Anything that elicits an immune response is called a

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: antigen. brainliest?

Explanation:


Related Questions

Examine the diagram of the nitrogen cycle.
Which option best describes what's happening in the part
labeled 3?
Ammonia, nitrates, and other compounds dissolve in
water and are carried to the oceans.
Human activities add nitrates and other compounds
to Earth's systems.
O Nitrogen is stored in the largest reservoir on Earth.
Nitrogen-fixing bacteria convert nitrogen gas into
compounds usable by plants and animals.

Answers

The part labelled 3 shows nitrogen is stored in the largest reservoir on Earth.

What is the nitrogen cycle?

The transformation and cycling of nitrogen in various forms throughout ecosystems is referred to as the nitrogen cycle, a biogeochemical process. The nitrogen cycle involves the transformation of nitrogen between various chemical forms so that it is available for use by plants and other creatures.

Nitrogen is a crucial element for the growth and development of living beings.

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Cellular respiration and photosynthesis are similar in that both require
O A. glucose
B. membrane proteins
C. oxygen
O D. carbon dioxide
UBMIT
12

Answers

Answer:

If you can choose 2 your answers would be A.Glucose and C.Oxygen but if not try Oxygen.

1.What is the different between pulmonary circulation and systematic circulation
2. What is the different between aerobic andanaerobic respiration?
3. What is the important of ATP?
4. Write the group blood lack of atigen and antibody respectively?
5. Why the left ventricles thicker than right ventricles?
6. What is the different between disinfectants and antiseptics?
7. Write the life cycle of tape worm?
8. What are the main differences between cholera and typhoid?
9. Write the reason for need classification.
10. Write the genus name and species name of Homosapiens respectively ​

Answers

1. We can see here that the difference between pulmonary circulation and systematic circulation:

Pulmonary circulation is the circulation of blood from the heart to the lungs and back to the heart. While systemic circulation is the circulation of blood from the heart to the rest of the body and back to the heart.

What is aerobic and anaerobic respiration?

2. Aerobic respiration is a type of respiration that requires oxygen. While anaerobic respiration is a type of respiration that does not require oxygen.

3. The importance of ATP is that it is used to power all of the body's cells, including muscle cells, brain cells, and heart cells.

4. The group blood lack of atigen and antibody:

Blood group   Antibodies        Antigens

A                                Anti-B            A

B                                Anti-A                  B

AB                                None         A and B

5. The left ventricle is thicker than the right ventricle because it has to pump blood to a larger area of the body.

6. The difference between disinfectants and antiseptics is that:

Disinfectants kill microorganisms on surfaces, while antiseptics kill microorganisms on living tissue.

7. The life cycle of a tapeworm begins when an infected animal sheds tapeworm eggs in its feces. If a human ingests these eggs, they hatch in the small intestine and the larvae burrow through the intestinal wall and travel to the liver, lungs, or brain. In these organs, the larvae mature into adult tapeworms.

8. The main differences between cholera and typhoid are:

Cholera is caused by the bacterium Vibrio cholerae, while typhoid is caused by the bacterium Salmonella typhi. Cholera is spread through contaminated water, while typhoid is spread through contaminated food or water. Cholera symptoms typically develop within hours of infection, while typhoid symptoms typically develop within days of infection.

9. The genus name for H0mo sapiens is H0mo and the species name is sapiens.

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inquiry based pedagogy is being embraced in principle across the globe. in the last decade , it has been supported by an increasing body of research on its effectiveness. illustrate your understanding of the concept of inquiry based pedagogy with a relevant example​

Answers

Inquiry-based pedagogy involves fostering curiosity and active learning. For example, students investigating real-world environmental issues and proposing solutions.

Inquiry-based pedagogy is a teaching approach that promotes active learning and critical thinking through inquiry and exploration. One relevant example of inquiry-based pedagogy is a science classroom where students are encouraged to design and conduct their own experiments. Instead of simply following instructions, students formulate research questions, develop hypotheses, plan and execute experiments, collect and analyze data, and draw conclusions. For instance, students may investigate the effect of different variables on plant growth by manipulating factors like light, water, or soil composition. This approach allows students to engage in authentic scientific practices, develop problem-solving skills, and gain a deeper understanding of the scientific method. By actively participating in their learning process, students develop a sense of ownership and become more engaged, fostering a love for learning and nurturing their ability to explore and discover knowledge independently.

