Calculate the fraction of atom sites that are vacant for copper at its melting temperature of C (1357 K). Assume an energy for vacancy formation of 0.90 eV/atom

Answers

Answer 1

The fraction of the atom that are vacant for the copper atom at its melting temperature is [tex]4.57\times 10^{-4}[/tex].

Fraction of the vacant atom

The fraction of the atom that are vacant for the copper atom at its melting temperature is  determined using the equation below;

[tex]\frac{N_v}{N} = e^{(\frac{-Q_v}{KT} )[/tex]

where;

Qv is the vacancy formation of the copper = 0.9 eV/atomK is Boltzmann constant = 8.62 x 10⁻⁵ eV/atom.KT is the temperature = 1357 K

The fraction of the atom that are vacant for the copper atom at its melting temperature is calculated as follows;

[tex]\frac{N_v}{N} = e^{(\frac{-0.9}{8.62 \times 10^{-5} \times 1357} )}\\\\\frac{N_v}{N} = 4.57\times 10^{-4}[/tex]

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Related Questions

A balloon containing 0.040 mol of a gas with a volume of 5.0 mL was expanded to 1.0 L.

Which equation should you use to find the amount of gas added?

Answers

Answer:

B)   n2=V2N1/V1

the second part is 0.080

Explanation:

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The volume and number of moles of a gas are in direct proportion. Hence, as the volume increases from 5 ml to 1 L, number of moles increases from 0.040 to 8 moles.

What is Avogadro's law?

Avogadro's law, states that, at constant pressure and temperature, the number of moles of a gas is directly proportional to the volume of the gas. Hence,

V1/n1 = V2/n2, for two different volumes.

Given that, v1 = 5 ml

v2 = 1 L = 1000 ml

n1 = 0.040 mol

then n2 = v2 n1/ v2

Number of moles at 1 L = (0.040 mol × 1000 ml)/5 ml = 8 moles.

Hence, the number of moles of the gas added  = 8 - 0.040 = 7.96 moles.

Therefore, the amount of gas added at the increased volume is 7.96 moles.

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How many hydrogen atoms are there in 2.25 moles of H2CO3?

Answers

Answer:

4.5moles

Explanation:

2.25moles times 2 hydrogen atoms per one molecule

The number of hydrogen atoms present in 2.25 moles of hydrogen carbonate is 4.5.

What is a mole?

A mole of a compound is equivalent to the one formula unit of the compound. The number of atoms of each element in a mole of the compound can be given from the formula unit.

1 unit of hydrogen carbonate consists of 2 atoms of hydrogen. Thus, 1 mole of hydrogen carbonate has 2 hydrogen atoms.

The number of hydrogen atoms in 2.25 mole of hydrogen carbonate can be given as:

[tex]\rm 1\;mol\;H_2CO_3=2\;atoms\;Hydrogen\\2.25\;mol\;H_2CO_3=2.25\;\times\;2\;atoms\;of\;hydrogen\\2.25\;mol\;H_2CO_3=4.5\;atoms \;of\;Hydrogen[/tex]

The number of hydrogen atoms present in 2.25 moles of hydrogen carbonate is 4.5.

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How many moles of hydrogen would be required to produce 5 mol of water?

Answers

Answer:From this you can see that 5 moles of hydrogen gas would react with 2.5 of the available 3 moles of oxygen gas, to form 5 moles of water.

Explanation:

1. You have 4.0 g of NaCl. Calculate the number of moles of
NaCl

Answers

Answer:

0.07mol

Explanation:

n=mass/molar mass

molar mass of NaCl=23+35.558.5g/moln=4/58.50.07mol

The model here shows a process by which a hydra, an aquatic organism, produces a new offspring that is a clone of the original organism. If a student is explaining how the organism creates its own clone, which process would be included in the explanation? A) mitosis B) meiosis C) fertilization D) binary fission

Answers

The answer is
D.) binary fission

The reproduction of hydra is through budding process from its body. This process of regeneration is called mitosis.Mitosis is a type of cell division process. Thus option A is correct.

What is mitosis?

Mitosis is a cell division process in which one cell produces two identical daughter cells. The term mitosis means the duplication of the genetic material chromosomes with the exact gene information.

Different stages in mitosis together is called mitotic phases. Hydra is an invertebrate freshwater organism. Hydra has a translucent tubular body which can be elongated and contracted.

Hydra is classified to the phylum hydrozoa. It have a regeneratable head. The reproduction of hydra is through budding. A small bud first projects from its tubular body which then develops and emerges out by cell division.

The divided daughter hydra will grow as a matured hydra. This overall budding process takes places through mitosis. Hence, option A is correct.

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How much H is need to react with 6.58 g of O, in this reaction?
H2 + O2 -> H2O

Answers

Answer:

Balance the equation first

[tex]2H_{2} \ + \ O_{2} \ --> \ 2H_{2}O[/tex]

          6.58g of Oxygen gas

Divide 6.58g by molar mass of oxygen (32g/mol)

6.58/32 = 0.205625 mol

Use mol to mol ratio from looking at the coefficients of the reactants, the mol ratio of Hydrogen gas to Oxygen gas is 2:1, so for every 1 mol of Oxygen, you need 2 times the mol of hydrogen for it to make water.

0.205625 * 2 = 0.41125 mol

To get the mass of hydrogen gas needed in the reaction, turn 0.41125 mol into mass by multiplying it with Hydrogen gas's molar mass, which is 2.02 g/mol.

0.41125 * 2.02  ≈ 0.83g of H2

which safety symbol would you expect to see on a can of insect repellant?​

Answers

Answer:

Pesticides. They are labelled to help identify their toxicity.

Combustion of an unknown compound containing only carbon and hydrogen produces 12.3 g of CO₂ and 3.8 g of H₂O. What is the empirical formula of the compound?

Answers

Answer:

C2H3

Explanation:

.

The empirical formula of the compound is C3H3.

What is an empirical formula?

In science, the exact equation of a synthetic compound is the most straightforward entire number proportion of particles present in a compound. A basic illustration of this idea is that the experimental recipe of sulfur monoxide, or somewhere in the vicinity, would just be Thus, similar to the observational recipe of di sulfur dioxide, S2O2.

In this manner, sulfur monoxide and di sulfur dioxide, the two mixtures of sulfur and oxygen, have a similar exact equation. Nonetheless, their sub-atomic equations, which express the quantity of iotas in every particle of a synthetic compound, are not something similar.

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Describe how the flow of water changes the temperature at the beach ?

Answers

Answer: Ocean currents act as conveyer belts of warm and cold water, sending heat toward the polar regions and helping tropical areas cool off

Explanation: Hope this helps? Brainliest if it helped

Please help I’m marking the brianliest answer please

Answers

I can’t read it can you put some light please?

How many atoms of magnesium metal are needed to produce 3.87 moles of magnesium oxide
(Mgo)?
2Mg(s) + O2(g) —> 2MgO (s)
What was the mass of the Mg that the students began with?

Answers

Answer:

48.42g of Mg

Explanation:

Answer:

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In the sketch area, draw a dot diagram for the below compound. Make sure to show the transfer of electrons and the resulting positive and negative ions Na2S​

Answers

Answer: For ionic compounds, the ratio in which. positive & negative ions combine is ratio that achieves charge neutrality for resulting compound.

Explanation:

Does the food you eat can affect your gut bacteria? Explain?

Answers

Answer: Your gut bacteria can affect how your food is digested, how fat is stored and whether you feel hungry or full.

Explanation: Thus, a healthy gut bacteria may be important for maintaining a healthy weight. High-fiber foods like whole grains, fruits, vegetables, nuts and seeds can all promote healthy gut bacteria.

What does it mean that something is a conservative ion?

Answers

Answer:

The major ionic constituents whose concentrations can be determined from the salinity are known as conservative substances. Their constant relative concentrations are due to the large amounts of these species in the oceans in comparison t

3. Indicators are usually organic molecules with functional groups that will accept or donate
protons to the solution which will change the structure and make the solution change color. How
does the accuracy and precision of a pH measurement done with an indicator compare to that of
pH paper or a pH probe?

Answers


Litmus paper (whether red or blue) is only indicative of whether a substance is acidic or basic.

Universal indicator can tell you the approximate pH for example a substance could have a pH of 13.

A pH probe is the most sensitive piece of equipment so is more reliable. A pH probe will give you a more accurate result for example a pH of 13.2

How would an asthma attack most likely affect oxygen delivery in the body?

Answers

Answer: During an asthma attack, you aren't getting enough oxygen into your lungs. This means less oxygen is getting into your blood and into your muscles. Without oxygen, fatigue sets in.

what happens inside a can of solid food as gas is produced

Answers

Answer:

Bacteria or mold grows in the can giving of the gasses and producing byproducts that may be harmful or dangerous to ingest (eat).

Explanation:

Calculate the number of moles of KOH in 6.70 mL of a 0.480 M KOH solution. (Enter your answer in scientific notation.)

Answers

Answer:

3.2×10^-3 mol

Explanation:

The equation for molarity is M= n/L. Where "M" is Molarity, "n" is the number of moles of solute, and "L" is the total liters in solution.

The question gives you the volume in mL, so to convert "mL" to "L" you need to divide by 1000. (6.70mL/ 1000L)= 0.0067L.

Now you can plug the numbers into the equation. 0.480M= n/ 0.0067L), multiply (0.480M×0.0067L)= 0.003216 mol. The scientific notation is 3.2×10^-3, 10^-3 because you move the decimal back three times and 3.2 because there are 2 sig figs.

What determines how much something will change temperature?

Answers

Answer:

The heat Q transferred to cause a temperature change depends on the magnitude of the temperature change, the mass of the system, and the substance and phase involved. (a) The amount of heat transferred is directly proportional to the temperature change.

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How do you separate and collect salt and water after a neutralisation reaction?

Answers

Answer:

First filter the the un-soluble solute out of the solution

Then get the solute and put it on an evaporating dish to form salt crystals

Explanation:

A WATER WAY CONTAINS 10.3 MILIGRAMS OF IMPURITY PER GALLON OF WATER.HOW MANY MICROGRAMS OF IMPURITY ARE PRESENT PER LITER OF WATER.
1 MG= 1000 MICROGRAMS
1 GAL=3.79 LITERS

Answers

I Gallon = 3.785 L 1 Mg = 1 mg gallon 3.785L. 3. The recommended adult dose of Elixophyllin®, a drug used to treat asthma, is 6.00 mg/kg of body mass. Calculate the dose in milligrams for a 112 lb person. (o oo Kg | K9 6.oong 112 15 = 3 04.7 - 3 2.20515 2.20516 my k.

Hope this answer will help you.

is CO2 a covalent or ionic bond? will give brainliest for the correct answer​

Answers

Answer:

covalent bond

Explanation:

a covalent bond happens between two nonmetals

a ionic bond happens between a metal and a non metal

CO2 is a bond between carbon and oxygen

carbon and oxygen are both non metals therefore CO2 is a covalent bond

How do I Determine the number of moles in 3.51 x 1023 formula units of CaCl2.

Answers

Answer:

I used a picture

Explanation:

Hope it helps<3

If you evaporated 125 mL of a 3.5 M solution of iron(II) nitrite, how many moles of iron(II) nitrite would you recover?

Answers

Considering the definition of molarity, 0.4375 moles of iron(II) nitrite you would recover.

In order to find the moles of the solid that can be recovered from this solution, you need to use the definition of molarity.

Definition of molarity

Molar concentration or molarity is a measure of the concentration of a solute in a solution and indicates the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a given volume.

The molarity of a solution is calculated by dividing the moles of solute by the volume of the solution:

[tex]Molarity=\frac{number of moles}{volume}[/tex]

Molarity is expressed in units [tex]\frac{moles}{liters}[/tex].

Moles of iron(II) nitrite

In this case, you evaporated 125 mL of a 3.5 M solution of iron(II) nitrite​. Then you know:

Molarity= 3.5 Mnumber of moles= ?volume= 125 mL= 0.125 L (being 1000 mL= 1 L)

Replacing in the definition of molarity:

[tex]3.5 M=\frac{number of moles}{0.125 L}[/tex]

Solving:

number of moles= 3.5 M× 0.125 L

number of moles= 0.4375 moles

Finally, 0.4375 moles of iron(II) nitrite you would recover.

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Which location in the image below represents the OLDEST rocks?

Answers

A and C are the only two places that would represent the oldest rocks

G. A gas is at currently at STP. What volume will the
gas have at 100°C and 5.0 atm?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]less \: than \: 10 \: litres \: [/tex]

Explanation:

At 100℃,P=1atm

V=10L

At NTP, T=20

P=1atm

PV=nRT

PV=nRTV∝C

So at NTP temp is less than 100℃ and as the volume is proportional to temperature.

So at NTP temp is less than 100℃ and as the volume is proportional to temperature.Thus, the volume will be less than 10L as the temperature decreases.

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I wonder what avocado is made of

Answers

Answer:

The avocado consists of around 73% water, 15% fat, 8.5% carbohydrates — mostly fibers — and 2% protein. Half an avocado, at around 100 grams (g) contains 160 calories ( 1 ).

In this system, ___________________ energy from the cyclist is converted to a lot of ___________________ energy and a little bit of ___________________ energy. The ___________________ energy from the turning bicycle wheel spins the turbine which generates ___________________ energy. The fluorescent light bulb converts this energy into two new forms: a lot of ___________________ energy and very little ___________________ energy.
Switch out the fluorescent bulb (curly one) with the incandescent bulb (rounded) and observe the energy output.

Answers

Energy can be converted from one form to another.

What is energy transformation?

The question is incomplete as the system is not shown but I will try to help you the much I can. First of all, this question deals with the idea of energy transformation. We must note that energy is neither created nor destroyed but can be transformed from one form to another.

The system ought to have been composed of many systems in which energy transformations occur ad each of these must obey the law stated  above. These energy transformation are not 100% efficient as some energy is lost as heat along the way

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Determine the molar mass of (show your work) :

FeCl3•6H2O (note, this is all 1 molecule. Its an FeCl3 with a cage of 6H2O’s attached. These molecules are known as hydrates.)

Ca3(PO4)2

Answers

To find molar mass, simply add up the masses of each element. Notice the subscripts as well. I rounded to the nearest whole number, except for Cl (35.5)

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Davy made a model of the water cycle by adding some water inside a plastic bag, sealing the bag, and placing it in a sunny area. He noticed that the level of the water went down, and then some droplets appeared on the sides of the bag. Which part of the water cycle caused water droplets to form on the side of the plastic bag?


Condensation

Evaporation

Precipitation

Runoff

Answers

Answer:

precipitation

Explanation:

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