Answer:
d. decrease the firm's WACC.
Explanation:
As per WACC formula
WACC = ( Weight of Common Equity x Cost of Common Equity ) + ( Weight of Common Debt x Cost of Common Debt x ( 1 - Tax rate ) ) + ( Weight of Preferred Equity x Cost of Preferred Equity )
By assuming the values to prove the answer
Weights
Common equity = 55%
Preferred Equity = 15%
Debt = 30%
Costs
Common equity = 15%
Preferred Equity = 8%
Debt = 12%
Tax rate is 15%
Placing values in the formula
WACC = ( 55% x 15% ) + ( 30% x 12% x ( 1 - 15% ) ) + ( 15% x 8% )
WACC = 8.25% + 3.06% + 1.2% = 12.51%
Keeping others values constant, Now increase the Tax rate to 25% and placing vlaues in the formula
WACC = ( 55% x 15% ) + ( 30% x 12% x ( 1 - 25% ) ) + ( 15% x 8% )
WACC = 8.25% + 2.7 + 1.2% = 12.15%
Hence the WACC is decreased from 12.51% to 12.15% when the tax rate is increased from 15% to 25% keeping other values constant.
Find the future value one year from now of an $8,000 investment at a 3 percent annual compound interest rate. Also calculate the future value if the investment is made for two years.
Answer:
If investment is made for one year, Future value = $8240
If investment is made for two years, Future value = $8487.2
Explanation:
The future value of a cash flow can be calculated using the following formula,
Future value = Present value * (1+i)^t
Where,
i is the rate of interest t is the time periodAs the interest rate is compounded annually, the future value after one year will be,
After one year
Future value = 8000 * (1+0.03)^1
Future value = $8240
After two year
Future value = 8000 * (1+0.03)^2
Future value = $8487.2
MJ Co. pays out 60% of its earnings as dividends. Its return on equity is 15%. What is the stable dividend growth rate for the firm?
Answer: 6%
Explanation:
MJ’s Payout ratio = 60%
Retention ratio will be:
= 1 - Payout ratio
= 1 - 60%
= 40%
Return on equity = 15%
Wethem calculate the stable dividend growth rate for the firm which will be:
= Retention Ratio × return on equity
= 40% × 15%
= 0.4 × 0.15
= 0.06
= 6%
Therefore, the stable dividend growth will be 6%
Lycan, Inc., has 7.9 percent coupon bonds on the market that have 6 years left to maturity. The bonds make annual payments and have a par value of $1,000. If the YTM on these bonds is 9.9 percent, what is the current bond price? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) Current bond price
Answer:
$912.68
Explanation:
Particulars Time PVF at 9.9% Amount Present Value
Cash Flows (Interest) 1.00 0.9099 79.00 71.88
Cash Flows (Interest) 2.00 0.8280 79.00 65.41
Cash Flows (Interest) 3.00 0.7534 79.00 59.52
Cash Flows (Interest) 4.00 0.6855 79.00 54.15
Cash Flows (Interest) 5.00 0.6238 79.00 49.28
Cash Flows (Interest) 6.00 0.5676 79.00 44.84
Cash flows (Maturity) 6.00 0.5676 1,000.00 567.60
Intrinsic Value of Bond or Current Bond Price $912.68
Thus, the Current bond price is $912.68
Identify an activity that may not affect independence of mind but is likely to affect independence in appearance.
a. Payment of high audit fees dependent upon profitable financials.
b. Engagement of the CPA and payment of audit fees by a third party.
c. Dependence upon a client for a large percentage of audit fees.
d. Ownership of an immaterial indirect financial interest in the audited client.
e. Performance of valuation services and actuarial services for the same company.
Answer:
c. Dependence upon a client for a large percentage of audit fees.
Explanation:
The independence in appearance means that the auditor integrity, objectivity is compromised and the people have the faith in the auditor and it is based on the other interpretation
While on the other hand, the independent of mind means the auditor is fully independent and unbiased for taking the decisions
Therefore according to the given options, the option c is correct as the appearance of independent is impacted due to the more percentage in the audit fees
Heather Green usually buys Heinz Catsup because she likes its taste. But this morning her local grocery was surprisingly out of Heinz, so she decided to buy another highly advertised brand that was on sale because she really needed it for her meal that night. For Heather, Heinz has probably achieved brand:____________a. preference.b. insistence.c. nonrecognition.d. rejection.e. extinction.
