Describe and discuss the amino acids. Include information on what they are, their structure, and how many there are. Using your best grammar, write 3-5 sentences.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

molecules that combine to form proteins

Explanation:

amino acids are molecules that combine to form proteins. amino acids and proteins are the building blocks of life. when proteins are digested or broken down amino acids are left

Answer 2

Amino acids are building blocks of proteins. They contain an amino group, carboxyl group, and side chain. There are 20 types, each with unique properties influencing protein structure and function.

Biochemical functions depend on amino acids in proteins. The R-group, amino group, and carboxyl group are on each amino acid. This side chain gives each amino acid chemical properties that impact protein structure and function. Twenty typical amino acids make up proteins.

They vary in size, shape, charge, and hydrophobicity. Peptide bonds generate polypeptide chains that fold into three-dimensional forms, determining a protein's function. The structures include simple helices and complex globular shapes. Complex and diverse, proteins perform various tasks in living things due to the diversity of amino acids and their interactions.

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Related Questions

How to use bacteria as a treatment for sewage waste

Answers

Answer: hope this helps

Explanation:

Aerobic bacteria use oxygen, which is added mechanically, to break down wastewater contaminants, converting it into energy. Bacteria use this energy to grow and reproduce. Anaerobic bacteria obtain oxygen from their food source. As anaerobic bacteria break down sludge, they produce methane gas. This methane gas can be used as an alternative energy source, called biogas, to fuel the wastewater treatment process.

Explanation:

Biological wastewater treatment is the most common method of sanitation in the world. This technology uses different types of bacteria and other micro-organisms for the treatment and cleaning of polluted water.

Wastewater treatment is as essential to human health as it is to environmental protection. Indeed, the use of these bacteria accelerates the treatment of pollution on a small surface: the purification plant. It’s better than letting the river handle it, because even though it’s the same purification process that occurs in nature, the quantities of pollution discharged today are too high to keep the natural cycle intact.

Thus, sewage treatment plants can prevent eutrophication of rivers, for example, but also prevent the diffusion of diseases.

Municipal and industrial effluent is the main source of wastewater. And thanks to the use of micro-organisms, we are able to degrade the content of these organic wastes as they are used as a source of food and energy to grow and multiply.

which part of the chemical structure differentiates one amino acid from another?

Answers

Explanation:

Every amino acid also has another atom or group of atoms bonded to the central atom known as the R group. This R group, or side chain, gives each amino acid proteins specific characteristics, including size, polarity, and pH.

B. Directions. Read the given statement and provide the answer. You are in a community park. While walking, you have noticed that there are many rocks on the ground. From these rocks, how will you know if they are igneous rocks? What are the things you should consider in identifying igneous rocks?

Answers

Gugnkhfjd. Kfkzlsoxkkc. Kfkslx
texture & grain size

PLS HELP ASAP! 20 POINTS! Make a bar graph with the data provided below.

Answers

Answer:

The picture is blank can you repost it?

Explanation:

which is not part of the conducting portion of the respiratory system?

Answers

Answer:Which is not part of the conducting portion of the respiratory system? The epithelial lining of the oropharynx and the superior larynx (vocal cords) is nonkeratinized stratified squamous. In general, respiratory zone structures are lined with a thicker mucosa than conducting zone structures.

Explanation:

brainliest pls

The part that is not the conducting portion of the respiratory system is the alveoli, which is in option D, as this is not a part of the conducting portion but a part of the respiratory system. So, option d is correct.

The alveoli are small, thin-walled sacs located at the end of the bronchioles in the lungs. They are responsible for gas exchange, where oxygen is taken up from the inhaled air and carbon dioxide is released into the exhaled air. While the alveoli are an essential part of the respiratory system, they are not considered part of the conducting portion. Instead, they are part of the respiratory portion, where gas exchange occurs.  So, option d is correct.

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complete question is below

which is not part of the conducting portion of the respiratory system?

A.heart

B.eye

C.skin

D.alveoli

movement of gas across membranes occurs by which mechanism?

Answers

Answer:

The basic mechanism of gas exchange is diffusion across a moist membrane. Diffusion is the movement of molecules from a region of greater concentration to a region of lesser concentration, in the direction following the concentration gradient.

Hope this helps!

List 4 examples of limiting factors described in the reading and label each if it would be considered an abiotic or biotic limiting factor.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:food, water, habitat, and mate.

Limiting factors can be either abiotic or biotic. Examples: Abiotic → water, pH, radiation, salinity. Biotic → predation, competition, parasitism.

What are biotic and abiotic factors?

The ecosystem is composed of living and non-living elements that interact and depend on each other. These are the biotic and abiotic factors.

