The more closely related two different species are, the more alike their cytochrome C amino acid sequences are. The cytochrome C is an evolutionarily conserved protein.
The cytochrome C is an evolutionarily conserved protein involved in cellular respiration.
The cytochrome C is a carrier of electrons that acts during the oxidative phosphorylation stage of cellular respiration.
This protein is evolutionarily conserved in species whose cells generate ATP in anaerobic (oxygen presence) conditions, which means that generally synonymous mutations are observed when comparing the amino acids of this protein.
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Explain why contractile vacuoles would be of little value to one-celled organisms living in the ocean (salt water)
The organisms living in an aquatic environment have to undergo osmoregulation and survive in a hypotonic environment. The organisms such as paramecium, protists, and unicellular algae have contractile vacuoles.
The functions of the contractile vacuoles include:
1. Contractile vacuoles help in the osmoregulation, such that the movement of solute particles inside and outside of the cells.
2. The contractile vacuoles are also required to remove excess water from the organisms.
3. The vacuoles contract to discharge the fluid for the survival of organisms like paramecium and algae.
Thus, the contractile vacuoles contract to allow the organisms to survive in a hypotonic environment.
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Explain the relationship between the food we eat and the energy we have. What other reasons do we need to consume food?
Evolution represents biological change that accumulates over time. However, this change is not always apparent at every level in the biological hierarchy. Scientists most commonly observe the effects of evolution at the ________ level.
Answer:
population level
Explanation:
it ocurrs at the population level as scientists requires genetic variation between individuals of a population for natural selection
C1 and C2 vertebrae are also known as:
A. axis and radius
B. atlas and axis
C. atlas and radial
D. sacrum and coccyx
Answer:
B
Explanation:
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in aerobic respiration, what is the ultimate fate of the electrons released from the breakdown of glucose?
Answer:
They are combined with oxygen and hydrogen ions to form water.
Explanation:
The electron released from the breakdown of glucose transfers in the electron transport chain and is used in the formation of a proton gradient across the membrane.
What is aerobic respiration?In the presence of oxygen gas, cells undergo cellular respiration, which is how energy from food is produced. The majority of plants, animals, birds, humans, and other mammals all engage in this sort of respiration regularly. As byproducts of this process, water and carbon dioxide are created.
The energy that was stored in carbohydrates and lipids during photosynthesis is released during the process of aerobic respiration and made available to living things. Glycolysis, the link reaction, the Krebs cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation are the four phases.
Protons are pushed out of the matrix and into the intermembrane space as a result of the electrons moving through the electron transport chain. The electrons eventually reach oxygen, which reacts with protons to create water.
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The loyality and humbleness that one shows in all activities is called A.freedom B.cooperation C.openess D respect
Answer:
D
Explanation:
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What are 2 non-example of potential energy ?
Answer:
Anything that is currently moving or giving off energy such as heat, light, or magnetism would be kinetic energy instead.
Explanation:
Things like objects on top of hills, unused batteries, chemicals that haven't been mixed, would all be examples of potential energy. Even steam is an example of potential energy since it has changed to a higher energy state. But as soon as steam does something, causes an injury (scalding), or starts to turn back into water, then it is kinetic energy.
Of course, to blur the lines a bit, something can have both forms of energy at the same time. If you push a cart down a hill, the movement is the kinetic energy, but until it reaches the bottom, then it also has potential energy in the form of gravity.
Kinetic energy and thermal energy are two non-examples of potential energy as they are forms of energy related to motion and particle movement, respectively, rather than stored energy.
Kinetic energy is not an example of potential energy as it is the energy of an object in motion, while thermal energy is also related to the random motion and vibrations of particles rather than stored energy based on position or configuration.
Kinetic Energy: Kinetic energy is the energy possessed by an object due to its motion
Unlike potential energy, which is associated with stored energy, kinetic energy relates to the motion and velocity of an object.For example, a moving car or a ball thrown in the air have kinetic energy.Thermal Energy: Thermal energy is the energy associated with the random motion of particles within a substance.
