The volume of distilled water added to the original solution is closest to 300.0 ml.
What is pH?The potential of hydrogen is a measure of the acidity or alkalinity of a solution equal to the common logarithm of the reciprocal of the concentration of hydrogen ions in moles per cubic decimetre of solution.
Concentration of 30.0 ml sample of [tex]HNO_3[/tex] solution is = 6.31 X [tex]10^{-5}[/tex] M
pH of diluted [tex]HNO_3[/tex] solution = 5.20
We know that,
[tex]pH= -Log [H^+][/tex]
[tex]5.20= -Log [H^+][/tex]
[tex][H^+] = 10^{-5.2} = 6.31 X 10^{-6} M[/tex]
Hence, concentration of unknown diluted [tex]HNO_3[/tex] solution is 6.31 X [tex]10^{-5}[/tex] M.
By the use of the equation:
[tex]HNO_3[/tex] Concentration = [tex]HNO_3[/tex] diluted
[tex]V_{dil} = \frac{(C_conc X V_conc)}{(C_{dil})}[/tex]
[tex]V_{dil}[/tex] = (6.31 X [tex]10^{-5}[/tex] M X 30.0 ml) ÷ (6.31 X 10^{-6} M)
[tex]V_{dil} = 300.0 ml[/tex]
Hence, the volume of distilled water added to the original solution is closest to 300.0 ml.
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A chemist wishes to perform the following reaction: N2 + 3 H2 → 2 NH3 If only 14.0 g of N2 is available, what is the minimum amount, in grams, of H2 needed to completely react with this quantity of N2?
Answer:
3 grams
Explanation:
14 g of N2 is 1/2 mole
If you halve the N2 in the balanced equation , you have to halve the H2 down to 1.5 moles of H2 which is 3 grams
Pleas anyone
Give an equation on: 1). Acid+metal
2). Acid+base
Answer:
1. HCl + Fe
2. HNO3 + NaOH
Explanation:
Answer:
1) acid + metal --> salt + h2
2) acid + base --> salt + water
Explanation:
btw in number 1... h2 is 2 atoms of hydrogen
example:
1) 2HCL + 2NA --> 2NACL + H2
2) HCL + NAOH --> NACL + H2O
The heat of fusion for aluminum is 3.95 kj/g. how much energy is needed to melt 50.0 grams of
al?
Given the heat of fusion for aluminum is 3.95 kJ/g, it takes 198 kJ of energy to melt 50.0 g of aluminum.
What is fusion?It is a physical process in which a solid absorbs energy in the form of heat to melt into a liquid.
The heat of fusion (ΔH°fus) for aluminum is 3.95 kJ/g. We can calculate the amount of energy (Q) required to melt 50.0 g (m) of aluminum using the following expression.
Q = ΔH°fus × m = 3.95 kJ/g × 50.0 g = 198 kJ
Given the heat of fusion for aluminum is 3.95 kJ/g, it takes 198 kJ of energy to melt 50.0 g of aluminum.
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A 80.0 mL sample of nitrous acid of unknown concentration is titrated with 36.2 mL of 1.45 M barium hydroxide. Determine the concentration of the acid solution.
Answer: 0.66 M
Explanation:
[tex]M_{A}V_{A}=M_{B}V_{B}\\(80.0)M_{A}=(36.2)(1.45)\\M_{A}=\frac{(36.2)(1.45)}{80.0} \approx \boxed{0.66 \text{ M}}[/tex]
What are the advantages of using digital signals over analog signals?
in digital signals, codes are used while in analogue signals do not use signals.
What are signals?Signals are defined as the instructions which are transferred to another source in other to deliver a message.
There are two types of signals which include the digital and analogue signals.
The digital signals uses codes which is a secret way of sending messages while analogue doesn't use codes.
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Need help ASAP!
How many moles of gas does it take to occupy 520 mL at a pressure of 400 torr and a temperature of 340 K? Use the conversion factors 760 torr = 101.3 kPa and 1 mL = 0.001 L. Show all of your work.