Answer:
a. preference
Explanation:
As in the question it is mentioned that the heather Green normally purchased heinz Catsup as she likes the taste but she decided to purchase another brand i.e. highly advertised also it was on sale and she really needs it
So here the Heinz achieved the preference as usually she purchased the Catsup product but sh purchased another product due to high advertisement
So the preference is shifted to another product
Therefore option a is correct
Howard Company has 10,000 shares of $200 par value, 6% cumulative preferred stock and 150,000 shares of $50 par value common stock. Howard declares and pays cash dividends amounting to $800,000. If no arrearage on the preferred stock exists, how much in total dividends is paid to each class of stock
Answer:
Dividend - Preferred stock = $120000
Dividend - Common stock = $680000
Explanation:
The amount of dividend that is paid to each class of stock can be calculated by first calculating the dividend payable to preferred stock. The amount of dividend on preferred stock is fixed and is paid before the common stockholders are paid. Thus, dividend on preferred stock per year is,
Dividend - Preferred stock = 10000 * 200 * 0.06 = $120000
Thus, out of $800000 cash dividends, $120000 will be paid on the cumulative preferred stock.
Remaining dividend = 800000 - 120000 = $680000
The remaining $680000 will be paid to the common stockholders.
______ is the process of evaluating a firm's credit policy to determine whether a shift in its customers' payment patterns has occurred.
The main trait of a single-period model is that: ___________
a. it has the largest EOQ sizes.
b. supply is limited. the cost of a shortage cannot be determined accurately.
c. the order quantity should usually equal the expected value of demand.
d. inventory has limited value after a certain period of time.
Answer:
d. inventory has limited value after a certain period of time.
Explanation:
Under the single period model, the companies ordered bulk quantities at a one time when there is a seasoned demand also the taste and the preference of the consumers varies from time to time
Therefore in the given option, the option d is correct as it remains with the limited value after the specific period of time
So, the other options are wrong
True or false? Managers generally face lesser uncertainty when many contextual forces impact an
industry and when these same forces are constantly changing.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Managers encounter more "uncertainty when many contextual forces impact their industry and when these same forces are constantly changing" or evolving, from one period to the next. The uncertainties should be embraced as a part of doing business. The uncertainties underpin the risks that every business entity faces and the associated returns (losses) or rewards are based on the risk management efforts of managers.
A firm is deciding between two different sewing machines. Technology A has fixed costs of $500 and marginal costs of $50 whereas Technology B has fixed costs of $250 and marginal costs of $100. At what quantity is the firm indifferent between the two technologies?
Answer: 5 units
Explanation:
Use equations.
Cost of Producing with Tech A;
= 500 + 50Q
Cost of Producing with Tech B;
= 250 + 100Q
Point of indifference;
500 + 50Q = 250 + 100Q
500 - 250 = 100Q - 50Q
50Q = 250
Q = 5 units
Midyear on July 31st, the Chester Corporation's balance sheet reported:______. Total Liabilities of $51.391 million Total Common Stock of $2.540 million Cash of $4.020 million Retained Earnings of $18.275 million. What were the Chester Corporation's total assets?
Answer:
$72.206 million
Explanation:
To get Chester Corporation's total assets, recall that;
Total liabilities = Total assets - (Retained earning + Total common stock)
Given that;
Total assets = ?
Retained earning = $18.275 million
Total liabilities = $51.391 million
Total common stock = $2.540 million
Total liabilities = Total assets - (Retained earning + Total common stock)
$51.391 = Total assets - ($18.275 + $2.540)
$51.391 = Total assets - $20.815
Total assets = $51.391 + $20.815
Total assets = $72.206
Therefore, Chester Corporation's total asset is $72.206 million.