It is not a form of potential energy because it does not involve the stored energy of an object due to its position or condition. Instead, thermal energy is related to the average kinetic energy of particles within a system, determining its temperature.Thus, kinetic and potential energy are examples of non-potential energy.
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The plasma state occurs when _____.
o Solids are frozen
o gases are heated
o liquids are boiled
o solids are melted
Answer:
B. Gases are heated
Explanation:
Answer:
solids are melted
Explanation:
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what is the difference between ribose and deoxyribose
which solution is hypertonic
both
neither
the inside of the cell
the beaker
Answer:
the beaker
Explanation:
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Cell process and transport toturial
Under very high pressure, the volume of a given object will decrease. What effect has the pressure inside Earth likely had on the density of materials in Earth’s core?
The effects the pressure inside Earth likely had on the density of materials in Earth’s core
What is Earth's pressure?It is made up of rock that is molten with slow-moving currents under the effect of increasing pressure and temperatures between 1,600 and 4,000 °F. Volcanic eruptions and earthquakes are caused by movement in the mantle layer.
Similar to how the temperature rises from the surface of the planet toward its center, so do the pressure. It is because of the heavy materials above, such as rocks.
The air density inside the International Space Station is kept at a level that is comparable to that of the surface of the planet. Consequently, the air pressure in the space station is equivalent to.
Therefore, the tremendous pressure inside Earth has the effect of reducing the volume of the materials, increasing their density.
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Answer:The high pressure decreased the volume of the materials, which caused their density to increase.
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP ME IM TIMED!
Answer:
pretty sure that is the mitochondria, the powerhouse of the cell.
Explanation:
This says it's produces energy through cellular respiration.
Mr. Allen wanted to fill balloons for a party. He rented a helium tank that contained 0.4 cubic meters of helium gas. He was concerned that the gas would not fill many balloons, but it filled 27 large balloons! Why was the small tank of helium gas able to fill so many balloons?
A. Helium mixed with air when it came out of the tank.
B. The helium expanded to fill its new containers, the balloons.
C. Helium molecules are very small in size.
D. The volume of gas in the balloons equaled the volume of gas in the tank.
Given what we know about the behavior of gases like helium, we can confirm that the small tank of helium was able to fill so many balloons because the helium expanded to fill its new container, which is the balloon.
Helium is a chemical element known as a noble gas. Like all other elements in a gaseous state, the atoms that comprise helium are spaced apart. This allows the gas to be compressed, a property that manufacturers of the gas take advantage of since they can compress a large amount of gas into a small container.
This is precisely what is happening in the question. The small tank of helium, despite being small in size, contains a large amount of compressed helium gas. Therefore, once it is released from the container, the gas expands to fill its new container, which in this case is the balloons, because of this, a relatively small tank of helium was able to fill many large balloons.
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A site at the 5' end of a gene where RNA polymerase attaches to initiate transcription and control of gene expression occurs is called a/an
Answer:
A site at the 5′ end of a gene where RNA polymerase attaches to initiate transcription and control of gene expression occurs is called a/an
Explanation:
Donde termina el impulso nervioso y que accion origina?
Por favor necesito ayuda con esto, yo ya respondí la parte de donde termina pero donde de verdad necesito ayuda es en la acción que origina, y gracias de antemano.
Answer:
Un impulso nervioso comienza cuando una neurona recibe un estímulo químico. El impulso nervioso viaja a través de la membrana del axón como un potencial de acción eléctrico hasta el terminal de axón. El terminal de axón libera neurotransmisores que llevan el impulso nervioso a la siguiente célula
Explanation:
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The daughter of a couple is colorblind. Her mother has normal vision. B - Normal; b- colorblind. The genotype of the mother is ______.
PLEASE HELP ME IM TIMED!
Answer:
C
Explanation:
proteins have a chemical composition of hydrogen carbon oxygen nitrogen and sometimes sulfur
since the parasympathetic division causes the heart rate to ____________ and the sympathetic division causes the heart rate to ____________ , this is an example of antagonistic innervation.
