An 18.0 g piece of an unidentified metal was heated from 21.5 °C to 89.0 °C. If 789.75 J of heat energy was absorbed by the metal in the heating process, what was the identity
of the metal?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: The metal is Calcium.

Explanation:

To calculate the specific heat of substance during the reaction.

[tex]q=m\times c\times \Delta T[/tex]

where,

q = heat absorbed = 789.75 J

c = specific heat of metal = ?

m = mass of substance = 18.0 g

[tex]\Delta T_f[/tex] = final temperature  - initial temperature  = [tex](89.0-21.5)^0C=67.5^0C[/tex]

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

[tex]789.75J=18.0g\times c\times 67.5^0C[/tex]

[tex]c=0.65J/g^0C[/tex]

As specific heat is characteristic of each metal and thus the metal is calcium which has  specific heat of [tex]0.65J/g^0C[/tex]


Related Questions

The Princess cruise ship left San Francisco and traveled south for 8 hours at a speed of 30mph. What is the velocity of the ship? Round your answer to the hundreths place

Answers

Answer:

v = 300 mph due South.

Explanation:

Given that,

The Princess cruise ship left San Francisco and traveled south for 8 hours at a speed of 30mph.

We need to find the velocity of the ship. It can be calculated by total distance divided by total time taken.

Velocity is a vector quantity i.e. it has both magnitude and direction. On the other hand, the speed has only magnitude (scalar quantity).

In this case it is mentioned that the cruise is travelling south with a speed of 300 mph.

Hence, the velocity is 300 mph in South direction.

What are two uses of carbon?​

Answers

[tex] \huge\sf{ \pink{{\purple{\fbox{ \blue{\fbox{\pink{ANSWER}}}}}}}} [/tex]

Carbon fibre is finding many uses as a very strong, yet lightweight, material. It is currently used in tennis rackets, skis, fishing rods, rockets and aeroplanes.Impure carbon in the form of charcoal (from wood) and coke (from coal) is used in metal smelting. It is particularly important in the iron and steel industries.

[tex]{\huge{\underline{\small{\mathbb{\blue{HOPE\:HELPS\:UH :)}}}}}}[/tex]

state modern periodic law ?arrange the element of halogen family in the increasing order of their number of Shell ?what type of Bond formation exists between the element of group 1 and 17 and why?​

Answers

Answer:

Modern periodic law states that the properties of elements are dependent on their atomic numbers and elements show similar properties at regular interval of increasing atomic number.

Question 2 :

FluorineChlorineBromineIodineAstatine

Question 3 :

3. Ionic Bond .

Reason : The elements from Group I are metals ( they lose electrons )

The elements from Group 17 are non-metals ( they Gain electrons

What's wrong with the statement "a mug of hot chocolate contains more heat than a glass of cold water."

Answers

Answer:

Heat is not something that can be contained since it is not a tangible thing. Heat is a process

Explanation:

The wrong thing in this statement "a mug of hot chocolate contains more heat than a glass of cold water."is: Heat is a process. Heat is not something that can be contained since it is not a tangible thing.

What is Heat ?

Heat can be defined as a state or quality of being hot or in a high temperature.

Heat can also be said to be a transfer of kinetic energy from one environment to another, from one medium to another, or from one object to another.

In conclusion, Heat is a process. Heat is not something that can be contained since it is not a tangible thing.

Learn more about Heat : https://brainly.com/question/25154137

#SPJ2

What is the ability for a substance to flow

Answers

The ability for a substance to flow is fluidity.

Which substances show flowing?

Only liquid and gaseous substances have the ability to flow from one point to other as they have weak intermolecular force in it.

Fluidity is the quantity which gives idea about the ability of that substance to flow. At normal conditions at room temperature, any substance has the tendency to distort its shape in order to flow or take the shape of the container it is enclosed in.

Hence the ability for a substance to flow is fluidity.

To know more about fluidity, visit the below link:

https://brainly.in/question/466917

#SPJ2

explain how transferring energy into or out of a substance changes the molecules kinetic energy and changes their freedom of movement

Answers

Answer:

Transferring energy into or out of a substance changes its temperature, which changes the molecules' freedom of movement. Claim 2: Transferring energy into or out of a substance changes the molecules' kinetic energy, which changes their freedom of movement.

PLEASE HELPPP!!!!!! ASAP!!!!



Which of the following best describes cations? Question 19 options: A) They're negatively charged because they lost an electron. B) They're positively charged because they gained an electron. C) They're positively charged because the number of electrons remained the same. D) They're positively charged because they lost an electron.

Answers

Answer:D

Explanation:trust me bro

Answer:

D

Explanation: I took the test

simple device that makes climbing easier

Answers

Answer:

inclined plane ; is that device.

what is the y and x axis?​

Answers

Answer:

x is horizontal

y is vertical

Explanation:

A gas occupies 1.00cm^3 at STP. What volume does it occupy at 710.0 mm Hg and 55.0°C

Answers

Answer:

Final volume is 1.29cm³

Explanation:

Using combined gas law:

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂

Where P is pressure, V volume and T absolute temperature of 1, initial state and 2, final state of a gas.

We can solve the volume of the gas:

P₁ = 1atm at STP

V₁ = 1cm³

T₁ = 273.15K at STP

P₂ = 710mmHg * (1atm / 760mmHg) = 0.9342atm

V₂ = ?

T₂ = 55.0°C + 273.15K = 328.15K

Replacing:

1atm*1cm³/273.15K = 0.9342atm*V₂/328.15K

1.29cm³ = V₂

Final volume is 1.29cm³

Plz plz here
A student pours 25.0 mL of water into a graduated cylinder. She drops a plece of unknown metal with a mass of 18.9 g Into the cylinder. The
water level rises to 32.0 mL. The student uses the table to identify the metal

Answers

Answer:

Aluminum

Explanation

The volume of the metal is found by subtracting the final volume by the Intel volume giving 7

And the formula for density is mass divided by volume hence minus 7 by 18.9 giving 2.7

what does newton’s first law of motion explain

Answers

Answer:

Newton's first law states that, if a body is at rest or moving at a constant speed in a straight line, it will remain at rest or keep moving in a straight line at constant speed unless it is acted upon by a force.

electron configuration for Li

Answers

Answer:

the electronic configuration of Li is

=》 2, 1

and in spdf configuration it's 1s^2 2s^1

Answer: [He] 2s1

Explanation:

Electrons per shell: 2,1

Atomic number: 3

Electronegativity: 0.98

Atomic mass: 6.941 u

Discoverer: Johan August Arfwedson

Period: Period 2 element

What is the conversion for 2.0 m x 5.0 m =

Answers

2.0 m x 5.0 m =

Answer: 10.0 m

HURRY ANSWER NOW AND I GIVE BRAINLY!!! HURYYY
1. A student left a sealed jar of water outside her home. Water can be a solid, liquid, or gas. When she put it outside, the water was a solid. Twelve hours later, the water had changed phase and was a liquid. What happened to the water molecules?

Answers

When the student left the jar outside, the molecules were moving around each other. Later, the molecules were moving away from each other.

Answer:

A. "before the student left, the molecules we're moving in place. After, the molecules we're moving around each other.

Explanation:

Hope this helps. Please mark as brainliest if it did. :)

How many molecules are in 50.00 grams of sucrose, C12H22O11

Answers

Answer: Well take this for an example and see if it helps with 50 grams of sucrose

Explanation:

Explanation:

And we have to calculate the number of moles of sucrose present in a  

lb

mass of sucrose:

Moles of sucrose

=

454

g

342.30

g

m

o

l

1

=

1.33

m

o

l

.

Now it is a fact that in a  

mole

of stuff there are  

6.022

×

10

23

individual items of stuff.........

So  

1.33

m

o

l

×

6.022

×

10

23

m

o

l

1

8

×

10

23

 

individual

 

sucrose molecules

Given the following reaction, how many liters of H2 gas are needed to form 35.5 grams of NH3?

N2 + 3H2 -> 2NH3

Answers

Answer:

170.4L

Explanation:

The reaction equation is given as:

        N₂  +   3H₂  →    2NH₃  

Mass of NH₃    =  35.5g

Problem:

How many liters of H₂ are needed to produce 35.5g of NH₃  

Solution:

To solve this problem, let us find the number of moles of NH₃;

           Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]

Molar mass of NH₃   = 14 + 3(1)  = 17g/mol

 So;

            Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{35.5}{17}[/tex]  = 5.07mole

From the balanced reaction equation:

               2 mole of NH₃   will be produced from 3 mole of H₂  

               5.07mole of NH₃ will produce  [tex]\frac{5.07 x 3}{2}[/tex]   = 7.61mole of H₂

At STP;

       1 mole of gas will occupy 22.4L

     7.61 mole of H₂ will occupy 7.61 x 22.4  = 170.4L

Which term is defined as the region in an atom where an electron is most likely to be
located?
1.
nucleus
2.
orbital
3.
quanta
4.
spectra

Answers

Answer:

"2.Orbital." I think

Explanation:

Risk*

A common organic compound is analyzed and found to contain 40.00% carbon, 6.71%, and 53.29%. Determine the empirical formula
A)
CH2O
B)
C₂H₂O₃
C)
C6HO8
D)
C6H12O6

Answers

Answer: CH2O I just did the question

Explanation:

Empirical formula is the simplest whole number ration of elements in a compound. Molecular formula is n times where n is integers 1,2,... Therefore, the empirical formula that is 40.00% carbon, 6.71% hydrogen, and 53.29% oxygen is CH[tex]_2[/tex]O.

