Asking again because I could not include the graph before
PLEASE include an explanation of some sort:

1: A 75.0 kg astronaut is training for accelerations that he will experience upon reentry. He is placed in a centrifuge (r = 20.0 m) and spun at a constant angular velocity of 15.0 rpm (revolutions per minute). He is then slowed and brought to a stop in 2.0 minutes.
(1a) Find the magnitude and direction of the centripetal acceleration and force when he is spinning at constant angular velocity.

(2a) How many g’s is the astronaut experiencing when moving at constant angular velocity?

(3a) Find the torque that is needed to bring the centrifuge to a stop knowing the centrifuge has a mass of 5500.0 kg (ignore all other forces) and the force is applied at the edge of the centrifuge (20.0 m radius). Hint: torque is based on the change of linear velocity.

2: An astronaut lands on an alien planet. He places a pendulum (L = 0.200 m) on the surface and sets it in simple harmonic motion, as shown in this graph.(graph is in attached image)

(2a) What is the period and frequency of the pendulum’s motion?

(2b) How many seconds out of phase with the displacements shown would graphs of the velocity and acceleration be?

(2c) What is the acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the planet in m/s2? Determine the number of g-forces.

The system in which the energy is conserved in Isolated system.

The bike gain mechanical energy from heat energy (friction force).

The law of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed but can be converted from one form to another.

The system must be isolated for the mechanical anergy to conserved. During the energy conservation, the kinetic energy of the bike from the ground level is converted into potential energy at the maximum height.

Mathematically, the formula for this energy conservation is written as;

Δ K.E = Δ P.E

where;

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Answer:

2000

Explanation:

ddoes rest : add the components

The relationship between the phasor voltage and phasor current for inductance is  V=Z*I

According to its definition, it is the amount of electric current that varies at a rate of one ampere per second, producing an electromotive force of one volt across the inductor. Inductance is measured using the SI unit Henry, abbreviated as "H."

Current in the circuit flows due to voltage, which is the potential difference between two locations in an electric field. The term "current" refers to the rate at which electrons are moving. Current is a result of voltage (being an effect). Voltage has an effect on the current.

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The  time taken to travel 1.5 m across the inclined plane if it starts from rest at the top be 0.95second.

An inclined plane, sometimes referred to as a ramp, is a flat supporting surface that is tilted at an angle and used to help raise or lower a weight with one end higher than the other.

One of the six traditional simple devices that Renaissance scientists defined is the inclined plane. Heavy weights are transported over vertical obstacles using inclined planes. Examples include a ramp used to load cargo onto a truck, a pedestrian ascending a ramp, an automobile ascending a grade, and a train ascending a gradient.

Given that:

angle of inclination = 20°.

Length of the inclined plane = 1.5 m.

Acceleration along the inclined plane = g sin20° =

Hence, time taken to travel 1.5 m across the inclined plane if it starts from rest at the top = √(2l/gsinθ = √(2×1.5/9.8sin20°) second = 0.95second.

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Answer:

The momentum of the soccer ball will be twice that of the baseball.

Explanation:

If an object of mass [tex]m[/tex] travels with a velocity of [tex]v[/tex], the momentum [tex]p[/tex] of that object will be [tex]p = m\, v[/tex]. Thus, if velocity is fixed, momentum will be portional to the mass of the object.

The mass of the soccer ball is twice that of the baseball: [tex](300 / 150) = 2[/tex]. Thus, when moving at the same velocity, momentum of the soccer ball will be twice that of the baseball.

Answer:

false, because the two are the exact same, at least in time

Aluminum does have a density if 2.70 g/cm3 and a volume of 90.37 mL. A piece from aluminum weighs 244 g.

A block of the tougher, lighter element gold (Au), for example, will have a higher density than just a block of the heavy element lead (Pb) (Au). Bricks are more dense than Styrofoam blocks. Its meaning is mass per unit volume. To calculate a solid's volume, take its measurements, or use a measuring jug to calculate a liquid's volume. By putting the item or material on a scale, you may determine its mass. Divide the volume by the mass to determine the density.

The formula may be used to determine a substance's volume given its mass and density.

                 volume=mass/density

Considering the query we have,

                 volume=244/2.70

                  volume=90.37

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Answer:

Approximately [tex]33\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-2}}[/tex].

Approximately [tex]55\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-2}}[/tex].

(Assume that the table is level, and that the [tex]60\; {\rm N}[/tex] force is horizontal.)

Explanation:

Consider all three blocks as one object of mass [tex]m = (1 + 4 + 6)\; {\rm kg} = 11\; {\rm kg}[/tex]. Among all the forces that are in action, the only unbalanced external force on this [tex]m = 11\; {\rm kg}[/tex] object will be the [tex]60\; {\rm N}[/tex] force. Hence, the resultant force of this combined object of mass [tex]m = 11\; {\rm kg}[/tex] will be [tex]F_{\text{net}} = 60\; {\rm N}[/tex].

Acceleration [tex]a[/tex] of this combined object will be:
[tex]\begin{aligned}a &= \frac{F_{\text{net}}}{m} \\ &= \frac{60\; {\rm N}}{11\; {\rm kg}} \\ &= \frac{60}{11}\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-2}}\end{aligned}[/tex].

Since the three crate blocks are moving together, each will have the same acceleration, [tex]a = (60/11)\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-2}}[/tex].

Resultant force on each of the crate blocks will be:

Assume that the [tex]60\; {\rm N}[/tex] external force on the [tex]1\; {\rm kg}[/tex] block points to the right.

When the crates are considered individually, external forces on the [tex]1\; {\rm kg}[/tex] crate will include:

Since these two forces are in opposite directions, the resultant force on this [tex]1\; {\rm kg}[/tex] block will be [tex](60\; {\rm N} - x\; {\rm N})[/tex]. However, since the actual resultant force on this block (calculated from acceleration) is [tex](60 / 11)\; {\rm N}[/tex]:

[tex]\displaystyle 60\; {\rm N} - x\; {\rm N} = \frac{60}{11}\; {\rm N}[/tex].

Therefore, the force that the [tex]4\; {\rm kg}[/tex] block exerts on the [tex]1\; {\rm kg}[/tex] block will be

[tex]\displaystyle 60\; {\rm N} - \frac{60}{11}\; {\rm N} = \frac{600}{11}\; {\rm N} \approx 55\; {\rm N}[/tex].

When considered individually, the only unbalanced external force on the [tex]m = 6\; {\rm kg}[/tex] block is the normal force from the [tex]4\; {\rm kg}[/tex] block. Hence, this force will be equal to the resultant force on the [tex]m = 6\; {\rm kg}[/tex] block, [tex](360 / 11)\; {\rm N} \approx 33\; {\rm N}[/tex].

The magnetic field will point in anticlockwise direction

Fleming's right hand rule states that If the thumb shows the direction of motion, index finger shows the direction of the magnetic field and middle finger are held mutually perpendicular, then middle finger gives the direction of induced emf/current in the wire.

Fleming's right hand rule is used to determine the direction of an induced current in a coil.

Since the magnetic field and the induced current move in opposite directions, then if the induced current flows clockwise, the magnetic field will move in anticlockwise direction

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Answer:

It will condese to 47

Explanation:

As per as the table chart , Substance G melting point at 47 and boiling point at 120 so AS per as the chart

Answer:

Because it's beautiful and very interesting. It shows the start of a new day. Why not be interested in it?

Explanation:

A nuclear runaway on the edge of a White Dwarf (WD), which is absorbing matter from a partner star in a tight binary system, causes a classical nova eruption.

The nuclear bomb, which the United States dropped in Japan in the Second World War and killed thousands of individuals, is already very powerful, but experts claim that a hydrogen bomb, which has never been used battle by any country, has the potential to destroy city and kill considerably more people.

Since a thermonuclear weapon makes use of the energy generated when two light protons and neutrons fuse together to make a heavier nucleus, it fundamentally differs from an atomic bomb. In contrast, the energy produced when a heavy alpha particle divides, or fissions, becoming two lighter nuclei is used in an atomic bomb.

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The mass trend that among four moons is highest close to Jupiter and decreases with distance, with the inner circular members of this group being slightly lesser than the two end moons.

There are several satellites in operation. They are used for a number of purposes, including as the weather forecasting, amateur radio, television broadcasting, and the Global Positioning System. They use telescopes to look out at the planetary system in order to do research and collect data.

According to UNOOSA statistics from the Concerned Scientists, there are 8,261 satellites orbiting Earth as of December 2022, although only 4,852 among them are currently in use.

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Answer:

At time t=0 , Projectile is launched from the top of cliff an angle of 30

Explanation:

45-443tx=332

Marissa does 11.1J of work in 7 seconds.

We know that, the expression of power,

P= W/t

Here, W is the work done and t is the time.

Substitute the required values to determine the value of the power of Marissa.

work done= 11.1 J

time taken = 7 seconds

Power = 11.1 / 7

Power = 1.58 W

Hence, Marissa is 1.58 W is powerful

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Answer:

Increase the pressure , hence decreasing the force acting on the ground

Angular displacement: 10 rad.

linear displacement: 60 cm

In basic terms, angular velocity is the pace at which an item rotates or circles around an axis in time. "ω" is a Greek letter that stands in for angular velocity. Radians per second is the SI unit for angular velocity since it is expressed as an angle per unit of time.

Given that,

Radius of the CD below is 6.0 cm

Angular velocity is 5.0 rad/s.

As we know, angular displacement, (θ) = ω × t

or, θ = 5.0 rad/s × 2.0 sec

or, θ = 10 rad.

Next, linear displacement, (S) = R × θ

or, S = 6 cm. × 10 rad

or, S = 60 cm

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Hello,

I hope you and your family are doing well!

(a) To find the average acceleration of the dragster, we can use the equation:

average acceleration = (final velocity - initial velocity)/time interval

Plugging in the values from the problem, we get:

average acceleration = (25.8 m/s - 0 m/s)/0.59 s = 43.7 m/s^2

(b) The net force on an object is equal to its mass times its acceleration, so the net force on the dragster during this time interval is:

net force = 893 kg * 43.7 m/s^2 = 38,971 N

(c) To find the horizontal force the seat exerts on the driver, we can use the equation:

force = mass * acceleration

The acceleration of the driver is the same as the acceleration of the dragster, which we found to be 43.7 m/s^2. Plugging this value into the equation, we get:

force = 68 kg * 43.7 m/s^2 = 2970 N

So the seat exerts a force of 2970 N on the driver.

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Happy Holidays!

The acceleration due to gravity on the moon ,which has the radius 1.74×10⁶ m and mass 7.35×10²² Kg is   1.63 m/s²  .

The Acceleration due to gravity is defined as the acceleration of the freely falling bodies due to force of attraction of other body .

it is given that , the radius of the moon is(R) = 1.74×10⁶ m ;

the mass of the moon is(M) = 7.35×10²² Kg ;

we know that the gravitational constant is = 6.67×10⁻¹¹ Nm²/Kg² ;

the formula is :

g = GM/R²

g = (6.67×10⁻¹¹)(7.35×10²²)/(1.74×10⁶)²

g = 4.90×10¹²/3×10¹²

g = 1.63 m/s²

Therefore , the acceleration due to gravity on the moon is 1.63 m/s²  .

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These experiments have shown that the building blocks of life form easily and naturally under conditions that existed on early Earth.

Who proposed the idea of the nebular hypothesis?

The generally accepted model for the formation of the solar system is called the nebular hypothesis. It takes all the different kinds of information and merges them into one hypothesis that seems to match all the observations. The theory was proposed by French mathematician Pierre Simon Laplace more than 200 years ago.

