Answer:
Asha traveled a distance of 50 m
The displacement is 20 m north.
Explanation:
Distance and Displacement
A moving object constantly travels for some distances at defined periods of time. The total moved distance is the sum of each individual distance the object traveled. It can be written as:
dtotal=d1+d2+d3+...+dn
This sum is obtained independently of the direction the object moves.
The displacement only takes into consideration the initial and final positions of the object while moving. The displacement, unlike distance, is a vectorial magnitude and can even have magnitude zero if the object starts and ends the movement at the same point.
Asha walks 15 m west, 20 m north, and 15 m east. The total distance is
dt=15 m + 20 m + 15 m = 50 m
Asha traveled a distance of 50 m
Note the final position is 20 m above the initial position since she goes 15 m west and 15 m east. Thus the displacement is 20 m north.
A 250-kg moose stands in the middle of the railroad tracks in Sweden, frozen by the lights of an oncoming 10,000kg train traveling at 20m/s. Even though the engineer attempted in vain to slow the train down in time to avoid hitting the moose, the moose rides down the remaining track sitting on the train’s cowcatcher. What is the final velocity of the train and moose after the collision?
(Momentum & Impulse)
Answer:
The final velocity of the train and the moose after collision is approximately 19.51 m/s
Explanation:
The given mass of the moose, m₁ = 250 kg
The velocity of the moose, v₁ = 0
The mass of the oncoming train, m₂ = 10,000 kg
The velocity of the train, v₂ = 20 m/s
The velocity of the moose and the train after collision = v₃
By the principle of conservation of linear momentum, the total initial momentum before the collision = The total final momentum after collision
m₁·v₁ + m₂·v₂ = (m₁ + m₂)·v₃
Therefore, by substitution, we have;
250×0 + 10,000× 20 = (10,000 + 250) × v₃
200,000 = 10,250 × v₃
v₃ = 200,000/10,250 ≈ 19.51 m/s
The final velocity of the train and the moose after collision = v₃ ≈ 19.51 m/s
What type of sonar causes loud noises in the water?
Answer:
low frequencies
Explanation:
The type of sonar that causes loud noises in the water is known as active sonar.
Active sonar is a system that emits sound waves into the water and listens for their reflections to detect objects and measure distances. It works by sending out a pulse of sound, which travels through the water and reflects off objects such as submarines, ships, or marine life.
The reflected sound, or echo, is then received by the sonar system's hydrophone, allowing it to analyze the data and provide information about the surrounding environment.
While active sonar is effective for detecting objects and underwater features, it can also produce loud noises that may have various effects on marine life.
The loud sound pulses can potentially disturb or harm marine animals, particularly marine mammals like whales and dolphins, which rely heavily on sound for communication and navigation. The use of active sonar has been a topic of environmental concern, and efforts are made to minimize its impact on marine ecosystems through regulations and responsible use.
Hence, The type of sonar that causes loud noises in the water is known as active sonar.
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The masses of four vehicles and the net forces acting on them as they enter a highway are recorded in the table below. Vehicles Entering a Highway Vehicle Mass (kg) Force (N) Sedan 1500 4500 Coupe 1200 4500 SUV 1800 4500 Truck 2000 4500 Which vehicle has the greatest acceleration as it enters the highway?
Answer:
Coupe
Explanation:
It has the least amount of mass
The acceleration of each vehicles with same force decreases with an increase in mass. Thus, the vehicle with greatest acceleration is the light vehicle which is coupe here.
What is acceleration?Acceleration of a body is the rate of change of its velocity. Acceleration is a vector quantity thus it is characterized by its magnitude and direction. The acceleration of a body depends on the mass, speed and the force acting on the body.
According Newton's second law of motion, the force acting on a body is the product of its mass and acceleration.
Thus, F = ma.
Force increases with both acceleration and mass.
From this relation, it is clear that the mass and acceleration of a body are in inverse relation. Thus, a massive body requires more force to accelerate it.
