Chloe is training for her first half-marathon, which requires her to run 21.1 km. Before she runs, she carefully chooses the foods that will give her the energy her body requires for the race. She stands still at the starting line, then she starts running, her body warming up as she runs. Which three energy transformations take place in this example? Potential energy to kinetic energy Chemical energy to thermal energy Chemical energy to kinetic energy Mechanical energy to chemical energy

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The transformation is of chemical energy (use the ATP molecule as a resource) which is then transformed into mechanical energy (muscle contraction) and finally transformed into thermal energy (increase in body temperature, or sweating)

Explanation:

Energy is never lost, it is always transformed, that is why energy is yielding electronic movement and expressing itself in different ways, first as chemical energy, then as mechanical energy, and lastly as thermal energy.

It is important to clarify that the energy source of all this transformation is food and energy reserves.


Related Questions

Which best explains the formation of polyester?
a condensation polymerization of a carboxylic acid and an alcohol
an addition polymerization of a carboxylic acid and an alcohol
a condensation polymerization of two alcohols
an addition polymerization of two alcohols

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - a condensation polymerization of a carboxylic acid and an alcohol

Explanation:

Condensation polymerization is a type of polymerization that forms a byproduct by the bonding of two different types of monomers during polymerization.

Polyester is an example of condensation polymerization which is formed by the polymerization of carboxylic acid and an alcohol monomer. In addition polymerization, there is only one type of monomers bond together.

Answer:

A. a condensation polymerization of a carboxylic acid and an alcohol

Explanation:

Which elements are likely to close electrons?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

In general, metals will lose electrons to become a positive cation and nonmetals will gain electrons to become a negative anion. Hydrogen is an exception, as it will usually lose its electron. Metalloids and some metals can be can lose or gain electrons.

Which is the control center for the endocrine system?
O the thymus
the hypothalamus
the pancreas
o the thyroid

Answer: the hypothalamus

Answers

Thank you for the answer, it is much appreciated, and if you haven't seen it already, it is B.

Answer:

The answer is B on edge

Explanation:

The quantum mechanical model...

a
describes electrons as moving through specific circular orbits, and not staying in one place.
b
places electrons in fixed positions, not moving through specific orbits or orbitals.
c
describes electrons as moving anywhere in the atom, not specific circular orbits.
d
describes electrons as moving through cloud-like orbitals, not specific circular orbits.

Answers

The answer is D your welcome

Deciding that she was thirsty, Ms. Smith decided to mix up some lemonade using 2 tablespoons of lemonade, and 2 cups of water. What is the solute and solvent?

Answers

Explanation:

solute is the substance being dissolved so that is the 2 tablespoons of lemonade and the 2 cups of water is the solvent.

Which part of Earth absorbs the most sunlight? brainly

Answers

the equator absorbs the most sunlight in earth

Answer:

the answer is A)Oceans

Explanation:

Which of the following is NOT
matter
Air , steam, heat , cow

Answers

Answer:

air

Explanation:

Answer:

Heat

Explanation:

Heat is a transfer of energy, but it is not made of matter. If you were talking about fire, fire is matter. But the heat from it isn't.

What happens in the nucleus when a lithium atom becomes an ion

Answers

Answer:

An atom that gains a negative electron, it becomes a negative ion. ... A lithium atom has 3 protons and 3 electrons. It can lose one of its electrons, making it an ion. It now has more positive protons than electrons so it has an overall positive charge.

Answer:

This means a Lithium atom formed into a Lithium ion by losing one of its electrons. It has three electrons and three protons to begin with. So when it loses or gains one the amount isnt equal, that is why it becomes an ion. If it gained electrons it would have a negative charge on the nulcleus, though if it lost electrons it would have a positivec charge. Hope this helped!!

an atomic mass unit is defined exactly as

Answers

Answer:Atomic mass is the mass of an atom in atomic mass units (amu)

Atomic mass

• atomic mass (sometimes called atomic weight) is the mass of the atom in atomic mass units (amu). (from periodic table)

o One atomic mass unit is defined as a mass exactly equal to one-twelfth the mass of one carbon-12 atom. Carbon-12 is the carbon isotope that has six protons and six neutrons. Setting the atomic mass of carbon-12 at 12 amu provides the standard for measuring the atomic mass of the other elements.

o For example, experiments have shown that, on average, a hydrogen atom

when Lithium forms an ionic compound with carbonate, how many of each ion is needed?

