An 80.0-kg skydiver jumps out of a balloon at an altitude of 1,000 m and opens his parachute at an altitude of 200 m. A. Assuming the total friction (resistive) force on the skydiver is constant at 50.0 N with the parachute closed and constant at 3,600 N with the parachute open, find the speed of the skydiver when he lands on the ground. B. At what height should the parachute be opened so that the final speed of the skydiver when he hits the ground is 5.00 m/s

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]24.9\ \text{m/s}[/tex]

[tex]206.7\ \text{m}[/tex]

Explanation:

m = Mass of skydiver = 80 kg

[tex]x_1[/tex] = Height for which the parachute is closed = 1000-200 = 800 m

[tex]x_2[/tex] = Height for which the parachute is open = 200 m

[tex]f_1[/tex] = Resistive force when parachute is closed = 50 N

[tex]f_2[/tex] = Resistive force when parachute is open = 3600 N

v = Velocity of skydiver on the ground

g = Acceleration due to gravity = [tex]9.81\ \text{m/s}^2[/tex]

h = Height from which the skydiver jumps = 1000 m

The energy balance of the system will be

[tex]mgh-f_1x_1-f_2x_2=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2\\\Rightarrow 80\times 9.81\times 1000-50\times 800-3600\times 200=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 80\times v^2\\\Rightarrow v=\sqrt{\dfrac{2(80\times 9.81\times 1000-50\times 800-3600\times 200)}{80}}\\\Rightarrow v=24.9\ \text{m/s}[/tex]

The velocity fo the skydiver when he lands will be [tex]24.9\ \text{m/s}[/tex]

x = Height where the person opens the parachute

v = 5 m/s

[tex]mgh-f_1x_1-f_2x_2=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2\\\Rightarrow 80\times 9.81\times 1000-50\times (1000-x)-3600\times x=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 80\times 5^2\\\Rightarrow 80\times 9.81\times 1000-50000+50x-3600x=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 80\times 5^2\\\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{80\times 9.81\times 1000-50000-\dfrac{1}{2}\times 80\times 5^2}{3550}\\\Rightarrow x=206.7\ \text{m}[/tex]

The height at which the parachute is to be opened is [tex]206.7\ \text{m}[/tex]


Related Questions

Mass is the amount of matter in an
object. Which statement is true?
A. A person's mass on the moon is less than it is on
Earth.
B. Whether on the Earth or the moon, a person's mass
is the same.
C. Gravity changes the amount of matter there is in an
object.
D. Mass is the same thing as weight.

Answers

B is the correct answer mass and weight are different things on moon, earth or on any planet the weight will change but mass never changes it remains same gravity doesnt effect it

why is potassium and sodium considered as reactive metals?​

Answers

Answer:

because they are found freely in nature uncombined so they are highly reactive with other elements

As potassium is larger than sodium, potassium's valence electron is at a greater distance from the attractive nucleus and is so removed more easily than sodium's valence electron. As it is removed more easily, it requires less energy, and can be said to be more reactive.
Hopefully this helps you! Have a great day!
❤️

Can someone tell me anything useful about energy management in the human body?

Answers

Answer:

The human body carries out its main functions by consuming food and turning it into usable energy. Immediate energy is supplied to the body in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Since ATP is the primary source of energy for every body function, other stored

Explanation:

this what teacher explain to us

Which expenses do you think will change based on how much you drive

Answers

Increased driving can lead to higher vehicle maintenance and repair expenses, increased fuel costs, potential increases in auto insurance premiums, and additional parking fees, all of which should be considered when estimating the overall impact on your expenses.

The expenses that are likely to change based on how much you drive can be broadly categorized into two main areas: vehicle-related expenses and fuel-related expenses.

1. Vehicle-related expenses: The more you drive, the more wear and tear your vehicle will experience, leading to increased maintenance and repair costs. Regular oil changes, tire replacements, brake pad replacements, and other routine maintenance tasks will be required more frequently.

