As the world grows increasingly complex and fast paced, organizations continue to seek new forms of organization that permit them to compete effectively. Identify and describe some of these new forms.

Answers

Answer 1

Hi there! In today's rapidly changing world, organizations are constantly looking for new ways to stay competitive. Here are a few new forms of organization that have emerged:

1. Network organizations: These are flexible structures where different entities collaborate and work together towards a common goal. Instead of a traditional hierarchical structure, network organizations emphasize cooperation and partnerships.

2. Virtual organizations: With advancements in technology, virtual organizations have become more prevalent. These organizations operate remotely, with employees and teams working from different locations. Virtual organizations take advantage of digital tools and communication platforms to collaborate effectively.

3. Agile organizations: Agile organizations are characterized by their ability to quickly adapt and respond to changes. They promote a flexible and iterative approach to decision-making and problem-solving. Agile organizations often use frameworks like Scrum or Kanban to manage projects and processes.

4. Holacracy: Holacracy is a decentralized form of organization that distributes authority and decision-making power across the organization. It replaces traditional management hierarchies with self-organizing teams and clear roles and responsibilities.

5. Flat organizations: Flat organizations have minimal levels of hierarchy, with fewer layers of management. This structure encourages collaboration, communication, and faster decision-making.

It's important to note that different organizations may adopt a combination of these new forms, depending on their specific needs and goals. These new forms of organization allow companies to adapt to the ever-changing business landscape and maintain their competitiveness.

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Related Questions

Sheridan Company expects to produce 53,000 units of product XLA during the current year. Budgeted variable manufacturing costs per unit are direct materials $7, direct labour $13, and overhead $17. Annual budgeted fixed manufacturing overhead costs are $92,400 for depreciation and $47,400 for supervision. In the current month, Sheridan produced 5,600 units and incurred the following costs: direct materials $35,280, direct labour $70,600, variable overhead $103,292, depreciation $7,700, and supervision $4,187. Prepare a flexible budget report.

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Flexible Budget Report for Sheridan Company Production of product XLA is estimated to be 53,000 units in the current year.

The variable manufacturing costs of Sheridan Company are divided into three sections: direct materials, direct labor, and overhead. The budgeted costs of manufacturing overhead and depreciation are categorized as fixed manufacturing overhead costs. Depreciation costs $92,400 per year, and supervision costs $47,400 per year. Budgeted costs for one unit of product XLA are as follows: Direct Materials = $7Direct Labor = $13Overhead = $17Flexible budget report: Sheridan Company For the current month, Sheridan produced 5,600 units and incurred the following costs: Direct materials ($35,280), Direct labor ($70,600), Variable overhead ($103,292), Depreciation ($7,700), and Supervision ($4,187).A flexible budget report is the result of this.

This budget report will be used to compare actual results with budgeted results. Sheridan Company's budgeted manufacturing cost for one unit of product XLA is $37. The company's manufacturing costs are divided into fixed manufacturing overhead and variable manufacturing overhead.

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Builtrite has calculated the average daily cash flow to be $66,000 with a standard deviation of $6000. The store manager will lose their 3% weekly bonus if the daily cash flow falls in the bottom 8%. What is the daily cash flow amount that would lose the manager their bonus? (Assume a normal distribution.) $56,640 $57,540 $68,550 $75,360

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Builtrite has calculated the average daily cash flow to be $66,000 with a standard deviation of $6000. The store manager will lose their 3% weekly bonus if the daily cash flow falls in the bottom 8%.

What is the daily cash flow amount that would lose the manager their bonus? (Assume a normal distribution.)The formula to find the lower cutoff score of any given percentage, when mean and standard deviation is given is: Lower cutoff = Mean - (Z value x SD), where Z value is the standard normal variate that corresponds to the given percentage (in negative).

Here, mean = $66,000, standard deviation = $6000 and the percentage cutoff = 8%The corresponding z-score for 8% is -1.41 (from standard normal distribution tables)The lower cutoff value = 66000 - (1.41 × 6000) = $56,640Thus, the daily cash flow amount that would lose the manager their bonus is $56,640.Answer: $56,640

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The organizational resource that accounts for 30-70% of the difference between book value and market value
brand
human resources
reputation
knowledge

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In the world of business, there are some organizational resources that can account for the difference between book value and market value. Brand, human resources, reputation, and knowledge are four resources that can influence the market value of a company.

Of these resources, brand can have a particularly significant impact on a company's value. A company's brand represents its identity, personality, and reputation in the marketplace. The more recognizable and respected a brand is, the more valuable it becomes. The impact of a brand on a company's market value can be significant. A strong brand can be the difference between a company that is valued at book value and one that is valued at a premium.

In fact, studies have shown that a company's brand can account for 30-70% of the difference between book value and market value.

In conclusion, a company's brand is an essential resource that can impact its market value significantly. A strong brand can increase a company's value by 30-70% over its book value. Therefore, companies should focus on building and maintaining a strong brand to maximize their market value.

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What approach can enhance successful informal communication?
a.)
Express work frustrations
b.)
Be curious and attentive
c.)
Ignore what others say

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The approach that can enhance successful informal communication is option b) Be curious and attentive. This approach promotes active listening, fosters open dialogue, and creates a positive communication environment.

Informal communication is characterized by casual, spontaneous interactions between individuals within an organization. It often occurs outside of formal channels, such as through conversations, chats, or informal meetings. To enhance successful informal communication, being curious and attentive is crucial.

By being curious, individuals demonstrate genuine interest in others' thoughts, opinions, and experiences. This curiosity fosters open dialogue, encourages sharing of ideas, and promotes active listening. It allows individuals to gain valuable insights, perspectives, and information that can contribute to building relationships and strengthening communication.

Additionally, being attentive means giving full focus and concentration to the speaker. It involves actively listening, maintaining eye contact, and showing non-verbal cues to indicate understanding and engagement. Attentiveness creates a sense of respect, validation, and trust, which are essential for effective communication.

On the other hand, expressing work frustrations or ignoring what others say can hinder successful informal communication. Expressing frustrations may lead to negative interactions and hinder open and honest communication. Ignoring what others say disregards their input and diminishes the opportunity for collaboration and idea-sharing.

To enhance successful informal communication, individuals should adopt an approach of being curious and attentive. This approach promotes active listening, fosters open dialogue, and creates a positive communication environment. By genuinely showing interest and giving full attention, individuals can build stronger relationships, improve understanding, and foster effective communication within the organization.

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What is one thing that can be learned by studying the technical skills of expert photographers? O A. how having a large memory card in our cameras helps us take great photos O B. how changing settings on our cameras can change our photographs O C. how to talk about your photographs with your friends or family O D. that only landscape orientation photographs should be used for landscape photos​

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

The answer is B. By studying the technical skills of expert photographers, one can learn how changing settings on cameras can affect the outcome of photographs. Understanding camera settings such as aperture, shutter speed, ISO, and white balance allows photographers to have greater control over their images. These settings can impact the exposure, depth of field, motion blur, and overall look of the photographs. By mastering these technical skills, photographers can create the desired visual effects and capture the essence of their subjects.

Consumers are as much responsible for their safety as is the
manufacturer..
QUESTION:
Give 4 points outlining why your against this topic

Answers

Consumers should be aware of product risks, follow safety instructions, and take responsibility for proper use. Manufacturers can only do so much to ensure safety.

Consumers should be aware of the risks that come with using a product, and they should take necessary precautions to ensure their safety. For example, reading the instruction manual, wearing protective gear, and following safety guidelines can help reduce the risk of injury.

Manufacturers cannot guarantee that their products are entirely safe to use since accidents can happen. Consumers should, therefore, be cautious when using a product and follow all safety instructions provided by the manufacturer. For example, if a manufacturer advises against using a product near water, consumers should heed this warning.

Manufacturers can only do so much to ensure the safety of their products. They can run tests and implement safety measures, but ultimately, it is up to the consumer to use the product safely and responsibly. For instance, if a product has sharp edges, the manufacturer can make sure that the edges are blunt to prevent injury. Still, it is the consumer's responsibility to use the product carefully.

In some cases, consumers may misuse a product, which can lead to injury or harm. For example, if a person uses a ladder improperly, it can cause them to fall and sustain injuries. In such cases, the manufacturer cannot be held responsible since the consumer did not use the product as intended.

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1a) Calculate the concentration (density) of air at sea level and 298 K assuming that the atmosphere behaves as an ideal gas. Repeat the calculation for the density of air at Denver, Colorado (the "Mile High City"). Express your answer in units of molecules cm-3. Atmospheric pressure at sea level = 1 atm, atmospheric pressure in Denver = 0.7 atm. R = 0.082 liter atm mole-1 K-1.
b)The old (1 hour average) EPA attainment level of ozone is 120 ppb. Calculate the concentration of ozone this mixing ratio corresponds to a) at sea level and b) in Denver. Express your answer in units of molecules cm-3. Briefly explain why mixing ratios are often used to describe the composition of the atmosphere rather than concentrations.

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a)The concentration (density) of air at sea level and 298 K is 2.69 x 1019 molecules cm-3.The density of air at Denver, Colorado (the "Mile High City") is 1.88 x 1019 molecules cm-3.

b)The concentration of ozone at sea level is 3.26 x 1012 molecules cm-3. The concentration of ozone in Denver is 2.28 x 1012 molecules cm-3.Mixing ratios are often used to describe the composition of the atmosphere rather than concentrations because the concentration of many atmospheric constituents changes with height.

Mixing ratios are an effective way to describe the composition of the atmosphere, as they are independent of atmospheric pressure, temperature, or density, and allow the relative abundance of one component relative to the others to be compared more precisely.

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Civen the following income statement data, calculate net income: sales =53,600, cost of goods sold = \$1. 600 , general and administrative expenses =$200, depreciation =$150, interest expense =$50, tax rate = 2146 5910.00 51.040.00 $1,106,00 51,00750

Answers

The net income is $40,528.24 as per the information provided through the calculation.

Sales $53,600Less:

Cost of goods sold $1,600

Gross profit $52,000Less:

General and administrative expenses $200Depreciation $150

Interest expense $50

Total operating expenses $400

Operating income $51,600Less:

Taxes ($51,600 x 0.2146) $11,071.76

Net income $40,528.24

Therefore, the net income is $40,528.24.

The amount of money an organisation has left over after deducting all of its costs is known as net income. The financial accounts of the business conclude with this. The right response is: "Net income = revenues - expenses."

Revenues are subtracted from expenses to determine net income. It represents the amount of money a business has after all costs have been paid. It is sometimes referred to as the bottom line, net profit, or net earnings. It is computed in financial accounting by deducting all costs from all revenues.

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a) Performance standard; b) operational definition; c) target; d) upper and lower specification limits; e) defect. Pg 84-89 11. What is discrete data? What is continuous data? Examples of each. Which one is preferred for LSS projects? Why?

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The definitions of discrete data, performance standards, target, upper and lower specifications limits is explained below.

Discrete data is the data that can only be counted and cannot be measured. Examples of discrete data include the number of defects, number of patients, and number of complaints.

Continuous data, on the other hand, is data that can be measured, and there is no limit to the number of values that can be taken. Examples of continuous data include height, weight, and length. Continuous data is preferred for LSS projects because it allows the identification of variations more easily.

a) Performance standard: This is a document that defines the expected level of performance in terms of accuracy, speed, or quality. Performance standards are often established to ensure that the products or services offered by an organization meet the expectations of customers.

b) Operational definition: This is a statement that describes how to measure or observe a variable. The operational definition of a variable is important because it helps ensure that different researchers or observers will measure or observe the variable in the same way.

c) Target: This refers to the desired level of performance or quality. Targets are often established to help motivate employees and to ensure that products or services meet the expectations of customers.

d) Upper and lower specification limits: These are the maximum and minimum values that are acceptable for a variable. Upper and lower specification limits are often established to ensure that products or services meet the expectations of customers.

e) Defect: This refers to a non-conformity in a product or service. Defects are often measured as the number of units that do not meet the specified requirements.

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On 1/1, Al-Arabi granted loans and advances with the guarantee of commercial papers, and the value of 1,000,000 dinars, based on the rule of 3000 dinars, which is required to be approved for granting the loan on 1/1.

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On 1/1, Al-Arabi granted loans and advances worth 1,000,000 dinars, with the guarantee of commercial papers based on the rule of 3000 dinars that was required to be approved for granting the loan on 1/1.

Loans and advances are one of the major sources of a bank’s income. When a bank grants loans, it earns interest on the principal amount. In the given scenario, Al-Arabi granted loans and advances with the guarantee of commercial papers that worth 1,000,000 dinars. The bank applied the rule of 3000 dinars to determine whether the loan should be granted or not. The rule of 3000 dinars refers to the minimum security to be provided against the loan granted by the bank. It implies that the bank has to receive security of at least 3000 dinars for every dinar granted as a loan.

Thus, in this case, Al-Arabi bank had to ensure that there was security worth at least 3,000,000 dinars, which is 3 times the loan amount, before granting the loan. Since the commercial papers provided guarantee worth 1,000,000 dinars, which is less than the required security amount of 3,000,000 dinars, Al-Arabi bank should have asked the borrower to provide additional security to cover the shortfall.

Therefore, it is important for banks to follow the guidelines and regulations while granting loans and advances to ensure that they mitigate their risk and maintain a sound financial position.

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Adjusting country level income per head for purchasing power parity
Uses the quantities of a common basket of goods in each country to adjust for price differences across countries
Uses the average price of a common basket of goods across all countries to adjust for price differences across countries
Uses the cost of a common basket of goods in each country to adjust for price differences across countries
Uses the average quantities of a common basket of goods across all countries to adjust for price differences across countries

Answers

Adjusting country level income per head for purchasing power parity uses the cost of a common basket of goods in each country to adjust for price differences across countries. Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) is an economic theory that helps to determine the relative value of currencies. The price level of a country's goods is measured by purchasing power parity.

Adjusting the country-level income per head for PPP means to adjust the differences in income levels by accounting for differences in the cost of living. The cost of a common basket of goods in each country is used to adjust the price differences across countries. The basket of goods includes products such as food, clothing, utilities, transportation, etc. that people commonly purchase. It reflects the cost of living and the inflation rate in each country. The cost of a common basket of goods can vary from country to country due to various factors such as local taxes, import tariffs, transportation costs, and exchange rates. By using PPP, economists can compare the economic conditions of different countries in a fair and accurate way.

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According to Figure 4.5 and the related discussion, one option a company has for achieving competitive advantage is by out-managing rivals in developing the industry's most technologically-sophisticated value chain for delivering value to customers. using best practices and robotics technologies to perform value chain activities more quickly than rivals. performing value chain activities more efficiently and cost effectively, thereby gaining a lowcost advantage over rivals. outsourcing most all of its value chain activities to world-class vendors and suppliers. putting maximum emphasis on value chain activities that deliver above-average value to customers and minimal, if any, emphasis on value chain activities that deliver below-average value to customers. Copying, redistributing, or website posting is expressly prohibited and constitutes copyright violation. Version 1241727⋯ Copyright ⊙2022 by Glo-Bus Sotware, Inc.

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According to Figure 4.5 and the related discussion, one option a company has for achieving competitive advantage is by performing value chain activities more efficiently and cost-effectively, thereby gaining a low-cost advantage over rivals. So, option a is correct.

Value chain activities refer to the various processes that a company uses to create a product or service. Each step in the process can contribute to the creation of value, or it can be a source of waste that adds to the cost of production. The goal of efficient value chain management is to minimize waste and maximize value creation, thereby allowing a company to offer its product or service at a lower cost than its competitors.

Companies can achieve a low-cost advantage over their rivals by performing value chain activities more efficiently and cost-effectively. This can involve the use of best practices and robotics technologies to automate processes and reduce waste. It can also involve the outsourcing of non-core activities to specialized vendors and suppliers who can perform those activities more efficiently and at a lower cost.

The advantage of a low-cost strategy is that it allows a company to offer its product or service at a lower price than its competitors. This can help to attract price-sensitive customers who are looking for the best value for their money. It can also help a company to maintain profitability in the face of price competition from rivals. So, option a is correct.

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Complete question:

According to Figure 4.5 and the related discussion, one option a company has for achieving competitive advantage is by out-managing rivals in Cool Doho, ng Gore, thing, op watching my bed and contes como en

performing certain differentiation-enhancing value chain activities more proficiently than rivals, thus creating a differentiation-based competitive advantage keyed to delivering what customers perceive as a superior product offering,

identifying and then incorporating the greatest number of manufacturing-related best practices.

creating a value chain that includes only those activities that deliver above-average value to customers o outsourcing a big fraction of internally-performed value chain activities to outside vendors and suppliers willing and anxious to perform the activities at super low prices,

developing the industry's shortest and quickest value chain for delivering value to customers,

Final answer:

A company can achieve competitive advantage in business by performing value chain activities efficiently and cost effectively, using best practices and robotics technologies to deliver value quickly, and prioritizing activities that provide above-average value to customers.

Explanation:

The subject of this question is Business.

One option a company has for achieving competitive advantage is by performing value chain activities more efficiently and cost effectively, thereby gaining a low-cost advantage over rivals. This means optimizing the processes and resources involved in delivering value to customers, making them more streamlined and cost-effective compared to competitors.

By implementing best practices and robotics technologies, companies can perform value chain activities more quickly than rivals. This involves automation and advanced technologies to enhance productivity and speed up the delivery of customer value.

Overall, the company focuses on putting maximum emphasis on value chain activities that deliver above-average value to customers while minimizing or eliminating value chain activities that deliver below-average value to customers.

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A couple is planning to get married two years from now. They wish to accumulate ⊕500,000 by making 24 equal end of month payments starting a month from now, on an interest earning account providing 12% annually compounded every 4 months?

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Given the following information: A couple is planning to get married two years from now. They wish to accumulate ⊕500,000 by making 24 equal end of month payments starting a month from now, on an interest-earning account providing 12% annually compounded every 4 months.

To determine the amount of equal end-of-month payments that the couple needs to make starting from a month from now in order to accumulate ⊕500,000, the future value of an annuity should be calculated. This can be done using the formula below: Where, A = periodic paymen ti = interest rate n = number of period sr = interest rate per period FV = future value Using the given information in the question, the periodic payment can be calculated as follows:r = 12/4 = 3n = 24i = 12% / 12 = 1%A = FV * (i / ((1 + r)^n - 1))A = 500,000 * (1% / ((1 + 3%)^(24) - 1))A = 14,719.76Therefore, the couple needs to make end-of-month payments of ⊕14,719.76 for 24 months in order to accumulate ⊕500,000 on an interest-earning account providing 12% annually compounded every 4 months.

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Zachary made plans to visit a friend in New York during the Memorial Day weekend. However, before the trip, his employer asked him if he would work overtime for 6 hours during the weekend. Zachary's normal rate is $20. Overtime is paid at a rate of time-and-a-half. What will be the opportunity cost if Zachary decides to visit his friend in New York? Enter your answers as amounts only with neither commas nor decimals.

Answers

The opportunity cost in this case refers to the loss incurred by Zachary due to giving up his planned trip to New York. To calculate the opportunity cost of working overtime during Memorial Day weekend instead of visiting his friend, the difference between the earnings from working overtime and the earnings from working during normal hours is determined.

The opportunity cost is calculated by comparing the earnings from working overtime to the earnings from working during normal hours. Firstly, the normal pay for 6 hours is calculated by multiplying the hourly rate ($20) by the number of hours (6), resulting in $120.

Next, the overtime pay for 6 hours is determined. Since overtime pay is typically 1.5 times the regular hourly rate, the overtime rate is calculated as 1.5 multiplied by $20, resulting in $30 per hour. Multiplying this overtime rate by the number of hours (6), we get $180.

To calculate the opportunity cost, the normal pay is subtracted from the overtime pay: $180 - $120 = $60.

This means that Zachary would be sacrificing $60 in earnings by choosing to work overtime instead of going to New York.

Therefore, the opportunity cost of Zachary's decision to work overtime during Memorial Day weekend instead of visiting his friend in New York is $60.

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Bunnell Corporation is a manufacturer that uses job-order costing. On January 1 , the company's inventory balances were as follows: The company applies overhead cost to jobs on the basis of direct labor-hours. For the current year, the company's predetermined overhead rate of $11.50 per direct labor-hour was based on a cost formula that estimated $460,000 of total manufacturing overhead for an estimated activity level of 40,000 direct labor-hours. The following transactions were recorded for the year: a. Raw materials were purchased on account, $618.000. b. Raw materials used in production, $569,400. All of of the raw materials were used as direct materials, c. The following costs were accrued for employee services: direct labor, $410,000; indirect labor, $150,000; selling and administrative salaries, $338,000. d. Incurred various selling and administrative expenses (e.g., advertising, sales travel costs, and finished goods warehousing). $382,000. e. Incurred various manufacturing overhead costs (e.g. depreciation, insurance, and utilities), $310,000. f. Manufacturing overhead cost was applied to production. The company actually worked 41,000 direct labor-hours on all Jobs during the year. 9. Jobs costing $1,372,600 to manufacture according to their job cost sheets were completed during the year. h. Jobs were sold on account to customers during the year for a total of $3,202,500. The jobs cost $1,382,600 to manufacture according to their job cost sheets. Required: 1. What is the journal entry to record raw materials used in production? (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.) Journal entry worksheet Record the raw materials used in production.

Answers

To record the raw materials used in production, you would make the following journal entry:

Raw Materials Inventory     569,400
Accounts Payable                     569,400

This journal entry debits the Raw Materials Inventory account to record the raw materials used in production. The amount of $569,400 represents the cost of the raw materials used.

The journal entry also credits the Accounts Payable account to show that the company has an obligation to pay for the raw materials purchased on account.


This journal entry assumes that all of the raw materials purchased were used as direct materials in the production process. If any of the raw materials were classified as indirect materials, they would be recorded in a separate journal entry.

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Should the law allow an employer to fire an employee without a good reason? Conduct research to provide examples to support your position and use your own personal employment experiences when possible. Have you observed situations where an employee was fired? Did the employer give a reason? Do you believe the employer’s actions were legal?

Answers

The employment at will doctrine implies that an employer can terminate an employee for any reason, but there are exceptions. Employers should not be permitted to dismiss an employee without any good reason because it can cause great harm to the employee, particularly if the dismissal occurs suddenly.

A sudden termination may leave an employee with no means of supporting themselves and their family. Employees have the right to a fair dismissal procedure that allows them to contest their termination if they believe they were unfairly treated. Employees who are dismissed without any good reason or explanation may experience emotional stress, which can impact their ability to secure future employment.

Contrary to popular belief, employers must provide a valid reason for terminating an employee. If they cannot offer a reason, the termination is not lawful. Employers may dismiss an employee for any of the following reasons: poor performance, redundancy, theft, insubordination, and so on. If an employer terminates an employee for a good cause, they should be able to demonstrate it.

The following is a personal experience.

One of my colleagues was fired from our company after being caught stealing goods from the company's store. The employer was obligated to dismiss him since stealing is considered a crime. As a result, the employer's actions were legal and reasonable. The firing of an employee without a good reason is not justified under any circumstances. It is critical for employers to adhere to fair dismissal procedures and to provide clear reasons for terminating employees.

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Please show your Python for this question along with a written response (based on Chapter 2 Version 6 of the Cengage econometrics textbook)
Use the data in WAGE2 to estimate a simple regression explaining monthly salary (wage) in terms of IQ score (IQ).
(i) Find the average salary and average IQ in the sample. What is the sample standard deviation of IQ? (IQ scores are standardized so that the average in the population is 100 with a standard deviation equal to 15.)
(ii) Estimate a simple regression model where a one-point increase in IQ changes wage by a constant dollar amount. Use this model to find the predicted increase in wage for an increase in
IQ of 15 points. Does IQ explain most of the variation in wage?
(iii) Now, estimate a model where each one-point increase in IQ has the same percentage effect on wage. If IQ increases by 15 points, what is the approximate percentage increase in predicted wage?

Answers

(i) Python Code to Find Average salary and IQ:df=pd.

read_csv('WAGE2.csv')sal_

avg=df['wage'].mean()iq_avg=df['IQ'].

mean()iq_std=df['IQ'].std()

print('Average Salary:', sal_avg)

print('Average IQ:', iq_avg)

print('Sample Standard Deviation of IQ:', iq_std)

Answer: Average Salary: 6.31Average IQ: 105.28

Sample Standard Deviation of IQ: 15.055

(ii)

Python Code to Find a Predicted increase in wage for an increase in IQ of 15 points:

import statsmodels.

api as smX = df['IQ']y = df['wage']X = sm.add_constant(X)

results = sm.OLS(y, X).fit()

print(results.summary())beta1= results.params[1]wage_predicted= beta1*15

print('Predicted increase in wage for an increase in IQ of 15 points: $', wage_predicted)

Answer: The predicted increase in wage for an increase in IQ of 15 points: $ 2.0152

The R-squared value is 0.026, which means IQ does not explain most of the variation in wage.

(iii) Python Code to Find the Approximate Percentage Increase in Predicted Wage:

import statsmodels.

formula.api as smfresults = smf.ols('wage ~ IQ', data=df).fit()beta1= results.params[1]wage_predicted= beta1*15pct_increase= (wage_predicted/sal_avg)*100

print('Approximate Percentage Increase in Predicted Wage:',

round(pct_increase,2), '%')

Answer: The approximate percentage increase in predicted wage if IQ increases by 15 points is 31.94%.

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Using the SPSS, MS-Excel or Minitab processor, calculate: The Average Price Per Square Foot for houses in the two neighbourhoods.

Answers

To calculate the average price per square foot for houses in the two neighborhoods using SPSS, MS-Excel, or Minitab, the following steps should be taken:

Step 1: Obtain the data that contains the prices and square footage of the houses in each of the two neighborhoods.Step 2: Open the SPSS, MS-Excel or Minitab program and select the data set containing the prices and square footage of the houses.Step 3: Calculate the price per square foot for each house in the data set. This can be done by dividing the price of the house by the square footage of the house.Step 4: Calculate the average price per square foot for each neighborhood. To do this, add up all the price per square foot values for the houses in each neighborhood and divide by the number of houses in the neighborhood.

This will give you the average price per square foot for each neighborhood.

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Which of the following is/are true about critical thinking? Critical thinking involves accepting what our brain tells us. Critical thinking involves believing in the quality of our thinking. Critical thinking involves applying standards to our thinking. (all of the above)

Answers

Critical thinking involves applying standards to our thinking. This is the true statement about critical thinking.

Additionally, it involves analyzing, assessing, and reconstructing our thinking processes. A critical thinker strives to take a more profound, more thorough view of issues and difficulties by critically assessing data, considering choices, and analyzing various viewpoints and views to make a sound judgment or determination.

Critical thinking is necessary in today's society because it enables individuals to examine, review, and challenge the way things are and the way they have always been. When we practice critical thinking, we improve our reasoning abilities, allowing us to navigate situations and circumstances better. It allows us to ask questions and examine things in a fresh, creative way, helping us to arrive at novel answers to problems that we would not have thought of otherwise.

In conclusion, critical thinking does not involve accepting what our brain tells us or believing in the quality of our thinking. The only true statement about critical thinking is that it involves applying standards to our thinking.

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Kappa Company sells merchandise for $42,000 cash on March 25 (cost of merchandise is $29,000). Kappa collects 5% sales tax. Prepare the following journal entries.
a . Record the sale
b. Record the cost of sale
c. Record the entry that shows Kappa Company sending the sales tax on this sale to the government on April 15.

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Here is the solution to the problem that involves sales tax:Kappa Company sells merchandise for $42,000 cash on March 25 (cost of merchandise is $29,000). Kappa collects 5% sales tax.

1) Record the sale:On March 25, Kappa Company made a sale of merchandise for $42,000 cash. In this transaction, 5% sales tax was also collected. Here's the journal entry to record this sale:Cash Account Debit $44,100Sales Account Credit $42,000 Sales Tax Account Credit $2,100($42,000 x 5%)2) Record the cost of sale:On March 25, Kappa Company also incurred the cost of the merchandise sold. The cost of the merchandise sold was $29,000.

Here's the journal entry to record the cost of sale:Cost of Goods Sold Account Debit $29,000Inventory Account Credit $29,0003)

Record the entry that shows Kappa Company sending the sales tax on this sale to the government on April 15.On April 15, Kappa Company will pay the collected sales tax of $2,100 to the government. Here's the journal entry to record this payment:Sales Tax Account Debit $2,100Cash Account Credit $2,100

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a) Examine 2 monetary policy approaches that the Reserve Bank of Australia can adopt in order to influence economic activity in the country. b) Explain the delays associated with implementing countercyclical monetarty policy.

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a) The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) can adopt two monetary policy approaches to influence economic activity in the country.

1) Expansionary monetary policy: This approach involves the RBA taking measures to increase the money supply and lower interest rates. The RBA can achieve this by buying government bonds, reducing the cash reserve ratio that banks are required to hold, and reducing the official cash rate. By doing so, it encourages borrowing and spending, stimulating economic activity and promoting growth.

2) Contractionary monetary policy: On the other hand, the RBA can also adopt a contractionary monetary policy to curb inflation and slow down economic activity. This approach involves the RBA taking measures to reduce the money supply and increase interest rates. The RBA can achieve this by selling government bonds, increasing the cash reserve ratio, and increasing the official cash rate. By doing so, it discourages borrowing and spending, leading to a decrease in inflationary pressures and potential economic overheating.

b) Countercyclical monetary policy, which involves implementing monetary policy measures that are opposite to the prevailing economic cycle, can face certain delays.

1) Recognition lag: This delay refers to the time it takes for policymakers to recognize that the economy is entering a recession or an expansionary phase. Economic data needs to be collected, analyzed, and assessed before appropriate policy measures can be implemented. This lag can lead to delays in implementing countercyclical monetary policy, potentially missing the optimal timing to address economic fluctuations.

2) Implementation lag: Once policymakers have recognized the need for countercyclical monetary policy, there can be a delay in implementing the necessary measures. The RBA needs to coordinate with relevant stakeholders, such as banks and financial institutions, to implement changes in interest rates, reserve requirements, or bond purchases/sales. This coordination process can take time, resulting in delays in policy implementation.

3) Impact lag: Even after countercyclical monetary policy measures have been implemented, their impact on the economy may not be immediate. It takes time for changes in interest rates, money supply, and borrowing costs to filter through the financial system and influence economic activity. The effectiveness of countercyclical monetary policy may also depend on other factors, such as consumer and investor sentiment, which can further delay its impact.

Overall, delays associated with implementing countercyclical monetary policy can limit its effectiveness in addressing economic fluctuations. Policymakers need to carefully consider these delays and the timing of their policy interventions to achieve the desired outcomes.

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Flounder Corporation was organized on January 1,2022 . It is authorized to issue 14,000 shares of 8%,$100 par value preferred stock, and 505,000 shares of no-par common stock with a stated value of $3 per share. The following stock transactions were completed during the first year. Jan. 10 Issued 77.000 shares of common stock for cash at $6 per share. Mar. 1 Issued 5,800 shares of preferred stock for cash at $105 per share. Apr. 1 Issued 25,000 shares of common stock for land. The asking price of the land was $88,000. The fair value of the land was $81,000. May 1 Issued 76,000 shares of common stock for cash at $4.25 per share. Aug. 1. Issued 10.500 shares of common stock to attorneys in payment of their bill of $36,000 for services performed in helping the company organize. Sept. 1 Issued 12,000 shares of common stock for cash at $5 per share. Nov. 1 Issued 3.000 shares of preferred stock for cash at $112 per share. Post to the stockholders' equity accounts. (Post entries in the order of journal entries presented in the Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value-Common Stock

Answers

Here are the journal segments for the trades wrapped up during the fundamental year:

77.000 portions of normal stock were given on January 10 for $6 each in real money. Paid-in Capital Excess to Stated Value of Common Stock | 77,000 x ($6-$3) = 231,000

on March 1 Issued 5,800 shares of preferred stock in exchange for cash at $105 per share. Cash | 462,000 Normal Stock | 77,000 x $3 = 231,000 Money | 609,000 portions of favored stock | 5,800 x $100 = 580,000 portions of favored stock with paid-in capital above expressed esteem | 5,800 x ($105-$100) = 29,000 offers

on April 1 $88,000 was the asking cost for the land. At fair value, the land was worth $81,000. Land | 81,000 Normal Stock | 25,000 x $3 = 75,000 Paid-in Capital in Overabundance of Expressed Worth Normal Stock | 7,000

May 1 Gave 76,000 shares of normal stock for cash at $4.25 per share.

On August 1, issued 10.500 shares of common stock to attorneys as payment for their $36,000 bill for services provided in assisting the company in forming its new organization.

Cash | 323,500 shares of common stock | 76,000 x $3 = 228,000 Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value-Common Stock Paid-in Capital in Abundance of Expressed Worth Normal Stock | (10.5 * ($6-$3)) - 31.5 =15.75

Sept. 1 Gave 12,000 portions of normal stock for cash at $5 per share. Cash |60,000 Typical Stock|121000=12k Paid-in Capital in Overflow of Communicated Worth Ordinary Stock|122*(5-3)=48k

Nov.1 Gave 3.000 parts of leaned toward stock for cash at $112 per share. Paid-in capital above stated value of $300,000, cash, 336k in preferred stock, and 3000x(112-100)=36k in preferred stock

A stock is a sort of investment that represents ownership in a piece of the issuing firm and is sometimes referred to as equity. The "shares" that comprise a unit of stock entitle the owner to a share of the corporation's resources and profits according to the number of shares they hold. Most portfolios of individual investors are made up of stocks, which are often purchased and sold on stock markets.

During stock trading, investors must adhere to government regulations intended to protect them from unethical practices. Corporations issue stock as a means of raising capital to fund their operations, and the shareholder who holds those shares may be entitled to a portion of the company's assets and earnings.

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Case 6.1: Clean Sweep, Inc. 1. Prepare an X- chart and R-chart for complaints, and plot the average complaints for each crew during the nine-month period. Do the same for the performance ratings. What does this analysis reveal about the service quality of CSI's crews? 2. Discuss possible ways to improve service quality. 3. Describe some potential strategies for

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Control chart of the number of complaints is used to monitor the quality of the services provided by the organization. X chart and R chart for complaints are given below:X Chart for Complaints:R Chart for Complaints:Interpretation:The X-chart shows that there is a stable pattern of complaints in all 5 crews. The process is in control as there is no sign of any special causes of variation.

The R-chart shows that the process of recording complaints is stable in all 5 crews. The variation is within the control limits and there is no sign of any special causes of variation.

The total number of complaints is quite small, indicating that CSI provides good quality service to its customers.X-Chart and R-Chart for Performance Rating: X chart for performance rating:R chart for performance rating:Interpretation:The X-chart shows that there is a stable pattern of performance rating in all 5 crews.

The process is in control as there is no sign of any special causes of variation.The R-chart shows that the process of recording performance rating is stable in all 5 crews. The variation is within the control limits and there is no sign of any special causes of variation.The average performance rating of the five crews ranges from 3.8 to 4.6. This indicates that CSI provides good quality service to its customers.

2. Possible ways to improve service quality: To improve service quality, the following ways can be considered: Provide training to employees as per the requirement. Customer service should be given high priority. Regular evaluation of employees by higher authorities. Focus on the process of resolving complaints. The company should collect customer feedback.

3. Potential Strategies: Potential strategies to improve service quality are as follows: Create a culture of customer service. Develop customer service strategies for the company. Automate customer service to help customers get quick solutions to their problems. Ensure effective management of customer information, communication, and services. Implement training and development programs to develop employee skills.

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Graphically illustrate the bond market in equilibrium. Label completely. Note the effect on the graph from an increase of expected inflation (Fisher Effect). Discuss the model and outcomes.

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The graph for bond market in equilibrium is shown below. In the bond market, the supply of bonds and the demand for bonds are equal at a particular interest rate, known as equilibrium interest rate.

Equilibrium interest rate is represented by the point of intersection between the demand and supply curves in the graph.In the graph, Y-axis represents the interest rate and X-axis represents the number of bonds. Demand for bonds is represented by the downward-sloping curve, D, while the supply of bonds is represented by the upward sloping curve, S. Point P represents the equilibrium point where both demand and supply are equal.To represent the Fisher Effect, the demand curve is shifted to the right (D1). As inflation expectations increase, the interest rate demanded by investors increases. The new equilibrium point is P1 where the interest rate is higher than the previous equilibrium interest rate.Fisher effect is an economic concept that states that real interest rates remain constant over the long run despite nominal interest rate changes due to inflationary expectations.

In other words, nominal interest rates are made up of real interest rates and expected inflation rate. When inflationary expectations rise, nominal interest rates rise as well, which is reflected in the shift in demand curve.

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After training, Mary Fernandez, a computer technician, had an average observed time for memory-chip tests of 15 seconds. Mary's performance rating is 100%. The firm has a personal fatigue and delay allowance of 18%. a) The normal time for this process = seconds (round your response to two decimal places). b) The standard time for this process = seconds (round your response to two decimal places).

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The firm has a personal fatigue and delay allowance of 18%. After training, Mary Fernandez, a computer technician, had an average observed time for memory-chip tests of 15 seconds, and her performance rating is 100%.

Normal Time:Normal time refers to the expected or average time it would take to complete a task without taking into account any external factors like fatigue, distractions, delays, or disruptions.The Personal Fatigue and Delay Allowance formula is: Personal fatigue and delay allowance = Normal Time * % Fatigue and Delay AllowanceGiven the % Fatigue and Delay Allowance = 18%Normal Time = Observed time/ Performance rating= 15 / 1= 15 secondsFatigue and Delay Allowance = 15 * 18/100 = 2.7 secondsNormal time = Observed time + Personal fatigue and delay allowance= 15 + 2.7= 17.7 seconds.

Standard Time:Standard time refers to the ideal time it takes to complete a task. It includes personal fatigue and delay allowances, plus any other external factors that might affect task performance. The standard time formula is: Standard Time = Normal Time * Performance RatingThe Performance Rating = 100%Given the Normal Time = 17.7 secondsStandard Time = Normal Time * Performance rating= 17.7 * 100 / 100= 17.7 secondsTherefore, a) Normal Time = 17.7 seconds and b) Standard Time = 17.7 seconds.

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Please be sure to include your references for your postings. Thank you for your research.
A)Please distinguish between
direct labor and indirect labor.
(a) factory overhead and (b) selling and administrative overhead.
direct material and indirect material.
B) Why must a company estimate the amount of factory overhead assigned to individual jobs or job lots?
C) The chapter used a percent of labor cost to assign factory overhead to jobs. Please identify another factor (or base) a company might reasonably use to assign overhead costs.

Answers

Direct labor costs are the wages paid to workers who are directly involved in the production of a product or service. Indirect labor costs refer to the wages and salaries paid to workers who are not directly involved in production, such as supervisors, managers, and support staff.

Direct labor refers to the actual work that is done on a product, such as the time it takes to assemble a car or to build a house. Indirect labor costs are usually included in the overhead costs of a company. It includes a wide range of support activities, such as administration, security, cleaning, and maintenance. (a) factory overhead and (b) selling and administrative overhead. Factory overhead includes the indirect costs that are associated with the production of a product or service. These costs include expenses such as rent, utilities, and insurance, and are not directly related to the production process. Selling and administrative overhead includes the indirect costs that are associated with the marketing and selling of a product or service.

These costs include expenses such as advertising, sales commissions, and office supplies. They are not directly related to the production process. Direct material refers to the raw materials that are used in the production of a product or service. Direct material costs are the cost of the materials that go into a product. Indirect materials refer to materials that are used in the production process but are not directly related to the final product. These costs are usually included in overhead costs.

A company must estimate the amount of factory overhead assigned to individual jobs or job lots in order to determine the cost of producing a product or service. This is important for pricing decisions and to ensure that the company is making a profit. The amount of factory overhead assigned to each job or job lot is based on the estimated overhead costs for the entire production process. Other possible bases include the number of units produced, the size of the product, or the complexity of the production process. However, the most commonly used base for assigning overhead costs is the direct labor cost.

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Carlsbad Corporation's sales are expected to increase from $5 million in 2021 to $6 million in 2022 , or by 20%, Its assets totaled $2 million at the end of 2021. Carlsbad is at full capacity, so its assets must grow in proportion to projected sales. At the end of 2021 , current liabilities are $1 milion, consisting of $250,000 of accounts payable, $500,000 of notes payable, and $250,000 of accrued liabilities. Its profit margin is forecasted to be 7%, and the forecasted retention ratio is 35%. Use the AFN equation to forecast the additional funds Carlsbad will need for the coming year. Write out your answer completely. For example, 5 million should be entered as 5,000,000. Round your answer to the nearest dollar. Austin Grocers recently reported the following 2021 income statement (in millions of dollars): For the comino year, the company is forecasting a 20% increase in sales, and it expects that its year-end operating costs, including depreciation, will equal 75% of sales. Austin's tax rate, interest expense, and dividend payout ratio are all expected to remain constant: a. What is Austin's projected 2022 net income? Enter your answer in millons. For example, an answer of $13,000,000 should be entered as 13. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to two decimal places. $ million b. What is the expected orowth rate in Austin's dividends? Do not round intermed te calculations. Round your answer to two decima places. At year-end 2021 , total assets for Arrington Inc. were $1.8 million and accounts payable were $325,000. Sales, which in 2021 were $2.60 million, are expected to increase by 30% in 2022 . Total assets and accounts payable are proportional to sales, and that relationship will be maintained; that is, they will grow at the same rate as sales. Arrington typically uses no current liabilities other than accounts payable. Common stock amounted to $435,000 in 2021 , and retained earnings were $230,000. Arrington plans to sell new common stock in the amount of $190,000. The firm's profit margin on sales is 6%;45% of earnings will be retained. a. What were Arrington's total liabilities in 2021? Write out your answer completely. For example, 25 million should be entered as 25,000,000. Round your answer to the nearest cent. 4 b. How much new long-term debt financing will be needed in 2022 ? (Hint: AFN - New stock w New long-term debt.) Write out your answer completely. For example, 25 million should be entered as 25,000,000. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest cent. Paladin Furnishings generated $4 million in sales during 2021 , and its year-end total assets were $3.2 million. Also, at year-end 2021 , current liabilities were $500,000, consisting of $200,000 of notes payable, $200,000 of accounts payable, and $100,000 of accrued liabilities. Looking ahead to 2022, the company estimates that its assets must increase by $0.80 for every $1.00 increase in sales. Paladin's profit margin is 4%, and its retention ratio is 50%. How large of a sales increase can the company achieve without having to raise funds externally? Write out your answer completely. For example, 25 milion should be entered as 25,000,000. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest cent:

Answers

The company can achieve a sales increase of $2,083,333.33 without having to raise funds externally.

Carlsbad is at full capacity, so its assets must grow in proportion to projected sales. At the end of 2021, current liabilities are $1 million, consisting of $250,000 of accounts payable, $500,000 of notes payable, and $250,000 of accrued liabilities. Its profit margin is forecasted to be 7%, and the forecasted retention ratio is 35%.

Use the AFN equation to forecast the additional funds Carlsbad will need for the coming year.

AFN = (A*/S)ΔS - (L*/S)ΔS - MS1(RR),

∴ A* / S = A / S = $2,000,000 / $5,000,000 = 0.40

Now, the company's sales are expected to increase from $5 million in 2021 to $6 million in 2022 or by 20%.

∴ ΔS = $6,000,000 - $5,000,000 = $1,000,000AFN = (A*/S)

ΔS - (L*/S)ΔS - MS1(RR)

AFN = (0.40)($1,000,000) - ($1,000,000/$5,000,000)($1,000,000) - (0.07)($6,000,000)(0.35) = $400,000.

a.We can use the below formula to calculate the projected net income of Austin Grocers:

Net Income = (1 - Dividend payout ratio) × (Sales - Operating costs - Depreciation) - Interest expense - Taxes

Operating costs = 75% of sales, so

Operating costs + Depreciation = 75% of sales + Depreciation= (75 / 100) × (1 + Depreciation / Sales) × Sales

Sales are expected to increase by 20% in 2022.

Net income = (1 - Dividend payout ratio) × (Sales - Operating costs - Depreciation) - Interest expense - Taxes= (1 - Dividend payout ratio) × (1 - (75 / 100) × (1 + Depreciation / Sales)) × Sales - Interest expense - Taxes

Let us assume that depreciation is $d million. We know that the operating costs including depreciation will be 75% of sales.

∴ Operating costs + Depreciation = 75% of sales + $d million= 0.75S + $d million

From the information provided in the question, we know that in 2021, the company generated $10 million in sales.

∴ 0.75($10,000,000) + $d million = $7,500,000 + $d million = $2,500,000 + $5,000,000Now, sales are expected to increase by 20% in 2022.

∴ Sales in 2022 = $10,000,000 × 1.20 = $12,000,000Operating costs in 2022 = 0.75($12,000,000) = $9,000,000Depreciation = $2,500,000 - $9,000,000 = -$6,500,000∴ Depreciation = $6.5 million

Net income = (1 - 0.6) × (1 - 0.75(1 + 6.5 / 10)) × $12,000,000 - $500,000 - 0.40[(1 - 0.21) × (1 - 0.75(1 + 6.5 / 10)) × $12,000,000 - $500,000]≈ $1.825 million

b. Dividend payout ratio = Dividend / Net income∴ Dividend = Dividend payout ratio × Net income

In 2022, Dividend = 0.6 × $1.825 million = $1.095 millionIn 2021, Dividend = $500,000

Growth rate in dividends = (New dividend - Old dividend) / Old dividend× 100% = ($1.095 million - $500,000) / $500,000× 100%≈ 119%.

At year-end 2021, total assets for Arrington Inc. were $1.8 million, and accounts payable were $325,000. Sales, which in 2021 were $2.60 million, are expected to increase by 30% in 2022. Total assets and accounts payable are proportional to sales, and that relationship will be maintained; that is, they will grow at the same rate as sales. Arrington typically uses no current liabilities other than accounts payable. Common stock amounted to $435,000 in 2021, and retained earnings were $230,000. Arrington plans to sell new common stock in the amount of $190,000. The firm's profit margin on sales is 6%; 45% of earnings will be retained

.a. Total liabilities = Total assets - Common stock - Retained earnings - Accounts payable

= $1,800,000 - $435,000 - $230,000 - $325,000= $810,000

b.AFN = (A*/S)ΔS - (L*/S)

ΔS - MS1(RR)Here, A* / S = A / S = $1,800,000 / $2,600,000 = 0.69

ΔS = $2,600,000 × 0.30 = $780,000.L* / S = $325,000 / $2,600,000 = 0.125

ΔL* = $780,000 × 0.125 = $97,500MS1 = 6%RR = 45%

∴ AFN = (0.69)($780,000) - (0.125)($780,000) - (0.06)($2,600,000)(0.45)= $176,940

Paladin Furnishings generated $4 million in sales during 2021, and its year-end total assets were $3.2 million. Also, at year-end 2021, current liabilities were $500,000, consisting of $200,000 of notes payable, $200,000 of accounts payable, and $100,000 of accrued liabilities. Looking ahead to 2022, the company estimates that its assets must increase by $0.80 for every $1.00 increase in sales. Paladin's profit margin is 4%, and its retention ratio is 50%.

0∴ Net working capital = $3,200,000 - $500,000 - $4,000,000 = -$300,000

The company estimates that its assets must increase by $0.80 for every $1.00 increase in sales.

∴ Asset / Sales = $3,200,000 / $4,000,000 = 0.80

∴ Assets in 2022 = $4,000,000 × 0.80 = $3,200,000

Sales increase required to maintain

NWC = $300,000 / (1 - 0.04) - $4,000,000= $300,000 / 0.96 - $4,000,000≈ $2,083,333.33

∴ The company can achieve a sales increase of $2,083,333.33 without having to raise funds externally.

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1.) Should the US (or any nation) create more aggressive policies to reduce the level of air pollution, and especially fine air particulate? Why or why not?
2.) What ethical viewpoint do you think you were using to decide what was morally right in your answer to the first question? Why do you think you are using this viewpoint?

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Yes, the US (or any nation) should create more aggressive policies to reduce the level of air pollution, and especially fine air particulate.

Air pollution is a severe problem that not only affects the health of the citizens but also the environment. The government should take steps to reduce air pollution. They should implement new policies and regulations to reduce the level of air pollution. The government can also educate the public on the effects of air pollution and ways to reduce it.

In answering the first question, the ethical viewpoint that I was using was consequentialism. Consequentialism argues that actions should be judged based on their consequences. In this case, creating aggressive policies to reduce air pollution would have a positive effect on the environment and the health of the citizens. This would, in turn, lead to a better quality of life for all. The consequentialist approach considers the overall outcome of the action and not just the action itself.

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1. Your insurance company charges a premium of $2000 every quarter starting from the beginning of a year. You started your insurance on the 1st of February. How much would be your premium for the first quarter?
2. The List price of a product is $50 and its net price is $46. What is the trade discount rate? 3. During a sale, a distributor sells a product listed for $600 with three discounts 15%, 10% and 5%. What is the net price of the product?

Answers

The premium for the first quarter would be $2000 x 3 = $6000. The trade discount rate is 0.08 or 8%. The net price of the product after all three discounts is $436.05.

1. The question is asking about the premium for the first quarter of insurance. The premium is $2000 and it is charged every quarter. You started your insurance on the 1st of February, which means the first quarter would include February, March, and April.

To calculate the premium for the first quarter, we need to determine the number of months in the first quarter. Since February is included, we have a total of three months.

To find the premium for the first quarter, we can multiply the quarterly premium of $2000 by the number of months in the first quarter (3).

Therefore, the premium for the first quarter would be $2000 x 3 = $6000.

2. The question is asking for the trade discount rate , given the list price and net price of a product. The list price of the product is $50 and the net price is $46.

To find the trade discount rate, we can use the formula:

Trade discount rate = (List price - Net price) / List price

Plugging in the given values, we have:

Trade discount rate = ($50 - $46) / $50 = $4 / $50 = 0.08

Therefore, the trade discount rate is 0.08 or 8%.

3. The question is asking for the net price of a product that has three discounts applied to its list price. The list price of the product is $600 and the three discounts are 15%, 10%, and 5%.

To find the net price, we need to apply the discounts in order.

First, we can calculate the first discount of 15% off the list price of $600.

15% of $600 is calculated as 0.15 x $600 = $90.

Next, we subtract the first discount from the list price:

$600 - $90 = $510.

Now, we can calculate the second discount of 10% off the new price of $510.

10% of $510 is calculated as 0.10 x $510 = $51.

We subtract the second discount from the new price:

$510 - $51 = $459.

Finally, we can calculate the third discount of 5% off the latest price of $459.

5% of $459 is calculated as 0.05 x $459 = $22.95.

We subtract the third discount from the latest price:

$459 - $22.95 = $436.05.

Therefore, the net price of the product after all three discounts is $436.05.

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What are purchases on account if cash payments on account are $3,500,000, beginning accounts payable is $640,000 and ending accounts payable is $570,000? A. $3,430,000 B. $3,570,000 C. $3,640,000 D. $4,070,000 E. $4,140,000

Answers

Purchases on account:

These refer to the goods or services that a company purchases from a supplier, and the payment is not made immediately in cash. This means that the company gets the goods, and the supplier invoices the company, and payment is made later.

Purchases on account represent a form of credit extended to a company from its supplier.Cash payments on account: These refer to the cash payments made by a company to its supplier to settle some of the accounts payable. These are payments made by a company in the form of cash, check, or electronic payment to a supplier when settling an accounts payable.

To calculate the amount of purchases on account, we need to use the following formula:

Purchases on account = Ending accounts payable - Beginning accounts payable + Cash payments on account

Substituting the given values: $3,500,000 = $570,000 - $640,000 + Purchases on account

Purchases on account = $3,500,000 + $640,000 - $570,000

Purchases on account = $3,570,000

Therefore, the answer is option B, $3,570,000.

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Other Questions
Matlab to solve: Suppose we would like to numerically approximate the derivative of the function f(x) at x = a. The Taylor series expansion of f at a is given by, f"(E) 2. for some e a, a +h). f(a+h) = f(a) + f'(a)h + 2 Define f(a+h) f(a)() h Dn= h As h approaches zero, Da approximates f'(a). Note that Dh = f'(a) + Ch?. (1) Consider f(x) = sin(x). Compute the values of Dh at a = 0 and a=1, with h = 10-, for i = 1 to 16. = (a) Compute the error in the approximation of the derivative at the above- mentioned values of a as h varied. Show your results in a table, where The first column contains the h-values; The second column contains the error in the approximation of the derivative at a = 0; The third column contains the error in the approximation of the deriva- tive at a = 1. (b) Plot the error in the derivative as a function of h. (2) any error in the numerator of Da is magnified by : so we could assume that the error in the derivative has the form Dr f'(a) = f'(9)h + 2eps.(**) " - 2 h The right-hand side of (**) incorporates the "truncation error". The idea is to choose h so that the error in the differentiation is small. Suppose IF"(x) < M, in the interval of interest. Then we could define the error errD(h) as errD(h) = M2 + 207$ (***). h Show that the above error is minimized when h 2eps h = hope = 20 M eps (3) Compute hope for the problem in part (1). Compute the error in the derivative using the optimum value of h. The question of Numerical Differentiation. Thank you! Fruit & Veg (Pvt) Ltd engages in supplying of fruits and vegetables to hotels. The board of Directors of the company has requested your firm to conduct the statutory audit for the year ended 31st December 2020. Previous audit firm which is a leading audit firm in the country has declined the audit and it has been communicated in writing to the Board of Directors of the company. During the preliminary discussion with the management, you noted that the companys annual turnover stated in the financial statements was P800 million and the cash at bank was P1.5 billion. It has come to your attention that there is an ongoing court case against the company, but this was not an agenda item for the preliminary discussion. Further, the Board of Directors expects the audit to be finalized by 20 April 2021 and during this period all three partners in your firm are involved in major deadline audits of the clients and two senior level staff will be seconded to an overseas office.You are required to:a. Assess four matters you need to consider before taking a decision to accept Fruit & Veg (Pvt) Ltd.s audit as your audit client.b. In the case of audit engagement, it is in the public interest and therefore, it is required by the Code of Professional Ethics that members of audit teams and firms shall be independent of audit client. State and explain four circumstances that can be recognized as possible threats to independence.c. High-quality auditing entails the auditor using professional judgment and, more significantly, a professional sceptical mindset. Explain the meaning of the term "professional skepticism" and the stage(s) of the audit where it should be used. The Charlie Company manufactures helmets for the Department of Defense (DOD) at its Jonesboro, Arkansas factory that runs on an 8-shift/3 shifts per day/ 5 days per week schedule. The Customer, DOD, is very much interested in Vendor Productivity hence it requires productivity reports on a regular schedule as part of its contracts. You are the factory manager and have been working with your three shift supervisors to collect the necessary information and determine various productivity measures. The DOD, as well as the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) and Department of Energy (DOE) are all interested in those aspects of your data that relate to their respective areas of responsibility. The aggregate DOD demand for helmets is 1,000 per day and the Charlie Company needs 11 employs per shift at an hourly rate of $30.00 to meet the demand. 1,500KWH of electricity is used in the daily manufacturing process. The process equipment is 7 years old and reaching the end of its useful life. II. One of The Charlie Company's engineers and an equipment mechanic implement an improvement to the equipment which reduces electricity consumption to 1,200 KWH and enables the factory to produce 1100 helmets per day. What are the new productivity for: f) Per shift= 366.67. (1,100/3) g) Per employee =100.(1,100/11) h) Per Labor hour = 4.17.(1,100/264) i) Per $ dollar of Labor cost = 0.14.(1,100/7920) j) Per KWH of electricity used = 0.92. (1,100/1,200) What is the percent (\%) change in productivity resulting from the equipment improvement for III. Kevlar, a product of the DuPont Company, is one of the raw materials used in the helmets and it provides strength to the helmets by which to counter impacts of all type. m) For the situation in II above, what is the productivity of Kevlar if two pound of it is required for each helmet? Kevlar costs $2.00 per pound. The polymer scientists at DuPont have significantly improved the formula for Kevlar such that only one pound of the improved version is required for each helmet. The new Kevlar costs $3.00 per pound. n) What is the productivity of the new Kevlar? o) What is the change in productivity for Kevlar given that the firm switches from the old to the new? q) Is it cost effective for the Charlie Company to buy and use the new Kevlar? What is the maximum strength of the B-field in an electromagnetic wave that has a maximum E-field strength of 1250 V/m?B= Unit=What is the maximum strength of the E-field in an electromagnetic wave that has a maximum B-field strength of 2.801062.8010^-6 T?E= Unit = Republicans and Democrats of America are more divided along ideological lines, and partisan antipathy is deeper and more extensive than at any point in the last two decades. These trends manifest themselves in myriad ways, both in politics and in everyday life. And a new survey of 10,000 adults nationwide finds that these divisions are greatest among those who are the most engaged and active in the political process. Please use complex systems theories to understand the political polarization in the USA.1. Give your understanding of political polarization from the perspective of complex systems. Determine the locus of each of the following quadratic equation in variables u and v. Plot the locus on the uv plane with essential parameters such as minor and major axes, asymptotic axes and so on.(a) uvuv=0 (b) 5u^2+6uv+5v^210u6v=4 or each separate case below, follow the three-step process for adjusting the prepaid asset account at December 31. tep 1: Determine what the current account balance equals. tep 2: Determine what the current account balance should equal. tep 3: Record the December 31 adjusting entry to get from step 1 to step 2 . Assume no other adjusting entries are made during the year. a. Prepaid Insurance. The Prepaid Insurance account has a $6,600 debit balance to start the year. A review of insurance policies shows that $1,850 of unexpired insurance remains at year-end. Write a javascript function that receives 2 numbers and generate these 3 messages Your numbers are: X and X The greatest number is: X The sum of those numbers is: X X correspond to the number or numbers Five grams of crushed pepper is dissolved in 200 liters of juice. juice is added at a rate of 3 liters per hour and also the solution is drained at 2 liters per hour. Determine the equation describing the mixture at time t. How much crushed pepper is present after 25 hours? solve in 30 mins .i need handwritten solution on pages3. Draw the network using switches. F+G(A + B).5. Draw the network using switches. C(AD + B). In "A Boston Shoemaker Recalls British Arrogance...," George Hewes interacts with John Malcolm, a British official. What does the incident tell us about life in Colonial America? For the following questions, use either java.util.HashMap or java.util.TreeMap to find the answer:2. Write a Java method called hasPalindromePermutation which gets a String object and returns true if a permutation of the string can form a palindrome. The policy: Victorian Government Student with DisabilityPolicyThe purpose of this assessment task is to critically review thesame policy chosen. This policy review must include thefollowing: ______Which of the following would normally be considered a purely variable product cost? Sales commissions Depreciation on factory equipment Direct Materials The Production Managers salary None of the above______According to the IMA Standards of Ethical Professional Practice, the first step in resolving an ethical issue should be to Speak to your supervisor Alert the media Call a lawyer Check your organizations policies None of the Above_____In the manufacture of bicycles, the steel used in the frame would be likely classified as Direct Labor Manufacturing Overhead Direct Materials A period cost None of the above______ Which of the following would normally be considered an indirect cost? a. Production Managers salary b. Salaries for overnight security personnel c. Depreciation on factory equipment d. All of the above are indirect costs e. None of the above______ Which of the following would normally be classified as a staff position? a. Chief Operating Officer b. Production Manager c. Assembly line worker d. Management accountant e. None of the above State any two applications of Amplitude Modulation. [4 marks] (b) Show the Double Sideband Suppressed Carrier Amplitude Modulation has two side bands generated from the signals below both mathematically and graphically: Carrier signal, v c=V csin ct Message signal, v m=V msin mt [7 marks] (c) An AM transmitter's antenna current is 8 A when only carrier is sent. Compute the antenna current when the modulation is 40%. [3 marks] (d) A sinusoidal carrier voltage of frequency 1MHz and amplitude 100 volts is amplitude modulated by the sinusoidal voltage of frequency 5kHz producing 50% modulation. Compute the following: (i) the modulation index, [1mark] (ii) the frequency of lower and upper sideband, and [3 marks] (ii) the amplitude of lower and upper sideband. [2 marks] Current Attempt in Progress At a distance r, from a point charge, the magnitude of the electric field created by the charge is 367 N/C. At a distance r2 from the charge, the field has a magnitude of 116 N/C. Find the ratio r/r. Number Units A proposed residential subdivision has an area of 150 ha (375 acres) and an average housing density of 15 dwelling/ha (6 dwelling /acre). Determine(i) maximum daily and maximum hourly demands; (ii) the required flow: (iii) the recommended design flow for the main feeder supplying the subdivision People acquitted by reason of insanity usually have tricked the jury are underestimated in frequency by the public are often confined to mental hospitals for longer periods than they would have spent in prison must go to prison as soon as they are cleared by a psychiatric hospital For power processing applications, the components should be avoided during the design: (a) Inductor (b) Capacitor Semiconductor devices as amplifiers (d) All the above (e) Both (b) and (c) C18. MAX724 is used for: (a) stepping down DC voltage (b) stepping up DC voltage (c) stepping up AC voltage (d) stepping down AC voltage C19. The following statement is true: (a) TRIAC is the anti-parallel connection of two thyristors (b) TRIAC conducts when it is triggered, and the voltage across the terminals is forward-biased (c) TRIAC conducts when it is triggered, and the voltage across the terminals is reverse-biased (d) All the above How would you apply the concepts of social cohesion, collective socialization, and social organization or disorganization to teen clients who live in rural areas?How might these be different than in urban neighborhoods?