Question 7
A credit union would be considered a..?
Deposit Institution
Non-Deposit Institution

Real GDP in 2017 = $15 trillion Price rise by 40% from the base year hence, GDP deflator for 2017 = 140 Nominal GDP = (Real GDP * GDP Deflator)/100 = ($15 trillion * 140) / 100 = $21 trillion

Real GDP measures a nation's gross domestic product after accounting for inflation. Compare this to nominal GDP, which calculates the size of the economy in current prices without accounting for inflation. Most economists concur that a Real GDP growth rate of 2% to 3% is optimum. 5 To sustain a natural rate of unemployment, growth must be at 3%. However, a rapid rate of expansion is undesirable. That will cause a bubble to form, and when it busts, a recession will result. Gross domestic product (GDP) that has not been adjusted for inflation is defined as  nominal GDP expressed in current prices. The values of all the commodities and services produced during the current reporting period are expressed to obtain current price estimates of Nominal GDP.

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Jumpstarting your imagination about entrepreneurial opportunity can be done by asking yourself and others questions like - All the given option is correct. that means the correct option is (E).

What is entrepreneur?
Entrepreneurs are people who launch new businesses, bearing the majority of a risks as well as enjoying the majority of the rewards. Beginning a company is a practise of entrepreneurship. The entrepreneur is frequently seen as an inventor who creates original concepts for products, services, businesses, and operational procedures. Because they possess the skills and motivation to anticipate needs and market workable new ideas, entrepreneurs are crucial to the health of any economy. Entrepreneurship that is successful in assuming this same risks associated with starting a business is rewarded with cash, fame, and chances for future growth. Losses and a diminished market presence result from entrepreneurial failure for those involved.

Therefore, the correct option is (E)
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Beginning inventory was $5,000. during the month, the company purchased an additional $25,000 of inventory and sold goods that cost $20,000.

Ending inventory was

value of goods sold=beginning inventory+Purchases-ending inventory

20000=5000+25000-finishing stock

finishing inventory=(5000+25000-20000)

=$10000.

The 4 maximum normally used inventory kinds are uncooked materials, paintings in the process (WIP), finished goods, upkeep, repairs and overhauls (MRO). knowing the nature of your inventory will help you manipulate your stock better and smarter.

Necessary elements suggested by economist Antonio Argandona were  respect for privacy, truthfulness and accuracy, accountability and respect for assets and security rights.

Antonio Argandona, an economist, suggests that moral requirements be imposed on the information and data on which new technology is based.

-Respect for privacy: The person who receives or acquiring information must consider the ethical boundaries.

-Honesty and accuracy: The person receiving or gathering information must be objective.

-Accountability

-Respect for property and the right to safety: Everyone's safety should be guaranteed.

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Business markets differ in many ways from consumer markets. The main differences are in​ Market structure and​ demand, the nature of the buying​ unit, and the types of decisions.

Based on the end market served, ownership, industry, and level of technology, business markets segment their enterprises. Contrarily, consumer marketplaces divide their clientele according to geographic, behavioral, psychographic, and demographic traits.

Demand in business markets is inelastic and erratic. Many commercial items' overall demand is not significantly impacted by price fluctuations. Compared to the demand for consumer goods and services, the demand for many corporate goods and services tends to fluctuate more often.

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The third purpose of government regulation is to​  protect the interests of society against unrestrained business practices.

This is the term tat is used to refer to all of the ways that the government of a nation would have to conduct the market that is in an area. That is the rules and the regulations that the government of a place would put so as to take care of the market situation and businesses in the area.

There are several reasons why the government of a place would have to carry out regulations. The reasons are:

Therefore we would conclude by saying that the third purpose that the government of a nation would have is to protect the interest of the people of the nation.

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If then offer to sell the perpetuity back to the bank. if interest rates have risen, the value of perpetuity will fall

Given that the present value today of perpetuity=$200

You sell the perpetuity after 5 years to bank with interest rates risen.

Formula for calculating present value of perpetuity:

Present value of perpetuity=yearly cashflows/Interest rate

Here, yearly cashflows will change and decline due to increase in the interest rates.

So, if both the variables (yearly Cashflows and Interest rate) are different from 5 years back,  then the present value will also be different now from 5 years back. And due to decline in cash flows, the value of perpetuity will fall.

Thus, the perpetuity be worth at that time is less than $200

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Answer:

B, the files are large and slow down his computer.

Explanation:

Yes, files tored on ahrd drives are easier to share, but with technology nowadays, this isn;t all true. As for C, why would he hand it to someone in training, thats debunked there. For D, yes this could happen but it's not common especially if they're work files. B is correct because these files take up space on the computer and when the computer runs so many things in the baground, it runs slower. It's not good to have so many files clouding the things on the computer.

One reason he might want to keep the video files on an external hard drive is that they are large and will slow down his computer.

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The break-even point in sales dollars is $1,200,000 if the selling price is $200 per unit and the variable costs are 65% of sales.

The Break-even point is a term that can be described as the point at which the total cost is equal to the total revenue.

We can use the following formula to determine the break-even point for this problem;

break-even point = fixed cost ÷ contribution margin ratio

The contribution margin ratio for this problem can be calculated as follows;

contribution margin ratio = 100% - 65%(variable cost) = 35%

Converting this percentage into decimal;

contribution margin ratio = 35 ÷ 100 = 0.35

Substituting the values in the formula for the break-even point;

break-even point = 420,000 ÷ 0.35

break-even point = 1,200,000

Therefore, the break-even point in sales dollars is calculated to be $1,200,000

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The beginning inventory consists of 4 items at $10 each. during the month, the company purchased 3 items for $11 each and it sold 3 items. using first-in, first-out, the 3 goods sold are assumed to be $30 that is option E

First in, first out (FIFO) is an acronym used in computer science and systems theory to describe a way of managing the modification of a data structure, frequently a data buffer, where the oldest (first) entry, or "head" of the queue, is processed first.

This sort of processing is comparable to serving customers in a line in the order they arrive at the back of the line, or on a first-come, first-served (FCFS) basis.

Given Data:

Beginning Inventory = 4 times at $10 each

3 new items were purchased for $11 each

Sold = 3 items (FIFO)

3 of the units sold under FIFO are from the initial stock.

Price of products sold = 3 x $10 = $30.

Therefore, the price of the products sold is $30. (Option E)

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COMPLETE QUESTION:

beginning inventory consists of 4 items at $10 each. during the month, the company purchased 3 items for $11 each and sold 3 items. using first-in, first-out, the 3 goods sold are assumed to be:

A) $31 (rounded to the nearest dollar)

B) An indeterminable amount given the specific items sold was not identified.

C) $33

D) $31.50

E) $30

In the markets for goods and services, a producer would sell his bike for purchase by customers.

Consumers buy consumables on the products and services market, and firms sell their commodities there. The market encompasses physical stores, the Internet, and any other location where consumers can exchange products and services.

The trading of finished goods takes place here. Businesses receive payment from customers in exchange for goods. The consumer gives money to the business in a flow. In contrast to this, enterprises can buy the materials they need on the factor market to make an item.

The rule of supply and demand governs how much is produced and at what price in the market for products and services.

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If money supply gets reduced in the economy, it will cause a reduction in the investment because there will be lower amount of money in the hands of people. So, the correct answer is (c).

The total amount of money and other liquid assets in an economy on the measurement date is termed as the money supply. Both cash and savings that can be obtained virtually as readily as cash are generally comprised of the money supply.

Through a mix of their central banks and treasuries, governments issue coin and printed money. By setting reserve holding limits on banks, regulating how to extend credit, and managing other money problems, banking institutions have an influence on the amount of money supply with the general people. Higher money supply in economy leads to higher investment whereas, lower money supply will cause lower investment.

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The process of determining whether there are any protected class groups whose proportion in a given job category within a company is substantially different from their proportion in the relevant labor market is called utilization analysis.

An investigation of a workforce's demographics is known as a utilization analysis, also known as a workforce utilization review. The goal is to determine if a business employs a certain groups (such as women, minorities, etc.) at a rate that is consistent with the availability of the workforce or not (the estimated number of people in designated groups who are available for work).  

Utilization analysis is crucial because it guarantees employees and certain groups equitable access to and access to opportunities. Not to mention, it motivates businesses to maintain their diversity and inclusion initiatives in accordance with the laws and guidelines overseen by the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC).

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Readers will usually interpret a business message containing the repeated use of the we-voice as team-focused.

A business is described as an organization or enterprising entity engaged in business, industrial, or professional sports. companies can be for-income entities or non-profit agencies. commercial enterprise sorts range from restricted liability groups to sole proprietorships, businesses, and partnerships.

The definition of business is an profession or trade and the acquisition and sale of services or products to make a earnings. An instance of enterprise is farming. An instance of business is a house sale.

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Language, time, lines, shyness, the price of the medication, interpersonal relationships, and the pharmacist's age and sex are the key barriers to effective patient-pharmacist dialogue.

Investigating issues and topics related to pharmacy practice and drug use is the main goal of social pharmacy research. It is a hybrid field that examines all facets of pharmacy practice by combining theories and methodologies from various humanistic and social scientific disciplines.

In order to provide pharmaceutical treatment, pharmacists must overcome a variety of difficulties, including ethical, financial, clinical, and legal issues, which are the major roadblocks in the delivery of healthcare.

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An automobile salesperson uses social media when it accesses a mobile system to obtain the latest information on consumer demand for electric vehicles.

Some firms use social media to raise brand awareness, while others utilize it to increase website traffic and sales. Social media may help you build a community, increase brand engagement, and give your customers a way to contact you for customer service.

Social media may help you build relationships with your customers, drive more traffic to your website, strengthen the bond between your brand and your customers, and establish your credibility.

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In the above case, Dell will not be held responsible for any damage to the computer because the title transfers to the buyer once the good is delivered to a common carrier.

When a company like Dell, sends over its product either through delivery by a common carrier such as FedEx or the buyer itself, the company will change the title transfer to the buyer. Hence, in no case, will Dell be responsible for the damage to the computer after it has been sent for delivery.

One needs to consult companies such as FedEx to know if they claim responsibility for a product if damaged at the time of delivery. Many carrier companies do not have this policy and usually, the buyer is accountable for the damage even if it is made during the delivery.

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In this situation the CPI will tend to overstate inflation as a result of quality adjustment bias. The rapid advancement of technology causes product prices to modify because it impacts product quality improvement.

Inflation will be overstated to the degree that the CPI does not account for improving quality in the products and services people use. This type of overestimation is referred to as the quality adjustment bias.

The rapid advancement of technology causes product prices to modify because it impacts product quality improvement. Because they increase price fluctuations in an economy, substitution and quantity bias eventually cause inflation to be overstated.

Here is the complete question-

Suppose manufacturers introduce a new model car to replace a car currently included in the CPI basket. The price of the new car is 10 percent higher than the discontinued model, but the new car has additional safety features and amenities. In this situation the CPI will tend to ______ inflation as a result of ______ bias.

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The break even points for the buyer and seller are $1.63 and $1.57 respectively.The break-even point for your small business is essentially the moment at which total costs and total revenues are equal; there is simply no loss or gain.

On the other hand, you have now reached the point in production where a product’s sales are equal to its production costs.

Exercise cost plus premium = break-even point Buyers’ break-even point is 1.60 + 0.03 = $1.63.Calculating the seller’s break event point:Breakeven point is equal to exercise price minus premium (1.60-0.03 = $1.57).Seller’s break-even point is $1.57.Revenues for a product are equivalent to production.

Exercise cost plus premium = break-even point buyers’ break-even threshold is 1.60 plus 0.03 calculation of seller’s break event point: = $1.63 breakeven point is equal to exercise price minus premium (1.60-0.03 = $1.57).An owner is defined by the BEP as having the revenue necessary to pay for all costs, including fixed costs. If properly applied, the BEP could reduce expenditures.Controlling fixed costs and recognizing when to expect future increases in fixed costs.

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Because it is less expensive than outsourcing, the company should replace the employee. Outsourcing is the process of completing business activities and tasks with the assistance of third parties.

The company must consider the following significant factors when making the decision:

The company should think about whether the third-party/payroll processing company will be dependable and on time.

Furthermore, the company must ensure that the associated liability for state and federal regulations is transferred to the payroll processing company.

As it is less expensive than outsourcing, the company should replace the employee.

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This is most likely a fake. It is because the motor part's brand is exchanged so that the quality does not match the brand.

A trademark is a type of Intellectual Property Rights consisting of a recognizable sign, design or expression to identify a product or service that is distributed to the market. This trademark is what makes a product or service unique and different from other similar businesses and makes it easier for buyers or customers to recognize the product. Companies that register their trademarks can be legally protected. That way, no other party can use the same name/sign/symbol as what has been used.

Trademarks that have been registered have a valid period, in Indonesia, trademark protection is valid for 10 years from the date of submission. Trademark protection can be extended in accordance with applicable legal provisions.

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Firms should accept independent projects if b. the NPV (net present value) is > 0.

There are several criteria that a company should look into when they want to accept independent project and one of them is the Net Present Value or NPV.

The Net Present Value shows the present value of the cash inflows to the company as a result of the project, less the cash outflows and original investment into the project. If the Net Present Value for both projects is greater than 0, then the independent projects should both be chosen.

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The average number of arrivals during an average service period is also reflected in the relationship between customer arrival rate and customer service rate, x = a/h.

The percentage of time the  customer server is busy can also be shown to be represented by this formula. Simply said, the arrival rate is the number of arrivals within a certain period of time (e.g., per hour, day etc.). The formula arrival rate = 1/inter-arrival time can be used to calculate it. What is the likelihood that a customer will stay in the bank longer than 15 minutes? P(X>15) = e –15λ = e –3/2 . service  According to Little's Law, the average length of a line (L) is equal to the sum of the system's throughput times the amount of time people spend waiting in line (W) (Lambda). So, L is equal to Lambda*W.

We are aware that our relationship is sinusoidal, with minimal values at 9:00 am and 9:00 pm.

The maximum time, at 3:00 pm, is at t = 6 hours if we define 9:00 am as our t = 0.

the second minimum, service which occurs at 9:00 p.m., is at t = 12 hours.

The next step is to identify a trigonometric function that is minimum at time t = 0, which can be done as follows: customer

-Cos(c*t)

when t = 0

-cos(0) = - 1

there comes a purpose:

A*cos(c*t) = -C(t) + B

the constants A, c, and B.

Knowing that we have no clients at time t = 0 and a maximum of 875 customers at time t = 6h.

then: C(0) = 0 = -A + B

Consequently, A = B.

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Maggie is most efficient at making beaded necklaces, while Angie is most efficient at producing clay bowls. they make the products they are most efficient at making and trade with each other. this is an example of specialization.

In economics, the belief of ceteris paribus, a Latin word meaning "with different matters the same" or "different matters being same or held constant," is crucial in figuring out causation.  It allows isolate a couple of unbiased variables affecting a based variable product.

Macroeconomists have a look at subjects together with GDP (Gross Domestic Product), unemployment (which includes unemployment rates), countrywide income, rate indices, output, consumption, inflation, saving, investment, energy, global trade, and global finance.

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The ending inventory is determined by a physical count under both systems, comparing the adjustment procedure under the perpetual and periodic inventory methods.

The process of tracking stock, suppliers, and sales along the full supply chain is known as an inventory system. Companies utilize inventory systems to make sure they are aware of exactly what products are on hand and where they are. To assist businesses in organizing and keeping track of their stock, inventory methods give accurate records of new and returned goods as they enter or leave the warehouse. Additionally, they perpetual can keep track of information about the quantity sold, the cost per unit, the serial number, the lot number, the dates of purchase and manufacturing.

A company's ability to accurately manage and track  perpetual their inventory with the aid of inventory management systems can help avoid overstocking or understocking of their products.

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This contract is an example of a unilateral contract.

What is contract?
A contract is an enforceable legal arrangement that establishes, details, and regulates the rights and obligations of the parties. The exchange of goods, services, money, or even a promise to transmit any of those at a later time are common components of contracts. The injured party could seek judicial remedies like damages or rescission in the event of a contract breach. Agreements must be kept, which is the foundation of contract law, a branch of the law of obligations that deals with contracts. Like other regions of private law, contract law differs from jurisdiction to jurisdiction. Common law jurisdictions, civil litigation jurisdictions, and mixed law jurisdictions, which combine elements both of common and civil law, can be used to categorise the various systems of contract law.

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The journal entry are following given the balance of each item at beginning and transaction in the accounting year.

Journal entries of transaction are given here:

Cash account-

Balance b/f dr. ($2100)

account receivable dr. ($9,200)

deferred revenue dr. ($1,000)

   To Advertising expenses ($1200)

    To accounts payable (4$2,700)

    To Balance c/d ($8,400)

Accounts receivable:

Balance b/f dr. ($3,200)

service revenue dr. ($7,400)

    To cash ($9,200)

    To balance b/d ($1400)

Service revenue:

Balance b/f dr. ($7,400)

   To accounts receivable ($7,400)

Accounts payable:

Balance b/f dr. ($2,500)

cash dr. ($2,700)

   To supplies ($1,800)

    To balance c/d ($3,400)

Deferred revenue:

Balance b/d dr. ($200)

         to cash ($1000)

          to balance c/d ($1,000)

Advertising Expense:

Cash a/c dr. (1,200)

 To balance c/d ($1,200)

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On September 30th of year 2, the non-compete agreement expires. The second year's amortisation cost for Brittany is $3,333.

The full-month custom is followed. A 197 asset's remaining basis is added to the other 197 assets bought at the same time if it is sold before being fully recovered. The recovery time for 197 assets is 180 months. $3,333 ($50,000 (assigned $)/180) x 12 = amortization. It appears as though the asset has never expired.

An agreement is the means by which two or more persons express their shared assent. It is a coming together of the thoughts with a shared objective through offer and acceptance. A demonstration of agreement can be made through words, deeds, or in rare instances even silence. The accounting procedure known as amortization can be used to periodically decrease the book value of a loan or an intangible asset over a specific length of time. The main goal of loan amortization is to spread out loan payments over time. When it comes to an asset, amortization is comparable to depreciation. The cost of an intangible asset is spread out over the asset's useful life via the amortization process. Expensing a fixed asset for its anticipated depreciation is the process of depreciation.

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Business markets differ in many ways from consumer markets. The main differences are in Market structure and​ demand, the nature of the buying​ unit, and the types of decisions and the decision process involved.

The term "consumer markets" refers to a market where people acquire goods or services for their own use rather than to resell. Products that individuals use on a daily basis make up the majority of the goods sold in consumer markets. Using a business markets is a strategy used by a corporation to offer goods or services to a certain clientele. Business markets frequently enable transactions between businesses when one intends to reuse or resell the goods or services of another. There are several attributes of a consumer market. Age, gender, occupation, household income, and race are examples of demographic factors. Population density, region, and climate are examples of geographic characteristics.

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If a machine has a cost of $16,200, an estimated residual value of $4,140, and an estimated service life of eight years. the machine is being depreciated on a straight-line basis. at the end of the second year, the amount that will be reported for accumulated depreciation is $3,015.

We would be making use of this formula to determine the accumulated depreciation

Accumulated depreciation = [ Cost of machine - Estimated residual value / Estimated service life ] × Number of years

Where:

Cost of machine = $16200

Estimated residual value = $4140

Estimated service life = 8 years

Number of years = 2 years

Let plug in the formula

Accumulated depreciation = [ ($16,200 - $4,140) / 8 years ] × 2 years

Accumulated depreciation = $1,507.5 per year × 2 years

Accumulated depreciation = $3,015

Therefore we can conclude that the accumulated depreciation is the amount of $3,015.

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