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Please help me ASAP thank you

Answers

1. the sun 2. decomposers 3. i’m not sure 4. photosynthesis

Why was Copernicus's heliocentric model not believed until Galileo and Kepler provided mo
The model had the moon orbiting Earth.
The model was against religious teachings.
The model could not explain retrograde motion.
The model did not include all eight planets in the solar system.

Answers

Answer:

the model was against religious beliefs.

If a heavy box represents a molecule which of the following represents passive transport in a cell

Answers

Answer:

um theres nothing there

Explanation:

Answer:

A

Explanation:

bc i got it right on a test :)

explain the following type of respiration with diagram in toad:
1..Buccal respiration
2..Cutaneous respiration
3.. Pulmonary respiration​

Answers

Answer:

1.Buccal pumping is "breathing with one's cheeks": a method of ventilation used in respiration in which the animal moves the floor of its mouth in a rhythmic manner that is externally apparent.

2.Cutaneous respiration, or cutaneous gas exchange, is a form of respiration in which gas exchange occurs across the skin or outer integument of an organism rather than gills or lungs.

3.Pulmonary ventilation is commonly referred to as breathing. It is the process of air flowing into the lungs during inspiration (inhalation) and out of the lungs during expiration (exhalation.

Yan Lang po Sana makatulung

Identify the two genes of each parent that would always produce an ear of corn which has all yellow kernels.

Answers

It would be YY or Yy

Marianne is conducting an experiment on homeostasis in paramecium, which is a type of single-felled organism. Which of these observations provides the strongest evidence of a paramecium maintaining homeostasis

Answers

Hello. You did not present the answer options, which makes it difficult for you to receive a specific answer. However, I will try to help you in the best possible way.

One of the most common evidences that a paramecium is maintaining homeostasis is the pumping of water from the vacuoles present in its body.

The paramecium is a protozoan that lives in aquatic environments, mainly those composed of fresh water. The problem with this environment is that water is able to enter the paramecium organism in large quantities and this can promote the disruption of the organism through lysis of the cell. In this case, homeostasis must act quickly and pump water out of the body, through the cell vacuole.

Homeostasis is a regulatory system of the organism, which must promote the balance of the organism, whenever any external or internal factor tries to harm this balance.

there are several types of practical sciences activities. tabulate the characteristics of demonstrations , experiments and practical investigations. information should include the following:the role of the learner during the practical activities, the role of the teacher and the important element of the practical activity to consider ?​

Answers

Demonstrations:

Learner's Role: Observes and analyzes the demonstration.Teacher's Role: Demonstrates the concept or process.Important Element: Clear explanation by the teacher.

Experiments:

Learner's Role: Conducts experiments, manipulates variables, and records data.Teacher's Role: Guides the experimental process.Important Element: Controlled variables for reliable results.

Practical Investigations:

Learner's Role: Conducts independent investigations, formulates research questions, and analyzes results.Teacher's Role: Facilitates the investigation process.Important Element: Clear research question to guide the investigation.

Here's is  the characteristics of demonstrations, experiments, and practical investigations in practical science activities:

Demonstrations:

Learner's Role: Observes the demonstration, paying attention to key concepts and outcomes.Teacher's Role: Demonstrates the concept or process, explaining the steps and providing clear explanations.Important Element: A clear explanation by the teacher is crucial to ensure learners understand the demonstrated concept or process.

Experiments:

Learner's Role: Actively conducts experiments, manipulating variables, making observations, and recording data.Teacher's Role: Guides the experimental process, providing instructions, explaining concepts, and ensuring safety.Important Element: Controlled variables are crucial in experiments, as they help maintain consistency and reliability of results.

Practical Investigations:

Learner's Role: Conducts independent investigations, formulating research questions, collecting data, and analyzing results.Teacher's Role: Facilitates the investigation process, providing guidance, resources, and support.Important Element: The formulation of a clear research question is crucial in practical investigations, as it guides the entire investigative process and ensures focused outcomes.

In summary, demonstrations involve learners observing and teachers explaining, experiments involve learners actively conducting experiments with guidance from teachers, and practical investigations involve learners conducting independent investigations with support from teachers. Clear explanations, controlled variables, and focused research questions are important elements in each activity, respectively.

