Arrange the following in order of increasing bond strength of the carbon oxygen bond: Group of answer choices Carbon monoxide < carbon dioxide < carbonate ion Carbonate ion < carbon monoxide < carbon dioxide Carbon dioxide < carbon monoxide < carbonate ion Carbon dioxide < carbonate ion < carbon monoxide carbonate ion < carbon dioxide < carbon monoxide Carbon monoxide < carbonate ion < carbon dioxide Carbonate ion < carbon monoxide < carbon dioxide

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

carbonate ion < carbon dioxide < carbon monoxide

Explanation:

Bond strength depends on the bond order of a bond. The higher the bond order, the greater the bond strength since shorter bonds are stronger than longer bonds.

The carbonate ion has a bond order of 1.33, carbon dioxide has a bond order of 2 while carbon monoxide has a bond order of 3.

Since the compound with the highest C-O  bond order has the strongest C-O bond, then carbon monoxide possesses the strongest C-O bond.

Answer 2

Answer: carbonate ion < carbon dioxide < carbon monoxide

Explanation: Carbon dioxide (chemical formula CO2) is a chemical compound made up of molecules that each have one carbon atom covalently double bonded to two oxygen atoms. It is found in the gas state at room temperature, and as the source of available carbon in the carbon cycle, atmospheric CO2 is the primary carbon source for life on Earth. In the air, carbon dioxide is transparent to visible light but absorbs infrared radiation, acting as a greenhouse gas. Carbon dioxide is soluble in water and is found in groundwater, lakes, ice caps, and seawater. When carbon dioxide dissolves in water, it forms carbonate and mainly bicarbonate (HCO−3), which causes ocean acidification as atmospheric CO2 levels increase. Bond strength depends on the bond order of a bond. The higher the bond order, the greater the bond strength since shorter bonds are stronger than longer bonds. The carbonate ion has a bond order of 1.33, carbon dioxide has a bond order of 2 while carbon monoxide has a bond order of 3. Since the compound with the highest C-O  bond order has the strongest C-O bond, then carbon monoxide possesses the strongest C-O bond. It is a trace gas in Earth's atmosphere at 421 parts per million (ppm), or about 0.04% by volume (as of May 2022), having risen from pre-industrial levels of 280 ppm. Burning fossil fuels is the primary cause of these increased CO2 concentrations and also the primary cause of climate change.


Related Questions

Janet runs 6.4 miles in one hour. Is it speed or velocity or acceleration

Answers

Answer:

acceleration

Explanation:

A student pours 800.0 mL of a 3.000 molar solution of sodium hydroxide into a 2.00 liter volumetric flask and fills the flask up with water. What is the new molarity of the solution?
5 points
12.00 M
1.20 M
14.00 M
0.0750 M

Answers

M1V1 = M2V2
M1 = 3.000 M
V1 = 0.8000 L
M2 = ?
V2 = 2.00 L

M2 = M1V1/V2 = (3.000 M)(0.8000 L)/(2.00 L) = 1.20 M

What does conclusion mean? Don’t get it from Googl I don’t understand the language! :)

Answers

Answer: A conclusion is the end of a statement or story that is highly descriptive to sum up the statement or story.

How are ocean waves formed? gravity energy transfer conduction radiation​

Answers

i think is energy passing and if its not im so sorry :(((

Answer:

I apologize that I'm late and all But your answer is B. Energy Transfer.

Explanation:

The waves transfer energy to the sand for example.

It’s worth 50 points! Please help!

Answers

Answer:

1) NO2

2) 49.4%

Explanation:

structure of 2,3-dimethylheptane

Answers

Answer:

Please find the structure of the hydrocarbon in the attachment section and details on how to draw it in the explanation section.

Explanation:

Heptane is a member of the alkane group, which has a general formula of CnH2n+2. If n in heptane is 7, this means that the chemical formula for heptane will be C7H16 i.e.

= C7H2(7) + 2

= C7H14+2

= C7H16

C7H16 is the chemical formula for heptane, which is a linear hydrocarbon with 7 carbon atoms and 16 hydrogen atoms. However, in the name of the hydrocarbon compound given in the question: 2,3-dimethylheptane;

- Two methyl groups (CH3) has a substituted two hydrogen atoms specifically at carbon 2 and 3 respectively. Therefore, the new chemical formula of 2,3-dimethylheptane will be: C7H14(CH3)2

Please find the structural formula of the compound; 2,3-dimethylheptane as an attachment.

How many atoms are in 56 grams of silicon?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]atoms=1.2x10^{24}atomsSi[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, by considering the mass-mole-particles relationships, it is possible to compute the atoms of silicon by firstly computing the moles via its atomic mass (28.1 g/mol):

[tex]mol=56gSi*\frac{1molSi}{28.1gSi} =2.0molSi[/tex]

Next, via the Avogadro's number, we can compute the atoms of silicon:

[tex]atoms=2.0gSi*\frac{6.022x10^{23}atomsSi}{1molSi}\\\\atoms=1.2x10^{24}atomsSi[/tex]

Best regards!

Explain how one would sort an element according to the properties of a metal, a metalloid, or a nonmetal.

Answers

Metalloids are metallic-looking brittle solids that are either semiconductors or exist in semiconducting forms, and have amphoteric or weakly acidic oxides. Typical nonmetals have a dull, coloured or colourless appearance; are brittle when solid; are poor conductors of heat and electricity; and have acidic oxides.

The reaction of hypochlorite ion with iodide ion in 1 M aqueous hydroxide solution

OCl- + I- OI- + Cl-

is first order in OCl- and first order in I-.

Complete the rate law for this reaction in the box below.

Use the form k(A)m(B)n..., where '1' is understood for m, n ... (don't enter 1) and concentrations taken to the zero power do not appear.

Rate = k(OCl)-(I)

In an experiment to determine the rate law, the rate constant was determined to be 78.6 M-1s-1. Using this value for the rate constant, the rate of the reaction when

(OCl−)=1.14×10−3 M and (I)]=2.64×10^−3

Answers

Answer: The rate of the reaction is [tex]2.36\times 10^{-4}Ms^{-1}[/tex]

Explanation:

Rate law says that rate of a reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactants each raised to a stoichiometric coefficient determined experimentally called as order.

[tex]OCl^-+I^-\rightarrow OI^-+Cl^-[/tex]

[tex]Rate=k[OCl^-]^m[I^-]^n[/tex]

where m = n = 1

[tex]Rate=78.6M^{-1}s^{-1}\times [1.14\times 10^{-3}M]^1\times [2.64\times 10^{-3}M]^1=2.36\times 10^{-4}Ms^{-1}[/tex]

The rate of the reaction is [tex]2.36\times 10^{-4}Ms^{-1}[/tex]

I have a TPO set on me should I disobey it and go see my girl and express my love to her ?

Answers

Answer:

i have no idea what a TPO is but you should definitly tell her, be yourself, let all your love 4 her flood out!

20 points pls be fr will mark brainliest

Answers

Answer:

1. The second option

Explanation:

Consider the Fischer ester synthesis of methyl benzoate from benzoic acid and methanol in the presence of sulfuric acid as a catalyst. A reaction was performed in which 3.8 g of benzoic acid was reacted with excess methanol to make 2.0 g of methyl benzoate. Calculate the theoretical yield and percent yield for this reaction.

Answers

Answer:

48.8%

Explanation:

The reaction has a 1:1 mole ratio so;

Number of moles of benzoic acid reacted = mass/molar mass = 3.8 g/122.12 g/mol = 0.03 moles

So;

0.03 moles of methyl benzoate is formed in the reaction

Mass of methyl benzoate formed = 0.03 moles * 136.15 g/mol = 4.1 g

percent yield = actual yield/theoretical yield * 100/1

percent yield = 2.0 g/4.1 g * 100 = 48.8%

An empty graduated cylinder has a mass of 42.91 g. When filled with 40.00 mL of an unknown liquid, it has a mass of 103.26 g. Calculate the density of the unknown liquidz

Answers

Answer:

1.511g/mL

Explanation:

To find density, we can use the equation

[tex]d=\frac{m}{V}[/tex]

We have V (40mL) To find m (mass), we must subtract as such:

[tex]103.36-42.91=60.45[/tex]

60.45 grams is the mass of the unknown liquid.

Now, we plug the values we have into the density equation.

[tex]d=\frac{60.45g}{40.00mL} \\\\ d=1.511\frac{g}{mL}[/tex]

The density of the unknown liquid is 1.51 g/mL

Density can be defined as the mass of an object per unit volume of the object.

[tex]Density = \frac{mass}{volume}[/tex]

To solve the question given above, we'll begin by calculating the mass of the unknown liquid. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of empty cylinder = 42.91 g

Cylinder + unknown liquid = 103.26 g

Mass of unknown liquid =?

Mass of unknown liquid = (Cylinder + unknown liquid) – (Mass of empty cylinder)

Mass of unknown liquid = 103.26 – 42.91

Mass of unknown liquid = 60.35 g

Finally, we shall determine the density of the unknown liquid. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of unknown liquid = 60.35 g

Volume of unknown liquid = 40 mL

Density of unknown liquid =?

Density = mass / volume

Density = 60.35 / 40

Density of unknown liquid = 1.51 g/mL

Therefore, the density of the unknown liquid is 1.51 g/mL

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/17262276

Using the following equation:

2 NaOH + H2SO4 à 2 H2O + Na2SO4

How many grams of sodium sulfate will be formed if you start with 200 grams of sodium hydroxide and you have an excess of sulfuric acid?

Answers

I think this is it...

The distance that is covered by the wave in one second is called​

Answers

Answer:

The distance that is covered by the wave in one second is called​ frequency.

Explanation:

A 20.06-mL sample of hydrochloric acid solution requires 25.00 mL of 0.149 M sodium hydroxide for complete neutralization. What is the concentration of the original hydrochloric acid solution?

Answers

Answer:

The concentration of the original hydrochloric acid solution is - 0.1856 M

Explanation:

Lets calculate-:

Neutralization reaction follows dilute principle

   [tex](N_1)(V_1)=(N_2)(V_2)[/tex] For titration between NaOH and HCl

  [tex](M_1)(V_1)_H_C_l=(M_2)(V_2)_N_a_O_H[/tex]

Putting the given values ,

    [tex]M_1\times 20.06ml=0.149M\times25.0ml[/tex]

       [tex]M_1_H_C_l=\frac{0.149\times25.0}{20.06}[/tex]

            = 0.1856 M

Hence , the concentration of hydrochloric acid solution is 0.1856 M.

If you are given 64.0 grams of CH4, how many grams of H2O are made

Answers

Answer:

144 g of H₂O.

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

CH₄ + 2O₂ —> CO₂ + 2H₂O

Next, we shall determine the mass of CH₄ that reacted and the mass of H₂O produced from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of CH₄ = 12 + (4×1)

= 12 + 4 = 16 g/mol

Mass of CH₄ from the balanced equation = 1 × 16 = 16 g

Molar mass of H₂O = (2×1) + 16

= 2 + 16 = 18 g/mol

Mass of H₂O from the balanced equation = 2 × 18 = 36 g

SUMMARY:

From the balanced equation above,

16 g of CH₄ reacted to produce 36 g of H₂O.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of H₂O produced by the reaction of 64 g of CH₄. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

16 g of CH₄ reacted to produce 36 g of H₂O.

Therefore, 64 g of CH₄ will react to produce = (64 × 36)/16 = 144 g of H₂O.

Thus, 144 g of H₂O were obtained from the reaction.

The molecular weight for this compound is 60.09 g/mol. What is the molecular formula for this compound?

Answers

Answer:

i i cant help youu withh thatt srry i i juss dont knoww whatt to say !!!!! GO TO SOCRATICCC ..!!!!!!!!!!!!!$$!$!

What causes pressure inside a bicycle tire ?

Answers

Answer:

Enclosed gas.

Explanation:

7. What volume does a sample of 1.5 x 1023 atoms of helium at STP represent?
a) 5.6 liters b) 11.2 liters c) 17.8 liters d) 22.4 liters

Answers

Answer:

a) 5.6 L

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Atoms of helium: 1.5 × 10²³ atoms

Conditions: Standard temperature (273.15 K) and pressure (1 atm)

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 1.5 × 10²³ atoms

To convert atoms to moles, we will use Avogadro's number: there are 6.02 × 10²³ atoms of helium in 1 mole of atoms of helium.

1.5 × 10²³ atoms × 1 mol/6.02 × 10²³ atoms = 0.25 mol

Step 3: Calculate the volume of 0.25 moles of He at STP

At STP, 1 mole of helium occupies 22.4 L.

0.25 mol × 22.4 L/1 mol = 5.6 L

Rank the following carboxylic acids by acid strength, with the strongest at the top and the weakest at the bottom. It may help to draw each Lewis structure. Drag and drop options into correct order.For keyboard navigation...SHOW MORE Press space or enter to grab A. CF3CO2H B. CHF2CO2HC. CH2FCO2H D. CH3CO2H

Answers

Answer:

[tex]$CF_3CO_2H> CHF_2CO_2H>CH_2FCO_2H>CH_3CO_2H$[/tex]

Explanation:

Florine has the highest electronegativity and it thus pulls the element of [tex]$OH^-[/tex] groups in the COOH group towards itself, making it relatively easy to loose the proton of the carboxyl group.

       F     O

       ↑     ||

 F← C ← C ← O - H             ,  Here three Florine withdraw

       ↓

       F

        F     O

       ↑     ||

 F← C ← C - O  H             ,  Here two Florine withdraw

       ↓

       H

        F   O

        |     ||

 H - C - C - OH             ,  Here one Florine withdraw

       ↓

       H

       H   O

        |     ||

 H - C - C - OH             ,  Here no Florine withdraw

        |

       H

Those substances which release H+ ion when mixed in the solution is called acid.

The strength of the acid depends on the following:-

Concentration of H+

The lewis structure state and define the number of electrons in the outermost shell of the electrons and help us to find the valency.

According to the question, we have to find the weakest carboxylic acid. Therefore the sequence are in increasing order and it is as follows:-

[tex]CF_3Co_2H[/tex]>[tex]CHF_2CO_2H[/tex]>[tex]CH_2FCO_2H>CH_3CO_2H[/tex]

This is the increasing order of the compounds.

For more information, refer to the link:-

https://brainly.com/question/15804584

Explain why water and syrup are able to mix?​

Answers

you can’t because the water would rise and the syrup consistency would not mix

plz help me with this question

Answers

Cars rust because when metal comes into contact with water or some sort of water form, it will make the surface wet. If the metal is wet for too long, it will start to soak up the water, therefore making it rusty. The salt will also rust a car. It does this because the mix of carbon dioxide and oxygen in the salt will eat away at the car, making it rust faster. Hope this helps!

consider the following atoms and ion: Cl,Mg,P,K,Ce =
A)which one is an example of ns² family?
B)which one is an example of p-block element?
C) which is (are) isoelectronic with Argon?
D) Which one is an example of alkaline earth metal?
E) which one has core configuration [Ne]3s²?
F) which one is an example of f-block element?
G) which one is d-block element?
H) which one has outer shell configuration of ns²p³?

Answers

Answer:it would be f

Explanation:

why pie bond are not perticipate in hybridaization​

Answers

The first bond between two atoms is always a sigma bond and the other bonds are always pi bonds and a hybridized orbital cannot be involved in a pi bond. Thus we need to leave one electron (in case of Carbon double bond) to let the Carbon have the second bond as a pi bond.

Conduction is the transfer of energy by the movement of currents. ture or false

Answers

conduction is the transfer of energy by the movement of currents(it is true)

Answer:

false

Explanation: Its actually Convection

Determine the number of moles of air present in 1.35 L at 750 torr and 17.0°C. Which equation should you use? P equals StartFraction n R T over V EndFraction. n equals StartFraction R T over P V EndFraction. n equals StartFraction P V over R T EndFraction.

Answers

Answer:

0.056 moles air

Explanation:

P·V = n·R·T => n = P·V/R·T

P = 750 Torr = 750 mmHg = (750mm/760mm/atm) = 0.9868 Atm

V = 1.35 Liters

R = 0.08206 L·atm/mole·K

T = 17°C = (17 + 273) K = 290K

n = (0.9868atm)(1.35L)/(0.08206L·atm/mole·K)(290K) = 0.056 moles air

Answer:

first part is C

.056 moles

third part is B

Last is 932ml

Explanation:

The atomic radius _________________ down a group. Explain why

Answers

In general, atomic radius decreases across a period and increases down a group.
Across a period, effective nuclear charge increases as electron shielding remains constant. A higher effective nuclear charge causes greater attractions to the electrons, pulling the electron cloud closer to the nucleus which results in a smaller atomic radius.
Down a group, the number of energy levels (n) increases, so there is a greater distance between the nucleus and the outermost orbital. This results in a larger atomic radius.

I need help with this​

Answers

Answer:

1. D.

2. G.

3. F.

4. E.

5. J.

6. I.

7. C.

8. H.

9. A.

10. B.

Explanation:

Answer:

1D

2G

3F

4E

5J

6I

7C

8H

9A

10B

Explanation:

1D

2G

3F

4E

5J

6I

7C

8H

9A

10B

To be considered a true mineral,
what state of matter must be
present?

Answers

Solid: Liquids and gases are not considered minerals, in large part because their structure is constantly changing, which means they do not have a characteristic crystal structure. A true mineral must be solid.
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