Answer:
since the parasympathetic divison causes the heart rate to decrease and the sympathetic divison causes the heart rate to increase this is an example of antagonistic innervation
Explanation:
In the cell, which organelle has the function of using oxygen in the breakdown of glucose, releasing energy and carbon dioxide? Question 19 options: ribosomes Golgi bodies mitochondria endoplasmic reticulum.
Answer:
mitochondria
Explanation:
What is the term used to describe homologous chromosomes exchanging genetic material during meiosis?.
The term used to describe homologous chromosomes exchanging genetic material during meiosis is called crossing over.
CROSSING OVER:
Crossing over is the process whereby non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes (similar but non-identical chromosomes from each parent) exchange genetic material. Crossing over occurs in the prophase I stage of meiosis where homologous chromosomes lie side by side to form a structure called tetrad or bivalent. Crossing over ensures genetic diversity in the offsprings produced meiosis.Learn more about crossing over at: https://brainly.com/question/18824252?referrer=searchResults
Answer:
crossing-over
Explanation:
Which type of macromolecule has the function of storing and transmitting hereditary information or genetic information?
Answer:
Nucleic acids are key macromolecules in the continuity of life. They carry the genetic blueprint of a cell and carry instructions for the functioning of the cell.
Explanation:
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which is not true about a wave in open
Ocen?
A. the wave form noves forward, but
the water particles do not advance appreciably
B. As the wave travles, water particles pass
the energy asong by moving in a circle.
C. water particles move in a circular Path
D. water particles travel with the wave
Answer:
D. water particles travel with the wave
Explanation:
The water particles travel with the wave is false about a wave in open Ocean. It gets scattered when passing through it.
What are the differences and similarities between elements, atoms, molecules, and compounds?
Atoms are the thing that make up molecules and compounds. Molecules contain two or more atoms and are held together by covalent bonds, whereas compounds are held together by ionic bonds. ... The atoms within a compound also must be different from eachother, whereas a molecule can consist of only one element.
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For the following DNA segment, please make the RNA segment that matches it.
ATT CGA AAG
Answer: DNA sequence: C C A C T C T T A C T T
mRNA sequence: G G U-G A G-A A U- G A A
Amino acid: GLY-GLU-ASN-GLU
Letter symbol: GENE
Explanation:
Whats up
What is the medical term for an undescended testicle?
Answer:
a. Cryptorchidism
Explanation: is correct
What is the term describing the process that occurs when a species evolves into a new species without a physical barrier separating populations?
Answer:
Sympatric speciation should be correct.
Explanation:
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look at the picture below. what word describes what is happening to the nutrients and water in the biome?
Given what we know about the water cycle we can confirm that the process that happening in the biome is the process of condensation
Although the water cycle can be divided and subdivided into various processes, we can simplify it into four simple steps:
EvaporationCondensationPrecipitation CollectionThe one saw in the biome and one of the most essential parts of the cycle is condensation. It is the collection of water molecules into a single group that, when dense enough, fall back onto the earth as rainfall. In nature these take the form of clouds, meanwhile, in the biome, they appear as water on the sides of the container.
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Answer:
recyled
Explanation:
A network of small arteries called the ___________ provides a blood supply to the tunica externa of very large vessels.
Answer:
vasa vasorum.
Explanation:
Suppose white and brown fur in a species of rodent were due to different alleles at the same gene. An F1 cross between true breeding brown and white lines is set up. What evidence would best support white fur being dominant to brown
An F1 cross between true breeding brown and white lines is set up. What evidence would best support white fur being dominant to brown -----
The best evidence to show that white fur being dominant is when all the offspring after the cross are white instead of brown
They are therefore expected to produce heterozygous lines.
The evidence that would best support white fur being dominant is when all the lines produced are white despite being heterozygous.
A dominant trait is known to mask the expression of other traits.
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