Compare sodium and silver before and after they are placed in water. Has a new substance been produced in each case?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Sodium is placed in group 1 of the periodic table of Alkali metals, and has a valence shell with one electron, making them very reactive. When placed in water, it disperses heat and begins to ignite and burn (due to its very reactive nature), resulting compound is hydrogen gas (H2), and a very strong base (Sodium Hydroxide, NaOH) used for cleaning appliances and for neutralizing agents.

Silver is placed on the transitional metal section of the periodic table, not quite reactive but is the most conductible element on the planet, is malleable and ductile. Due to it being costly and its rarity, it's not relied on for computer parts or wires. Silver doesn't actually directly react with water in its liquid state. It does produce hydrogen gas and Silver Oxide when reacting with water vapour.

In short, Sodium and water create new products, while Silver and water (only in water's gaseous form) form different products.


Related Questions

Calculate the Enthalpy for the following reaction using the listed thermochemical equations:
Please help

Answers

Answer:

896.5

Explanation:

You want to manipulate each equation individually.

First Equation: Keep it how it is, because N2 is the same in the final and 1st equation

Second Equation: Multiply the enthalpy by 4 because you want the H2Os to be equal

Third Equation: Switch the sign of the enthalpy because you want toe H2O2 on the other side of the equation, and multiply by 2 to match the coefficient

Answer:

this might be of help to u

Give one use of magnesium chloride

Answers

Answer:

Magnesium Chloride is used as a precursor magnesium metals.

Explanation:

I need answer for a. (ii) pls​

Answers

Answer:

Stopwatch

Stopwatch is a time measuring tool.

When magnesium ium is left in moist air for several hours, the metal Sur face taanishes?why

Answers

Answer:

due to the formation of an oxide or hydroxide layer

Explanation:

magnesium is a reactive metal...when left in air it reacts with oxygen to form an oxide layer of MgO and it can react with moisture to form Mg(OH)2 LAYER ON THE SURFACE.

what type of elements form ionic bonds with metals

Answers

Answer:

between metal and nonmetal ions

Explanation:

Anyone pls help me with science

Answers

Answer:

50% pups have solid fur

50%, pups haven't solidfur

2. DOMINANT FF IS NOT POSSIBLE

pls answer this it's due today​

Answers

Answer:

That's pretty easy,if you have a grasp of Elements, Compounds and their Symbols ans Molecular formula.

So, Let's get started!

Our reactions are as follows:

Sodium(Na) + Chlorine(Cl) ---> Sodium chloride(NaCl)

Think of a compound that has both Sodium and Chlorine and is very common.

Common salt — Sodium chloride!

Yeah, that's it! It has both Sodium and Chlorine in it's molecular formula. (NaCl)

Magnesium(Mg) + Oxygen(O2) ---> Magnesium oxide(MgO)

Now, we have to, somehow, get Magnesium oxide using Oxygen. The best way is: by reacting Magnesium with Oxygen.

Iron(Fe) + Sulfur(S) ---> Iron Sulfide(FeS)

Now, we have to get two reactants that react to form Iron Sulfide.

FeS contains only two elements in its formula and that are: Iron(Fe) and Sulfur(S).

So, the best way would be to react Iron(Fe) and Sulfur(S) and get Iron Sulfide (FeS)

Hydrogen(H2) + Oxygen(O2) ---> water(H2O)

You must know that water is H2O, that is, a compound of Hydrogen and Oxygen, the easiest way to get H2O as your product would be : by reacting Oxygen and Hydrogen.

a) sodium chloride (NaCl)
b) magnesium (Mg)
c) Iron (Fe) + Sulfur (S)
d) oxygen (O2)

what is an example of force pair​

Answers

he interaction between a baseball bat and a baseball

Students set up a controlled experiment. They put five
crickets in each of three identical containers. They set one
container to 15°C, one to 20°C, and one to 25°C. Then they
count the number of cricket chirps in each container
during 1 hour
What are two constants in this experiment?

Answers

Answer:

1- The number of crickets in each container
2- The kind of containers used

Please mark it as brainlest answer:).

Answer:

Here to let the other person have brainliest!!! Enjoy randomer

Explanation:

Why does a light bulb turn in When you flip the switch to on?

Answers

Explanation:

Flipping a light switch to turn on a light means that the circuit with the light is being closed. When the switch is flipped the opposite way, to turn the light off, the circuit is being opened.

Answer:

You now have an open circuit

Explanation:

The circuit is closed when the switch is flipped the other way to turn off the light.

Use the Periodic Table to find molar mass of water. Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and hydrochloric acid (HCl) react to form sodium chloride (NaCl) and water according to the equation: NaOH HCl → NaCl H2O What mass of water forms when 2. 75 Ă— 10â€""4 mol NaOH reacts completely? 2. 75 Ă— 10â€""4 mol NaOH = g H2O.

Answers

Considering the reaction stoichiometry, 0.00495 grams of water is produced when  2.75×10⁻⁴ moles of NaOH reacts completely.

Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and hydrochloric acid (HCl) react to form sodium chloride (NaCl) and water. So, the balanced reaction is:

NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H₂O

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

NaOH: 1 moleHCl: 1 moleNaCl: 1 moleH₂O: 1 mole

In the periodic table, you can find the molar mass of the elements, also called atomic mass or atomic weight. So, to calculate the molar mass of a compound, you must add the molar mass of the elements of the compound multiplied by the times they appear in the compound.

So, in the case of water:

H₂O= 2× 1 g/mole + 16 g/mole

H₂O= 18 g/mole

Then, if by stoichiometry of the reaction 1 mole of water is produced, the mass of water produced is calculated as:

mass H₂O= 1 mole× 18 g/mole

mass H₂O= 18 g

Then you can apply the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 1 moles of NaOH produce 18 grams of H₂O, 2.75×10⁻⁴ moles of NaOH will produce how much mass of H₂O?

[tex]mass of H_{2} O=\frac{2.75x10^{-4} moles of NaOHx18 grams of H_{2} O}{1 mole of NaOH}[/tex]

mass of H₂O= 0.00495 grams

In summary, 0.00495 grams of water is produced when  2.75×10⁻⁴ moles of NaOH reacts completely.

Learn more about stoichiometry:

brainly.com/question/16487206?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/14446695?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/11564309?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/4025026?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/18650135?referrer=searchResults

Match each term in the first column with an example in the second column. On a sheet of paper, write the letter of the answer.

1. physical property
2. chemical property
3. solid.
4. liquid
5. physical change
6. chemical change
———————————————
A. ability to burn
B. rust appears on a nail
C. a puddle freezes
D. substance that has a definite shape and volume
E. temperature or destiny
F. substance that has a definite volume, but no definite shape

Answers

Answer:

4 = f

3 = d

5 = c

6 = b

2 = a

1 = e

Explanation:

one difference between a chemical formula and a chemical equation is that the chemical equation shows:

Answers

A chemical reaction taking place

Please help need to turn in

Answers

Answer:

2. d

3. i

4. e

5. j

6. g

7. a

8. f

9. b

Explanation:

do a few searches when you have time to deepen understanding!

5. j
6. g
4. e
9. b
2. d
7. a
10. h
1. c
3. f

Which of the following is unlikely to form a compound?

a. S
b. H
c. K
d. Ar
d. Si

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is Ar, k or just k. Can you pick two answers?

Explanation:

I hope this helps.

P.S. you put two d's

H2O decomposes to hydrogen and oxygen as describe in the
following reaction:
2H20 (1) ► 2H2 (9) + O2 (9)
What is the mole fraction of hydrogen gas in the products?
a 0.5
b 0.33
C 0.4
d 0.67

Answers

When a gas is collected over water, one must subtract the vapor pressure of water from the total pressure in order to find the pressure of the gas itself. Thus, 1.05 atm - 0.0278 atm = 1.0222 atm = pressure of the O2 gas.

PV = nRT and solve for n to determine moles of O2 collected.
n = PV/RT = (1.0222 atm)(0.5 L)/(0.0821 Latm/Kmol)(296 K) note the use of Kelvin for temperature.
n = 0.02103 moles O2
mass of O2 = 0.02103 moles x 32 g/mole = 0.67 grams (to 2 significant figures)

Why is there a large difference between day and night temperatures in a desert?

All rainfall in a desert happens at night.

There are no plants to trap the heat.

Heat escapes rapidly at night because the air is so dry.

The ground absorbs all heat. 20 points :,)

Answers

Answer: Heat escapes rapidly at night because the air is so dry.

Explanation: The desert has little humidity and rarely is cloudy. These two factors allow the desert to heat up rapidly during the day and cool off quickly at night.

An aqueous solution has a volume of 2.0 L and contains 36.0g of glucose. If the Molar Mass of glucose is 180g/mol, what is the molarity of the solution
Convert grams of Glucose to moles of Glucose and then solve for Molarity
show all work.

Answers

Answer:

moles = 36/180 = 0.2 moles

molarity = 0.2/2 = 0.1 mol/dm3

What equation explains the relation between amperes, watts and volts?
I = W-V
I = W+V
I = W/V
I = W*V

Answers

Answer:

I = W/V

Explanation:

Comes from the Equation P=I*V where P is Power measured in Watts, I is Current measured in Amps and V is Voltage measured in Volts.

SCIENCE

the different modes of reproduction in animals such as butterflies, mosquitoes, frogs, cats, and dogs (sexual and asexual) a. Cut and paste pictures of animals and their young that are reproduced sexually(cats, dogs, etc.) b. Cut and paste pictures of animals and their young that are reproduced asexually(butterflies, mosquitoes

pls help me! i need help i will brainlies the good answer! answer this now pls! today is the deadline!​

Answers

the different modes of reproduction in animals such as butterflies, mosquitoes, frogs, cats, and dogs (sexual and asexual)???

Ans: Dogs, cats, frogs, butterflies, mosquitoes, and many other animals reproduce by sexual reproduction. Animals have gonads, organs that produce egg or sperm.

a. Cut and paste pictures of animals and their young that are reproduced sexually(cats, dogs, etc.) ???

Ans: your answer is in above

b. Cut and paste pictures of animals and their young that are reproduced asexually(butterflies, mosquitoes) ????

Ans: your Answer is in above

what is an atom plz answer to get 10 points +brainliest

Answers

atom, smallest unit into which matter can be divided without the release of electrically charged particles. It also is the smallest unit of matter that has the characteristic properties of a chemical element. As such, the atom is the basic building block of chemistry.
An atom is the smallest unit of ordinary matter that forms a chemical element. Every solid, liquid, gas, and plasma is composed of neutral or ionized atoms. Atoms are extremely small, typically around 100 picometers across

How did the Heisenberg uncertainty principle contribute to the idea that electrons occupy “clouds," or "orbitals”?​

Answers

Answer:

Because the exact position of the electron is not known,it must be assumed that the electron takes up the entire space in an orbital.

Explanation:

A compound contains 40%carbon, 6.7%hydrogen, and 56.3%oxygen
calculate the molecular formula of the compound, if it’s vapour density is 90. Note that molecular
mass=2 x vapeur density

Answers

180 might be the answer man

If a number has the units g/L then its
A) a number we are not going to use at all.
B) an imaginary unit that we are not going to use.
C) creating a relationship between mass and volume
D) a relationship between volume and distance.

Answers

Answer:

C) creating a relationship between mass and volume

g/L

g or gram is mass

L or Litres is for volume

why does fluorine have the highest electronegativity

Answers

Answer:

Because it only needs one more electron to get to a full valence shell (8), so it really wants it and is pulling other electrons in. It also has to do with needing one more electron to fill the 2p shell. It is a small element which means its electrons are pulled tightly to the nucleus.

Hope this helps!

Explanation:

why does adding lemon juice to blueberry smoothie make it change colour from purple to pink

Answers

The stuff that is used to make lemon has a negative affect on the blueberry therefore the color will change
Because the white colour from lemon juice make the blueberry juice pink

Of the elements listed, circle the one that will form the LARGEST ion:
Br, Zn, Ni, Cu, Fe, Mn

Answers

Zn is the step by step explanation

What is the minimum uncertainty in a simultaneous measurement of the y-component of the proton's velocity?.

Answers

Answer: c

Explanation:

How does temperature affect winds all
over the globe?

Answers

Answer:

The differences in atmospheric pressure generate winds.

Explanation:

At the Equator, the sun warms the water and land more than it does the rest of the world. Warm equatorial air rises higher into the atmospher and migrates towards the poles. The complex relationships between fronts cause different types of winds and weather patterns.

I hope this helps :)

15. Which reaction produces a coloured substance?
A. The addition of sodium metal to water.
B. The addition of sulfur dioxide gas to water.
C. Burning sodium metal in chlorine gas.
D. The addition of chlorine gas to a solution of potassium iodide.

Answers

Answer:

the addition of chlorine gas to a solution of potassium iodide.

The reaction that produces a colored substance is the addition of chlorine gas to a solution of potassium iodide. The correct option is D.

What is a chemical reaction?

In a chemical reaction, reactants undergo a chemical reaction and transform into products through a chemical process. For instance, when humans breathe in oxygen, it combines with glucose to create carbon dioxide, water, and energy.

Another sign that a chemical reaction has taken place is a change in color. If two solutions are combined and a color change occurs that is not just the effect of diluting one of the reactant solutions, a reaction has taken place. A solid and a liquid combined may also result in a change in color.

Therefore, the correct option is D. The addition of chlorine gas to a solution of potassium iodide.

To learn more about chemical reactions, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/22817140

#SPJ2

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