What is empirical formula?

Empirical formula gives the proportion of the element that is present in a compound. It does not give information about the actual number or the arrangements of the atoms.

Number of gram atoms in compound = percentage of that element ÷Molar mass of that element

Molar mass of carbon=12

Molar mass of hydrogen =1

molar mass of oxygen=16

C= 40.00%÷24=1.66

H= 6.71%÷1=6.71

O=53.29%÷/16=3.33

The atomic ratio is1.66:6.71:3.33. Dividing by smallest whole number, the Whole number ratio is C:H:O is 1:2:1. Empirical formula corresponding to this whole number is CH[tex]_2[/tex]O.

Therefore, the empirical formula that is 40.00% carbon, 6.71% hydrogen, and 53.29% oxygen is CH[tex]_2[/tex]O.

To know more about empirical formula, here:

https://brainly.com/question/14044066

#SPJ2


Calculate the number of atoms in 3.21 mole of Mg?

Answers

Answer:

1.93 × 10²⁴ atoms

Explanation:

The number of atoms in a substance can be found by using the formula

N = n × L

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

N = 3.21 × 6.02 × 10²³

We have the final answer as

1.93 × 10²⁴ atoms

Hope this helps you

¿Cuál es el % en masa de una disolución de 1800 gr. De agua de jamaica si se le agregaron 120 gr. De azúcar?

Answers

what‍♂️huh wait hold up

What are some properties we can use to describe matter

Answers

Answer:

melting point, hardness, odor, temperature

Given the following two quantities: 0.50 mol of CH4 and 1.0 mol of HCl,
a. Which has more atoms?
b. Which has more molecules?
c. Which has the greater mass?
d. Which has the greater volume at the same temperature and pressure (both are gases)?

Answers

Answer:

(a) HCl

(b) HCl

(c) HCl

(d) HCl

Explanation:

Given: 0.50 mol of CH₄ and 1.0 mol of HCl

Using stoichiometry we can calculate the answers to parts a, b, c, and d.

Part (a)

# of moles × Avogadro's number = # of atoms or molecules

Avogadro's number: 6.02 * 10²³

[tex]\displaystyle 0.50\ \text{mol CH}_4 \cdot \frac{6.02\cdot 10^2^3 \ \text{atoms CH}_4}{1 \ \text{mol CH}_4} = 3.01 \cdot 10^2^3 \ \text{atoms CH}_4[/tex] [tex]\displaystyle 1.0\ \text{mol HCl} \cdot \frac{6.02\cdot 10^2^3 \ \text{atoms HCl}}{1 \ \text{mol HCl}} = 6.02 \cdot 10^2^3 \ \text{atoms HCl}[/tex]

HCl has more atoms than CH₄.

Part (b)

This is calculated the same way as Part (a); HCl has more molecules than CH₄.

Part (c)

Molar mass of CH₄ = 16.04 g/mol

Molar mass of HCl = 36.458 g/mol

[tex]\displaystyle 0.50\ \text{mol CH}_4 \cdot \frac{16.04 \ \text{g CH}_4}{1 \ \text{mol CH}_4} = 8.02 \ \text{g CH}_4[/tex] [tex]\displaystyle 1.0\ \text{mol HCl} \cdot \frac{36.458 \ \text{g HCl}}{1 \ \text{mol HCl}} = 36.458 \ \text{g HCl}[/tex]

HCl has a greater mass than CH₄.

Part (d)

Assuming STP:

Molar volume of any gas at STP is 22.4 L/mol.

[tex]\displaystyle 0.50\ \text{mol CH}_4 \cdot \frac{22.4 \ \text{L CH}_4}{1 \ \text{mol CH}_4} = 11.2 \ \text{L CH}_4[/tex] [tex]\displaystyle 1.0\ \text{mol HCl} \cdot \frac{22.4 \ \text{L HCl}}{1 \ \text{mol HCl}} = 22.4 \ \text{L HCl}[/tex]

HCl has a greater volume than CH₄.

Look at the picture. If one of the lightbulbs breaks or is removed, what will happen to the other lightbulb?

2 bulbs and a battery in a single loop of wire.

Question 2 options:

It will stay on


It will go off


It will change colors


It will burn out

HERES ANOTHER FOR YOU GUYS! :)

Answers

Answer:

It will go off.

Explanation:

Since the two bulbs are connected in series with the battery, when one bulb breaks breaks the circuit hence flow of current is stopped from moving to the other bulb

A science teacher gave a student a sample of a clear liquid labeled "unknown
substance." Which property would best help the student determine the
sample's identity?

A. The sample's boiling point

B. The sample's mass

C. The sample's volume

D. The sample's weight

Answers

Answer:

A. The sample's boiling point

Explanation:

Because by knowing boiling point we easily find a substance for example if given clear liquid boiling point is 100 c° we immediately know this is water.

Moreover boiling point is a fixed quantity for a substance.

Balancing Equations
Fe + O2 --> Fe2O3

Answers

Answer:

4Fe + 3O2 --> 2Fe2O3

Explanation:

4. Pb +FeSO, - PbSO, +Fe
Reaction Type:



Answers

Answer:Fe

Explanation:

When sodium atoms (Na) and chlorine atoms (CT) join to make sodium chloride, or table salt, they form an ionic bond, Using this information, which pair of elements is most likely to form an ionic bond? O potassium (K) and fluorine (F) aluminum (AI) and aluminum (AD O sulfur (S) and oxygen (O) O calcium (Ca) and neon (Ne)​

Answers

Answer:

D I'm pretty sure.

Explanation:

I'm taking the quiz right now and D makes the most sense.

Answer:

d

Explanation:

One piece of matter is divided into two pieces of matter. Identify the mass of the two new pieces combined.
A. It's the same as the original piece
B. It is greater than the original piece
C. It is less than the original piece
D. It cannot be measured
PLEASE HELP!! THANK YOU

Answers

Answer:

A. It's the same as the original piece

Explanation:

The piece of matter is the same as that of the original piece.

When the mass of the two new pieces are combined, it the same as the single and whole one.

Mass is the amount of matter contained within a substance.

When the whole is broken into two and there is no mass loss, the mass is retained when they are brought together again. In most cases mass is always conserved even physical changes.

HELP HELP HELP HELP HELP HELP HELP

Answers

Well, the answer to this question is B.
Also, I just want to say Happy new year to you and have a great rest of your day!
Also, can you please mark my answer as the brainliest answer?
Thank you!
Other Questions
simplify the exponential expression:(2x^2y^4)^3 Which of thefollowing bestdescribes themeaning of thepolitical cartoon?A. Slaves are being helped.B. The KKK is nonexistent.C. Freed slaves areintimidatedD. Southerners hated theKKK. APE X What is happening to particles of matter while a change of state is taking place?a. They are staying at the same speedb. They are multiplying in number c. They are slowing down d. They are speeding up Why were colonial minutemen so prepared for the arrival of the British in Concord? SELECT ALL THAT APPLYA. When Washington saw the British, he fired three canon shots sending a warning signal.B. Paul Revere had warned villages that the redcoats were coming.C. The Green Mountain Boys hid in the bushes and warned the Continental Army.D. When the British headed out, Americans hung two lamps as a warning signal. How did the political systems of the Natchez and the Iroquois differ? Half a number decreased by 25 put into a equation A 40-foot flagpole casts a 25-footshadow. How long is the shadowcast by a nearby building that is200 feet tall? Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb in parenthesis. Sara y yo [_____] (abrir) las Ventanas. answers for both boxes please Answer these with a explanation PLEASE. plz give me a answer plzzzzzz When the dry and wet bulb temperatures are far apart. the humidity is high.TrueFalse Oakley works at a factory that packs products in twodifferent size boxes. Each small box holds 2.5 ft' ofproducts. Each large box holds 7.5 ft?of products. Please help me thank yiuuu:) why does human cells perform more functions HelpPleaseHelpMeWithThis Geometry Special Quadrilaterals show work please Jacob paid $89.59 for a portable e-book reader plus 9% tax. What is the cost of thee-book reader including tax? A plane took 3h 33 min to finish a journey. If the distance of the journey was 2840 miles, at what average speed did the plane travel?____ mph Read the excerpt from midsummer by derek walcott Praise had blee my lines white of any more anger, and snow had inducted me into white fellowships, while Calibans howled down the barred streets of an empire Based on the allusion to Calibans, readers can infer thatthe speakerObelieves most British people are prone to violence.feels that the rioters are different than thisShakespearean character.Obelieves that the current anger in Brixton is justified.feels that the rioters are similar to thisShakespearean character.