The Dihydroxyacetone Phosphate Reaction Step of Glycolysis: All True Statements
Dihydroxyacetone phosphate production methods?The carboxylation product 3-phosphoglycerate is phosphorylated to 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate for the production of dihydroxyacetone phosphate by the enzyme phosphoglycerate kinase. A mixed anhydride is created between the new phosphate residue and the carboxyl group in this process, which also consumes ATP.
Can fructose be used to produce glucose?Gluconeogenesis and lipogenesis are induced by fructose via a SIRT1-dependent pathway. In part because of increased gluconeogenesis and lipogenesis, a diet high in fructose causes insulin resistance and dyslipidemia. Gluconeogenesis and lipogenesis can be induced by the protein deacetylase SIRT1, which is NAD+-dependent.
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03. Select All Correct Statements Pertaining to the Dihydroxyacetone Phosphate Reaction Step in Glycolysis.
ATP is Needed to Generate Dihydroxyacetone Phosphate.
Fructose is Needed to Generate Dihydroxyacetone Phosphate.
Glucose-6-Phosphate is Needed to Generate Dihydroxyacetone Phosphate.
Inorganic Phosphate is Needed to Generate Dihydroxyacetone Phosphate.
None of the Statements are Correct.
-
In the process of conversion of dihydroxyacetone phosphate step in glycolysis, glucose-6-phosphate is needed to generate dihydroxyacetone phosphate. Thus, the correct option is C.
What is Glycolysis?Glycolysis is the process of formation of pyruvate from the catabolism of glucose molecule. This process produces ATP, NADP, and FADH₂ molecules.
Dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) reaction step involves the conversion of DHAP to glyceradehyde-3-phosphate (G3P) by the enzyme triose phosphate isomerase. This enzyme catalyzes isomerization of a three-carbon sugar into another three-carbon sugar (G3P).
Dihydroxyacetone phosphate lies in the glycolysis pathway, and is one of the two products formed by the breakdown of fructose-1,6-bisphosphate, along with glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate. It is rapidly and reversibly isomerized to glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate.
Therefore, the correct option is C.
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4. This fossil pterodactyl and this living elephant both have a bone in their hip called the ilium. What best explains why both species have an ilium?
Answer:
Explanation:
The pterodactyl and elephant both share the same ancestor population that had an ilium bone. They inherited this structure from the ancestor population. I hope this helps!
Match
Term
Polygenic
Chromosome
Allele
Codominant
Definition
A) one of two alternate forms of a gene
B) a threadlike structure of nucleic acids that carry genetic information
C) a relationship between two versions of a gene in which both variations equally
impact the expression of the trait
D) multiple genes that control one trait
The correct natch of the terms and the definitions are:
Polygenic - D) multiple genes that control one trait.Chromosome - B) a threadlike structure of nucleic acids that carry genetic information.Allele - A) one of two alternate forms of a gene.Codominant - C) a relationship between two versions of a gene in which both variations equally impact the expression of the trait.What is codominance?Codominance is a phenomenon in genetics where two alleles (different forms of the same gene) express themselves equally in an organism. As a result, characteristics linked to each allele are shown at the same time.
One common characteristic of people that you can't really see just by looking at them, but that many people are aware of, is their blood type. One A allele and one B allele are present in individuals with the blood type AB. Their blood type is AB because both alleles are expressed simultaneously.
Therefore, the correct option is
Polygenic - D) Chromosome - B) Allele - A)Codominant - C)To learn more about codominance, refer to the link:
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After wheat fild is clears wild grasses and weeds begin to grow this process is considered
After the clearance of wheat field, the growth of wild grasses and weeds is considered as the ecological succession.
What is ecological succession?Ecological succession is defined as the sudden change that is encountered in a particular ecological environment whereby certain species are being replaced by another set of species.
The various stages of ecological succession include the following:
nudation, invasion, competition and coaction,reaction and stabilisation.The various types of ecological succession include the following:
Primary succession: This type of succession occurs when a habitat is being colonized by particular species for the first time.Secondary succession: This is the type of succession whereby the ecological environment is being replaced by another specie after a disturbance like wildfire or deforestation.Learn more about succession here:
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A previous study claims that 75% of all students graduate
on time. You believe the percentage is lower than that.
Which of the following would be the hypotheses?
When the hypothesis is tested, it is discovered that there is insufficient evidence to draw the conclusion that the percentage is less than 75% because the test's p-value is 0.0957 > 0.05.
If the proportion is 75%, it is tested at the null hypothesis, which is:
200 is the sample size.