What is astrobiology and what type of research does it involve?

Astrobiology is the study of life within the universe. Astrobiologists study how life forms and develops, and where life can be found. Astrobiology involves the search for life outside Earth, the study of planets and moons within our Solar System, and the search for habitable planets around other stars.

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The magnitude of force A is -50N and for the B is 200N

Magnitude is a measure of the size or intensity of something. It is usually the size of a physical quantity, such as a force, or an earthquake. It can also be used to refer to the degree of importance or intensity of an emotion, feeling or event. Magnitude is often expressed as a numerical value on a logarithmic scale. This scale is used to compare different physical quantities or events, such as the intensity of an earthquake or the power of a solar flare. Magnitude can also be used to describe the size, brightness or importance of an object, such as a star or a planet.

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Answer:

because the carpet creates more friction when sliding across which makes it slower while the slickness of the wood makes less friction

The resistance decreases when the conducting wire is quadrupled in length and tripled in diameter.

The electrical resistance of a circuit component or tool is defined as the ratio of the voltage applied to the electric present day which flows thru it: If the resistance is consistent over a widespread variety of voltage, then Ohm's regulation, I = V/R, may be used to predict the behavior of the fabric.

An less difficult way to explain resistance is to don't forget an example of someone in a crowded marketplace struggling to go from one keep to every other. This situation is in reality similar to an electron looking to make its way thru a wire.

If the temperature and different bodily variables stay constant, the resistance of a conductor is exactly proportional to its period.

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A gravitational force is always attractive in nature and a magnetic force is attractive in nature between two opposite poles and repulsive in nature between two same pole.

Gravity and magnetism are not the same thing. These two ideas or expressions are entirely dissimilar from one another. Despite the fact that both are regarded as forces, they are two distinct forces with various traits and features.

First of all, gravity works between two objects regardless of their composition because it is a separate force. There will be gravitational forces between the items as long as they have mass. Any two things will be drawn toward one another by gravity or another gravitational force if they have mass.

Magnetism, on the other hand, mostly depends on the unique characteristics of the object. There are two directions for the magnetic force. It has the power to draw things together as well as away from one another. The orientation of the electrons inside the items also affects how magnetism behaves. With gravity and gravitational force, this is not the case.

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Three persons are pushing a stopped automobile up a hill at an increasing speed, hence the net force exerted on the car has to be zero.

The speed at which anything goes along a certain path is referred to as its velocity. as fast as a car traveling north on a highway, even, or as fast as a rocket taking off. The velocity vector's absolute amount has always been equal to the motion's speed since it is a scalar.

The pace at which an object's position varies over time is referred to as its velocity (displacement). Speed can only be beneficial, unlike velocity, which includes combined speed and direction, which may be neither favourable or negative.

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The statement "when we observe the CMB light we are seeing back in time (farther away) than quasars -- the farthest galaxies we can see" is true.

The Cosmic Microwаve Bаckground, or CMB, is rаdiаtion thаt fills the universe аnd cаn be detected in every direction. The furthest light we cаn see is the CMB, which is the light left over from the Big Bаng, forming аt just 380,000 yeаrs аfter our cosmic birth.

The CMB light is the furthest back in time that we have seen, and we cannot see light from earlier times because that light was scattered and the universe was opaque. So, CMB cаrries informаtion аbout the very eаrly universe.

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The Efficiency of an electric motor is 80%.

Efficiency=output work/dW

=200/250%

=80%

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The acceleration of the object is 9.8 m/s^2.

Acceleration is rate of change of velocity with time. Due to having both direction and magnitude, it is a vector quantity. Si unit of acceleration is meter/second² (m/s²).

Given parameters:

Mass of the object: m = 7 kg.

Force acting on it: F = 68.6 N.

Hence, according to Newton's 2nd law of motion:

Force = mass × acceleration

acceleration = force/mass

= 68.6 N/7kg

= 9.8 m/s^2.

Hence, acceleration of the object is 9.8 m/s^2.

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