C3H5OH + 3 O2 --> CO2 + H2O When balancing the equation above, how many molecules of CO2 and H2O are produced? The first half is already balanced.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1.8069*10²⁴molecules of CO₂ and H₂O are produced.

Explanation:

C₃H₅OH + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O

The law of conservation of matter states that since no atom can be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction, the number of atoms that are present in the reagents has to be equal to the number of atoms present in the products.

Then, you must balance the chemical equation. For that, you must first look at the subscripts next to each atom to find the number of atoms in the equation. If the same atom appears in more than one molecule, you must add its amounts

Left side: 3 C, 6 H and 3 O.

Right side: 1 C, 2 H and 3 O.

The coefficients located in front of each molecule indicate the amount of each molecule for the reaction. This coefficient can be modified to balance the equation, just as you should never alter the subscripts.

By multiplying the coefficient mentioned by the subscript, you get the amount of each element present in the reaction.  

So, balancing the C:

C₃H₅OH + O₂ → 3 CO₂ + H₂O

Then:

Left side: 3 C, 6 H and 3 O.

Right side: 3 C, 2 H and 7 O.

Now, balancing the H:

C₃H₅OH + O₂ → 3 CO₂ + 3 H₂O

Then:

Left side: 3 C, 6 H and 3 O.

Right side: 3 C, 6 H and 9 O.

Finally, balancing the O:

C₃H₅OH + 4 O₂ → 3 CO₂ + 3 H₂O

Then:

Left side: 3 C, 6 H and 9 O.

Right side: 3 C, 6 H and 9 O.

Since you have the same amount of each element on each side of the reaction, the reaction is balanced. Then 3 moles of CO₂ and 3 moles of H₂O are produced.

Avogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023*10²³ particles per mole and it applies to any substance.

Then the following rule of three applies: if 1 mole contains 6.023*10²³ molecules, then 3 moles of CO₂ or 3 moles of H₂O, how many molecules does it contain?

[tex]amount of molecules=\frac{3 moles* 6.023*10^{23} molecules}{1 mole}[/tex]

amount of molecules= 1.8069*10²⁴

1.8069*10²⁴ molecules of CO₂ and H₂O are produced.


Related Questions

Daniel and Sanya are scientists. Daniel is studying whether the increasing frequency of tropical storms is affecting coastal erosion. Sanya is investigating whether the discharge from industrial plants has any impact on the pH concentration of freshwater swamps in the surrounding area. Which fields of science are Daniel's and Sanya's studies most closely related to?

Daniel's field of study is related to [biological, earth and space,or physical] science, and Sanya's field of study is related to [biology, chemistry, or physics].​

Answers

Answer:

- Daniel- Earth and Space

- Sanya- Chemistry

Explanation:

Daniel's study field is associated with the 'Earth and Space' as he is attempting to explore how the frequency of tropical storms(in the atmosphere) and coastal erosion(relation with land and ocean) are interconnected to each other. He studies how the two are associated and affect life on the planet.

While Sanya's field of study would be 'Chemistry' as she aims to study the composition and constitution of substances and the changes that they undergo as a consequence of alterations in the constitution of their molecules('whether the discharge from industrial plants has any impact on the pH concentration of freshwater swamps in the surrounding area').

how long does it take to drive a distance of 260 miles at a speed of 65 mph?

Answers

Answer:

4 hours

Explanation:

It would take about 4 hours to drive

how many bonds can sodium form

Answers

it exists as atom or ion but not as sodium molecule. So there is no any sodium sodium bonding between two sodium atoms. Sodium combines with other element or group to form compounds of sodium like sodium chloride ,sodium carbonate ,sodium sulphate etc. Sodium has symbol Na and its atomic no. is 11 .

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{One\: Ionic\: Bond}[/tex]

Explanation:

For example, sodium, which is a metal, and chloride, a nonmetal, form an ionic bond to make NaCl.

Hope it helps!<3

Which are long chains formed by the process of polymerization?
1. subunits
2. ethylenes
3. monomers
4. DNA strands

Answers

Answer:

Monomers are long chains formed by the process of polymerization

Explanation:

Answer:

monomers is the correct answer....(C)

Explanation:

hope this helps, the person above me is correct


Aluminium and oxygen react to produce aluminium oxide,
4 Al + 3 02 - 2 AL,O
How many kilograms of aluminium oxide are formed when 5,4 kg of aluminium react
with excess oxygen?
A 5,4 kg
B 88 kg
C 10.2 kg
D 33,6 kg

Answers

The balanced reaction is

4 Al + 3 O₂   →   2 Al₂O₃

so that for every 4 moles of Al and 3 moles of O2, you end up with 2 moles of Al₂O₃.

• Al has molar mass ≈ 26.982 g/mol

• O has molar mass ≈ 15.999 g/mol

• Al₂O₃ thus has molar mass ≈ 101.961 g/mol

You start with 5.4 kg = 5,400 g of Al, or

(5.4 kg Al) • (1/26.982 mol/g) ≈ 200.133 mol Al

Al₂O₃ is produced in a ratio of 2 moles to every 4 moles of Al, so you end up with about 100.067 mol Al₂O₃, which has a mass of

(100.067 mol Al₂O₃) • (101.961 g/mol) ≈ 10,202 g = 10.2 kg

so the answer is C.

Which science process skill uses numbers to describe objects​

Answers

Answer: Science process skills include observing qualities, measuring quantities, sorting/classifying, inferring, predicting, experimenting, and communicating.

Which pair of statements most accurately describes Earth's position relative to
the sun in late March and in late September?

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

SOMEONE HELP ME PLEASE ILL GIVE BRAINLY

Answers

answer: chemical change

step-by-step explanation: because if it’s changing through heat, the temperature could be different. Chemical changes happen on a molecular level when you have two or more molecules that interact. Chemical changes happen when atomic bonds are broken or created during chemical reactions. therefore physical change in this given situation isn’t possible.

hope this helped.

What is the mass of 3.25 miles of AsF5

Answers

Answer:

169.913616 g/mol

Explanation: This is weight of AsF5 molecular weight

How many milliliters of sodium metal, with a density of 0.97 g/mL, would be needed to produce 34.5 grams of sodium hydroxide in the single replacement reaction below?
Unbalanced equation: Na + H2O ---> NaOH + H2

Answers

Volume of Sodium metal : 20.454 ml

Further explanation

Reaction(balanced) :

2Na + 2H₂O → 2NaOH + H₂

mass NaOH = 34.5 g

mol NaOH(MW=40 g/mol) :

[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{mass}{MW}\\\\mol=\dfrac{34.5}{40}\\\\mol=0.8625[/tex]

From the equation, mol ratio of Na : NaOH = 2 : 2, so mol Na=mol NaOH=0.8625

Mass Na (Ar=23 g/mol):

[tex]\tt mass=mol\times MW\\\\mass=0.8625\times 23\\\\mass=19.84~g[/tex]

Volume Na :

[tex]\tt V=\dfrac{m}{\rho}\\\\V=\dfrac{19.84~g}{0.97~g/ml}\\\\V=20.454~ml[/tex]

What type of reaction takes place
when propene is formed from
propanol?
A. Condensation
B. Dehydration
C. Hydration
D. Hydrolysis
E. Oxidation​

Answers

Answer:

Hydration

Explanation:

* 2-propanol is converted to propene using heated alumina beads as the catalyst. The product gas is purified with a dry ice–propanol cold trap.

* the propene is hydrogenated to propane using a palladium catalyst in nearly 100% yield

. How do metals and non-metals
Which two properties of metal enable us to use metal as electric wire

Answers

Answer:

it's ductility and it's conductivity

Explanation:

Draw the Lewis structure for SO2. How
many single bonds, double bonds, triple
bonds, and unshared pairs of electrons are
on the central atom, in that order?
1. 3, 0, 0, 1
2. 2, 1, 0, 0
3. 4, 0, 0, 0
4. 1, 1, 0, 1
5. 0, 0, 1, 1
6. None of these
7. 0, 1, 1, 0
8. 2, 0, 0, 2
9. 0, 2, 0, 0
10. 1, 0, 1, 0

Answers

Answer:

It should be 9

Explanation:

That’s how I remember drawing them I took chemistry last year. Tell me if it’s good.

What is the similarity between teeth and eggshells?
*. Please answer

Answers

Answer: Eggshells have a similar chemical composition to our tooth enamel, making them react similarly with other chemicals. This can help us understand what stains tooth enamel. When we brush an eggshell with fluoridated toothpaste, it strengthens the shell and protects it from acid, just like it does for our tooth enamel

Explanation:

Answer: Eggshells have a similar chemical composition to our tooth enamel, making them react similarly with other chemicals. This can help us understand what stains tooth enamel. When we brush an eggshell with fluoridated toothpaste, it strengthens the shell and protects it from acid, just like it does for our tooth enamel.

How many total valence electrons are found in the following molecules: CO3

Answers

Answer:

The Carbonate (CO2−3) Ion

Unlike O3, though, the actual structure of CO32− is an average of three resonance structures. 2. Carbon has 4 valence electrons, each oxygen has 6 valence electrons, and there are 2 more for the −2 charge. This gives 4 + (3 × 6) + 2 = 24 valence electrons

Explanation:

What is the charge of a beta particle?

Answers

Answer:

Beta particles have a charge of minus 1.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

Answer:

MARK AS BRAINLIEST ANSWER

PLZ FOLLOW ME

Explanation:

Beta particles have a mass which is half of one thousandth of the mass of a proton and carry either a single negative (electron) or positive (positron) charge. As they have a small mass and can be released with high energy, they can reach relativistic speeds (close to the speed of light)

HOPE IT HELPS YOU

how many protons does the neutral atom pictured have?
A) 8
B) 18
C) 2
D) 20

Answers

Answer:

b 18

Explanation:

18 because well I took the the test

14. HCOOH is an example of
A. alcohols.
B. aldehydes.
C. carboxylic acids.
D. ethers.
E. ketones.​

Answers

Answer:

carboxylic acid is the answer

Explanation:

Plz mark brainliest

Question 3
The element with electron configuration 1s^2 2s^s 2p^6 3s^2 3p^2
S (Z = 16).
Mg (Z = 12).
C (Z = 6).
Si (Z = 14).

Answers

Answer:

I'm on the same question as you

What is the kinetic energy of a population of particles?

Answers

Answer/Explanation:

The kinetic energy of a particle is one-half the product of the particle's mass m and the square of its speed v: K=12mv2.

What helps your heart beat? Will give brainlist to whoever answers first!!

Answers

Answer:

running helps my heart beat

Answer:

Exercise: The easiest and most effective way to achieve a lasting lower heart rate is to do regular exercise. 2. Stay hydrated: When the body is dehydrated, the heart has to work harder to stabilize blood flow. Throughout the day, drink plenty of sugar- and caffeine-free beverages, such as water and herbal tea.

The overall long-term effects of air pollution are not yet certain.

True
False

Answers

Answer:

its true

Explanation:

because I made sure it was true and it is

Choose all that are correct about the elements in the column highlighted in blue
in the periodic table below (there are FOUR correct answers)

help !!!

Answers

Answer:

running a business is the best i have ever done to make a good friend of yours to get to the point where you have a lot to say

how many moles of barium hydroxide would be required to react with 117 g hydrogen bromide?

Answers

0.725 mol barium hydroxide

When an atom becomes a negative ion, it

Answers

It becomes a positives atom. Since it loses electrons it has more of a positive charge than a normal atom.

it becomes positive right? im pretty sure

A pharmacist mixed some 10%-saline solution with some 15%-saline solution obtain 100 mL of a 12%-saline solution. How much of the 10-saline solution did the pharmacist use in the mixture

Answers

Answer:

10%-saline solution = 60mL

15%-saline solution = 40mL

Explanation:

Let

10%-saline solution = x

15%-saline solution = y

x + y = 100

0.1x + 0.15y = 100*0.12

x + y = 100 (1)

0.1x + 0.15y = 12 (2)

from (1)

x = 100 - y

Substitute x = 100 - y into

0.1x + 0.15y = 12

0.1(100 - y) + 0.15y = 12

10 - 0.1y + 0.15y = 12

- 0.1y + 0.15y = 12 - 10

0.05y = 2

y = 2 / 0.05

y = 40mL

Substitute y = 40 into

x + y = 100

x + 40 = 100

x = 100 - 40

x = 60mL

10%-saline solution = 60mL

15%-saline solution = 40mL

Differentiate between acids and bases on the basis of their pH values.

Answers

Answer:

acid; there ph value is mostly 7

base: there ph value can be more than 7 or less than 7

Answer:

The more towards 0 a pH value is, the increasingly acidic. Conversely, the more towards 14 a pH value is, the increasingly alkaline. Some examples of bases are lye, ammonia, and seawater. Some examples of acids are vinegar, lemon juice, and battery acid. To determine the pH of a liquid, you can use pH strips. Depending on the color (the redder the more acidic, the bluer the more alkaline), you can determine the pH of whatever you are trying to measure.

3. Which of the following is an example of a polyatomic ion?
a. NO
b. OP-
C. CI
d. Ca²+​

Answers

Answer:D

Explanation:polyatomic means more then one and it have more then 1 positive ion

Answer: B

Explanation:

A polyatomic ion needs to have two atoms, hence the word “poly,” so D and C are NOT correct. An ion also needs to be charged, so that makes B the correct answer.

Chemical Equations :p

Answers

Explanation:

4NH₃ (g) + 5O₂ (g) → 4NO (g) + 6H₂O (g) Ba(ClO₃)₂ (s) → BaCl₂ (s) + 3O₂ (g) 2Al (s) + 3Zn(NO₃)₂ (aq.) → 3Zn (s) + 2Al(NO₃)₃ (aq.) 2C₈H₁₈ (g) + 25O₂ (g) → 16CO₂ (g) + 18H₂O (g)

Which of the following best describes the velocity of an object?
A B0 m/s
B 30 m east
C 30 m/s east
D 30 m/s2

Answers

The answer is c
30 m/s east

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf C. \ 30 \ m/s \ east}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Velocity is the vector measurement of the change in position over time. A vector measurement means the answer must include a magnitude (numerical value) and a direction.

Here are some units of velocity:

m/s (meters per second) kph (kilometers per hour) km/s (kilometers per second)

There are many other units, but m/s is the most common.

We can eliminate choice B and D, because the units (meters-m and meters per second squared-m/s²) are not for velocity.

We are left with choice A (30 m/s) and C (30 m/s east). Remember, velocity needs a number and a direction. C contains the direction east, so it must be the correct answer.  

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