Answers

Answer:

Two Lithium ions and one carbonate ion

Explanation:

Let us look at this equation;

Li2CO3(s) ------->2Li^(aq) + CO3^2-(aq)

We can see that each unit of Li2CO3 has two lithium ions and one carbonate ion.

Let us not forget that Li has a valency of 1 while carbonate ion has a valency of 2. Exchange of valencies gives the final formula of the compound.

Answer:

Two Lithium ions and one carbonate ion

Explanation:

Can someone help me quickly?

Answers

The first one is correct :)

4. Know the location of metals, non-metals and metalloids

Answers

Answer:

The metals are to the left of the line (except for hydrogen, which is a nonmetal), the nonmetals are to the right of the line, and the elements immediately adjacent to the line are the metalloids.

Hope this helped

If I have 12 protons, how many neutrons and electrons would I need to make a stable atom?

Answers

Answer:

im pretty sure you need 15 in all but dont get mad it thats wrong, so you would i think need 3 neutrons

Explanation:

In an atom, there are 12 electrons and protons while the number of neutrons is 6.

What is an atom?

An atom is defined as the smallest unit of matter which forms an element. Every form of matter whether solid,liquid , gas consists of atoms . Each atom has a nucleus which is composed of protons and neutrons and shells in which the electrons revolve.

The protons are positively charged and neutrons are neutral and hence the nucleus is positively charged. The electrons which revolve around the nucleus are negatively charged and hence the atom as a whole is neutral and stable due to presence of oppositely charged particles.

Atoms of the same element are similar as they have number of sub- atomic particles which on combination do not alter the chemical properties of the substances.

Learn more about atom,here:

https://brainly.com/question/13654549

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A balloon is a sphere with a radius of 5.0 m. The force of air against the walls of the balloon is 45 N. What is the air pressure inside the balloon? Surface area = 12.56 × radius² 1 Pa = 1 N/m² How would I solve this problem? What are the steps or a good way to remeber how to solve?

Answers

Answer:

0.127 N/m² or 0.127 Pa

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Radius (r) = 5 m

Force (F) = 40 N

Pressure (P) =.?

Next, we shall determine the Surface area of the sphere (i.e the balloon). This can be obtained as follow:

Surface area = 12.56 × r²

Radius (r) = 5 m

Surface area = 12.56 × 5²

Surface area = 12.56 × 25

Surface area = 314 m²

Finally, we shall determine the pressure as follow:

Force (F) = 40 N

Surface area = 314 m²

Pressure (P) =.?

Pressure = Force /Area

Pressure = 40/314

Pressure = 0.127 N/m² = 0.127 Pa

Therefore, the pressure inside the balloon is 0.127 N/m² or 0.127 Pa.

Is steam a water , oxygen or hydrogen molecule ?

Answers

it’s a water molecule

Answer:

In thermolysis, water molecules split into their atomic components hydrogen and oxygen. For example, at 2200 °C about three percent of all H2O are dissociated into various combinations of hydrogen and oxygen atoms, mostly H, H2, O, O2, and OH.

Explanation:

-79.6 -80 -81.2. is the correct answer

Answers

um what -80 lol what

In Ernest Rutherford's gold foil experiments, some alpha particles were deflected from their original paths, but most passed through the foil with no deflection. Which statement about gold atoms is supported by these experimental observations?

Gold atoms consist mostly of empty space.

Gold atoms are similar to alpha particles.

Alpha particles and gold nuclei have opposite charges.

Alpha particles are less dense than gold atoms.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Which is the name of O3?
dioxide
oxygen
trioxygen
monoxide

Answers

The answer is C, Trioxygen

The name for O₃ molecule is trioxygen as it is made up of three oxygen atoms.

What is an atom?