The salvage value is not considered when using Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS) depreciation methods. A. True B. False
Answer:
A. True
Explanation:
The Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS) can be defined as a depreciation system that avails business owners or companies the ability and opportunity to recover or recoup the cost basis of physical assets that have experienced deterioration over a specific period of time.
Depreciation can be defined as the reduction of cost of a fixed asset systematically until the value of the asset becomes zero.
In the United States of America, the Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS) is used mainly for tax purposes because it gives room for faster depreciation of a physical asset in its first years or initial usage and reduces depreciation as it is being used over a long period of time.
The salvage value is not considered when using Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS) depreciation methods.
Which type of credit is used to lease a building?
Answer:
service credit
Explanation:
When agent Tom meets with his sellers to explain his advertising plan, he should make sure the owners understand that:__________.a) Advertising a similar property can and does create interest in their property.b) He can’t afford to continue advertising if the ads he places fail to generate interest.c) There are only so many advertising dollars to go around.d) Most of the advertising budget is earmarked for low-priced homes.
Answer:
Advertising a similar property can and does create interest in their property
Explanation:
In real estate agents need to effectively market properties in order to sell to consumers.
One way of doing this is by creating awareness in a given market about a particular property type.
When interest in a type of property is created it generates interest that will lead to more sales.
In the given scenario when Tom meets with his sellers to explain his advertising plan, he should make sure the owners understand that to capture a market they need to advertise even products that are similar.
As interest grows it will create a demand for that type of property
The correct option is a.
The following information should be considered:
For selling a property to consumers it should be effectively marketed.This can be done by providing a detailed information related to the property.This will increase the interest of the consumer and will lead to increase in sales. So, When agent Tom meets with his sellers to explain his advertising plan, he would make sure that the owners understand that to increase the sales we must advertise even the products that are similar.Learn more: brainly.com/question/17429689
An indirect exchange rate quotation is one in which the exchange rate is quoted: for the immediate delivery of currencies exchanged. in terms of how many units of the foreign currency can be converted into one unit of domestic currency. for the future delivery of currencies exchanged. in terms of how many units of the domestic currency can be converted into one unit of foreign currency.
Answer:
in terms of how many units of the foreign currency can be converted into one unit of domestic currency.
Explanation:
Direct quotation of currency exchange refers to quoting how many units of domestic currency are needed to purchase one unit of a foreign currency, e.g. you need $0.77 US to purchase 1 Canadian dollar.
Indirect quotation of currency exchange refers to quoting how many units of a foreign currency are needed to purchase one unit of your domestic currency, e.g. you need 1.30 Canadian dollars to purchase $1 US.
Hassock Corp. produces woven wall hangings. It takes 2 hours of direct labor to produce a single wall hanging. Hassock’s standard labor cost is $12 per hour. During August, Hassock produced 19,000 units and used 38,140 hours of direct labor at a total cost of $454,680. What is Hassock’s labor efficiency variance for August?a. $2,989 favorable.
b. $3,000 unfavorable.
c. $3,000 favorable.
d. $5,989 favorable.
e. $2,989 unfavorable.
Answer:
the labor efficiency variance for August is $1,680 unfavorable
Explanation:
The computation of the labor efficiency variance is shown below:
Labor efficiency variance is
= (Standard hours - Actual hours) × Standard rate
where,
Standard hours is
= 19,000 units × 2
= 38,000 hours
Now
Labor efficiency variance is
= (38,000 - 38,140) × $12
= $1,680 unfavorable
Hence, the labor efficiency variance for August is $1,680 unfavorable
This is the answer and the same is not provided in the given options
What are three major technology advancements that made it possible for Amazon to succeed in starting up the industry of online business?
Answer:
The internet. The introduction of Wi-FiThe introduction of websites
A bond has a Macaulay duration of 6.25 years. What will be the percentage change in the bond price if the yield to maturity increases from 6 percent to 6.4 percent?
