is 34.9 ° C. What is the specific heat capacity of the metal? Assume that there is no energy lost to the surroundings.
Answer in units of J/g. ° C
Answer:
1.586 J/g°C
Explanation:
So, we have the formula [tex]q = mc\Delta t[/tex].
Since heat released by the metal is = to the heat absorbed by the water (because they eventually become the same temperature in solution), we can say
[tex]m_{water}C_{water}(T_{water}-T_f) = - m_{metal}C_{metal}(T_{metal} - T_f)[/tex]
Plugging in, we get:
[tex]59.2*4.184*(21- 34.9) = - 27*C_{metal}*(93 - 34.9)[/tex]
Solving, we get [tex]C_{metal} = 1.586[/tex] J/g°C.
The valency of sodium metal
Answer:
The atomic number of sodium is 11 (Z=11). The electronic configuration of sodium can be written as 2, 8, 1. Therefore, valence electron in sodium is 1 and it needs to lose 1 electron from the outermost orbit to attain octet. Hence, the valency of sodium is 1.
Explanation:
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A does not change the substance into anything new
Answer:
Physical changes only change the appearance of a substance, not
chemical composition. Chemical changes cause a substance to change into an entirely substance with a new chemical formula. Chemical changes are also known as chemical reactions.
Explanation:
with of the following describe a chemical change
a) a metal fork was melted
b) a metal fork was cut in half
c) a metal fork became bent
d) a metal fork became rusted
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Rusting is a chemical change that occurs due to oxygen.
Answer:
d i had this your welcome
What is the mass in grams of each of the following?
a. 2.50 mol of sulfur, S
b. 1.80 mol of calcium, Ca
c. 0.50 mol of carbon, C
d. 3.20 mol of copper, Cu
a) 80
b) 36
c)6
d)64
All in grams
the formula ; n= m
M
was used .
where n is moles
m is mass of a substance
M is molar mass
The mass of the substance is the product of the moles and the molar mass. The mass of sulfur = 80 gm, calcium = 72 gm, carbon = 6 gm, and copper = 201.6 gm.
What is mass?Mass of any substance is the amount of the constituent particle it holds together and can be measured in grams. The mass has been calculated from the moles of the substance and its molar mass.
The mass of sulfur is calculated as,
Mass = moles × molar mass
= 2.50 mol × 32 g/mol
= 80 gms
The mass of calcium is calculated as,
Mass = moles × molar mass
= 1.80 mol × 40 g/mol
= 72 gms
The mass of carbon is calculated as,
Mass = moles × molar mass
= 0.50 mol × 12 g/mol
= 6 gms
The mass of copper is calculated as,
Mass = moles × molar mass
= 3.20 mol × 63 g/mol
= 201.6 gms
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1. 4.5 cm = __________ Km
2. 34⁰C = __________ Kelvin
3. 195kg = __________ lb
7. 108⁰F =__________ ⁰C
8. 63.2 m =__________ mm
if you can solve this for me I'd gladly appreciate it
Answer:
1. 0.000045km
2. 307.15 Kelvin
3. 429.9014lb
7. 42.22222 celcius
8. 63200 mm
POSSIE Gallium (Ga) is a soft, silvery metal used primarily in electronic circuits, semiconductors, and light-emitting diodes (LEDs). It is also useful in high-temperature thermometers, barometers, pharmaceuticals, and nuclear medicine tests. Which electron configuration represents the electrons in an atom of gallium at ground state? O1s 2s22p63s23p64524d104p? O 182 2s22p63s23p64s24p1 o 1s 2s22p63s23p64823d104p? O 182 2s22p63s23p64s3
The ground state configuration : 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶3d¹⁰4s²4p¹
Further explanationElectrons can move the shell up or down by releasing energy or absorbing energy
It can be concluded that there are 2 conditions:
Ground-state is the state of electrons filling the shell with the lowest energy levels.
Excited-state is the state of electrons which occupies a higher energy level
The state of excited electrons can be seen from the presence of electrons which do not fill the shell completely but fill the shell afterward
Gallium (Ga) is a metal located in group 13, p-block and period 4
Atomic number : 31
If we look at the options:
options 1,2 and 3 do not conform to Aufbau principle(Electrons occupy orbitals of the lowest energy level ), because 3d orbitals do not exist and the number of electrons is also not 31
So that the most appropriate electron configuration is:
1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶3d¹⁰4s²4p¹ = 31 electrons
or we can write : [Ar] 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p¹
I WILL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!
Refer to the Newsela article "How You Can Make a Solar Oven To Cook with a Pizza Box."
What is the author's purpose in mentioning variables in designing the solar oven?
to show how easy it is to produce solar energy
to encourage readers to vary the design
to explain how wasteful solar energy production can be
to show the author did not think too hard about the design
Answer:
To encourage readers to vary the design
Explanation:
Identify the reactants and products, and describe the change in energy that occurs as bonds are broken and formed.
Answer:
Chemical reactions almost always have a change in energy between products and reactants. The total energy of a system must remain the same and sometimes a chemical reaction will absorb or release energy as light, heat or both. The energy change in a chemical reaction is caused by the amount of stored energy between the products and the reactants.
Explanation:
Predict how James will improve the view of the sample. How will the magnification and resolution of the image change?
Answer:
answer questions brain
What is the density of nitrogen gas if 0.256g occupies a volume of 100mL?
Answer:
The answer is 0.00256 g/mLExplanation:
The density of a substance can be found by using the formula
[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\ [/tex]
From the question we have
[tex]density = \frac{0.256}{100} \\ [/tex]
We have the final answer as
0.00256 g/mLHope this helps you
which element has the electron configuration of 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d10 5p6 6s2 4f14 5d10 6p6 7s2 5f14 6d8
Answer:
Darmstadtium
Explanation:
An element with the electronic configuration 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d¹⁰4p⁶5s²4d¹⁰5p⁶6s²4f¹⁴5d¹⁰6p⁶7s²5f¹⁴6d⁸ has 110 electrons in its electron shells.
Since the element is a neutral atom, this number is also equal to its atomic number. Therefore, its atomic number is 110.
The element in the period table that has an atomic number of 110 is Darmstadtium, a d-block element, thus a transittion metal. It also belong to period 7 in the Periodic table of elements.
The element that has the electron configuration is Darmstadtium.
Electronic configuration:Since An element with the electronic configuration 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d¹⁰4p⁶5s²4d¹⁰5p⁶6s²4f¹⁴5d¹⁰6p⁶7s²5f¹⁴6d⁸ contains 110 electrons in its electron shells.
Also, the element should be a neutral atom, this number should also equal to its atomic number. Therefore, its atomic number is 110.
The element in the periodic table that has an atomic number of 110 is Darmstadtium, a d-block element, thus a transition metal.
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How many meters is a 50 yards olympic size swimming pool?
Answer:
An official Olympic Sized pool is 50 meters long by 25 meters wide.
Explanation:
what is the definition of chemical formula?
Answer:
A chemical formula is a way of presenting information about the chemical proportions of atoms that constitute a particular chemical compound or molecule, using chemical element symbols, numbers, and sometimes also other symbols, such as parentheses, dashes, brackets, commas and plus and minus signs. These are limited to a single typographic line of symbols, which may include subscripts and superscripts. A chemical formula is not a chemical name, and it contains no words. Although a chemical formula may imply certain simple chemical structures, it is not the same as a full chemical structural formula. Chemical formulae can fully specify the structure of only the simplest of molecules and chemical substances, and are generally more limited in power than are chemical names and structural formulae.
Explanation:
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If N gains two electrons, which of the following elements would it be isoelectronic with
A) C
B) S
C) B
D) F
Answer: it’s D
yup!:)
If nitrogen gains two electrons, it becomes isoelectronic with fluorine.
There are five electrons on the outermost shell of nitrogen and a total of seven electrons in the atom. Recall that isoelectronic species are species that have the same number of electrons.
Fluorine is an element in group seventeen. There are nine electrons in fluorine. If nitrogen gains two electrons, it becomes isoelectronic with fluorine.
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23. For the reaction shown, calculate how many moles of each
product form when the given amount of each reactant com-
pletely reacts. Assume there is more than enough of the
other reactant.
2PbS(s) + 302(g) → 2PbO(s) + 2S02(8)
(a) 2.4 mol PbS
(b) 2.4 mol O2
(c) 5.3 mol PbS
(d) 5.3 mol O2
The reaction equation is the chemical formula of reagents and product substances
A reaction coefficient is a number in the chemical formula of a substance involved in the reaction equation. The reaction coefficient is useful for equalizing reagents and products
Mol ratio :
Pbs : O₂ : PbO : SO₂ = 2 : 3 : 2 : 2
(a) 2.4 mol PbSmol PbO
[tex]\tt \dfrac{2}{2}\times 2.4=2.4[/tex]
mol SO₂
[tex]\tt \dfrac{2}{2}\times 2.4=2.4[/tex]
(b) 2.4 mol O₂mol PbO
[tex]\tt \dfrac{2}{3}\times 2.4=1.6[/tex]
mol SO₂
[tex]\tt \dfrac{2}{3}\times 2.4=1.6[/tex]
(c) 5.3 mol PbS
mol PbO
[tex]\tt \dfrac{2}{2}\times 5.3=5.3[/tex]
mol SO₂
[tex]\tt \dfrac{2}{2}\times 5.3=5.3[/tex]
d) 5.3 mol O₂mol PbO
[tex]\tt \dfrac{2}{3}\times 5.3=3.53[/tex]
mol SO₂
[tex]\tt \dfrac{2}{3}\times 5.3=3.53[/tex]
Which among the following is/are correct about solution (true solution)?
I. Concentration of solute will always be the same throughout a mixture
in a solution.
II. Solutions do not show scattering of light.
(a) only I (b) only II
(c) both I and II (d) none
Answer
A
Explanation
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HELP!! URGENT ASAP!! WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST TO FASTEST ANSWER!!
Answer:
This shoes the soda lime defusing to limewater turning into germinating seeding which defuses back to limewater
Explanation:
What do we call the molecule that forms when two atoms of the same element are covalently bonded to each other?
Answer:
Covalent Compounds and Diatomic Elements
Explanation: The two atoms that are held together by a covalent bond may be atoms of the same element or different elements. When atoms of different elements form covalent bonds, a new substance, called a covalent compound, results. Water is an example of a covalent compound.
Which of the following is false regarding supersonic speed?
Question 10 options:
When an object reaches supersonic speed a sonic boom will occur.
When an object reaches supersonic speed it is moving faster than the speed of light.
When an object has reaches supersonic speed it breaks the sound barrier.
When an object supersonic speed it is moving faster than 343 meters/second.
Answer:
the answer is C
Explanation:
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