Abiotic factors are physical and chemical components of the ecosystem. These are the non-living elements.

Biotic factors are all the living components in the ecosystem.

Biotic and abiotic factors influence the survival and reproduction of living beings.

What are the limiting factors?

Limiting factors are environmental conditions that act directly on populations and individuals, limiting their distribution and growth.

These factors might be either biotic or abiotic and affect natality and mortality rate, migration, etcetera.

Limiting factors might be a result of the population density or might be dense-independent.

When talking about dense-independent limiting factors we are referring to

abiotic factors, such as temperature, pH, salinity, humidity, radiation, etcetera.natural disasters like fires, volcanic eruptions, flooding, etceterahuman impact

When talking about dense-dependent limiting factors we are referring to biotic factors and the interactions established between species that control other species' growth.

These are, for instance,

competition, parasitism, and predation

Each species carries out a different role in these interactions.

These relationships and the results are what determine the destiny of the populations and their size.

Now, since I do not have the text, I will suggest a few examples of limiting factors. Take a look at them and then look for some other examples in your reading.

Limiting biotic factors:  

predatorcompetitorparasites

Limiting abiotic factors:

waterpHradiationsalinity

Following this framework, you should look in your reading which limiting factors are described.

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la cantidad de energía que llegaría al cuarto nivel trófico en un ecosistema

Answers

Uhh is there a way to translet to English if so I can help you answer if so

The illustration shows a number of changes occurring. What is a chemical change

Answers

Answer:

A PHYSICAL CHANGE is a transformation in which the nature of matter does not change. state changes. State changes are physical changes

Explanation:

Los cambios químicos suponen la desaparición de una sustancia para dar paso a la aparición de una nueva. ... Algunos ejemplos de propiedades químicas de la materia son acidez, poder oxidante, combustibilidad, esterificación, fermentación, hidrólisis, putrefacción, saponificación, etc.

please give me crown

8. How does deforestation impact the soil in an area? 1. It causes the soil to acidify. 2. It causes the soil to erode. 3. It causes the soil to get thicker. 4. It causes the soil to get more basic.​

Answers

Answer:

I would think the answer would most likely be 2.

Explanation:

Brianliest please :)

I’ll give brainliest, thanks, 5 stars to the answer that has been explained properly.

The cell membrane is like the ... or a cruise ship
The Golgi body is like the ... of a cruise ship.
The ribosomes are like the ... of a cruise ship.
The lysosomes are like the ... of a cruise ship.

Answers

Answer:

The cell membrane is like the screen door

The cell membrane is like the screen door The Golgi body is like the set of a flattened sac or a mailman

The cell membrane is like the screen door The Golgi body is like the set of a flattened sac or a mailman The ribosome are like the flattened and spherical in shape or house

The cell membrane is like the screen door The Golgi body is like the set of a flattened sac or a mailman The ribosome are like the flattened and spherical in shape or house The lysosome are like the teacher of a school

What is the total number of particles inside the cell

Answers

Hi there!

Every cell contains 100 trillion atoms.
100 trillion atoms hope it helps

Autotrophs (or producers) capture the sun's energy through a process known as ____ in specialized cell parts known as _____. This energy is converted and stored as _____. Then both autotrophs and heterotrophs use that energy to regenerate ATP. This is most efficient during the process of _____, which happens in a cell's _____.​

Answers

1.) photosynthesis
2.) the chloroplasts
3.) chemical energy- glucose
4.) respiration
5.) mitochondria

GIVING 100 POINTS, NO JOKE ANSWERS. PLEASE HELP!
Environmentalists claim that climate change could lead to major biological change on Earth. Which of the following statements supports the biological predictions related to climate change?

Sea levels will fall, causing migration of 50% of the world's human population.
Carbon dioxide levels and temperature changes are direct related in the studies.
Studies show that atmospheric carbon dioxide has increased over the past 150 years.
The distribution of many organisms has already shifted as a result of warming.

Answers

Answer:

Sorry, all I know is it's not C

Explanation:

Maybe A but, I am just guessing at this point because I need help on this question too.

which phyla do crinoids and sea cucumbers belong to?

Answers

Answer: phylum Echinodermata

20 características de la giardia lamblia

Answers

Answer:

434234

Explanation:

4 difference between Filametous and colonial

Answers

The Differences are:

1. Colonial organisms appear as a sphere while Filametous organisms appear as a thread.

2. Colonial organisms is a group of individual organism with a close dependent relationship with other organisms while Filametous organisms form a filametous growth.