2. Fuel-related expenses: It's intuitive that the more you drive, the more fuel you'll consume, resulting in higher fuel expenses. Fuel prices can vary, but regardless of fluctuations, increased mileage will directly impact your fuel budget. Fuel-efficient vehicles may mitigate some of these costs, but the overall impact on your expenses will still be noticeable.

For more such questions on driving,click on

https://brainly.com/question/32438244

#SPJ8

Batteries are not perfect. They can't deliver infinite current. As the current load on a battery gets larger, the voltage output gets smaller.

a. True
b. False

Answers

True Im typing this for charater limit

If our atmosphere had a uniform density of 1.25 kg/m3 all the way up to a border with empty space above, that border would be Answer km above sea level. The pressure at sea level is 1 atm = 105 N/m2 and g = 10 m/s2. Enter your answer as an integer.

Answers

Answer:

The border is 8km above sea level.

Explanation:

We know that:

Density = 1.25 kg/m^3

Pressure = 10^5 N/m^2

g = 10m/s^2

Now, suppose that we have a virtual rectangle, such that its bases have an area of 1m^2 and the rectangle has a height equal to H.

This virtual figure has a volume V = 1m^2*H, and it is filled with air (which we know that has a density 1.25 kg/m^3)

Then the total mass inside that volume is:

M = (1.25 kg/m^3)*V = (1.25 kg/m^3)*(1m^2*H)

The weight of this mass is:

W = g*M = (10m/s^2)*(1.25 kg/m^3)*(1m^2*H)

And if we divide the weight in a given surface, let's say 1 m^2, we get the pressure per square meter, which we know is equal to  10^5 N/m^2

then:

P = 10^5 N/m^2 = (10m/s^2)*(1.25 kg/m^3)*(1m^2*H)*(1/m^2)

Whit this equation we can find the value of H.

10^5 N/m^2 = (10m/s^2)*(1.25 kg/m^3)*(1m^2*H)*(1/m^2)

10^5 N =  (10m/s^2)*(1.25 kg/m^3)*(1m^2*H)

(10^5 N)/(10 m/s^2) = (1.25 kg/m^3)*(1m^2*H)

(10^4 kg) = (1.25 kg/m^3)*(1m^2*H)

(10^4 kg)/( 1.25 kg/m^3) = 1m^2*H

8,000 m^3 = 1m^2*H

(8,000 m^3)/(1m^2) =H

8,000 m = H

And we want this answer in km, knowing that 1,000m = 1km

8,000m = 8km = H

The border is 8km above sea level.

Height of boundaries is 8.2 km

Given that:

Normal density = 1.25 kg/m³

1 atm = 101325 N/m²

Find:

Height of boundaries

Computation:

Pressure = Height × Density × Gravitational acceleration

101325 = Height × 1.25 × 9.8

101325 = Height × 12.25

Height of boundaries = 101325 / 12.25

Height of boundaries = 8271.42 m

Height of boundaries = 8.2 km

Learn more:

https://brainly.com/question/23358029

Which of the following would NOT be
considered a pollutant?
A. carbon monoxide
B. sulfur dioxide
C. oxygen
D. smoke

Answers

Answer:

Answer: Oxygen

Explanation:

Oxygen would not be considered as a pollutant

Answer:

Hey there the answer is C. Oxygen

Explanation:

Oxygen is the chemical element with the symbol O and atomic number 8. It is a member of the chalcogen group in the periodic table, a highly reactive nonmetal, and an oxidizing agent that readily forms oxides with most elements as well as with other compounds. After hydrogen and helium, oxygen is the third-most abundant element in the universe by mass. At standard temperature and pressure, two atoms of the element bind to form dioxygen, a colorless and odorless diatomic gas with the formula O 2. Diatomic oxygen gas constitutes 20.95% of the Earth's atmosphere. Oxygen makes up almost half of the Earth's crust in the form of oxides. Hope this helps! Have a great day!

A child of mass 51.9 kg sits on the edge of a merry-go-round with radius 2.4 m and moment of inertia 215.24 kg m2 . The merry go-round rotates with an angular velocity of 2.1 rad/s. The child then walks towards the center of the merry-go-round and stops at a distance 0.864 m from the center. Now what is the angular velocity of the merry-go-round

Answers

Answer:

4.25 rad/s

Explanation:

Given that.

Mass, m = 51.9 kg

Radius, r1 = 2.4 m

Moment of inertia, I = 215.24 kgm^2

Angular velocity, ω = 2.1 rad/s

Radius, r2 = 0.864 m

To start with, we are going to use the Conservation of angular momentum to solve the question, which is

l(initial) = l(final)

[I₁ + I₂](initial)*ω(initial) = [I₁ + I₂](final)*ω(final)

Making ω(final) the subject of formula, we have

ω(final) = [I₁ + I₂](initial)*ω(initial) / [I₁ + I₂](final)

ω(final) = [215.24 + (51.9)(2.4)²](2.1) / [215.24 + (51.9)(0.864)²]

ω(final) = [215.24 + 298.944]2.1 / [215.24 + 38.74]

ω(final) = 514.184 * 2.1 / 253.98

ω(final) = 1079.786 / 253.98

ω(final) = 4.25 rad/s

= 5.273 rad/s

CiCi is hiking in the woods after a rainstorm when she sees a single large mass of rock and soil moving quickly downhill.

Which type of mass movement is this?

A. landslide
B. slump
C. creep
D. mudflow

Answers

The answer is, D. Mudflow

A carnival ride starts at rest and is accelerated from an initial angle of zero to a final angle of 6.3 rad by a rad counterclockwise angular acceleration of 2.0 s2 What is the angular velocity at 6.3 rad?​

Answers

The final angular velocity of the carnival ride at a displacement of 6.3 rad is 25.2 rad/s.

Final angular velocity of the carnival ride

The final angular velocity of the carnival ride is determined by applying third kinematic equation as shown below;

ωf = ωi + 2αθ

where;

ωf  is the final angular velocity of the carnival ride = ?ωi is the initial angular velocity of the carnival ride = 0α is the angular acceleration = 2.0 rad/s²θ is the angular displacement of the carnival ride = 6.3 rad

ωf = 0 + 2(2.0) x 6.3

ωf = 25.2 rad/s

Thus, the final angular velocity of the carnival ride at a displacement of 6.3 rad is 25.2 rad/s.

Learn more about angular velocity here: https://brainly.com/question/6860269

Answer: 5.0 rad/s

Explanation: Because that’s what khan said so try it out.

What is the order of the events for the water cycle on a typical warm day?
А
rain, snow, sleet
B
precipitation, evaporation, rain
с
evaporation, condensation, precipitation
D
condensation, evaporation, precipitation

Answers

B precipitation,condensation,precipitation

Your eyes form upside-down images, which are then flipped right-side-up by our brains.


True
False

Answers

Answer:

I believe it is true, but our brains don’t do it, I think it is the lenses in our eyes that do it. I might be wrong tho

Explanation:

Answer:

Yes it is true that our eyes form upside-down images, which are flipped right-side-up by our brain.

A bird is flying directly toward a stationary bird-watcher and emits a frequency of 1490 Hz. The bird-watcher, however, hears a frequency of 1505 Hz. What is the speed of the bird, expressed as a percentage of the speed of sound

Answers

Answer:

The speed of the bird is 1.00% of the speed of sound.

Explanation:

The speed of the bird can be found by using the Doppler equation:

[tex] f = f_{0}(\frac{v - v_{r}}{v - v_{s}}) [/tex]

Where:

v: is the speed of sound = 343 m/s

f₀: is the frequency emitted = 1490 Hz

f: is the frequency observed = 1505 Hz

[tex]v_{r}[/tex]: is the speed of the receiver = 0 (it is stationary)

[tex]v_{s}[/tex]: is the speed of the source =?

The minus sign of [tex]v_{s}[/tex] is because the source is moving towards the receiver.

By solving the above equation for [tex]v_{s}[/tex] we have:

[tex] v_{s} = v - \frac{f_{0}*v}{f} = 343 - \frac{1490*343}{1505} = 3.42 m/s [/tex]

The above speed in terms of the speed of sound is:

[tex]\% v_{s} = \frac{3.42}{343}\times 100 = 1.00 \%[/tex]

Therefore, the speed of the bird is 1.00% of the speed of sound.  

I hope it helps you!

Help me please with both questions?

Answers

Answer:

question #1 is A

Question #2 is C

Explanation:

The answer for number 1 is A

why entrepreneurs should not be a wild risk taker?​

Answers

Explanation:

Entrepreneurs are not wild risk takers but are instead calculating risk takers. They appear to be risk takers because they see the market differently than the rest of us do. 3. ... Entrepreneurs tend to be optimistic about their chances for success, and usually their optimism is based in reality.

I need help with this

Answers

Explanation in File!

Help please. Question about a potential energy.

Answers

P=m*g*h. So this implies that 130*10*0.200=260J. Bear in mind that g is constant.

a constant force of magnitude F=45 N and making an angle of 30 to the horizontal is applied on a stationary block placed on the floor over a distance of 8 m. the work done by the force

Answers

The work done by the force on the block is approximately 311.2 Joules.

To calculate the work done by the constant force of magnitude F = 45 N over a distance of 8 m at an angle of 30 degrees to the horizontal, we need to find the component of the force that acts parallel to the displacement.

The horizontal component of the force can be calculated using trigonometry:

F_horizontal = F * cos(angle)

            = 45 N * cos(30 degrees)

            = 45 N * (√3 / 2)

            ≈ 38.9 N

Now, we can calculate the work done by the force using the equation:

Work = Force * Distance * cos(theta)

where theta is the angle between the force and the displacement.

Work = F_horizontal * Distance * cos(0)

     = 38.9 N * 8 m * cos(0)

     = 38.9 N * 8 m

     = 311.2 Joules

For such more questions on force

https://brainly.com/question/26553026

#SPJ8

Temperature is the measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in an object. True False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

with increased temperature particles move faster as they gain kinetic energy

Pls help me mark Brainliest here the answer choices
4.0N
8.0N
12.0N
16.0N
20.0N

Answers

Answer:

20.0N

Becuase It's the largest

Answer:

20.0

Explanation:

It's the biggest number

The water pressure to an apartment is increased by the water company. The water enters the apartment through an entrance valve at the front of the apartment. Where will the increase in the static water pressure be greatest when no water is flowing in the system

Answers

Answer:

Option C

Explanation:

Options for the question are as follows -

A. At a faucet close to entrance valve

B. At a faucet away from the entrance valve

C. It will be the same at all faucets

D. There will be no increase in the pressure at the faucets

Solution -

The static force will be the same at all faucets and also the area of the faucets be same.

Thus, the pressure created at all faucets will be the same.

Thus, option C is correct

a disk of a radius 50 cm rotates at a constant rate of 100 rpm. what distance in meters will a point on the outside rim travel during 30 seconds of rotation?​

Answers

50π m ≈ 157 m
Explanation:
100 rev/min (2π rad/rev) / (60 sec/min) = 3⅓π rad/s
d = ωrt = 3⅓π(0.50)(30) = 50π m ≈ 157 m

what is the stress in a steel wire that is 5m long and 0.04cm squared in cross section If the wire bears a load of 20kg?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

stress = ?

length =5 m

area of cross section = 0.04 cm or 0.0004m

force = 20 × 10 = 200 N ( w = mg) g = 10

formula : stress = force / cross-sectional area

stress = 200 / 0.0004

stress = 500,000 Nm^-2

If a current of 1.10 A flows through a 7.00 Ω resistor of length 3.00 m, what is the electric field strength inside the resistor?

Answers

Answer:

the electric field strength inside the resistor is 2.57 V/m

Explanation:

Given;

current flowing through the wire, I = 1.10 A

resistance of the wire, R = 7.00 Ω

length of the wire, L = 3.00 m

The emf created inside the resistor is calculated as;

V = IR

V = 1.10 x 7

V = 7.7 V

The electric field strength inside the resistor is calculated as;

E = V/L

E = 7.7 / 3

E = 2.57 V/m

Therefore, the electric field strength inside the resistor is 2.57 V/m

answer asap!!! i suck at acceleration

Answers

Answer: 2.67

Explanation: it said he went from 0 to 8 in 3 seconds so if we divide eight By three we get 2.67 rounded to the nearest hundredth so you accelerated that 2.67 m/s

Fairly easy question I’ll give extra points help.

Answers

1. third law

2. first law

3. third law

4. second law

yup yup ! answer is above !!!

In which type of circuit does charge move in only one direction?
A. A D.C CIRCUIT
B. AN A.C CIRCUIT
C. A COMBINED CIRCUIT
D. A PARALLEL CIRCUIT

Answers

C. A combined circuit
That’s the answer

One hazard of space travel is debris left by previous missions. There are several thousand objects orbiting Earth that are large enough to be detected by radar, but there are far greater numbers of very small objects, such as flakes of paint. The force exerted by a 0.100-mg chip of paint that strikes a spacecraft window at a relative speed of 4.00 x 103 m/s, given the collision lasts 6.00 x 10-8 s is Fill input: x 106 N.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is "6666.67 N".

Explanation:

The given values are:

Mass,

m = 0.100

Relative speed,

v = 4.00 x 10³

time,

t = 6.00 x 10⁻⁸

As we know,

⇒  [tex]F=m(\frac{\Delta v}{\Delta t} )[/tex]

On substituting the given values, we get

⇒      [tex]=0.100\times 10^{-6}(\frac{4\times 10^3}{6\times 10^{-8}} )[/tex]

⇒      [tex]=6666.67 \ N[/tex]

6) Which of the following describes a good team member?
A) She is willing to compromise.
B) He is aggressive.
C) She is stubborn.
D) He is conceited.

Answers

A she is willing to compromise because she is okay with having to sacrifice what she wants to make it work

Answer: A

Explanation:

Because someone who is aggressive, stubborn, or proud of theirselves are more likely to think they're above everyone else and be a bully. However someone who is willing to compromise is better since you can generally make everyone happy that way

HOPE THIS HELPS ^^

please help me !
1. Suppose that the temperature drops 25 degrees overnight. When you get into your car the next morning, your low tire pressure light comes on. Explain, in terms of the ideal gas law, why this happened (assume air is an ideal gas). (10 points)

Answers

Answer:

The drop in temperature overnight causes a decrease in the average kinetic energy of the air molecules inside the tires. According to the ideal gas law, this leads to a decrease in tire pressure. The low tire pressure light in vehicles is triggered when the pressure falls below a certain threshold, alerting the driver to check and adjust the tire pressure.

Explanation:

The ideal gas law, represented by the equation PV = nRT, relates the pressure (P), volume (V), number of moles (n), and temperature (T) of an ideal gas. In this case, we can analyze how the drop in temperature affects the tire pressure.

When the temperature drops, according to the ideal gas law, the pressure of a gas will decrease if the volume and the number of moles remain constant. This is because the decrease in temperature causes a decrease in the average kinetic energy of the gas particles, leading to less frequent and less forceful collisions with the tire walls, resulting in a decrease in pressure.

In the context of the tire pressure, the air inside the tires behaves as an ideal gas. When the temperature drops overnight, the air inside the tires also cools down, causing a decrease in its temperature. As a result, the average kinetic energy of the air molecules decreases, leading to a decrease in pressure inside the tires.

The low tire pressure light comes on as a result of this drop in pressure. The tire pressure monitoring system in modern vehicles is designed to detect significant deviations from the recommended tire pressure. When the pressure drops below a certain threshold, typically due to temperature changes or a puncture, the light is triggered to alert the driver to check and adjust the tire pressure.

Therefore, the drop in temperature overnight causes a decrease in the average kinetic energy of the air molecules inside the tires, resulting in a decrease in tire pressure, which triggers the low tire pressure warning light.

Hope this helps!

Other Questions
Suppose that, for a given economy, the IS curve is such that it includes the consumption multiplier ( C =acY + x(Yt-Y)). Investment, government expenses, exports and imports behave as in the standard IS curve. If consumption's elasticity to short-run output is equal to 1/2 (meaning that x = 0.5), and there is aggregate demand shock that increases exports der by 5%: O Short-run output decreases by 5%. O There is not enough data to answer. O Short-run output decreases by 20%. O Short-run output increases by 5%. O Short-run output increases by 10%. O Short-run output increases by 5% How does the concern for nuclear possession and use fail to address human state itself as the ultimate issue? What are some other ways other than quotes, to state your evidence in an essay? In a few days, I will be taking a state exam that will require me to write either an informative or argumentative essay. Please take note, that I am in the 8th Grade. Can anyone help find x? By using some sorting technique an array of 8 elements was sorted and the sorting algorithm found the larger number first .The elements of an array in order 2 4 5 7 8 1 3 6 after 4 iteration. PLZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ HELPPP! Which of the following represents a difference between the government of the Roman Republic and that of Imperial Rome?A. In the Roman Republic, the Senate represented the plebeians' views, while in Imperial Rome, the Senate represented the emperor's view.B. In the Roman Republic, the Senate represented the patricians' views, while in the Imperial Rome, the Senate represented the emperor's views.C. In the Roman Republic, the Senate represented the Consuls' views, while in Imperial Rome, the Senate represented the emperor's views.D. In the Roman Republic, the Senate represented the emperor's views, while in Imperial Rome, the Senate represented the Consuls' views. Which of the following factors is NOT a good way to distinguish governments? 1.How many people are in charge2.Where the government is geographically3.Who chose the people in charge4.How the people in charge decide to rule If AABC = ADEC,ZB = 44 and ZE = 4xABEx = [?] Benny went to 36 baseball games this year he went to 40 games last year how many baseball games did Benny go to in total What produce the type iii secretion system virulence factor? I deposited $ 50,000.00 in Chase Bank at 4%. How long my money has to stay in the bank to double ? Please help its due in a couple of minutes!!What is the China's One Child Policy? Please explain in 4 to 5 sentences Why this policy was enacted and the impactthe policy placed In order to check if blood pressure measurements change if one is sitting or standing, a study was conducted where systolic blood pressure of 35 patients were recorded while in sitting position and then again while standing. The comparison of systolic blood pressure in the two positions is an example of testing the difference between: a-Two means from independent populations b-Two population proportions c-Matched pairs from two dependent populations d-All of the above options are equally viable testing methods A claim that is consistent with the facts as we know them should be regarded as O necessarily false O necessarily true O probably true but not necessarily true O probably false but not necessarily false What role did Arkansas Governor, Orval Faubus, play in the Little Rock Crisis? PLEASE HELP THIS IS TIMED!! PLEASE HELP IF I DONT PASS THIS TEST I FAIL AND I DON'T UNDERSTAND IT AND I AM ON THE VERGE OF MENTAL BREAKDOWN Respiration occurs in humans when an egg cell from a female combines with a sperm cell from a male. True or false?truefalse Find the slope of the line -2x - 5y = 10