Answer:
-0.0242
Explanation:
Percentage change in bond price = -6.25*(0.064 - 0.06) / 1 + (0.06/2)
= -6.25 * 0.004 / 1+0.03
= -6.25 * 0.004/1.03
= -0.0242
= -2.42
Thus, the percentage change in the bond price -2.42%
Suppose your firm operates in a perfectly competitive market and decides to double its output. How does this affect the firm's marginal profit?A) Marginal revenue and marginal cos inerese B) Marginal revenue increases but marginal cost remain the same. C) Marginal cost may change but marginal revenue remains the same D) Marginal revenue and marginal cost decrease
Answer: C) Marginal cost may change but marginal revenue remains the same
Explanation:
In a perfect competition the price is set by the market which means that one individual firm cannot change the price. This means that the marginal revenue for everyone is the same. If your firm decided to double its output, total revenue might change but marginal revenue will remain the same.
The marginal cost may change as well because marginal cost is unique to firms so if your firm wants to double output, it might find that it will cost more or less to produce an additional unit of a good.
Ming Company had net income of exist767, 200 based on variable costing. Beginning and ending inventories were 7, 300 units and 4, 700 units, respectively. Assume the fixed overhead per unit was exist2.50 for both the beginning and ending inventory. What is net income under absorption costing? When the number of units sold exceeds the number of units produced, net income under absorption costing will be: Lower than income using variable costing The difference in income is equal to: The number of units subtracted from inventory multiplied by the fixed overhead per unit Net Income under variable costing Fixed overhead per unit Net income under absorption costing
Answer:
Part 1
Absorption Costing Net Income = $760,700
Part 2
Income under absorption costing will be: Lower than income using variable costing
Explanation:
The difference in net income under absorption costing and variable costing is because of fixed costs that are in closing inventory.
If we are given net income under one method we can find the net income under the other method by performing a reconciliation as follows :
Reconciliation of Variable Costing Income to Absorption Costing Income
Variable Costing Net Income $767, 200
Add fixed cost in closing stock (4, 700 × $2.50) $11,750
Less fixed costs in opening stock (7, 300 × $2.50) ($18,250)
Absorption Costing Net Income $760,700
A savings account earns 5 percent. If the saver is in a 25 percent tax bracket, the after-tax savings rate of return would be ____ percent. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
Answer:
3.75%
Explanation:
Calculation for what the after-tax savings rate of return would be
Using this formula
After-tax savings rate of return=(1.0- Saver tax bracket)*Savings account percentage
Let plug in the formula
After-tax savings rate of return =(1.0 - 0.25)*0.05
After-tax savings rate of return = 0.75*0.05
After-tax savings rate of return =0.0375*100
After-tax savings rate of return =3.75%
Therefore the After-tax savings rate of return would be 3.75 percent
A savings account earns 5 percent. If the saver is in a 25 percent tax bracket, the after-tax savings rate of return would be ____ percent
Before protecting a worksheet to avoid people from editing the formulas, you must ________.
unlock the input cells
lock the input cells
unlock the formula cells
lock the formula cells
Answer:
Lock the Formulas Cells
Explanation:
Now, go to lock the selected cells with formulas. To do this, press Ctrl - 1 to open the Format Cells dialog again, switch to the Protection tab, and check the Locked checkbox. The locked option prevents the user from overwriting, deleting or changing the content of the cells.
In examining the national income accounts of the closed economy of Nepotocracy you see that this year it had taxes of $100 billion, transfers of $20 billion, and government purchases of goods and services of $70 billion. You also notice that last year it had private saving of $70 billion and investment of $50 billion. In which year did Nepotocracy have a budget deficit of $20 billion? A. this year but not last year B. last year but not this year C. neither this year nor last year D. this year and last year
Answer: B. last year but not this year
Explanation:
Last Year
Private savings + Public savings = Investment
70 + Public = 50
Public saving = 50 - 70
= -$20 billion
Public saving refers to a budget surplus because it means that the Government gets to save the amount of its revenue that it did not spend.
If Public saving is negative then there was a BUDGET DEFICIT.
This year
Budget surplus (deficit) = Government Revenue - Expenditure and transfer payments
= 100 - 70 - 20
= $10 billion
This year has a budget surplus.
this is wrong
and do better because it really is not what u did ok do better bye bye!
!!!
Answer:
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Answer:
Okay bye
Explanation:
Have a nice day!
Hannah Spiritway works for a cable TV company in a large city. She handles telephone calls from customers who are having problems with their cable service. Hannah is a(n):_____.a. a sales promotion specialist.
b. a customer service rep.
c. an order taker.
d. an order getter.
Which of the statements are true of an entrepreneur? Check all that apply.
A) An entrepreneur faces huge risks if things do not go well for the business.
B) An entrepreneur is usually an inventor.
C) An entrepreneur operates a business.
D) Being an entrepreneur is not a risky endeavor.
E) An entrepreneur does not have a say over what goods and services his or her company produces.
Answer:
A and C are true. Happu thanksgiving
An entrepreneur is a person who operates a business and faces huge risks if things do not go well for the business.
What is an entrepreneur?An individual who bears the risk of starting a new business is known as an entrepreneur.
An entrepreneur is the one who is going to initiate, organize, perceive and manage an enterprise. He bears all the risks and uncertainties associated with the setting up, running, and outcome of the enterprise.
Therefore, A and C are the correct options.
Learn more about Entrepreneurs here:
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Consider public policy aimed at smoking.A. Studies indicate that the price elasticity of demand for cigarettes is about 0.4. If a pack of cigarettes currently costs $5 and the government wants to reduce smoking by 20%, by how much should it increase the price?B. If the government permanently increases the price of cigarettes, will the policy have a larger effect on smoking 1 year from now or 5 years from now?
C. Studies also find out that teenagers have a higher price elasticity than do adults. Why might this be true?
Answer:
A. Elasticity measure the change in quantity demanded that comes with a change in price. The elasticity formula is;
Elasticity = %change in quantity demanded / % change in price
0.4 = 20% / %change in price
%Change in price = 20%/0.4
= 0.5
= Increase price by 50%
= 50% * 5 = $2.50
Government should increase the price by $2.50 to make it $7.50.
B. Effect is larger 5 years from now
Effect will be larger 5 years from now than 1 year from now. This is because in 5 years the high prices would have forced smokers to look for more alternatives to smoking than in a year.
C. Teenagers have less income.
Teenagers likely have a higher price elasticity because they do not have the income to support an increase in the price of cigarettes so when the prices increase, they buy less than adults who are more likely to have an income stream.
On January 15, 2021, James Company received a two-month, 4%, $7,000 note from Peter Long for the settlement of his open account. The entry by Jaymes Company on January 15, 2016 would include a:________
a. debit of $7,047 to Notes Receivable.
b. debit of $7,000 to Notes Receivable.
c. credit of $7.047 to Accounts Receivable.
d. credit of $7,000 to Notes Receivable,
Answer: b. debit of $7,000 to Notes Receivable.
Explanation:
James Company received a Note Receivable of $7,000 from Peter Long to settle the Receivable account so Notes Receivable will increase. As it is an asset, it will be debited when it increases so Note Receivable has to be debited $7,000.
Accounts Receivable will be credited with the same $7,000 indicate that the Receivables account has been settled by the Note.
The entry would include debit of $7,000 to Notes Receivable.
Here, James Company received a Note Receivable of $7,000 from Peter Long to settle the Receivable account, hence, the Notes Receivable will increase.
Since the Notes Receivable is an asset, it will be debited when it increases, thus, Note Receivable has to be debited with the amount of $7,000.
However, the Accounts Receivable will be credited with $7,000 to show that the Receivables account has been settled by the Note.
Hence, the Option B is correct because the entry by Jaymes Company on January 15, 2016 would include debit of $7,000 to Notes Receivable.
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Banks that have national charters must join the Federal Reserve and are subjected to its
well as to examination by the Comptroller of the Currency, which is the federal agency that grants
national bank charters.
Answer: True
Explanation:
The Federal Reserve requires that all banks with National charters become members of the Federal Reserve so that they may have a say in the way the Fed runs its operations. State banks are not required to join but can if they meet some requirements.
The Office of Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) continually supervises and examines national banks to ensure that they are engaged in best practices regarding their operations and treatment of customers.
If Laura is aggressive and someone bumps into her, what is most likely her
response?
Answer:
That she would be mad , hit them,