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PLEASE HELP!!!
what protein is part of the basal lamina outside blood vessels, and activates platelets when they stick to it?
-hemoglobin
-collagen
-fibrinogen
-tissue factor​

Answers

Tissue factor, I think.

**100 POINTS** DNA is an organic molecule that is the code of life. DNA is made up of smaller molecules that form together into two chains. Those chains spiral around each other to form the DNA molecule. Which dichotomous key best describes DNA?

Answers

Answer:

Each step is based on genetic traits

Explanation:

so I think u can choose which one it is based on wht i said

Discuss the importance of the change in CO with exercise?

Answers

Enhancing cardiac output allows you to maintain lower heart rates during physical activity. During exercise SV will increase related to the response of the increased pressure of the heart in order to supply blood to the body.

 Which would be worse a change in DNA or a change in mRNA & why

Answers

Answer:

i think its DNA

Explanation:

im not sure

Explain the difference between a data table and a graph.
When do you use a data table?
When do you use a graph?
HELP ME!!!

Answers

Answer:

A data table is a visual instrument comprised of labeled columns and rows, while a graph is a diagram showing the relation between variable quantities, typically of two variables, each measured along one of a pair of axes at right angles.

They are used for different purposes, depending on the problem

A data table is a visual instrument comprised of labeled columns and rows, while a graph is a diagram showing the relation between variable quantities, typically of two variables, each measured along one of a pair of axes at right angles.

Search using the internet on how you can expand or enhance one's knowledge of animal/fish raising.​

Answers

Answer:

Fish farming involves raising a variety of aquatic animals, such as fish, mollusks and shrimps in an enclosure such as a tank or pond. With the surge in demand for healthy animal protein the  demand for fish and fish products is on the rise. Fish farms have the potential to produce fish for home consumption at about $0.90/lb which is a considerable saving when compared to supermarket prices of over $2.00/lb.

The first step for fish farming is to determine what you are going to do with your full-grown fish. You need to know the purpose, whether you are going to keep fish as a pet or for fish meat. This will decide a lot of things like the space requirements, equipment and capital requirements. If you intend to keep fish as a pet for showcase then a small tank or a backyard small fish farm is sufficient. If you intend to put a small fish farm with one or two ponds then also with a little business mindset you can market 1000 to 2000 lb of fish.  

This will also require you to set up a business entity and have a business mindset.The costs associated with raising different types of fish varies because different fish need certain temperature water to live. The type of fish also decides the requirement of equipment and the feed cost. There are lots of laws about raising fish and animals, and even more, stringent laws related to raising animals that are going to be consumed as food.

Before starting fish farms or fish hatchery of any size or type it is advisable to check local laws and the need of permits  to do so in your area.Normally you will get a license to operate your fish farm for a year which will be renewable. You need to submit the following documents to apply for the license:

Filled in application form

Sketch or aerial map of the facility layout, including dimensions

Copy of fish health certificate

Copy of stocking permit

Letter of a written permission from the landowner (in case if you are not the landowner)

Explanation

(I truly apologize if this answer is too long)


6. What two places might a free-floating DA molecule end up?

Answers

is there any answer choices before i start answering ur question

This sunbird has built a nest.
How does this behavior affect the survival of the sunbird population?
O A. It keeps offspring warm as they grow and develop
B. It communicates to the offspring how to reproduce.
O C. It teaches offspring how to build their own nests.
D. It helps attract a mate and produce offspring.

Answers

Answer:

your answer is  d i think

Explanation:

Answer:

It's A

Explanation:

I got it right, this one is the most logical one since the purpose of a nest is to keep the offspring warm as they grow and develop.

Hope this helps!!

Which part of a seed acts as the food source for the seed as it grows underground?

Answers

The answer is a cotyledon

What tonicity term applies to the solution surrounding this cell?

Answers

Hypotonic. Since the black molecules can cross the cell membrane and water molecules are able to cross, the solution surrounding the cell has a lower solute concentration compared to the inside, causing water to move into the cell.

To determine the tonicity of the solution surrounding the cell in the given image, we need to consider the movement of water molecules across the cell membrane.

Based on the image, the black molecules can cross the cell membrane, while water molecules are also able to cross. Tonicity refers to the concentration of solutes outside the cell compared to inside the cell.