Here all the vehicles have equal force on it but their masses are different. The greater mass is for truck here which is associated with least acceleration anb the light vehicle, coupe will have the greatest acceleration.
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When is the object traveling at a constant velocity?
A
B
C
D
It is moving at a constant velocity the entire time
d
I think the most common way of doing it was for the first
Calculate What is the atomic number of
a sodium atom that has 11 protons and 12 neutrons
Answer:
11 because the number of protons is the atomic humber
Explanation:
a beaker weighs 0.4N when empty and1.4N when filled with water what does ot weigh when filled with brine of density 1.2 g/cm3
Answer:2.47
Explanation:
So, the beaker weighs 1.40N when filled with water, brine of density weighs about 1.7N, you add the density + water. Have a good day!
A phone's weight is 50 Newtons. It is on top of a
.75m table. How much Potential Energy does it have?
how has evidence changed our views on the universe
Answer:
We found out more about how the universe had started (Big Bang theory), how the planets were created and how stars are born.
draw position time graph when speed is increasing
Explanation:
We need to draw position-time graph when the speed is increasing.
The slope of position-time graph gives the speed of an object.
Position means distance covered.
When the speed of an object is increasing with time. It means it is moving with increasing speed.
The attached figure shows the position -time graph when speed is increasing.
‼️can someone help me‼️
• What are the other two ways that you can rewrite the
formula F=ma?
• If I push a wheelbarrow, with a force of 240 N, with an
acceleration of 4 m/s2, how much mass does the
wheelbarrow have? (Solve using formula F=ma)
Answer:
Part A:
The other two ways we can rewrite F = m·a are;
1) F = dp/dt
2) F = m × d(v)/dt
Part B:
The mass of the wheelbarrow is 60 kg
Explanation:
Part A:
The other two ways of rewriting the equation are;
1) Force as the rate of change of momentum, F = dp/dt = d(m·v)/dt and
2) From the above equation, where, m is constant, we have;
F = d(m·v)/dt = m × d(v)/dt
∴ F = m × d(v)/dt
Part B:
The force with which we push the wheelbarrow = 240 N
The acceleration, a, given to the wheelbarrow (by the applied force) = 4 m/s²
From F = m × a
Where;
m = The mass of the wheelbarrow
m = F/a = 240 N/(4 m/s²) = 60 kg
The mass of the wheelbarrow = m = 60 kg.
Identify the particle that is NOT a subatomic particle.
es
A)
electron
B)
neutron
C
positron
D)
proton
Answer:
C
positron
Explanation:
How do bubbles support the atomic theory?
A. The bubbles are lighter than air.
B. There is matter that cannot be seen inside the bubbles.
C. The bubbles will burst before long.
D. The bubbles cannot be broken into smaller pieces.
Answer:
The answer is probably B or C
Option B supports the atomic theory. Thus, this option is correct.
Atomic theory is the theory which states that matter is composed of particles called atoms. It tells us that all the matters are made of very tiny particles called atoms and all atoms of the same kind have the same size in any object.
Let's look at all the options given,
A-The bubbles are lighter than air- The bubble consists of water and air thus they are not lighter than air. This statement does not tell anything about the atomic theory. Hence this option is not correct.B. There is a matter that cannot be seen inside the bubbles-The bubble is made up of two kinds of atoms one is oxygen and another is hydrogen. When we feel air into a soap bubble solution molecules want to attract to each other again so they wrap around the burst of air to attach to each other again. These atoms cannot be seen inside the bubbles but this option support the atomic theory. Thus, this option is correct.C. The bubbles will burst before long-In the bubble there is water. When this water loss in some way the bubble pops up. This water can be lost when it comes to contact with dry fingers or objects. It can be burst when the atmosphere is very dry. All the atoms are attracted towards. D. The bubbles cannot be broken into smaller pieces-This option does not support the atomic theory thus this is not the correct option.
Hence the option B supports the atomic theory. Thus, this option is correct.
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Two skaters A and B. having masses 50 kg and
70 kg respectively, stand facing each other 6 m
apart on a horizontal smooth surface. They pull
on a rope stretched between them. How far does
each move before they meet?
(A) both move 3 m
(B) A moves 2.5 m and B moves 3.5 m
(C) A moves 3.5 m and B moves 2.5 m
(D) both move 4 m
(E) none of the above
Answer:
Explanation:
Hell im good dude
A molecule of water H2O and a molecule of methane CH4 have close to the same mass Which statement explains why water has much higher boiling point than methane?
A. There is hoydrogen bonding between water molecules?
B. There is ionic bonding between water molecules
C. There is hydrogen bonding between methane molecules
D. There is ionic bonding between methane molecules
Answer:
A. There is hydrogen bonding between water molecules
Explanation:
Boiling point is a physical property of matter. It is typically conditioned by the intermolecular forces present between the molecules of a compound.
The nature of the intermolecular forces between the molecules of water is very different from those of methane. Water molecules have hydrogen bonds within their molecules. These intermolecular bonds are very strong compared to the london dispersion forces in methane. Hydrogen bond forms when the hydrogen of one molecule binds with the oxygen of another molecule.Answer:
A)
Explanation:
There is hydrogen bonding between water molecules
If the velocity of an object changed from 30 m/s to 60 m/s over a period of 10 seconds what would the average acceleration be ?
Which of the following actions will induce an emf in a conductor?
a. Move a magnet near the conductor.
b. Move the conductor near a magnet.
c. Rotate the conductor in a magnetic field.
d. Change the magnetic field strength.
e. all of the above
Answer:
b . Move the conductor near a magnet
Answer:
(e) all the above....
Explanation:
That's all
Cause you know.......
What kind of waves are light waves and radio waves
Answer:
Electromagnetic waves
Explanation:
What type of reaction in the diagram?
B.Fission,because the reaction absorbed energy
C.Fusion,because the reaction formed heavier nuclei
D.Fission,because the reaction formed lighter nuclei
Answer:
b, i think
Explanation:
Does an object with constant speed also have constant velocity?. Single choice.
Answer: No, constant speed does not mean constant velocity.
A classic often used example would be to consider a car driving in circles. If the speedometer reads say 20 mph the entire time, then the speed of the car is held constant (ie the same). But the velocity is changing because velocity measures direction along with speed. The car is changing direction as it moves in a circle.
newtons _ law of motion states that every action has an equal and opposite reaction
Answer:
3rd
Explanation:
3rd
Two lamps rated 60W; 240V and 100W, 240Vrespectively are connected in series to a 240V power source. Calculate;
a) The resistance of each lamp.
b) The effective resistance of the circuit.
c) The current passing the lamps. pls answer correctly
Answer:
See the answers below.
Explanation:
The total power of the circuit is equal to the sum of the powers of each lamp.
[tex]P=60+100\\P=160 [W][/tex]
Now we have a voltage source equal to 240 [V], so by means of the following equation we can find the current circulating in the circuit.
[tex]P=V*I[/tex]
where:
P = power [W]
V = voltage [V]
I = current [amp]
[tex]I = P/V\\I=160/240\\I=0.67 [amp][/tex]
So this is the answer for c) I = 0.67 [amp]
We know that the voltage of each lamp is 240 [V]. Therefore using ohm's law which is equal to the product of resistance by current we can find the voltage of each lamp.
a)
[tex]V=I*R[/tex]
where:
V = voltage [V]
I = current [amp]
R = resistance [ohms]
Therefore we replace this equation in the first to have the current as a function of the resistance and not the voltage.