Positive result, x = 142
Sample proportion, 0.71; p = x/n
a = 0.05
Alternative and Null Hypothesis
H1: p 0.75 (the proportion of students who graduate on time overall is less than 75%).
testing data:
Z = (p-p)/(p*(1-p)/n) = (0.71/0.75)/(0.75*0.25/200) = -1.3064
p-value:
NORM.S.DIST(-1.3064, 1) = 0.0957, p-value (Using Excel Function)
Decision:
p value >, not proving the null hypothesis
Conclusion:
There is insufficient evidence to claim that less than 75% of students graduate on time.
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please help thanks
write an equation that represents the difference in seed yield between beans without treatment and beans with treatment
The equation (seed yield with treatments and seed yield without treatments) has a value of 340 and represents the difference in seed yield between beans with and without treatments.
microorganisms that fix nitrogen, indicating a novel way to increase yields, communicate with soybean roots. Soybean plants collaborate with a bacterium known as rhizobia, which can transform atmospheric nitrogen into organic forms the plant can use to receive the nitrogen they require.
The details which are available to us are the diagram that shows the seed yield.
The necessary equation to express the variation in seed yield between beans treated and untreated is as follows:
(Seed yield following treatment vs. seed yield in the absence of treatment)
[tex](300+310-270)= (610-270)= 340[/tex]
Therefore, the equation (seed yield with treatments-seed yield without treatments) will have a value of 340 and shows the difference in seed yield between beans with and without medicines.
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Which of the following is true of mitosis:
A) It permits growth and repair.
B) It is required for organism development.
C) It is responsible for the development of gametes.
D) All of the above.
E) A and B only.
Answer:
A) Mitosis provides for growth and tissue repair
Explanation:
1. Which of the following statements about rock and mineral resources is true?
Choose all that apply.
a. There are no valuable minerals in Antarctica.
b. Rock and mineral resources are distributed evenly across the globe.
20. Exc. Rock and mineral resources are distributed randomly across the globe.
d. Most of the deposits shown on the Figure 4 resource map were used by prehistoric
people.
Vloga jert is e
are. The cost of extracting valuable minerals is the same everywhere in the world.
f. The value of a rock and mineral deposit depends on its size, shape, location, and
concentration.
Answer:
C Rock and mineral resources are distributed randomly across the globe is the answer
¿What is the Medium?
¿What is the Medium?
it is the place inhabited by living beings, it can be terrestrial like the desert, forest, and it can also the desert, forest, and it can alsobe aquatic like lakes and oceans.
This is or Oceans
Hope this helped or you!
The production of new molecules and the breakdown of old molecules in the cell is called:_______.
The production of new molecule and the breakdown of old molecules in the cell is called metabolism.
what is metabolism?
the chemical processes that occur within a living organism in order to maintain life.
B-complex vitamins: These help metabolize carbohydrates, fats, and proteins, activating stored energy instead of letting it turn to fat. Niacin, vitamin B-6, and iron: This impressive trio increases your body's production of the amino acid L-carnitine to help burn fat.
Metabolism can be conveniently divided into two categories:
Catabolism - the breakdown of molecules to obtain energy
Anabolism - the synthesis of all compounds needed by the cells
Metabolism is closely linked to nutrition and the availability of nutrients. Bioenergetics is a term that describes the biochemical or metabolic pathways by which the cell ultimately obtains energy. Energy formation is one of the vital components of metabolism.
so, formation of new molecules is called metabolism
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Describe how you could make up the following glucose concentrations when given a 1% standard solution(there may be several different ways for each) A)0.02%. B)0.003%. C)0.0005%
0.02%. glucose concentrations when a 1% standard solution is administered.
How is 1% glucose solution made?By multiplying (mass/volume) by volume and keeping in mind that 1 g in 100 ml equals a 1 percent solution, you can determine how much glucose is required to form a solution of a certain percent. For this example, multiply (20/100) by 500 to create a total solution of 500 ml of 20 percent glucose.
What is 1% of a concentration?A 1% (w/w) concentration is created by combining 1 g of one substance with 100 g of another, such as 1% (w/w) salt in sand. Another vintage signifier of concentration that you could still come across (simply take a look at the side of the term "parts per million (ppm)" is used.
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Which is true of Gram-
positive bacteria?
A. a thin cell wall with little
peptidoglycan
B. causes E. coli and chlamydia
C. dyes purple with crystal violet and
iodine in its cell wall this
D. more threatening and difficult to
kill with antibiotics
Answer:
D
Explanation:
ti know its right because i have answred this question before
Answer:
c) dyes purple with crystal violet and iodine in its cell wall.
Explanation:
Gram-positive bacteria dyes purple with crystal violet and iodine in its cell wall. Hence, the option (c) is the correct answer.
DUE SOON- Please Help
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
(02.02 HC) The table below shows the habitat and foraging habits of two fish species in a marine ecosystem. Fish Species Data Species Habitat Eating Habits A Up to 1,000 meters deep Eats large fish B Deeper than 1,000 meters Eats shrimps An invasive species that lives in habitats up to 1,000 meters deep and feeds on small fish only was introduced in this ecosystem. What would be the likely impact? Species A’s population will decrease due to limited space. Species B’s population will decrease due to limited space. The population of species A will decrease due to limited prey. The population of species B will decrease due to limited prey.
The likely impact is that the species A's population will decrease due to limited space in the ecosystem
What is an ecosystem?An ecosystem is the community of all living organisms and their interactions with non-living organisms. They function as the system as a whole. Itrefers to the system's biotic and abiotic components. The ecosystem's abiotic factors are light, temperature, and water. Plants, animals, and bacteria are the biotic components of an ecosystem.
A lack of food and space are two limiting factors. Because of competition for resources such as food and space, population growth slows and levels off. The carrying capacity (K) is the maximum population size that can be supported in a given area without causing habitat destruction.
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Answer:
I think its d/The population of species B will decrease due to limited prey.
Explanation:
Explain what are two factors that determine the thermal energy of a substance
The factors that determine the thermal energy of a substance are temperature and mass, which are associated to the number of particles (mass) and kinetic energy (temperature).
What is thermal energy?The term thermal energy makes reference to a type of kinetic energy in which the particles are in constant movement, in the opposite way than potential energy which makes reference to the storage of energy such as occurs in the chemical bonds of foods.
This type of energy (thermal energy) is associated with the relative movement of particles in a substance, i.e. its temperature, as well as the mass which depends on the number of particles that form the substance.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that thermal energy depends on both the temperature or relative movement of particles and also the mass of a given object, which is represented by the number of particles per unit of area.
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¿What is Marsh...?
.
¿What is Marsh?
It is the one that has its soil that is swampy. It is in a depression, below the level from sea. It is affected by floods and, in coastal areas, by seas.
¿What is Marsh?
By marsh it is known that it is a humid ecosystem with herbaceous plants that grow in the water, sometimes They are usually associated with estuaries or land near the sea, and usually have substrates with sandy bottoms.
9. Is the condition in this pedigree inherited as a recessive or a dominant trait?
Answer: Recessive trait.
Explanation:
First generation:
In the first generation of the pedigree, the female is affected, while the male is not affected. Thus, the female must have at least one copy of the disease gene, while the male may or may not be a carrier.
Second generation:
They mate to give a normal female progeny. This female progeny has two X chromosomes, one from each parent. The female mates with a normal male and one of their sons are affected by the condition. This leads us to believe that the female was a carrier, and so was the male, and thus, the son has one affected gene from each parent, making him homozygous recessive for this condition.
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A new strain of rice was developed to be resistant to popular weed killers. What could be a negative outcome from the production of this new rice variety?
A.
The rice crops will be more productive due to less competition with other plants.
B.
If it accidentally spreads to areas where it is unwanted, it will be difficult to remove.
C.
There are no possible negative outcomes from this new strain of rice.
D.
Farmers will be able to spray weeds growing near the rice without worrying about killing the rice.
A new strain of rice gives more production but a negative outcome is spread to unwanted areas, hence option b is correct.
What is a strain of rice?Due to agricultural laws that prohibit the keeping of seeds from harvests and the planting of plants of a different genetic make or made by a different company.
You need to locate a pesticide that your plants are resistant to, find each one of them individually, and pluck them, or treat your entire garden with a pesticide that would kill all of your plants but not the resistant variety.
Therefore due to the spread in unwanted areas, new strains of rice have a negative impact.
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Write a paragraph discussing the organs and substances involved in mechanical and chemical digestion.
Answer:
In the Digestive tract, the mouth is first on the list. This is where Mechanical digestion takes place. Teeth crush, grind, break, shred, and mash food into small pieces that are easy to swallow and digest. Saliva is an enzyme that starts to break carbohydrates if any. That's why the mouth also performs Chemical Digestion. Once the food is ready to be swallowed, it is pushed into the Pharynx and into the esophagus. The esophagus squeezes food with rhythmic muscle contractions-this is called Peristalsis. We have traveled in 3 out of the 8 organs in the digestive tract.