3. Colonial organisms form a spherical mass of cells while Filametous organisms form an array of cells with an end to end arrangement

4. Filametous organisms are either sessile or floating while Colonial organisms are generally sessile.

Part A
How would you describe the term "GMO food" to someone who's never heard it before?

Answers

GMOs are genetically modified organism. Any organism whose genetic material has been altered using genetic engineering techniques. Hope this helps!

Genetically modified (GM) foods are foods derived from organisms whose genetic material (DNA) has been modified in a way that does not occur naturally

Explanation:

please correct me if I’m wrong, will mark brainliest

Answers

That looks pretty correct to me, all things considered. I don't do well with stuff like this, but I'm pretty sure this is correct.

PLEASE HELP! ILL MARK YOU AS BRAINLIEST‼️❤️what are the molecules that

result from the breakdown of glucose sugar

and six oxygen molecules?

Answers

Answer:  ATP (adensoine triphosphate)

Which of the following elements is not a metalloid?

Answers

Answer:

gallium

Explanation:

What are the roles of the nucleus, cytoplasm, mitochondria, and the cell membrane in eukaryotic cells? in your own words nothing from the internet

Answers

Answer:

What are the roles of the nucleus, cytoplasm, mitochondria, and the cell membrane in eukaryotic cells?

Explanation:

1.The cell membrane holds the cell's internal contents from its environment

2.the nucleus, the cell's "brain", holds the cell's DNA in the form of chromosomes, and makes protein codes that tell the other organelles to function in a certain way once the codes are made into literal proteins and passed around the cell

3.The cytoplasm is the gelly fluid inside the cell. It is the place for chemical reaction, and provides a place where other organelles can operate within the cell properly, and the cytoplasm keeps the cells from moving around.

4. The main job of the mitochondria is to convert nutrients into energy through cellular respiration, making ATP. the mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell.  In addition to supplying energy, the mitochondria is involved in a range of other processes,like signalling, cellular differentiation, cell death, as well as control of the cell division cycle and cell growth.

True or False: When carbon dioxide is in the blood, it is dissolved into bicarbonate.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Which of the following is not excreted ( metabolic waste) in humans?
Urine


Sweat

feaces

carbon dioxide​

Answers

Answer:

Answer B is correct

Explanation:

The options:

A)Carbon dioxide

B)Water

C)Uric acid

D)Faeces

(Hope this helps can I pls have brainlist (crown)☺️)

The phospholipid by layer is What

Answers

Phospholipids are made up of two layers, the outer and inner layers. The inside layer is made of hydrophobic fatty acid tails, while the outer layer is made up of hydrophilic polar heads that are pointed toward the water.

to allow movement of the tendons within the carpal tunnel zone, each tendon is encased in a __________.

Answers

To allow movement of the tendons within the carpal tunnel zone, each tendon is encased in a sheath.

The sheath is a fibrous but at the same time serous element that is composed of a viscous liquid called the synovium, which is designed in order to allow the tendons to move with the bones.

The function of the sheaths is to allow a correct sliding between the tendon where it meets the bone through which it passes.

The importance of sheaths for the biomechanics of movements is that if they were not located in the tendons, these tissues would wear out very easily, thus causing injuries such as tenosynovitis.

The best known synovial sheaths are those of the flexor apparatus of the hand, that is to say to the internal and external digitocarpal, in the fibrous band of the foot, and in the long tendon of the biceps muscle.

Therefore, we can conclude that to allow movement of the tendons within the carpal tunnel zone, each tendon is encased in a sheath.

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the oxidation of one three-carbon molecule into one acetyl coa molecule.

Answers

Answer:

The Answer is: pyruvate oxidation

Explanation:

In prokaryotes, it happens in the cytoplasm. Overall, pyruvate oxidation converts pyruvate—a three-carbon molecule—into acetyl CoAstart text, C, o, A, end text—a two-carbon molecule attached to Coenzyme A—producing an NADHstart text, N, A, D, H, end text and releasing one carbon dioxide molecule in the process.

pure water has a pH of_
a. 6
b. 7
c. 8
d. 9​

Answers

Answer:

It has a pH of 7, so your answer is therefore B.) 7.

Answer:

7

Explanation:

Which term names the types of elements usually found in meteorites?

Answers

Answer: minerals—pyroxenes, olivines, and feldspars—dominate the stony meteorites. Metals—kamacite and taenite—along with small amounts of schreibersite and cohenite dominate iron meteorites. The following list is a short guide to selected minerals found in meteorites.

Explanation:

Answer:

metals

Explanation:

i took the test

the group of macromolecules that stores and transmits genetic information is:

Answers

Answer: nucleic acids

Explanation:

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