Answer:
Answer below
Explanation:
As the radius of a cell increases, its surface area increases as the square of its radius, but its volume increases as the cube of its radius (much more rapidly).Therefore, as a cell increases in size, its surface area-to-volume ratio decreases.Prokaryotic cells have internal folding of the cell membrane which are responsible for certain functions like respiration.These foldings too increase the surface area.Prokaryotic cells have internal folding of the cell membrane which are responsible for certain functions like respiration. These foldings increase the surface area.
Eukaryotic cells are compartmentalized which is a method to increase the surface area as there are lots of membranes inside the cell across which many processes take place.
In some cells like the ones making the lining of the villi in the small intestine there are folding in the outer cell membrane which also increases the surface area,
Non-motile cilia are structures in a cell membrane that also increase surface area. Non-motile cilia are like oars that push through the cell membrane. They are thinner and longer than microvilli. Non-motile cilia are also called primary cilia.
__________________________________________________________
(Hope this helps can I pls have brainlist (crown)☺️)
Question A mouse population that is originally white in color becoming darker in color after several generations is an example of ________ selection.
A mouse population that is originally white in color becoming darker in color after several generations is an example of natural selection.
What do you mean by natural selection?Natural selection is the differential survival and reproduction of individuals due to differences in phenotype. It is a key mechanism of evolution, the change in the heritable traits characteristic of a population over generations.
Natural selection is the process through which populations of living organisms adapt and change. Individuals in a population are naturally variable, meaning that they are all different in some ways.
Natural selection is the process through which populations of living organisms adapt and change. Individuals in a population are naturally variable, meaning that they are all different in some ways.
Learn more about natural selection:
https://brainly.com/question/9830102
#SPJ6
Outline what has to occur in the body for a reflex and a voluntary action to occur.
Answer:
For involuntary actions (reflexes) the information is first detected in the sensor and travels along sensory neurons to the spinal cord. Once the action potential reaches the spinal cord, the information is transmitted across the synapse to the motor neuron. for voluntary actions,
movements are commanded by the motor cortex, the zone of the cerebrum located behind the frontal lobe. The motor cortex sends a neural message that moves through the brain stem along the spinal cord and into the neural network to the muscle being commanded.
Question 1 (1 point)
Which of the following explains how density dependent factors can
slow population growth?
There are more births in the population.
There are more deaths in the population.
There are more births and deaths in the population.
There are fewer births and deaths in the population.
Ovulation occurs in response to the release of an anterior pituitary hormone known as ________ hormone.
Answer:
Lutenizing hormone aids in the maturation and release of eggs from the ovary
(giving brainliest if u help)The following are steps in an investigation into electrically charged objects.
Step #1: Blow up a balloon.
Step #2: Rub the balloon against your hair.
Step #3: Rub a plastic fork against your hair.
Step #4: Bring the two objects together and observe what happens.
Which steps are required to charge the objects?
A: Step 1 and 2
B: step 2 and 3
C: step 3 and 4
D: step 1 and 4
Answer:
B, Step 2 and 3.
Explanation:
Once you rub a balloon against your hair and try to slowly remove it, your hair will be pulled towards the balloon like a magnet. This is because the balloon charged your hair and your hair was then able to get attracted to the balloon, the same applies to the fork.
Which type of cytoskeletal element is characterized as a hollow, rigid cylindrical tube with walls composed of tubulin subunits
What is the relevance of osmosis to the root hair cells?
Answer:
absorb water from the soil by osmosis.
Explanation:
Root hair cells
Plants absorb water from the soil by osmosis. They absorb mineral ions by active transport, against the concentration gradient. Root hair cells are adapted for taking up water and mineral ions by having a large surface area to increase the rate of absorption
Why do organisms perform fermentation? in short and simple plsss
Answer: Because muscle cells cannot get oxygen fast enough to meet their energy needs through aerobic respiration.
What is the cell ? How many champers did have the heart?
Answer:
In biology, the smallest unit that can live on its own and that makes up all living organisms and the tissues of the body. A cell has three main parts: the cell membrane, the nucleus, and the cytoplasm. ... Parts of a cell. A cell is surrounded by a membrane, which has receptors on the surface.
The heart consists of four chambers in which blood flows. Blood enters the right atrium and passes through the right ventricle. The right ventricle pumps the blood to the lungs where it becomes oxygenated.
Explanation:
in phantom limb syndrome, which sensory pathway is responsible for conveying the sensory neuron activities?
The experience of the phantom limb syndrome involves the subjective sensation of the patient, the processes involved in this sensation are: both sensitive activity and the motor pathway.
The somatic nervous system is made up of mixed nerves (mixtures of sensory and motor axons) that emerge from the central nervous system, innervate the somatic effectors (skeletal muscles).Somatic motor pathways begin in the motor areas of the cerebral cortex, the projection neurons in that cortex emit axons that descend through the brain stem until they reach the spinal cord.Patients with this syndrome experience the sensation that the amputated limb is still attached to their body, since the brain continues to receive messages from the nerves that originally carried the impulses from the lost limb.Therefore, we can conclude that Phantom Limb Syndrome is the perception of sensations, which include pain of an amputated limb, where both sensory activity and the motor pathway have an action on said sensations.