Explanation:
H₂ + O2 → H₂O2 16g 2g 18g The chemical equation above demonstrates that--
The chemical equation demonstrates that mass is neither created nor destroyed and it obeys law of conservation of mass as mass is restored in the products .
What is law of conservation of mass?According to law of conservation of mass, it is evident that mass is neither created nor destroyed rather it is restored at the end of a chemical reaction .
Law of conservation of mass and energy are related as mass and energy are directly proportional which is indicated by the equation E=mc².Concept of conservation of mass is widely used in field of chemistry, fluid dynamics.
Law needs to be modified in accordance with laws of quantum mechanics under the principle of mass and energy equivalence.This law was proposed by Antoine Lavoisier in the year 1789.
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if you were trying to get people to try your product (protein) how would you promote it?
NEED HELP ASAP.
If you were trying to get people to try your product (protein), you could promote it by highlighting its benefits, such as its ability to help build muscle, or by offering discounts or samples.
What is protein?
Large biomolecules as well as macromolecules known as proteins are made up of one or more extended chains of amino acid residues. Among the many tasks that proteins carry out in living things are catalysing metabolic processes, replicating DNA, reacting to stimuli, giving cells and organisms structure, and moving molecules from one place to another. The primary way that proteins differ from one another is in the order of their amino acids, which is determined by the nucleotide sequence of their genes and typically causes a protein to fold into a particular 3D structure that controls its activity.
A polypeptide is an ordered sequence of amino acid residues. At least one lengthy polypeptide is present in every protein. Less than 20–30 residue polypeptides are frequently referred to as peptides and are rarely thought of as proteins.
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Please help me with 3 now please
Answer:
1.40 plants each
2.1.667 each approximately 2each
Summarize the stages of cellular respiration and explain it's relationship to body temperature.
will mark brainliest
Cellular respiration is a catabolic process which involves the oxidation of glucose molecules. It produces energy and is also responsible for increase in body temperature.
What is Cellular respiration?Cellular respiration is the process which involves the oxidation of glucose molecules in the mitochondria of cell. It results into formation of ATP molecules.
The first stage of cellular respiration occurs in the cytoplasm which is known as glycolysis. This is the step where glucose molecules are broken down into smaller molecules. A small amount of energy is also released in this process. The second stage occurs in the mitochondria of cell which is citric acid cycle. This is the step where the small molecules combine with oxygen to produce water, carbon dioxide, and a large amount of energy. The third stage is known as Oxidative phosphorylation.
Cellular respiration is affected by the temperature as the speed of biomolecules varies with temperature. They move faster and slower as temperature rise and fall, respectively.
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Are viruses prokaryotic?
Viruses are neither prokaryotic or eukaryotic.
Who are Prokaryotes?
Living things with only one cell lack an appropriate nucleus and other organelles.Examples include cyanobacteria, bacteria, and archaea.In prokaryotic cells, bacteria and archaea are present. They lack a nucleus that is contained within a membrane. Instead, it is kept in a floating nucleoid in the cytoplasm of the cell. Prokaryotic cells typically range in size from 0.1 to 5 m in diameter, making them smaller than eukaryotic cells on average. Although prokaryotes only have one cell, they can pair up or group together to form mats.Who are virus?
They are contagious organisms that reproduce within their hosts.They are neither alive nor dead.Because they depend on the host cell to perform their fundamental tasks, they are not alive (replication, transcription, translation).Typically, they lack a cell wall. DNA and RNA serve as the genetic material inside the capsid, which is a protective protein shell.Adenovirus, Hepatitis C virus, and other examples.Due to the lack of life, they are neither prokaryotes nor eukaryotes. They are unable to live and reproduce on their own.Hence viruses are not prokaryotes
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HELP ME PLEASE ILL GIVE BRAINLY
Answer:
1. Methionine, Glycine, Tyrosine, Isoleucine, Stop
2. 5, circle AUG, GGC, UAC, AUC, UGA
3. There will be 5 amino acids because we have 5 codons.
Explanation:
For this first question, we will need a codon chart, such as the picture I put up.
To find the amino acids with this, we will be using first, the first circle with the 4 big bold letters. for example we will use amino acid AUG.
Find A on the first circle. Then we will move down to the slightly less bold letters. find U.
Now, on the last set of letters, find G and the amino acid it is paired with. We got Methionine.
2. This will explain it probably, if not lmk and I'll go in depth.
A codon is any 3 letters (nucleotides) from either DNA or RNA that creates amino acids.
3. You need 3 codons to create 1 amino acid.
If we have 5 codons represented to us, we will as a result get 5 amino acids.
Hope this helped :)
In the onion root cell division lab,If your observation had not been restricted to the tip of the onion root, how would the results be different? (Hint: cells are only dividing in certain areas)
If observation had not been restricted to the tip of the onion root, then the results would be different because only in this meristematic region the cells continue in the process of division, and cell division has different rates at different tissues.
What is mitosis?Mitosis is the cell division process in which somatic body cells are generated in a multicellular organism, which is generated at different time rates in different parts of the body.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that mitosis is not a uniform process in all the body parts of a multi-cellular organism.
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Sort the variables of these three studies based on whether they are independent or dependent variables.
Study 1: the effect of light on flowering patterns of plants
Study 2: the effect of penicillin on the growth of E. coli
Study 3: the effect of progesterone on the ovulation of rats
Independent variables (IV) always cause an effect on the dependent variables (DV) and on results. 1) IV: Light, DV: flowering patterns. 2) IV: Penicillin, DV: E. coli growth. 3) IV: Progesterone, DV: Ovulation.
What are dependent and independent variables?
While conducting an experiment, several variables might influence the results.
Independent variables are those in which the researcher is interested and wants to know its effect on another variable. These independent variables are the ones that influence other variables and the experiment results.
The dependent variable is the other one in which the researcher is interested. This is the one affected by the independent variable, so the researcher wants to know how it changes according to the changes of the independent variable.
Controlled or constant variables are all the remaining variables that might affect the results, but the researcher is not interested in their effect. To avoid their effect on the dependent variable, they must be constant.
Among the exposed examples,
Study 1: the effect of light on flowering patterns of plants
Independent variable: LightDependent variable: flowering patternsStudy 2: the effect of penicillin on the growth of E. coli
Independent variable: PenicillinDependent variable: E. coli growthStudy 3: the effect of progesterone on the ovulation of rats
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Directional terms I need help asap so baldy please
Directional terms for the numbered arrows are:
superior/cranialposterior/dorsaldistalanterior/ventralinferioranteriormediallaterallateralmedialWhat are directional terms?In anatomy, directional terms are used as a compass to describe where structures are located in relation to other parts of the body. It is a useful part of anatomy that provides basic communication and limits confusion.
These directions go together with body planes and are applied to these planes to describe regions and sections of the body with specificity. The directional terms are anterior, posterior, lateral, medial, distal, proximal, dorsal, inferior, superior, bilateral, deep, visceral, axial, caudal etc.
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What are some example of an animal organs? Plant organs?
Animals have organs including the stomach, liver, lungs, and heart. Plants have two different kinds of organs: stems and leaves. Organ systems are collections of organs in higher organisms.
Organ systems are a set of organs working together to maintain good biological performance; organisms are living creatures generated by an ordered collection of systems. Organs are a group of tissues that come together to form a complex structure with a special function. The vegetative and reproductive organs of plants can be distinguished. The root, stem, and leaf are vegetative plant parts, whereas the flower, seed, and fruit are reproductive. The reproductive organs are necessary for reproduction, but the vegetative organs are crucial for sustaining a plant's existence (they carry out key tasks like photosynthesis).
In light of this, we may affirm that animals have organs such as the stomach, liver, lungs, and heart. Both stems and leaves are various types of organs in plants.
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12. A fossil was found in a sedimentary rock layer. The igneous layer directly above
the sedimentary layer was analyzed for radioactive uranium. You found equal
amounts of uranium and lead in the igneous sample. This means that the
relative / absolute age of the igneous layer is 704 million years, and the
age of the fossil in the sedimentary rock layer below is older / younger than
704 million years.
A fossil was found in a sedimentary rock layer. The igneous layer directly above the sedimentary layer was analyzed for radioactive uranium. You found equal amounts of uranium and lead in the igneous sample. This means that the absolute age of the igneous layer is 704 million years, and the age of the fossil in the sedimentary rock layer below is older than 704 million years.
Beds or strata are the layers in which sedimentary rocks are deposited. A layer of rock with a consistent lithology and texture is referred to as a bed. Sedimentary layers are deposited on top of one another to create beds. Bedding refers to the pattern of beds that define sedimentary rocks.
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1. A. Describe the light reactions of photosynthesis, indicating how
photosystems I and II function to capture light energy and contribute tothe formation ATP and reducing power and indicating the source of
reductant, and products formed.
Answer: The process is reversed. Photosystem ll happens before photosystem l. I know that's weird but it's true. In photosystem ll which happens first it makes the energy carriers for ATP Synthase to happen in Photosystem l which is the next phase. Hope this helped!
Explanation: