Blood must be maintained at a fairly constant pH between 7.35 - 7.45. One of the principal buffers responsible for doing this consists of carbonic acid in equilibrium with bicarbonate ions. If you breathe too deeply or rapidly, a condition known as hyperventilation may occur in which some muscles are temporarily paralyzed because the pH of the blood becomes too high.

Explain why the pH changes in this way and why the condition can be corrected by breathing in a paper bag.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The most important way that the pH of the blood is kept relatively constant is by buffers dissolved in the blood. Other organs help enhance the homeostatic function of the buffers. The kidneys help remove excess chemicals from the blood, as discussed in the Kidney Dialysis tutorial.

Explanation:

hope it helps you


Related Questions

Which is NOT a
cause of air
pollution?
A. industry and manufacturing
B. burning rubber or plastic
C. combustion from engines
D. detergents

Answers

Answer:

D

the answer is D brother

How does CRISPR works?

Answers

Answer:

CRISPR/Cas9 in its original form is a homing device (the CRISPR part) that guides molecular scissors (the Cas9 enzyme) to a target section of DNA. Together, they work as a genetic-engineering cruise missile that disables or repairs a gene, or inserts something new where the Cas9 scissors has made some cuts.

Explanation:

I hope it will help you .....

8. What are the three most important organs in the excretory system?

Answers

Answer:

Kidneys, ureters and bladder

Please help, I’ll mark as brainliest.

Answers

Answer: Male and female

Explanation: Male has XY chromosomes and Female has XX

Hope this is correct

100 POINTS HELP PLEASE


Which two statements describe evidence that led directly to the development
of the theory of plate tectonics?

A. Dating showed that the youngest oceanic rock occurs along the
mid-ocean ridges.


B. Seismic data showed that Earth has a thin, solid crust and a thick,
semisolid mantle.


C. Data showed that different types of fossils occur on different
continents.


D. The glaciers that cover the continent of Antarctica were observed
to be shrinking over time.

Please do not spam

Answers

Answer:

A. Dating showed that the youngest oceanic rock occurs along the

mid-ocean ridges.

B. Seismic data showed that Earth has a thin, solid crust and a thick,

semisolid mantle.

Explanation:

Hope this helped. I can't really explain it properly but I'm 99 percent sure these are correct

Answer:

A. Dating showed that the youngest oceanic rock occurs along the

mid-ocean ridges.

B. Seismic data showed that Earth has a thin, solid crust and a thick,

semisolid mantle

Explanation:

Ap3x :)

Which TWO religions teach that life is a cycle?

Answers

Answer:

Hinduism and Buddhism?

Explanation:

correct me if i'm wrong:>

Cellular Respiration
Project: Analyzing Cellular Respiration



please someone do it

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

[Last Name] 3 Chemosynthesis is a type of food production that relies on chemical processes. Chemosynthesis is a chemical process that produces sugar, sulfur, and water from inorganic molecules such as hydrogen sulfide, carbon dioxide, and oxygen. It happens most often in deep-sea habitats where the sun cannot penetrate.   Chemosynthetic organisms employ chemicals found on the seabed or in the surrounding environment to produce food. They transform these molecules through a process that produces by-products such as glucose (which the plants utilize for sustenance) and sulfur. Other organisms will then employ the sulfur by-product to start a chemosynthetic process that will produce food.   I particularly learned how different organisms specifically get energy and what nutrients are in a subtle way. Also, I specifically learned how nutrients for all intents and purposes go through the environment and what they (for the most part), are used for. Demonstrating that I mostly learned how different organisms definitely get energy and what nutrients are, or so they generally thought.

Genetic engineering of agricultural crops has primarily increased the productivity of modern farming by.

Answers

Answer:

hope it helps

Explanation:

by increasing plants drought resistance and resistance to pests

What is a frogs real name

Answers

Answer:

Toads!!

Explanation:

Warty frog species tend to be called toads, or Amphibians which is a classified species .

What kind of impact will this cleared land have on the biodiversity within this ecosystem? Use the information from the gallery to help you explain.

Answers

The kind of impact will this cleared land have on the biodiversity within this ecosystem is by reducing it.

What is Biodiversity?

This is the regarded as the presence of a lot of varieties of species in an area over a period of time.

Land serves as the habitat for many organisms and clearing it will lead to a reduction in the organisms and a corresponding decrease in the biodiversity in the ecosystem.

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Which statements describe the advantages of s**ual reproduction? Check all that apply.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

2 and 5 are your answers

The smallest, living functional unit an organism can be dived into is the

Answers

Answer:

cell

Explanation:

Which two biomolecules are most often analyzed
to establish homologies between different species?
A DNA and RNA
B DNA and lipids
C DNA and carbohydrates
D DNA and proteins

Answers

Answer:  DNA and Proteins

Explanation:

The _______ the time period during which a species lived and the _______ the distribution of its fossils, the better an index fossil the species is.
A.
shorter; narrower
B.
longer; narrower
C.
longer; wider
D.
shorter; wider

Answers

Answer:I THINK IT'S BExplain:Hope I can help anyonePlease pa brainless at follow
The answer would be C because the longer the species lived the more the index fossils would have a better chance at finding for today.

The ultimate source of energy for most organisms is.

Answers

The ultimate source of energy for most organisms is the Sun.

This rose plant has white flowers.what color flowers will the offspring of this plant most likely have?

Answers

Answer: A plant with red flowers is crossed with a plant with white flowers. The resulting offspring have pink flowers.

Explanation: Hope This Helps! ^^

From: Kenji

#LearnWithBrainly

~Have A Nice Day!~

I WILL GIVE 20 POINTS IF THIS GETS DONE TODAY!!!!!!! THIS IS FORENSIC SCIENCE!!!

Submit your presentation according to the format below :

Slide one: Title slide must indicate the purpose of the slide presentation, indicate the nature of the crime, and the location.
Slide two: Construct a timeline of the crime as given by the scenario.
Slide three: Explain three actions taken by the officers to secure the crime scene area.
Slide four: Describe the actions of the EMT’s and give at least one example of the techniques they should use to avoid contaminating the crime scene.
Slides five through nine: Five pieces of physical evidence should be obtained from the forensic team. Each slide should only contain one piece of physical evidence with is description, classification, and the location where it was found. Classification of the physical evidence should identify if it is trace, transient, conditional, indirect, circumstantial, individual, or class.
Slide ten and eleven: Interview with Mrs. Marta; Generate three questions that Investigator Gomez would ask Mrs. Marta about the crime. Use your imagination for her answers, but make sure the answers are logical.
Slide twelve and thirteen: Summarize all the five pieces of evidence, pertinent information the report from the EMT's, and the interview of Mrs. Marta. Identify two more actions that Investigator Gomez needs to take to help solve the crime.

Answers

In a crime scene we find different factors that we can explain through a slide show, some tips to do this are: Organize the information, go from the general to the specific, use audiovisual material and interpret the findings objectively.

What is a crime scene?

A crime scene is a term to refer to the scene associated with a crime. The crime scene is one of the most important elements in the forensic investigation because most of the provatory materials are there to find the person responsible for a crime.

How to present a crime in slides?

To present a crime through slides we must take into account the following aspects to organize the information properly and that the public that sees the presentation understands it.

Organize the information, in this case it is convenient for us to organize it from the general to the specific so that the public becomes progressively familiar with all the related aspects.

Using audiovisual material, these resources can greatly contribute to the understanding of the crime scene because they will provide details that give clues to the origin of the crime.

Objective interpretation is a necessary resource to avoid being carried away by hasty conclusions because in some cases criminals make false evidence to divert the attention of investigators. Therefore, one must be cautious and review the evidence carefully to avoid losing the real sequence of the crime.

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what is locomotion? explain.​

Answers

Answer:

Locomotion;Movement of whole body of an Organism resulting in change in place is called locomotion (Voluntary Movement).Examples;Walking - RunningClimbing - FlyingSweeming - Creeping

 

-TheUnknownScientist 72

Answer:

Mark me as brainliest

Explanation:

Types of animal locomotion include walking, running, crawling, rolling, flying, climbing, swimming, skipping and jumping.

During what phase of the action potential will calcium ions enter the contractile cell as potassium ions exit

Answers

Answer:

Plateau phase

Explanation:

During the d. plateau phase of the action potential, calcium ions enter the contractile cell as potassium ions exit.

The action potential is a process that occurs in excitable cells, such as cardiac muscle cells. It involves a series of changes in membrane potential that result in the contraction of the muscle cell.

During the plateau phase of the action potential, the membrane potential of the contractile cell is maintained at a relatively constant level. This is due to a balance between the inward flow of calcium ions and the outward flow of potassium ions.

In this phase, calcium ions enter the cell through voltage-gated calcium channels, which open in response to depolarization. The influx of calcium ions helps sustain the depolarization and maintain the contractile cell in an excited state. Calcium ions play a crucial role in initiating muscle contraction.

At the same time, potassium ions exit the cell through potassium channels. This outward movement of potassium ions contributes to the repolarization of the cell, restoring the membrane potential back to its resting state.

The plateau phase is an important component of the action potential in cardiac muscle cells. It prolongs the depolarization phase and ensures sufficient time for the contraction of the heart muscle. The balanced movement of calcium ions entering the cell and potassium ions exiting the cell during the plateau phase contributes to the proper functioning of cardiac muscle and the coordination of cardiac contractions.

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The complete quesiton is:

During what phase of the action potential will calcium ions enter the contractile cell as potassium ions exit?

a. repolarization phaseb. rapid depolarization phasec. initial repolarization phased. plateau phase

Which body membrane would be found lining the inside of the knee joint?.

Answers

Answer:

It's the ( Synovial membrane )

a synovial membrane (a type of connective tissue)

Female monarchs lay their eggs exclusively on which plant?.

Answers

milkweed plant!!!!!!

Which traits do A and B share? Which traits do B and C share?
A and B:
B and C
Use your answers to questions 3 and 4 to explain why B and C are more closely related to each other than A
and C are

Answers

Can we have a picture of the assignment you are working on so Brainlys community can further help you

Photosynthesis is a process by which _______ energy is converted to _______ energy.
a) Nuclear to Mechanical energy
b) Chemical to Radiation (light) energy
c) Heat to Electrical energy
d) Solar to Chemical energy

Answers

Answer:

d) Solar to Chemical energy

Which theory holds that the pitch we hear is determined by the particular location on the cochlea where the hair cells vibrate the most?.

Answers

The place theory is the answer!

The theory that holds the pitch we hear is determined by the particular location on the cochlea where the hair cells vibrate the most is known as the place theory of hearing.

What is the function of the Cochlea in hearing?

The major function of the cochlea in hearing is that it involves the sensing of hearing and also takes part in the process of auditory transduction. It is a hollow, spiral-shaped bone present in the internal ear.

The place theory of hearing typically explains and distinguishes the difference between high-pitched sounds which majorly occupy a frequency of about 5,000 Hz.

Due to this theory only, people can able to hear sounds from different pitches because of this alteration in the frequency of their sounds that ultimately causes a sense of vibrations in the basic part of the Cochlea.

Therefore, the place theory of hearing holds that the pitch we hear is determined by the particular location on the cochlea where the hair cells vibrate the most.

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10. Name some factors that determine a person's healthy weight.

Answers

Also add nutrition, exercise, genetics

Assume population b and population c evolve until they reach adaptive peaks and experience stabilizing selection. Both populations have the same mutation rate. Which population will have less variability in size?.

Answers

That population will have less variability in size which has slower rate of mutation or has experience less mutation.

What is mutation?

A mutation refers to a change in a DNA sequence of an organism. Mutations can result from DNA copying mistakes that is made during cell division, exposure to radiation or chemicals which is called mutagens, or infection caused by viruses.

If mutation occurs slowly or not completed, it will leads to less variability in size so we can conclude that the population will have less variability in size has experience less mutation.

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Which of the following is an accurate statement of the relationships within this cladogram? The image depicts a cladogram with numbered and lettered branches. The image includes clades one, three, and seven on one fork of the tree, and clades two and four on the other. From clade one moving up the tree, the first fork is clade two which ends in organism group D. From clade two, clade five diverges ending in organism group C. Clade one continues up the tree, ending in organism group A. Toward the end of clade one, clade four diverges, ending in organism group B. On the remaining branch of the tree, moving upward from clade one, clade three diverges, ending in organism group E. From clade three, clade six diverges ending in organism group F. Clade seven diverges from the main branch, ending in organism group G, and the main branch ends in organism group H. Clades A and C are more closely related than clades A and D. Clade 1 is ancestral to all the other clades. Clades 3 and 7 are more directly related than clades 3 and 6. Clades 4 and 5 are ancestral to clades 1 and 2.

Answers

A cladogram is a tree-like graphic representation that expresses the relationship among several taxa. The correct option is B. Clade 1 is ancestral to all the other clades.

What is a cladogram?

A Cladogram is a graph drown as a tree, which is based on cladistic analysis.

It represents the common ancestral relationships and the emergence of different characters among the involved groups.

The tree-type graph is a ramified diagram that represents the relationship between the involved taxa.

It follows the maximum parsimony criterium, which explains the character state from the point of view of the fewest possible changes through history.

The cladogram represents the relationship between groups according to a derived character.

The derivated character is any trait that emerges at some point of history in a group and is inherited by all the descendants. All the subsequent groups in the cladogram carry the trait.

Cladogram structure

The cladogram is composed of

Lineages → The taxonomic groups of interest. These are placed in the extremes of the branches.  

Nodes → These are the ramification points, which are also known as divergence points. They represent the location of the most recent common ancestor.  

Root → This is the older common ancestor that all lineages share. The first one in the tree.  

According to this framework about cladograms and the given information, the correct option is B. Clade 1 is ancestral to all the other clades.

You can learn more about cladograms at

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Answer:

Clade 1 is ancestral to all the other clades.

Explanation:

I just took the test

What is The special fluid that helps the bones

Answers

Answer:

Synovial fluid

Explanation:

This fluid is located in between your joints to help for the reduction of friction in moving joints. This liquid is thick, and also helps to prevent your bones from rubbing together. Think of it like a lubricant.

Different flavors of a gene are called?

Answers

Answer:

Different versions of a gene are called alleles.

Explanation:

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Different 'flavors' of a gene are also known as alleles or gene variants, which largely depend on the linear order of nucleotides in the DNA sequence.

What is an allele?

An allele is a variant of a given gene, which is located in a specific region of a DNA molecule (i.e., a gene locus).

In diploid species, organisms can be homo-zygous when they carry out the same allele for a given locus or heterozygous when they have different alleles.

An allele is a specific linear sequence of nucleotides that may encode a protein.

In conclusion, different 'flavors' of a gene are also known as alleles or gene variants, which largely depend on the linear order of nucleotides in the DNA sequence.

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For each different higher-pitched sound we hear, hair cells bend the most at different locations on the basilar membrane in the cochlea. This statement describes the ____

Answers

Answer:

Place theory

Explanation:

- ability to detect high pitch/ high frequency sound waves, registered within specific places of the cochlea

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