Learn more here: https://brainly.com/question/2794181
What does an alcoholic beverage contain that is a central nervous system depressant? 
Answer:
interferes with release of neural transmitter GABA
Explanation:
Alcohol is a central nervous system depressant, meaning it slows down brain functioning and neural activity. Alcohol does this by enhancing the effects of the neural transmitter GABA
depressants essentially "look" like the neural transmitter and so they go in and block the plasce in the brain between synapses, so when the body tries to release GABA, it appears as if it is already filled in, but in reality it is the alcohol that has filled it. once they start buidling up, they block enough that it impairs brain activity
Answer:
GABA
Explanation:
gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)
Sexual reproduction in animals depends on the production of gametes. Which of these processes produces gametes in animals?
Answer: in the ovaries of female, and the testes of male animals!!
Explanation:
What is the role of ATP in transport of materials
Answer:
Functions of ATP in cells
Explanation:
ATP plays a critical role in the transport of macromolecules such as proteins and lipids into and out of the cell. The hydrolysis of ATP provides the required energy for active transport mechanisms to carry such molecules across a concentration gradient.
Answer:
The role of ATP in the transport of materials :- To move substances against a concentration or electrochemical gradient, the cell must utilize energy in the form of ATP during active transport. Primary active transport, which is directly dependent on ATP, moves ions across a membrane and creates a difference in charge across that membrane.Explanation:
Hope this helps you !!PLEASE HELP: EARH SCIENCE
Which is an accurate statement about the different types of radiation emitted by the Sun? Select the two correct answers
Radiation with the shortest wavelengths is emitted steadily and constantly from the sun.
Radiation with the longest wavelengths is emitted steadily and constantly from the sun.
Radiation with the longest wavelengths is most likely to cause wide variation in Total Solar Irradiance.
Radiation with the shortest wavelengths is most likely to cause wide variation in Total Solar Irradiance.
Answer:
Radiation with the longest wavelengths is emitted steadily and constantly from the sun.
Radiation with the shortest wavelengths is most likely to cause wide variation in Total Solar Irradiance.
Radiations with the longest wavelengths is emitted steadily and constantly from the Sun and the radiations with the shortest wavelengths is most likely to cause wide variation in the total solar irradiance. Thus, the correct options are B and D.
What are the solar radiations?
Solar radiation is often called as the solar resource or simply sunlight. It is a general term which is used for the electromagnetic radiations that are emitted by the Sun. Solar radiations can be captured and turned into useful forms of energy, such as heat and electricity, using a variety of different technologies.
The radiations with the longest wavelength is emitted steadily and constantly from the Sun and the radiations with the shortest wavelengths is most likely to cause wide variation in the total solar irradiance.
Therefore, the correct options are B and D.
Learn more about Radiations here:
https://brainly.com/question/28822407
#SPJ2
in the family the father is affected by a genetic disorder the son in the family has the same disease but the daughters do not have it. what type of inheritance is this ?
Answer:
Explanation:When a genetic disorder is diagnosed in a family, family members often want to know the likelihood that they or their children will develop the condition. This can be difficult to predict in some cases because many factors influence a person's chances of developing a genetic condition. One important factor is how the condition is inherited.
Although both eukaryotes and prokaryotes are capable of causing infectious diseases in humans, eukaryotes are unique because they have a/an:
Answer:
organized nucleus
Explanation:
What else, besides energy, can a molecule of glucose be broken down to form?
Answer:
carbon dioxide, water, and ATP
Explanation:
Answer:
carbon dioxide, water, and ATP for energy.
Explanation:
cellular respirationa biochemical process in which cells break down glucose and oxygen to make
It is the often the brightly colored, fragrant, and showy part of the flower that attracts the birds and insects that pollinate them and a surface for the pollinator to rest on.
Answer:
petals
Explanation:
ye
At the end of metaphase where is the dna located in the cell:
Answer: At the end of interphase comes the mitotic phase, which is made up of mitosis and cytokinesis and leads to the formation of two daughter cells.
Explanation:
This is when the cell grows and copies its DNA before moving into mitosis. During mitosis, chromosomes will align, separate, and move into new daughter cells. ... At the end of interphase comes the mitotic phase, which is made up of mitosis and cytokinesis and leads to the formation of two daughter cells.
we need more raw materials with recycling true or false.
Answer:
true
Explanation:
Which shows the order in which vertebrates evolved?
Answer:
Class
Explanation:
Vertebrate Classification. Vertebrates can be subdivided into five major groups: fishes, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals. Amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals are ranked as classes.
what are the Cell Division in the human liver cell
Answer:
mitotic division
Explanation:
how well an organism can survive and reproduce in its environment
it depends on what organism it is
Megan observes four cells under a microscope and makes sketches of them as shown. Identify whether the cells are prokaryotic or eukaryotic.
Describe the three types of waves that emanate from and earthquake. Compare their speed, type of motion and what the types of material they will travel through (solid/ liquid) PLZZZ ANSWER, ITS FOR MY FINALS, AND IM NOT SURE ABOUT THE ANSWER. NO LINKS NO LINKS!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
The types of waves that emanate from and earthquake are the body waves (P-waves and S-waves), and the surface waves. The surface waves travel along the suface, and are are the slowest, even though they do the most damage in an earthquake. While the P-waves travel the fastest through solids, liquids, and gases. S-waves, however only travel through solids.
Explanation:
Hope that helped hun <3
7. Where do the light-dependent reactions take place?
Answer:
in the chloroplasts I think that's how u spell it
3. Describe each one of the following types of fractures:
simple fracture
compound fracture
incomplete fracture
impact fracture
comminuted fracture
HELP i need this question fast pls anyone i will mark brainliest
Answer:
hi! the answer you already have marked is correct.
Explanation:
D. Weathering and erosion by water.
have a great day!
hope this helped!
feel free to mark as brainliest! ;)
Answer:
D. Weathering and erosion by water
Explanation:
The river water carries sediment to different areas and lays them there. However, after breaking down the river sediment it opens a bigger area in which water may flow, thus allowing the river to become wider
Briefly summarize the structure of moss.
Mosses are bryophytes, primitive plants believed to be among the first to develop the ability to live on land. Moss plants have no vascular tubes to transfer water or nutrients, and no true stems or roots. Environmental water sources and absorption limit moss plant size.
There may be as many as 15,000 species of mosses. Although unique species of moss grow in dramatically different habitats across the planet – from the arctic to the desert – all have basically the same structure.
Basic Moss SporesThe initial moss plant is a spore given off by the sporophyte that forms at the end of the moss plant’s “stem.” Released spores travel long distances on the wind and may remain viable for decades. Moss spores landing in suitable conditions divide and produce hairy filaments called protonemas, which are like thin plant threads that weave across the growing medium. Sprouting from the spore filaments, gametophytes form, held to the surface by rhizoids.
Main Structure of MossThe main moss structure is the gametophyte, which functions like a moss’s “stem” and “leaves.” A moss "stem" is called the axis, and this part of the moss supports leaf-like structures.
Phyllids are the leaf-like structures that carry out photosynthesis, transforming sunlight into sugars the moss uses for food. Typically arranged in a spiral, moss “leaves” are usually one cell thick with ribs two or more cells thick down their centers. The cells of moss plants contain chlorophyll, the green pigment that is essential for the process of photosynthesis.
Does moss have roots? No, not really. Moss stems end in root-like strands called rhizoids, specialized to hold the moss to its growing surface. Rhizoids anchor moss plants to the surfaces they grow on, but they do not absorb water and nutrients like true plant roots.
Second-Generation GrowthThe second moss structure is really a second generation. Moss reproduction occurs sexually, using separate plants produced at different times. The two separate kinds of moss plants are called gametophytes (which produce gametes) and sporophytes (which produce spores).
Gametophytes are tipped with either inverted cone-shaped areas (archegonia) or male reproductive organs (antheridia). Released sperm (antherizoids) need water since they swim to the archegonium. This is one of the main differences between bryophytes and vascular land plants – mosses need water for their sexual reproduction process.
Fertilization occurs once an antherizoid swims to an archegonium. Sprouting from the gametophyte tip after fertilization, a sporophyte holds itself in place by anchoring a foot in the archegonium.
Spore-Bearing PartsThe sporophyte stalk, called the seta, bears the sporangium (spore capsule) on its tip. One sporangium may produce up to one million spores. Maturing spore capsules are guarded by a covering called the calyptra that shrivels and falls off when the spores are mature. The calyptra can be a distinguishing part of a moss species, and they are often useful in identifying new mosses.
A cap called the operculum tops the capsule's opening under the calyptra. The capsule opening (peristome) can have teeth that help hold it closed. Matured spores are released when the capsule top ruptures and drift off to form new plants. Like the calyptra, the operculum and peristome of some moss species are highly identifiable.
Which is a point mutation and not a frameshift mutation?
mutagen
insertion
deletion
silent
Answer:
The correct answer is D. Silent
I can assure this is the correct answer because I took either the test or review, I don't remember but yeah I know its correct also, because of the other person so be sure to say thanks to them before me!
Hope I helped! <3
A silent mutation is a point mutation and not a frameshift mutation. Therefore, the correct statement is option D.
What are point mutations?Mutagens are agents causing mutations in DNA sequence. Point mutations are due to a change in a single nucleotide base in a DNA sequence and frameshift mutations are due to changes that are the result of the insertion or deletion of nucleotide bases, thereby, shifting the reading frame of the sequence and the way is changed in which it is translated into a protein.
A silent mutation is a point mutation that does not change the amino acid sequence of a protein, as the mutated codon still codes for the same amino acid, thereby, not affecting the function of the protein.
Insertion and deletion mutations are frameshift mutations as they alter the reading frame of the sequence which results in a completely different amino acid sequence.
Therefore, the silent mutation is a point mutation.
Learn more about silent mutation here:
https://brainly.com/question/29435171
#SPJ5