In this case, if the solution surrounding the cell has a lower concentration of solutes compared to the inside of the cell, water will move into the cell to equalize the concentrations. This would cause the cell to swell or potentially burst.

Therefore, the appropriate tonicity term for this situation is "Hypotonic." A hypotonic solution has a lower concentration of solutes compared to the inside of the cell, resulting in water moving into the cell.

Hence, the correct answer is "Hypotonic."

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Where is the greater solute concentration?

Answers

Answer:

outside the cell BH is in the

Answer:

B. Inside the cell

Explanation:

there are more black molecules inside the cell than anywhere else therefore there is a greater concentration inside the cell.

a diagram that models the process of photosynthesis is shown below complete the diagram by filling in the missing labels.
I have this so far

Answers

Answer:

reactants = carbon dioxide & water

energy source = light

waste product = oxygen

primary energy = glucose

Explanation:

The energy source is light, reactants are carbon dioxide and water, the waste product is oxygen and primary energy is glucose.

What is photosynthesis?

The sustainability of the significant number of life on Earth depends on photosynthesis. It is how almost all of the energy in the biosphere is made accessible to living beings.

All higher living forms on Earth consume photosynthetic organisms directly or indirectly since they are the primary producers that serve as the foundation of the planet's food webs.

Additionally, photosynthesis is responsible for producing virtually all of the oxygen in the atmosphere. The majority of creatures would vanish, there might soon be little food or other organic stuff on Earth, and the atmosphere would eventually be almost barren of gaseous oxygen if photosynthesis stopped.

Commonly used notation for photosynthesis is: 6CO₂ + 6H₂O → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂. This indicates that the reactants, six carbon dioxide molecules, and six water molecules, are transformed into a sugar molecule and six oxygen molecules, the products, by light energy being absorbed by chlorophyll (implied by the arrow).

The creature consumes the sugar, and as a byproduct, oxygen is produced.

Therefore, the energy source is light, reactants are carbon dioxide and water, the waste product is oxygen and the primary energy is glucose.

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Why would a rough, steep mountain habitat have a higher rate of speciation
than a large, open grasslands habitat? I will make u brainliest
A. The mountain has less variety in the environment.
B. The mountain would cause less fragmentation.
O C. The mountain has wider range of environments.
O D. The mountain has more resources.
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

I think the correct answer is A

Explanation:

Answer: C. The mountain has wider range of environments.

Grasses
Grasshoppers
Frogs
Hawks
Snakes
Decomposers
Which organisms in the food web shown above compete for the same
food source in this environment?

Answers

Answer:

Frogs and snakes.

Explanation:

I answered this question for another person, plus, this is the only reasonable answer.

(12.02 MC)
Why are spines considered a physical characteristic adaptation in cactus?

Answers

white dense spines help reflect sunlight spines provide shade cacti stem is thick and fleshy to store lots of water stem has waxy waterproof coating to help keep water in the cacti

Wave frequency is measured in units
called Hertz (Hz). One Hertz is defined as
one wave per second. Suppose a person
counted 10 waves passing by over a time
period of 1 second. What is the wave
frequency?

Answers

Answer:

it will be 10Hz ,because number of waves per second is 10 so we divide with 1second

The wave frequency of a wave which is passing by 10 waves over a time period of 1 second will be 10 Hertz (Hz).

What is Wave frequency?

Wave frequency can be defined as the number of waves which are passing through a fixed point in a given amount of time period. The SI unit for the wave frequency is the hertz (Hz), where 1 hertz is equal to 1 wave which is passing through a fixed point in the time period of 1 second. A higher-frequency wave has generally more energy than a lower-frequency wave with the same magnitude of amplitude.

The wave frequency of a wave which is counted to be 10 waves passing through a point in a time period of 1 second will be 10 Hertz (Hz).

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Which was present in the unknown? starch lipids nucleic acids proteins​

Answers

To test for the presence of starch, you can use iodine solution, which turns blue-black in the presence of starch. Lipids can be identified using a Sudan III or Sudan IV test, where lipids will appear as red or orange-stained spots.

Nucleic acids can be detected through tests like the diphenylamine test or the biuret test.

The diphenylamine test produces a blue color in the presence of DNA, while the biuret test results in a purple color in the presence of RNA.

Proteins can also be identified using the biuret test, as proteins will cause the solution to turn purple.

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A solid is that form of matter that possesses the following
characteristics __.
a
Particles vibrate around fixed axes
b Definite shape
C
Definite volume
d All of the above

Answers

Definite volume is doesn’t possess a definite volume so therefore the answer is c

7. Phytoplankton + Shrimp → Snapper → Shark
There are 2,500 kcal available for the 1st trophic
level.
There are kcal available for the 2nd trophic level.
There are kcal available for the 3rd trophic level.
There are 2.5 kcal available for the 4th trophic level.
Fill in the organisms and energy amounts on the
pyramid to the right
8. Use the food chain you created in #3 and complete

Answers

Answer:

The first level is 2,500

The second is 250

The third level is 25

and the fourth level is 2.5

Explanation:

The amount of energy at each trophic level decreases as it moves through an ecosystem. As little as 10 percent of the energy at any trophic level is transferred to the next level; the rest is lost largely through metabolic processes as heat.

Am I supposed to answer #8?

The amount of energy at each trophic level decreases as it moves through an ecosystem. As little as 10 percent of the energy at any trophic level is transferred to the next level; the rest is lost largely through metabolic processes as heat.

What is an ecosystem?

An ecosystem consists of all the organisms and the physical environment with which they interact. These biotic and abiotic components are linked together through nutrient cycles and energy flows.

Moreover, 7 major ecosystems are forest ecosystem, grassland ecosystem, tundra ecosystem, desert ecosystem, freshwater ecosystem, and marine ecosystem.

Hence, healthy ecosystems clean our water, purify our air, maintain our soil, regulate the climate, recycle nutrients and provide us with food. They provide raw materials and resources for medicines and other purposes. They are at the foundation of all civilization and sustain our economies.

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Other Questions
Draw and upload a separation scheme for the isolation of benzoic acid from the reaction mixture.Reaction mixture --> Transformation of bromobenzene into benzoic acid through a Grignard reaction in the movie crash, the character played by rapper ludacris complains to his friend that they are unfairly mistrusted and feared, just because they are black. the two of them then pull out guns and carjack a white couple. which theory could this deliberately jarring plot twist be used to illustrate? What is the size relationship between the mean and the median of a data set? O A. The mean can be smaller than, equal to, or larger than the median. OB. The mean is always equal to the median. OC. The mean is always more than the median. O D. The mean is always less than the median. O E none of these A company had a tractor destroyed by fire. The tractor originally cost $134,000 with accumulated depreciation of $68,100. The proceeds from the insurance company were $94,500.The company should recognize:a. A gain of $28,600.b. A gain of $65,900.c. A gain of $94,500.d. A loss of $65,900.e. A loss of $28,600. What should be the role(s) of the media in our society (a watch dog, provide political analysis, entertainment, sports, all of these, none of these, other roles, etc.)? 2. Are there particular media outlets (networks, cable channels, magazines, newspapers, websites, etc.) that do a "good job" of fulfilling the role(s) you stated in Question 1? Any that don't live up to your expectations? An engineer working for a large agribusiness has developed two types of soil additives he calls Add1 and Add2. The engineer wants to estimate the difference between the mean yield of tomato plants grown with Add1 and the mean yield of tomato plants grown with Add2. The engineer studies a random sample of 12 tomato plants grown using Add1 and a random sample of 13 tomato plants grown using Add2. (These samples are chosen independently.) When he harvests the plants he counts their yields. These data are shown in the table. Yields (in number of tomatoes) Add1 162, 168, 175, 167, 181, 180, 187, 171, 167, 191, 166, 172 Add2 178, 185, 185, 227, 145, 202, 218, 211, 156, 164, 173, 194, 166 Send data to calculator V Assume that the two populations of yields are approximately normally distributed. Let be the population mean yield of tomato plants grown with Add1. Let be the population mean yield of tomato plants grown with Add2. Construct a 90% confidence interval for the difference . Then find the lower and upper limit of the 90% confidence interval. Carry your intermediate computations to three or more decimal places. Round your answers to two or more decimal places. (If necessary, consult a list of formulas.) ? Suppose the average income for consumers of a product increased from $80,000 per year to $84,000 per year. And suppose this causes the number of units sold of this product to increase from 32,000 to 33,000. (a) Calculate the income elasticity of demand for this product. (b) Is this product a normal good or an inferior good? a 15.50 gram ice cube at 0.00c is left out on the counter. after a couple of hours, it absorbs 6,667 joules of heat. what is the final temperature of the water remaining? Use the following information to answer the next two questions. Consider the Phillips curve t=-(Ut-U*) with =1.5, u*=0.06, and n=0.05. Suppose that uo-u*. Suppose the current government pressures the RBA to bring the economy to an unemployment rate of 0.04 for the next period. With adaptive expectations, what inflation rate should the RBA target? A 0.100 M oxalic acid, HO2CCO2H, solution is titrated with 0.100 M KOH. Calculate the pH when 25.00 mL of oxalic acid solution is titrated with 35.00 mL of NaOH. Ka1 = 5.4 102 and Ka2 = 5.42 105 for oxalic acid. Write a function that receives a StaticArray that is sorted in order, either non-descending or non-ascending. The function will return (in this order) the mode (most-occurring value) of the array, and its frequency (how many times it appears). If there is more than one value that has the highest frequency, select the one that occurs first in the array. You may assume that the input array will contain at least one element and that values stored in the array are all of the same type (either all numbers, or strings, or custom objects, but never a mix of these). You do not need to write checks for these conditions. For full credit, the function must be implemented with O(N) complexity with no additional data structures being created. A thin, rectangular sheet of metal has mass M and sides of length a and b. Use the parallel-axis theorem to calculate the moment of inertia of the sheet for an axis that is perpendicular to the plane of the sheet and that passes through one corner of the sheet. Losses from which of the following entities are carried forward at the entity level?a.C corporationb.S corporationc.LLCd.Sole proprietorship Olga migrated to Australia with her husband and two childrenfrom Russia one year ago. Her command of English is poor, and shehas little understanding of everyday business matters. While homealone, 1. Find f. (Use C for the constant of the first antiderivative and D for the constant of the second antiderivative.)f''(x) = 32x3 15x2 + 8x, f(x)=2.Find f.f''(x) = 2 + 24x 12x2, f(0) = 7, f'(0) = 16f(x)=3. Find f.f''(x) = 20x3 + 12x2 + 6, f(0) = 7, f(1) = 7f(x)=4. A high-speed bullet train accelerates and decelerates at the rate of 10 ft/s2. Its maximum cruising speed is 105 mi/h. (Round your answers to three decimal places.)(a) What is the maximum distance the train can travel if it accelerates from rest until it reaches its cruising speed and then runs at that speed for 15 minutes?(b) Suppose that the train starts from rest and must come to a complete stop in 15 minutes. What is the maximum distance it can travel under these conditions?(c) Find the minimum time that the train takes to travel between two consecutive stations that are 52.5 miles apart.(d) The trip from one station to the next takes at minimum 37.5 minutes. How far apart are the stations? hitchcock preferred a situation of normality in his settings.True or False Find the future value and the compound interest amount on $1845.00 invested at 12.45% compounded monthly for 15 years.Select one:a. FV = $ 11,826.681Interest = $ 9981.681b. FV = $ 11,834.87Interest= Cannot findc. FV = $ 11,826.681Interest= 1.037d. FV = $ 10,000Interest = $ 8155 Intro Lugget Corp. has one bond issue outstanding with an annual coupon of 4.1%, a face value of $1,000 and a price of $1,008.11, which matures in 10 years. The company's tax rate is 25%. Part 1 What Using the financial ratios provided, analyse the performance of Company X in 2021 compared to the previous year.On 1 Jan 2019, Don Company purchased a machine for $100,000. The machine was estimated to have a useful life of 5 years with no residual value.On 1 Jan 2021, the company determined that, due to advances in machinery maintenance, the total useful life of machine would be 7 years.On 1 Jan 2022, the company traded in the machine and paid $20,000 for a new machine. There was no gain or loss on the exchange of machine.The company uses the straight-line method of depreciation and the companys financial year ends 31 Dec.Compute the depreciation expense. Accumulate depreciation and net book value of the machine for the years 2019, 2020 and 2021, Show workings.Present journal entries to record the trade-in of the old machine for the new machine.Explain the concept of depreciation and why it requires the use of judgement and estimates. answer plsConsider the following account balances of Mark, Inc., as of December 31, Year 3: Accounts Payable $298,500 Retained Earnings Equipment Common Stock Income Tax Payable 1,054,000 Notes Payable, due Yea