An atom is defined as the smallest unit of matter which forms an element. Every form of matter whether solid,liquid , gas consists of atoms . Each atom has a nucleus which is composed of protons and neutrons and shells in which the electrons revolve.

The protons are positively charged and neutrons are neutral and hence the nucleus is positively charged. The electrons which revolve around the nucleus are negatively charged and hence the atom as a whole is neutral and stable due to presence of oppositely charged particles.

Atoms of the same element are similar as they have number of sub- atomic particles which on combination do not alter the chemical properties of the substances.

Learn more about atom,here:

https://brainly.com/question/13654549

#SPJ6

Write the chemical formula for each binary ionic compound
Number 8 please
A
B
C
D
E
F

Answers

Answer:

A. K2S

B. Li2Se

C. ZnO

D. RbBr

E. Cs2S

F. Sr3N2

Explanation:

Valence electrons determine blank

Answers

Answer:

the element's chemical properties and whether it may bond with other elements.

Explanation:

Neturally an atom is neutral in charge why​

Answers

Answer

Explanation:

an atom is usually define as a perfect balance of electrons and protons

Stan gets frustrated while working on his math homework, and he tears his paper into several pieces. What kind of change has his
paper gone through?

Answers

Answer:

Physical Change

Explanation:

What is a physical change? A physical change is a change to the physical—as opposed to chemical—properties of a substance. They are usually reversible. The physical properties of a substance include such characteristics as shape (volume and size), color, texture, flexibility, density, and mass.

What is the effect of tap water, sea water, and rainwater on the rusting rate of iron?
(Please i need an answer π-π) ​

Answers

Answer:

The more acidic the solution the faster it rusts. More Na = more rust

Explanation:

Ni(OH)3 +
Pb(SO4)2 →__Pb(OH)4 +
Ni2(SO4)3
what is the balance

Answers

Answer:

4+3=3+3+2

Explanation:

4Ni(oh)3+3pb(so4)2=3pb(oh)4+2Ni2(so4)3

Please can I have help on these two questions I’ll be very grateful!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

-1 IS THE CHARGE OF ELECTRON AS THEY ARE NEGATIVE

MARK ME AS BRAINLIEST IF U FOUND IT HELPFUL

Water molecules are polar because the
water molecule has a linear shape.
water molecule has a bent shape.
oxygen atom has fewer electrons around it.
hydrogen atom forms an ionic bond with oxygen.

Answers

Answer: B (water molecule has a bent shape)

Explanation:

Water molecules are polar molecules because of their shape. Water molecules have one side that is positively charged due to hydrogen atom which is partially positive and the other side which is negatively charged, due to the oxygen atom.

When two molecules get close to each other the polar forces of attraction brings them close to each other. Oxygen bonds with several hydrogen atoms in the other water molecules resulting to hydrogen bonds.

Answer:

the answer is B

Explanation:

d.
both a
5. It dissolves more substances than any other?
a. sugar
b. salt
c. water
d. pebble

Answers

salt

Explanation:

I hope this answer is right

Answer : B. Salt

Explanation
I really hope this right

How do cells use lipids and carbohydrates?

Answers

Answer:

Animals tend to use carbohydrates primarily for short-term energy storage, while lipids are used more for long-term energy storage. Carbohydrates are stored as glycogen in animals while lipids are stored as fats (in plants carbohydrates are stored as cellulose and lipids as oils)

Explanation:

hope this helps!

Answer:

Explanation:

Animals tend to use carbohydrates primarily for short-term energy storage, while lipids are used more for long-term energy storage. Carbohydrates are stored as glycogen in animals while lipids are stored as fats (in plants carbohydrates are stored as cellulose and lipids as oils)

the making of ice cubes is an endothermic reaction

Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

it is not endothermic reaction

what is the mass of a 7.91 cm cubed piece of lead having a density of 11.34 g/cm cubed

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 89.70 g

Explanation:

The mass of a substance when given the density and volume can be found by using the formula

mass = Density × volume

From the question

density = 11.34 g/cm³

volume = 7.91 cm³

We have

mass = 11.34 × 7.91 = 89.6994

We have the final answer as

89.70 g

Hope this helps you

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