Answer: B - 0.0098 moles
Explanation:
<3
What is the molar solubility in water of ag2cro4 ? (the ksp for ag2cro4 is 8 x 10-12. )
Answer:
¿Cuál será el pH de una disolución saturada de hidróxido de cinc?.
Explanation:
Dato: Kps (Zn(OH)2) = 1,8 x 10-14. Solución: 9,52.
The molar solubility in water of Ag₂CrO₄ is 2.52 * 10⁻⁴ M .
How do you define Solubility ?
The measure of the degree to which a substance gets dissolved in a solvent to become a solution.
The formula for determination of molar solubity is
[tex]\rm K_{sp} = [A^+]^a [B^-]^b[/tex]
[tex]\rm K_{sp}[/tex] = solubility product constant
[tex]\rm [A^+]^a[/tex] = cation in an aqueous solution
[tex]\rm [B^-]^b[/tex] = anion in an aqueous solution
a, b = relative concentrations of a and b
We have the data given as
[tex]\rm K_{sp}[/tex] for Ag₂CrO₄ is 8 x 10⁻¹²
For Silver chromate , the solubility would be only one-half of the Ag⁺ concentration.
We denote the solubility of Ag₂CrO₄ as S mol L⁻¹.
Then for a saturated solution, we have
[Ag⁺]=2S
[CrO₂⁴⁻]=S
the relation between the solubility and the solubility product constant depends on the stoichiometry of the dissolution reaction
(2S)²(S)=4S³ = 8 * 10⁻¹²
S=∛ (2*10⁻¹²)
S= 1.26 * 10⁻⁴ M
2S = 2.52 * 10⁻⁴ M
Therefore the molar solubility in water of Ag₂CrO₄ is 2.52 * 10⁻⁴ M .
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PLEASE HELP ME IN THIS QUESTION Insecticides were sprayed on the grains to kill insects that way the crops. Unfortunately, the toxins in the insecticides never leave the food chain and can have serious consequences for those organism at the top of the food chain. What is this an example of? Explain how the insecticides could kill the owls but not the grasshopper or mice?
The insecticides could kill the owls but not the grasshopper or mice due to no resistance in owls as compared to grasshopper and owl.
How the insecticides could kill the owls?The insecticides could kill the owls but not the grasshopper or mice because the active ingredients in that insecticide is harmful for owls while on the other hand, the grasshopper and mice are tolerant to that insecticide.
So we can conclude that the insecticides could kill the owls but not the grasshopper or mice due to no resistance in owls as compared to grasshopper and owl.
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Can anyone help me figure this out
Answer:
go with the fourth one because I did that one
Which type of scientist would most likely study how electricity could be
produced more efficiently?
Electrical engineers are the scientists that study the production of electricity more efficient.
Which type of scientist would study how electricity could be produced more efficiently?
Electrical engineers are the type of scientist that would most likely study how electricity could be produced more efficiently because they produced new technologies which are cost efficient as well as produce high amount of electricity.
So we can conclude that electrical engineers are the scientists that study the production of electricity more efficient.
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Why is the alkyl bromide substrate below not capable of undergoing an E2 elimination reaction upon treatment with potassium hydroxide (KOH) in ethanol (EtOH)
An E2 mechanism is not followed because an anti periplanar E2 elimination is impossible due to the lack of beta hydrogen.
What is elimination?The term elimination has to do with the removal of a proton from the substrate by a base.
This question is incomplete and the complete question showing the options have been shown in the image attached to this answer.
This elimination results in an alkene being formed. For the substrate alkyl halide shown in the question, an E2 mechanism is not followed because an anti periplanar E2 elimination is impossible due to the lack of beta hydrogen.
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At a consent tempture the pressure on a 2.5 l ballon is increased from 2.4 atm to 5.8 atm. what is the new volume?
Answer:
1.034 L
Explanation:
P1 V1 = P2 V2
P1 V1 / P2 = V2
2.4 (2.5) / 5.8 = V2 = 1.034 L
Why do elements of same gropu show similar chemical properties?
Part c
suppose that a community located near the ocean is considering distilling seawater to
obtain its drinking water. based on what you've learned about distilling water, do you
think that distilling ocean water would be a good solution to meet this community's
water needs? give reasons for your answer.
Distilling ocean water would be a good solution to meet this community's water needs because it will prevent some water borne diseases such as cholera, diarrhea, typhoid etc.
Importance of water distillation
Water Distillation Systems has several advantages and some of the advantages include;
It removes waterborne biological contaminants such as bacteria, viruses, organic and inorganic chemicals, heavy metals, etcIt makes the water fit for consumptionThus, distilling ocean water would be a good solution to meet this community's water needs because it will prevent some water borne diseases such as cholera, diarrhea, typhoid etc.
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Identify the examples of experiences. Select three options.
Connie has good hearing ability.
Daryl has visited many other countries.
Alfonso has developed many strong friendships
Thelma has decided to audition for a role in a television show.
Sherry has set a goal of reading fifty books in a year.
Marion has worked at jobs that improved his time-management skills.
i need help!!!
Experience refers to something that happens in a person's life that leaves an indelible mark on the person.
What is an experience?The term experience refers to something that happens in a person's life that leaves an indelible mark on the person.
The following are experiences;
Daryl has visited many other countries.Alfonso has developed many strong friendshipsMarion has worked at jobs that improved his time-management skills.Learn more about experiences:https://brainly.com/question/11256472
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Answer:
Experience refers to something that happens in a person's life that leaves an indelible mark on the person.
What is an experience?
The term experience refers to something that happens in a person's life that leaves an indelible mark on the person.
The following are experiences;
Daryl has visited many other countries.
Alfonso has developed many strong friendships
Marion has worked at jobs that improved his time-management skills.
Explanation:
3. If you needed to make 100 mL of a 0.2 M fruit drink solution from the 1.0 M fruit drink solution, how would you do it
Taking into account the definition of dilution, if you needed to make 100 mL of a 0.2 M fruit drink solution from the 1.0 M fruit drink solution, you need to add more solvent until you get a final volume of 500 mL.
DilutionWhen it is desired to prepare a less concentrated solution from a more concentrated one, it is called dilution.
Dilution is the process of reducing the concentration of solute in solution, which is accomplished by simply adding more solvent to the solution at the same amount of solute.
In a dilution the amount of solute does not change, but as more solvent is added, the concentration of the solute decreases, as the volume (and weight) of the solution increases.
A dilution is mathematically expressed as:
Ci×Vi = Cf×Vf
where
Ci: initial concentrationVi: initial volumeCf: final concentrationVf: final volumeFinal volumeIn this case, you know:
Ci= 1 MVi= 100 mLCf= 0.2 MVf= ?Replacing in the definition of dilution:
1 M× 100 mL= 0.2 M× Vf
Solving:
(1 M× 100 mL)÷ 0.2 M= Vf
500 mL= Vf
In summary, if you needed to make 100 mL of a 0.2 M fruit drink solution from the 1.0 M fruit drink solution, you need to add more solvent until you get a final volume of 500 mL.
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Name all these please I need help. Write the names of the fallowing accoring to the IUPAC rules.
#1
You used red pen highlight which made things messier
The correct name should be.
9-methyl dec-1,2-dieneAs a methyl group attached with 9th carbon
#2
methyl group at 4
double bond at 2
4-Methyl Pent-2-ene#3
Three methyl groups are present
Double bond at 2
2,5,5-Trimethyl Hex-2-ene#4
2,5-Dimethyl Hept-3,5-diene#5
2,5-Dimethyl Hex-3-ene
30.0 grams of magnesium is reacted wiyh 30.0 g of oxygen what mass of magnesium oxide is produced by the reaction
Plsss with explanation
Answer:
50g of MgO
Explanation:
2Mg +O2 -----------> 2MgO
2moles of Mg needs 1mole of O2 for complete reaction ie
48g/mol of Mg --------- 32g/mol of O2
Xg of Mg --------- 30g of O2
X=45g of Mg
30g of O2 needs 45g of Mg, but only 30g of Mg is available, thus Mg is the limiting reagent.
2mole of Mg produces 2moles of MgO
ie 48g/mol of Mg ---------- 80g/mol of MgO
==> 30g of Mg -------------- Xg of MgO
X= 50g of MgO.
Addition of water to an alkyne gives a keto‑enol tautomer product. Draw an enol that is in equilibrium with the given ketone
Addition of water to an alkyne gives a keto‑enol tautomer product and that is the product changed into 2-pentanone, then the alkyne need to had been 1-pentyne. 2-pentyne might have given a combination of 2- and 3-pentanone.
What is the keto-enol means in tautomer?They carries a carbonyl bond even as enol implies the presence of a double bond and a hydroxyl group. The keto-enol tautomerization equilibrium is depending on stabilization elements of each the keto tautomer and the enol tautomer.
The enol that could provide 2-pentanone might had been pent-1- en - 2 -ol. Because an equilibrium favors the ketone so greatly, equilibrium isn't an excellent description. If the ketone have been handled with bromine, little response might be visible because the enol content material might be too low. If a catalyst have been delivered, NaOH for example, then formation of the enolate of pent-1-en - 2 - ol might shape and react with bromine. This might finally provide a bromoform product. Under acidic conditions, the enol might desire formation of the greater substituted enol constant with alkene stability.
1. What is the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 3.11 grams of NaOH in
enough water to make 300 milliliters of solution?
The molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 3.11 grams of NaOH in
enough water to make 300 milliliters of solution is 0. 256 mol/ L
Explanation:
What is Molarity?Molarity (M) is the amount of a substance in a given volume of solution. It is otherwise known as the number of moles of solute in a certain amount of solution.
The unit of molarity is mol/L
Formula for calculating molarity :Molarity = number of moles of solute divided by the volume of the solution\
ParametersMolarity = ?
Number of moles is calculated using :
Mass of the solute = 3.11 grams of NaOH
Molar mass of the solute = Na + O + H
Let's input the atomic numbers of the elements: Na (23) , O (16) , H (1)
Molar mass of NaOH = 23 + 16 + 1 = 40 g/ mol
Number of moles = 3.11 ÷ 40 = 0.077 mol
Volume of the solution is measured in Liters
Let's convert 300 milliters to liters = 300 divided by 1000 = 0.3 Liters
Molarity = 0.077 ÷ 0.3 = 0. 256 mol/ L
Therefore, the Molarity of the solution is 0. 256 mol/ L
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help please it's due in 12 hours
(20 points)
Answer:
1) K and Rb
2) 20 protons, 20 neutrons, and 20 electrons.
Explanation:
1) If it's in the same column, it has the same # of valence electrons (e- on the outer shell), therefore similar chemical properties.
2)
1) atomic #, 20, is the number of protons
2) subtract the mass number from # of protons, which you get 20 neutrons
3) Number of electrons in a neutral atom = number of electrons, which is 20. You can also check yourself by looking at electron configuration on a full periodic table.
define sublimate with example.
(answer as fast as possible if you can)
Answer:
see below
Explanation:
When a substance goes from a solid to a gas without going through a liquid stage . Mothballs is an example.
Solve The Combined Gas Law Problem
P₁ = 720 torr
V₁ = 256 mL
T₁= 25.0 °C
P2 = ? torr
V₂ = 250 mL
T2 = 50.0 °C
Answer:
200 torr
Explanation:
because it have 250ml when we subtract the 50 we get answer
what are the different types of teeth explain
Answer:
Incisors: These are the teeth at the front of the mouth and the most visible ones when we smile. Bicuspids: Also called premolars, the bicuspids come after the canines and are flatter than the canines and incisors. Molars: At the back of your mouth, you'll find wide, flat molars.
Explanation:
give me a heart and star txs
For the following reaction, 5.28 grams of hydrogen gas are allowed to react with 9.91 grams of ethylene (c2h4) .
hydrogen(g) + ethylene (c2h4)(g) ethane (c2h6)(g)
what is the maximum mass of ethane (c2h6) that can be formed? grams
what is the formula for the limiting reagent?
what mass of the excess reagent remains after the reaction is complete? grams
The reaction:
C2H4 + H2 = C2H6
what is the maximum mass of ethane (c2h6) that can be formed?
The amount of hydrogen:
n(H2) = m(H2) / M(H2) = 5.28 / 2 = 2.64 mol
The amount of ethylene:
n(C2H4) = m(C2H4) / M(C2H4) = 9.91 / 28 = 0.354 mol
We see that the hydrogen is an excess reagent
The maximum mas of ethane is:
m(C2H6) = n(C2H4) * M(C2H6) = 0.354 * 30 = 10.62 g
what is the formula for the limiting reagent? - C2H4
what mass of the excess reagent remains after the reaction is complete? grams
The amount of hydrogen after reaction:
n2(H2) = 2.64 - 0.354 = 2.286 mol
m2(H2) = 2.286 * 2 = 4.572 g
Answer: m(C2H6)=10.62 g; C2H4; m2(H2)=4.572 g
The bond line formula, represents the molecular formula _______.
A: c7h6Br2 B: c7h2br2
PLEASE HELP ME!!!!!!
Answer:
A- c7h6br2
Explanation:
i just got it right :)
What change in volume results if 50 mL of gas is cooled from 30 C to 4 C
increases by 4.29 mL
decreases by 4.29 mL
decreases by 45.7
increases by 6.66 mL
The relation between the volume of the gas and the temperature is established by Charles's law. With a decrease in the temperature, the volume decreases by 45.7 mL. Thus, option c is correct.
What is Charle's law?Charle's law states the direct relation present between the temperature and the volume of the gas. The law is given as:
V₁ ÷ T₁ = V₂ ÷ T₂
Given,
V₁ = 50 mL
T₁ = 303.15 K
T₂ = 277.15 K
Substituting the value the final volume is calculated as:
50 ÷ 303.15 = V₂ ÷ 277.15
V₂ = (50 × 277.15) ÷ 303.15
= 45.71 mL
Therefore, option c. 45.7 mL is the final volume.
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(05.04 MC)
Based on the equation, how many grams of Br₂ are
required to react completely with 42.3 grams of
AICI3? (5 points)
2AlCl3 + 3Br2 → 2AIBr3 + 3Cl₂
Select one:
O a.
66.5 grams
O b.
71.2 grams
O c. 76.1 grams
O d. 80.2 grams
Answer: C
Explanation:
The atomic mass of aluminum is 26.98154 g/mol.The atomic mass of chlorine is 35.453 g/mol.So, the formula mass of aluminum chloride is 26.98154+3(35.453)=133.34054 g/mol.
This means that 42.3 grams of aluminum chloride are 42.3/133.34054=0.31723285356426 moles.
From the equation, we know that for every 3 moles of bromine consumed, 2 moles of aluminum chloride are consumed.
This means that (0.31723285356426)(3/2)=0.47584928034639 moles of bromine are needed.
The atomic mass of one bromine atom is 79.904 g/molSo, the formula mass of a bromine molecule is 2(79.904)=159.808 g/mol, and thus the answer is (159.808)(0.47584928034639), which is about 76.1 g
i need help with question 48
Answer:
V H2SO4=30 ml=0.03 l
Cm=16M
CM=n/V
n=CM×V
n= 0.48 moles H2SO4
Cm=0.48/0.3
CM=1.6M
Answer B
4. What is a homogeneous solution? Give an example.
Answer:
Homogeneous solutions are solutions with uniform composition and properties throughout the solution.
Explanation:
For example a cup of coffee, perfume, cough syrup, a solution of salt or sugar in water, etc. Heterogeneous solutions are solutions with non-uniform composition and properties throughout the solution.
Answer:
A homogeneous mixture is a mixture in which the composition is uniform throughout the mixture. Example: The salt water is homogeneous because the dissolved salt is evenly distributed throughout the entire salt water sample. Another examples are wine, blood, vinegar
Explanation: