As part of legislation enacted for the stated purpose of improving science skills of schoolchildren, Congress appropriated funds to permit public school teachers who had been certified by state school districts as science lab instructors to provide supplemental science instruction to any students in either public or private schools who did not have access to science lab resources. To help ensure content neutrality, the statute required the instructors coming to the private schools to use portable science labs supplied by the public school districts, which contained the equipment and experiments that the instructors used for the same purpose in the public schools. A citizens' group filed suit in federal district court to challenge the constitutionality of funding the science teachers for private schools, alleging that most of the private schools covered by the statute were religiously affiliated schools. No members of the group have any children in either public schools or private schools affected by the statute. How is the court likely to rule

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Following are the solution to the given question:

Explanation:

Legislation, preparation, or enactment by local, state, or federal parliamentary bodies of law. In other situations, it is used sometimes in the exercise of the delegation of legislative functions to local authorities and to the rules and norms of administrative bodies. They decide the case for the benefit of the state since it sets out the context wherein education in private colleges is to be offered in order to avoid excessive functionality offered with religion.


Related Questions

can you please explain nature​

Answers

Explanation:

collectively, including plants, animals, the landscape, and other features and products of the earth, as opposed to humans or human creations.

Answer:

Nature is life

Explanation:

That is all I will give you, Tiny Sprout. You must find the answers on your own now.

Museum Indians - Compare and contrast the personalities of the narrator and her mother. Cite text evidence in your response.

Answers

Answer:

Following are the solution to the given question.

Explanation:

The narrator and mother have different personalities in the "Indian Museums" of Susan Power that can impact their interpretations of life. Power's mother is an American native that had to abandon her tribe for employment and who suffered abuse by those of her community. It's why she has a triste attitude that her child cannot grasp since Power rises in a town and has the little touch with the people of her mother. Strength is less spiritual, due to severe contact with his mother.

PLZZZ HELPPPP ASAPPPPPPPPPP

Answers

Answer: The Silk Road was a vast trade network connecting Eurasia and North Africa via land and sea routes.  

Explanation: The Silk Road earned its name from Chinese silk, a highly valued commodity that merchants transported along these trade networks.

For question 2 :)

two ways how social media is abused?​

Answers

1. cyber bullying

2. social “standards”

syber bulling

and just wrong things

ailswer:
[5]
i. Both Nepal and Switzerland are mountainous and landlocked countries.
Switzerland is highly developed and rich, but Nepal is not so developed.
What are the possible reasons for the difference?​

Answers

Answer:

Possible reasons

Explanation:

Although Nepal is rich in natural resources and water resources, the country has not been able to utilize it in order to create and sell its resources to other countries.

Prolonged political instability, change in the government, and frequent transfers of employees have directly affected the implementation of Nepal's projects. Problems are also there in auditing and project award contracts. This is another leading reason that makes Nepal a poor country.

instrument use to measured wind speed​

Answers

Answer:

Instrument is called a Anemometer

Explanation:

An important tool used by meteorologist to study weather patterns and frequent changes in wind patterns, at times in relation to storms.

Answer:

Wind Vane

Explanation:

They are like four bowl. Arranged in the cardinal points/direction(NWSE) order. Its connected to a computer or analyser which records the speed of the wind. The computer records its data on how fast the vane rotates

During the presidency of John Adams, both France and Britain
A supported American Indians.
B impressed US sailors.
C demanded bribes to create peace.
D seized US ships.

Answers

Answer:

D.seized US ships..........

state any three moral significance of a christian​

Answers

Answer:

Though we commonly think of worship as being for God's benefit, humans are also uplifted through the action of corporate worship. In this article, written from a sociological position, the author explains that the regularity of worship serves to maintain the individual in a continual state of moral tension. In worship the filter through which one views the world is regularly challenged, amended, and revitalized.

Explanation:

Which Progressive Era reform do you think
had the greatest impact on the American society?
Explain. Write your answer in a well-developed
paragraph

Answers

Answer:

Two of the most important outcomes of the progressive era was the eighteen and nineteenth Amendment's, the first is basically outlawed the manufacturing, sale, or transport of alcohol, and the second is which enfranchised women with the rights to vote.

can sombody help me with a this question

Answers

Answer:B

Explanation: Because of the amount of co2

Please give me the answer and show me how you solved it

Answers

Answer:the answer is a and you multiply

Explanation:

In the decades after the Civil War, cities in the United States grew at an incredible rate. In 1860, only nine cities had a population of more than 100,000. By 1880 that number had more than doubled to 20. Twenty years later in 1900, there were 38 cities with over 100,000 residents. By 1920, with 68 such cities, the country’s urban population exceeded that of rural areas for the first time in American history. New York City led the way with a population of nearly 3,500,000 in 1900, but other cities like Chicago weren’t far behind. Over a 40 year period, Chicago’s population grew from 100,000 to 1,700,000. This massive growth was driven by three factors: immigration, migration and industrialization.

Which of the following best describes the purpose of the passage?
A
to explain how immigration, migration and industrialization made New York City larger than Chicago in 1900
B
to argue that urban life is more important to American history than rural life is
C
to show how quickly cities grew after 1860 due to immigration, migration and industrialization
D
to describe the political situation in the cities of the United States after 1860

Answers

Answer:

I believe it would be C. to show how quickly cities grew after 1860 due to immigration, migration, and industrialization

Hope I helped :)

The statement that best describes the purpose of the passage is to show how quickly cities grew after 1860 due to immigration, migration and industrialization. Thus, the correct answer is option C.

What is immigration?

The international movement of people to a destination country where they are not natives or do not have citizenship in order to settle as permanent residents or naturalized citizens is known as immigration.

In the decades after the Civil War, cities in the United States grew at an incredible rate. In 1860, only nine cities had a population of more than 100,000.  By 1880 that number had more than doubled to 20.

New York City led the way with a population of nearly 3,500,000 in 1900, but other cities like Chicago were not far behind. Over a 40 year period, Chicago’s population grew from 100,000 to 1,700,000.

Therefore, this massive growth in population was driven by three factors: immigration, migration and industrialization.

To learn more about immigration, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/13688875

#SPJ2

Tanvi, a 13-year-old girl, prefers playing rough sports to playing house with dolls. She also prefers short hair and baggy trousers to long hair and pink dresses preferred by most of the girls her age. Despite wanting to play with boys of her age and dress like them, Tanvi continues to behave and dress like other girls because she fears that her peers will demean her and make fun of her if she does otherwise. This scenario exemplifies the concept of __________.

Answers

Answer: Peer pressure

Explanation:

Peer pressure could be defined as the act of living or behaving in a way to suit the narrative of some people or succumb to how they want you to live. This is predominant among the youths as people want to live in a way they look like their friends or colleagues, of which most times are not suitable to themselves. They live for the validation of others than what gives them satisfaction.

Tanvi despite liking most of what pertains to guys would rather live and like what ladies lobe because of peer pressure. She is living for the validation of others than herself

While walking to class, Thomas trips on a curb and almost falls before catching himself. Thomas laughs and thinks his clumsiness is funny. The next day, Thomas trips in class and catches himself on a desk. Thomas is embarrassed because all of the other students in class saw him almost fall. According to the two-factor theory, these two emotional experiences are _____, and Thomas' body's physiological reaction to them is _____.

Answers

Answer:

different; the same

Explanation:

The two-factor theory is a theory or study which states that there are certain factors which defines a set of characteristics and also some other set of factors which defines other set of characteristics. Both are independent of each other.

In the context, Thomas trips in the class in two different situations or places but his physiological reaction to both of them is the same.

According to the two-factor theory, Thomas physiological reaction to both the situation is same while his emotion experiences are different.  

what is the National Bank veto

Answers

National Bank veto is the second Bank in July 1832 by arguing that in the form presented to him it was incompatible with “justice,” “sound policy” and the Constitution.

Give me the brainliest.

When sociologists visit college campuses, they witness a variety of behaviors and social relationships that are not necessarily immediately apparent to the members of the college community because this community is unlikely to be focusing on how the college context connects to the larger social framework. The ability to interpret all the events taking place within the campus context is referred to as:

Answers

Answer: Sociological imagination

Explanation:

Sociological imagination is defined as the use of imagination to understand the thought pattern of an individual with his or her environment. This scenario has it that the sociologist uses their imagination to understand an environment, how it's working, the way the people are responding to each other and the environment itself.

They can either engage individuals in conversation or use pictures of the event around to get what they want

Olivia is taking advanced placement biology in high school because she loves science and is fascinated by biology. Jacob is taking advanced placement biology in high school because his guidance counselor told him he had to if he intended to apply to a pre-med program at a competitive university. Olivia's behavior reflects _____, while Jacob's reflects _____.

Answers

Answer: intrinsic motivation; extrinsic motivation

Explanation:

Intrinsic motivation is doing something without any obvious reward from anyone. It is doing something born out of passion, drive, interest and what makes you happy. There is no room for pleasing anyone while doing it.

Extrinsic motivation is the opposite, which considers doing something to please others or for a reward at the end of the day.

Olivia is taking the course out of the passion she derives from it, while Jacob is doing so out of he needs it to scale through for pre-med program.

Which defines Olivia as being intrinsic and Jacob being extrinsic

Sparta had the most powerful_____In Greece

Navy
Army
Judges
Senate

Answers

Powerful army in greece

1
2
3
4
5
6
8
The only reason that countries flocked to the "New World" was to spread their idea of religion.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
T
F

Answers

f because not everyone had ideas of religion

can u answer this for me ill give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Winston Churchill

Choose the word or phrase that best completes each sentence. The arrival of Europeans in the Americas led to the of the Incan and Aztec empires. One advantage the Spanish had in their conflict with the Aztec and Inca was their . The Spanish wanted to conquer early American civilizations to gain . After the Spanish arrived in the Americas, the Aztec and Inca were weakened by .

Answers

The correct answers to these open questions are the following.

Unfortunately, you did not provide any options to answer the sentences. Without options, what we can do is to share the best answer possible according to our knowledge of the topic.

The arrival of Europeans in the Americas led to the conquest of the Incan and Aztec empires.

One advantage the Spanish had in their conflict with the Aztec and Inca was their weaponry.

The Spanish wanted to conquer early American civilizations to gain power over other European nations

After the Spanish arrived in the Americas, the Aztec and Inca were weakened by the spread of disease.

We are talking about the times of the conquering of the two most important civilizations in pre-Hispanic times: the Aztec Empire in Mesoamerica and teh Inca Empire in South America.

The Aztecs thought that the Spaniards were their gods, according to their ancestors' prophecy that referred to the return of Quetzalcoatl, their most important god. That is why the Aztecs welcomed the Spaniards with open hands.

The Spanish had better weapons, fire weapons, and convinced the Aztec's enemies to unite and fight for retribution.

In both cases, Aztecs and Incas suffered from the series of diseases that Spaniards brought to the Americas. We are talking about malaria, cholera, chickenpox, smallpox, and influenza.

Answer:

The arrival of Europeans in the Americas led to the ✔ fall of the Incan and Aztec empires.

One advantage the Spanish had in their conflict with the Aztec and Inca was their ✔ military technology.

 

The Spanish wanted to conquer early American civilizations to gain ✔ gold and land.

After the Spanish arrived in the Americas, the Aztec and Inca were weakened by ✔ disease.

Explanation:

just did the assignment

Examine the weather map. The arrows are pointing to the line with triangles.

A weather map of the United notes. The following are shown on the map: major cities with high and low temperatures; high and low pressure systems; types of precipitation, fronts.

What does the line indicated by the arrows most likely represent?

a front
an isotherm
high winds
high humidity

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

high humidity

Answer:d

Explanation:

d

Which of the following are characteristics of the Social Age? Multiple select question. Problems are addressed by groups. Communication between people is networked. Information is shared primarily through face-to-face communication. Teamwork is not limited by boundaries.

Answers

Answer:

✓Communication between people is networked.

✓Teamwork is not limited by boundaries.

✓Problems are addressed by groups.

Explanation:

Social Age can be regarded as which compose of societal as well as technological changes which succeed the Information Age.It can be regarded as a divergence of Information Age, this age provide prominence to social factors in the course of adopting as well as extending technology and information. Some of the following are characteristics of the Social Age include;✓Communication between people is networked.

✓Teamwork is not limited by boundaries.

✓Problems are addressed by groups.

??????????????????what the answer pleaseeeee 10 points

Answers

It’s ten hope that helps:)

how did dance change Michael Jackson life ?​

Answers

Answer: it made him famous a long with his voice

Explanation:

Why is it useful to know the background level of extinction?
-Scientists want to see if increased extinction rates will threaten human population.
-It is part of the scientific process to observe changes in nature.
-NOAA and FWS are required by law to compare background rates to current rates.
-If current rates greatly exceed background rates, scientists say there is a chance of a mass extinction event happening.

Answers

Answer:

If current rates greatly exceed background rates, scientists say there is a chance of a mass extinction event happening

Explanation:

I just took a quiz and got this answer correct.

Answer:

If current rates greatly exceed background rates, scientists say there is a chance of a mass extinction event happening

Explanation:

According to a study reported in the text, one result of Rogerian psychotherapy may be that Group of answer choices people report feeling like they become closer to their ideal selves. people establish their own conditions of worth. clients report feeling more experiences of flow. clients meet their hierarchy of needs.

Answers

Answer:

people report feeling like they have become closer to their ideal self

Explanation:

Hello. Unfortunately you did not submit the study the question refers to. However, it is possible to consider that the answer presented above is the correct answer, because Rogerian psychotherapy is a type of therapy centered on the individual, with the objective of making the individual recognize and understand their ideal self, which can promote many improvements in the the individual's life. This type of therapy was developed by Carl Roger in 1940.

cuales son las diferencias entre el realismo y el naturalismo

Answers

Answer:

Translation: What are the differences between realism and naturalism?

Answer in spanish: El realismo intentaba describir las cosas tal y como son, lo que contrastaba con la estética dominante hasta entonces, el romanticismo. El naturalismo intentaba representar las cosas de forma realista, pero se centraba en el determinismo, o en la incapacidad de las personas para resistirse a sus circunstancias.

Answer in English: Realism attempted to depict things as they actually are, which contrasted with the previously dominant aesthetic of romanticism. Naturalism attempted to depict things realistically, but focused on determinism, or the inability of people to resist their circumstances.

5. Zohaib resides in a deserted area, he decided to start farming. The irrigation system suitable
for his land would be;
A. Persian wheel.
B. Canals.
C. Dams.
D. Karez.

Answers

Answer: A. Persian Wheel

Explanation:

A Persian wheel would be best because it is able to satisfy the demands of individual users as opposed to groups. A Persian wheel uses a single well to draw water so would be able to supply a person or people in a deserted area by drawing from individual wells.

Canals and dams on the other hand are best for areas with a lot of people as they would all benefit from the canal supplying multiple farms which would offset the cost of building it in the first place. Building a canal to a single farm is not feasible if it was to supply a single farm.

Many voluntary organizations help people in many ways. Write the name of any such organization and the type of service they provide to the community.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - American red cross - helps in providing disaster relief to the people of the community.

Explanation:

American red cross is a non-government organization and mostly (90%) workforce is volunteer-based. They get money, by the donations and people help with their assistance as a volunteer.

American Red Cross is a voluntary organization that provides disaster and health relief help caused by disease or natural disasters. It helps in saving health and life and eliminates the pain and suffereings.

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Please help me with this. What kind of laws do governments set up to regulate monopolies ? 16) One exterior angle of an isosceles triangle is 70. a) Find the possible measures of the other two exter angles. b) How many answers can you find? Explain. When you make a choice, the experience from what would have been your second option is called (3 points) Select one: a. trade-off b. supply c. demand d. opportunity cost Multiply (x-3)(4x+2) using the distributive property.select the answer choice showing the correct distribution. A Father and Mother are both carriers of the autosomal recessive condition known as albinism. They have one child, and a second child two years later. Their first child was not albino. Knowing this, you can say that the probability of the second child having albinism is Note - Albinism is the result of a lack of pigmentation in skin and other cells. URGENT: Click on the graph to choose the correct answer to the equation.x > 2 identify the slope. giving brainlist if yall answer more my social is ms.korraa Careers of Physical educationexplain broadly on them rank in order the strongest to the weakest acid cbr3cooh, ch3cooh and ccl3cooh What 3 things does the force of gravity depend on? What is a common factor in all personality disorders? Question 3: Answer the following questions3.1)Calculate 250% of 100.(2)3.2)Calculate 100% of 250(2)23)What do you notice about your answers to question 3.1) and 3.2)? Explain your answer. Find the weight of a man whose mass is 40 kg on earth.(alsowrite complete data plus proper formula). The owner of a white female poodle wants her dog to have white puppies. she takes her dog to a breeder, who tells her he will mate her poodle with a white male. Much to the owner's surprise, her poodle gives birth to a black male instead of a white one. she is suing the breeder, alleging he mated her poodle with a black male instead of a white one, which resulted in six unwanted black puppies. You know that the white hair allele is recessive to the dominant allele for black hair in poodles. would you support the owner's allegation? explain your answer. A company's sales force makes 400 sales calls, with + 0.25 probability that a sale will be made on a call. What is the probability that greater than 55 (exclusive) but less than 75 (exclusive) sales will be made? Enter your answer as a decimal value, rounded to 4 decimal places. Cual es la relacin entre el cambio climtico y la migracin??? Write mechanism of absorption Evaluate 15/r - 1 when r =5 Express 0.1 as a percent.