[tex]P=V*I\\and\\V = I*R\\P = (I*R)*I\\P=I^{2}*R[/tex]
[tex]60 = (0.67)^{2}*R\\R_{60}=133.66[ohm] \\and\\100=(0.67)^{2} *R\\R_{100}=100/(0.66^{2} )\\R_{100}=225 [ohm][/tex]
b)
The effective resistance of a series circuit is equal to the sum of the resistors connected in series.
[tex]R = 133.66 + 225\\R = 358.67 [ohms][/tex]
PLEASE ANSWER QUICK!
Meiosis is a process that contributes to______
A. the production of somatic cells.
B. asexual reproduction.
C. creation of organisms with unique characteristics.
Which statement is true?
Every magnesium (Mg) atom has atomic number of 12.
Every magnesium (Mg) atom has a mass number of 24.
this is science but i just put physics
Answer:
Every magnesium (Mg) atom has atomic number of 12.
Explanation:
Magnesium (Mg) is a chemical element of great importance for plants, animals, and humans.
Alkaline earth metal, magnesium is obtained by electrolysis of magnesium chloride solution.
Magnesium burns with a shining flame. Magnesium is a good reducing agent. This property is used to obtain some other metals.
To control whether an object is solid or incorporeal (things can pass through it) you would use the:
Answer:
Gamma radiation or Cathode rays
Explanation:
by striking incident gamma or cathode rays onto the solid when placed on a photographic plate
here avarose566 you need this
Answer:
ooooooooooooooooo
Explanation:
*makes holy water*
URGENT! 40 POINTS! For each situation below, find the work done on the box using both energy and forces.
1. A 2 kg box initially at rest slides down a frictionless ramp (at 15ᵒ from the ground) for
1 second.
2. A 2 kg box is thrown upward with an initial speed of 3.5 m/s. Consider the box from
the time it was thrown until it reaches its maximum height.
3. A 2 kg box is dropped from an initial height of 10 m.
I have some physics, I just don't know what formulas to use or where to start. Help is much appreciated.
Answer:
i’m not sure one second let me try to figure it out
Explanation:
(Blank) is caused by plate motion.
It’s please help.
Answer:
heat
Explanation:
A truck travels at a constant acceleration of 3.6 m/s2. Find the mass of the truck if a
39,600 N net force is required to produce this acceleration.
Answer:
The mass of the truck is 11,000 Kg.
Explanation:
Mechanical Force
According to the second Newton's law, the net force exerted by an external agent on an object of mass m is:
F = m.a
Where a is the acceleration of the object.
It's given a truck travels at a constant acceleration of [tex]a=3.6~m/s^2[/tex] when a net force of F=39,600 N is applied.
To find the mass of the truck, solve the equation for m:
[tex]\displaystyle m=\frac{F}{a}[/tex]
[tex]\displaystyle m=\frac{39,600}{3.6}[/tex]
Operating:
m = 11,000 Kg
The mass of the truck is 11,000 Kg.
I need help with science homework
Answer:
4. atmosphere and geosphere
5. atmosphere and hydrosphere
6. hydrosphere and geosphere (? not sure about this one sorry)
7. hydrosphere and geosphere
8. biosphere and geosphere
A parachutist of mass 56.0 kg jumps out of a balloon at a height of 1400 m and lands on the ground with a speed of 5.10 m/s. How much energy was lost to air friction during this jump
Answer:
769,048.28Joules
Explanation:
A parachutist of mass 56.0 kg jumps out of a balloon at a height of 1400 m and lands on the ground with a speed of 5.10 m/s. How much energy was lost to air friction during this bump
The energy lost due to friction is expressed using the formula;
Energy lost = Potential Energy + Kinetic Energy
Energy lost = mgh + 1/2mv²
m is the mass
g is the acceleration due to gravity
h is the height
v is the speed
Substitute the given values into the formula;
Energy lost = 56(9.8)(1400) + 1/2(56)(5.10)²
Energy lost = 768,320 + 728.28
Energy lost = 769,048.28Joules
Hence the amount of energy that was lost to air friction during this jump is 769,048.28Joules