A sample contains 20 kg of radioactive material. The decay constant of the material is 0.179 per second. If the amount of time that has passed
is 300 seconds, how much of the of the original material is still radioactive? Show all work

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

There are [tex]9.537\times 10^{-23}[/tex] kilograms of radioactive material after 300 seconds.

Explanation:

From Physics we know that radioactive materials decay at exponential rate, whose differential equation is:

[tex]\frac{dm}{dt} = -\lambda\cdot m[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]\frac{dm}{dt}[/tex] - Rate of change of the mass of the radioactive material, measured in kilograms per second.

[tex]m[/tex] - Current mass of the radioactive material, measured in kilograms.

[tex]\lambda[/tex] - Decay constant, measured in [tex]\frac{1}{s}[/tex].

The solution of the differential equation is:

[tex]m(t) = m_{o}\cdot e^{-\lambda\cdot t}[/tex] (2)

Where:

[tex]m_{o}[/tex] - Initial mass of the radioactive material, measured in kilograms.

[tex]t[/tex] - Time, measured in seconds.

If we know that [tex]m_{o} = 20\,kg[/tex], [tex]\lambda = 0.179\,\frac{1}{s}[/tex] and [tex]t = 300\,s[/tex], then the initial mass of the radioactive material is:

[tex]m(t) = (20\,kg)\cdot e^{-\left(0.179\,\frac{1}{s} \right)\cdot (300\,s)}[/tex]

[tex]m(t) \approx 9.537\times 10^{-23}\,kg[/tex]

There are [tex]9.537\times 10^{-23}[/tex] kilograms of radioactive material after 300 seconds.


Related Questions

An object with a mass of 5 kilograms starts from rest and achieves a maximum speed of 10 meters per second in 0.5 seconds. What average unbalanced force on this object?

a. 50 N

b. 100 N

c. 10 N

d. 1000 N

Answers

Answer:

I think 1000 N............

1000 N hope it helps !

Think about the force that causes a planet to orbit the Sun and the direction of this
force. How does a puck swung by a string on the table relate to a planet orbiting the
Sun? What forces are acting on the puck and what forces are acting on the planet

Answers

Answer:

1) For the swung puck tied to the string that has a mass m₁ and having another mass m₂ attached to the string that passes through a hole in the table, such that m₂ > m₁

The swung puck rotating on the table is kept in the circular motion on the table by the centripetal force acting towards the center of its rotation along the string, which is given by the amount the weight of m₂ exceeds m₁, in the same way a planet moving around the Sun is kept in its orbit by the gravitational attraction between the planet and the Sun.

2) i) The forces acting on the puck are;

a) The centripetal force in the string, acting inward, towards the center of rotation provided by the weight of m₂

b) The centrifugal force of the puck, acting outward, tending to continue its motion in a straight line

ii) The forces acting on the planet are;

a) The force of gravitational attraction between the planet and the Sun, acting towards the Sun, such that, the planet revolves around the Sun

b) The centrifugal force of the planet, acting outward, tending to move in a linear or straight path

Explanation:

Forces on Puck  Swung

Centrifugal Force (Outwards from  puck swung  )

Tension( Towards the center)

Forces on the Planet

Centrifugal Force (Outwards from  Planets  )

Gravitational Force ( Inwards towards Sun )

Let us suppose that the

The  puck swung is connected with a center at a distance of radius  r

so it is revolving around the point  just like planets revolve around the Sun.

The Centrifugal  Force and Gravitational Force  causes the planetary motion around the sun.

The Centrifugal force is an outward force  and is observed  from the accelerated frame of reference , In our case Planet and  puck swung are    the accelerated frame of references.

The Gravitational Force between the Sun and the planets  (directed towards Sun) is balanced by Centrifugal Force.

Let us consider that the string of  puck swung has negligible mass

So the Tension which is directed towards the center will provide the  force to counterbalance the centrifugal  force acting on puck swung.

So Tension will act towards the center in case of puck swung and centrifugal force will act outwards.

For more information please refer to the link below

https://brainly.com/question/17167298

Two metallic rods A and B of different materials have same length. The linear expansivity of A is 12×10–6 oC–1and cubical expansivity of B is 24×10–6 oC–1. If both rods are heated from 20oC to 100oC, the length of rod A will be....................... The length of rod B.

Answers

Answer:

The length of rod A will be greater than the length of rod B

Explanation:

We, know that the formula for final length in linear thermal expansion of a rod is:

L' = L(1 + ∝ΔT)

where,

L' = Final Length

L = Initial Length

∝ = Co-efficient of linear expansion

ΔT = Change in temperature

Since, the rods here have same original length and the temperature difference is same as well. Therefore, the final length will only depend upon the coefficient of linear expansion.

For Rod A:

∝₁ = 12 x 10⁻⁶ °C⁻¹

For Rod B:

∝₂ = β₂/3

where,

β₂ = Coefficient of volumetric expansion for rod B = 24 x 10⁻⁶ °C⁻¹

Therefore,

∝₂ = 24 x 10⁻⁶ °C⁻¹/3

∝₂ = 8 x 10⁻⁶ °C⁻¹

Since,

∝₁ > ∝₂

Therefore,

L₁ > L₂

So, the length of rod A will be greater than the length of rod B

An electron with a total energy of 19GeV travels through an accelerator tube with proper length 7.7km. a) What is the length of the tube in the electron's frame? E= m b) How long does it take in the frame of the electron? E= s c) How long does it take in the frame of the tube? T= s Note: the rest energy of an electron is: 0=0.51MeV.

Answers

Answer:

a) Approximately 0.2066 m

b) 0.00002568443 s

c) Approximately 188.87 s

Explanation:

a) The total energy of the electron = 190GeV

The rest energy of the electron = 0.51 MeV

[tex]\dfrac{19 \ GeV}{0.51 \ MeV} = 37254.902 = \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \dfrac{u^2}{c^2} } }[/tex]

[tex]\left ( 1 - \dfrac{u^2}{c^2} \right ) = \dfrac{1}{37254.902^2} } }[/tex]

[tex]\left ( 1 - \dfrac{1}{37254.902^2} } } \right ) = \dfrac{u^2}{c^2}[/tex]

u = √(299792458² × (1 - 1/37254.902²)) = 299792457.892

β = v/c = 299792457.892/299792458 = 0.99999999964

[tex]\beta = \sqrt{1 - \left ( \dfrac{\Delta x}{\Delta x'} \right )^2}[/tex]

Δx = √(Δx'²×(1 - β²)) = √(7700²×(1 - 0.99999999964²)) ≈ 0.2066 m

The length of the tube in the electron's frame ≈ 0.2066 m

b) The time in the frame of the electron is given as follows;

Δt' = 7700/299792457.892 = 0.00002568443 s

c) The time in the frame of the tube is given as follows;

[tex]\beta = \sqrt{1 - \left ( \dfrac{\Delta t'}{\Delta t} \right )^2}[/tex]

1 - β² = (Δt'/Δt)²

Δt = √(Δt'/(1 - β²)) = √(0.00002568443 /(1 - 0.99999999964²)) ≈ 188.87 s.

5. What are the horizontal and vertical components of a 10 unit vector that is oriented 48
degrees above the horizontal?

Answers

Answer:

Fx  = 6.69 [N]

Fy  = 7.43 [N]

Explanation:

In order to solve this problem, we must remember that the x & y components of a vector can be determined using the cosine and sine function of the angle.

Fx = 10*cos (48) = 6.69 [N]

Fy = 10*sin (48) = 7.43 [N]

Why are wildfires getting worse ? Does is have to do with Climate Change ?

Answers

Answer:

There is a logical explanation for that.

Explanation:

Human activities such as lighting campfires and discarding lit cigarettes are responsible for starting fires, hotter weather makes forests drier and more susceptible to burning.

Rising temperatures, a key to climate change, evaporate moisture from the ground, drying out the soil, and making vegetation more flammable. At the same time, winter snowpacks are melting a month earlier, meaning forests are drier for longer periods.

As drought and rising heat continue with rising greenhouse gas emissions, there will be more expected wildfires in the years ahead, especially with the fire seasons getting longer.

In Stage 4 sleep, what type of brain waves do you have?
A. Delta
B. Beta
C. Spindle waves
D. Neural

Answers

a) the answer is delta waves i think

Answer:

A

Explanation:

What is the average speed of a car that traveled for 192.5 miles in 3.5 hours?

Answers

Answer:

55miles per hour

Explanation:

speed=distance/time

speed=192.5miles/3.5hours

speed=55miles per hour

Answer:

55miles per hour

Explanation:

Simply divide the number you travelled with the hour you will get the answer.

There are screws all around you. Name five examples of screws that you see in everyday life? Think broadly!

Answers

Screw pump, Drill Machine, Bottle Caps, Faucets and Car Jack are the five examples of screws that we see in everyday life.

What is screw?

Screw is defined as a short, sharp-pointed metal pin with a raised helical thread present round it. It has a slotted head that is used to join things together by rotating it so that it pierces wood and is held tightly on its place. Screw is used in many materials in order to join two frames or bodies with each other. Without this screw, we can't imagine many materials to work together so screw has very high importance.

So we can conclude that Screw pump, Drill Machine, Bottle Caps, Faucets and Car Jack are the five examples of screws that we see in everyday life.

Learn more about screw here: https://brainly.com/question/9620666

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¿Cuál será la potencia o consumo en watt de una ampolleta conectada a una red de energía eléctrica doméstica monofásica de 220 volt, si la corriente que circula por el circuito de la ampolleta es de 0,45 ampere?.

Answers

Answer:

La potencia o consumo en watt de una ampolleta conectada a una red de energía eléctrica doméstica monofásica de 220 volt, si la corriente que circula por el circuito de la ampolleta es de 0.45 ampere, es 99 Watts.

Explanation:

Potencia es la velocidad o rapidez con la que se consume la energía. Siendo la energía la capacidad que tiene un mecanismo o dispositivo eléctrico cualquiera para realizar un trabajo, también se puede definir potencia como la energía desarrollada o consumida en una unidad de tiempo. Su unidad de medida es el Watt.

La ley de Watt establece que la potencia eléctrica P suministrada por un elemento de circuito, es directamente proporcional al producto entre la tensión de la alimentación V del circuito y la intensidad de corriente I que circula por él.  

Matemáticamente, la ley de Watt se expresa:

P = V.I

donde V es medida en Volt e I es medida en Ampere.

En este caso:

V=220 voltI= 0.45 ampere

Reemplazando:

P= 220 volt* 0.45 ampere

P= 99 Watts

La potencia o consumo en watt de una ampolleta conectada a una red de energía eléctrica doméstica monofásica de 220 volt, si la corriente que circula por el circuito de la ampolleta es de 0.45 ampere, es 99 Watts.

A constant force pushes a 5 kg brick at 10 N. If the mass was tripled, what would happen to the acceleration if the same force is applied?
(PLEASE SHOW WITH STEPS)

Answers

Explanation:

The original acceleration is:

∑F = ma

10 N = (5 kg) a

a = 2 m/s²

If the mass is tripled, the new acceleration is:

∑F = ma

10 N = (15 kg) a

a = 0.67 m/s²

The acceleration is reduced by a factor of 3.

Answer:

1.35 miles per second

Explanation:

1 step it depende the way and hight he is

2 step the mass of the brick it depends

3 if it was triplet the acceleration it would be 1.50

- A ball is thrown at a wall 50 meters away. It takes the ball 5 seconds to get to
the wall it is thrown at What is the average speed of the ball? SPEED

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 10 m/s

Explanation:

The average speed of the ball can be found by using the formula

[tex]v = \frac{d}{t} \\ [/tex]

d is the distance

t is the time taken

From the question we have

[tex]v = \frac{50}{5} \\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

10 m/s

Hope this helps you

Question 18 (2 points)
A supersonic jet flying at 100 m/s is accelerated uniformly at the rate of 20 m/s2 for 20 s. What is its final velocity?

Answers

You can’t ask a question life this and say “(2 points)”first of all the app pickshow many points it is two that’s just disrespectful

A 1500 kg car starts from rest,
and rolls down a frictionless 5.09°
slope that is 17.5 m long. How
much time does it take to reach
the bottom?
(Unit = s)

Answers

The time taken for the heavy car to reach the bottom of the frictionless slope is 0.56 s.

Height of the slope

The height of the incline is calculated as follows;

sin θ = h/L

h = L sinθ

where;

L is length of slopeh is height of the slope

h = 17.5 x sin(5.09)

h = 1.55 m

Time of motion of the car

t = √(2h/g)

where;

t is time of motiong is acceleration due to gravity

t = √(2 x 1.55 /9.8)

t = 0.56 s

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Answer:

T=  6.34

Explanation:

This is the answer. This answer also works on acellus


A baseball bat strikes a baseball of mass that is at rest, and as a result the baseball files away from the bat. The kinetic energy gained by the
baseball as it leaves the bat is due to the
(A) loss of mass after the ball is hit.
(B) gain in potential energy as the ball rises to the peak of its trajectory
(C) loss of potential energy of the ball as it falls back to the ground
(D) work done by the bat on the ball

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is D

Explanation:

When an object at rest is acted upon by an external force, the motion gained (of the body) will proceed in the direction of the force. This is caused by the workdone by the bat on the ball. The motion gained mentioned earlier is the kinetic energy.

Kinetic energy can be described as the energy in a moving object.

Answer:

(D) work done by the bat on the ball

Explanation:

The principle of work-energy theorem, states that work done by the sum of all the forces acting on an object, is equal to the gain in the kinetic energy of the object.

When the baseball bat strikes the baseball which causes a displacement in the initial position of the baseball, work is said to be done which is equal to the change in the kinetic energy of the baseball.

Thus, The kinetic energy gained by the baseball as it leaves the bat is due to the work done by the bat on the ball.

Physics please help me.

Answers

Answer:

F = 780 [N]

Explanation:

To solve this problem we must use newton's second law which tells us that the sum of forces on a body must be equal to the product of mass by acceleration

ΣF =m*a

where:

F = force [N] (units of Newtons)

m = mass = 2600 [kg]

a = acceleration = 0.3 [m/s²]

F = 2600*0.3

F = 780 [N]

the traits of friends​

Answers

Nice kind funny compassionate
Those are the trusts I want in a friend
Hope this helps!

Answer:

someone you trust the most

Explanation:

On a seismogram, higher lines drawn in the paper indicate weaker seismic waves.

True
False

Answers

True- just pick true

Explanation: it's true

Convert 93.6 miles per hour. Convert this to kilometers per hour.

Answers

Answer:

150.6 km

Explanation:

One mile is about 1.61 km so multiply 93.6 by 1.6 which gives you above 150.6

On the moon, the acceleration due to gravity is one-sixth that of earth. That is gmoon = gearth /6 = (9.8 m/s2 )/6 = 1.63 m/s2 . What effect, if any, would this have on the period of a pendulum of length L? How would the period of this pendulum differ from an equivalent one on earth?

Answers

the pendulum would differ from 300 inches

A person weighing 600N runs up a flight of stairs. It takes the person 10s to get to the top. They are 6m higher at the top of the stairs. How much power was used?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]Power = 360W[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

[tex]Force = 600N[/tex]

[tex]Time = 10s[/tex]

[tex]Height = 6m[/tex]

Required

Determine the power used

First, we need to calculate the work done to climb the stairs.

[tex]Word = Force * Distance[/tex]

In this case, the distance represents the height of the stairs.

So:

[tex]Work = 600N * 6m[/tex]

[tex]Work = 3600J[/tex]

Next, we calculate the power using:

[tex]Power = \frac{Work}{Time}[/tex]

Substitute values for Work and Time

[tex]Power = \frac{3600J}{10s}[/tex]

[tex]Power = 360W[/tex]

Hence, the power used by the person is 360 watts

which characteristic is related to kinetic energy but not potential energy.
A. an objects mass
B. an objects speed
C. an objects shape
D. an objects height

Answers

Answer:

Option (D)

Explanation:

which is one characteristic of an electron?

Answers

Answer:

The electron is a negatively charged particle found in the atoms of all the elements. The electrons are located outside the nucleus in an atom. An electron is usually represented by the symbol (e –). The mass of an electron is about the mass of a hydrogen atom.

Explanation:

A robin flies a distance of 45963 cm. How far has it flown in kilometers?

Answers

Answer:

0.46km

Explanation:

45963cm/100cm=459.63m/1000m=0.45963 or 0.46km

Density Questions
How many blocks of ice-cream each 10cm x 10 cm x 4cm can be stored in the compartenent of a deep-freeze measuring 40 cm x 40cm x 20cm?

Answers

Explanation:

let's take the volume of each first:

ice cream: 10×10×4=400cm^3

freezer: 40×40×20=32,000cm^3

now we just divide: 32000/400=80

A box of mass 60 kg is at rest on a horizontal floor that has a static coefficient of friction of 0.6 and a kinetic coefficient of 0.25
a)The minimum force necessary to start moving the box
b) The friction force and the acceleration of the box if a horizontal force of 400 N is applied

Answers

Answer:

a) F = 353.2 N

b) [tex]F_{f} = 147.2 N [/tex]

   a = 4.21 m/s²

Explanation:

a) The minimum force necessary to start moving the box s given by:       

[tex]\Sigma F = 0[/tex]

[tex] F - \mu_{s}N = 0 [/tex]

[tex] F = \mu_{s}mg [/tex]

Where:

F: is the force applied to move the box

μs: is the static coefficient of friction = 0.6          

m: is the mass = 60 kg

g: is the gravity = 9.81 m/s²

[tex] F = 0.6*60 kg*9.81 m/s^{2} = 353.2 N [/tex]

b) The acceleration is:

[tex] F - F_{f} = ma [/tex]

[tex] F - \mu_{k}mg = ma [/tex]              

[tex] a = \frac{F - \mu_{k}mg}{m} = \frac{400 N - 0.25*60 kg*9.81 m/s^{2}}{60 kg} = 4.21 m/s^{2} [/tex]

Now, the friction force is:

[tex] F_{f} = \mu_{k}mg = 0.25*60 kg*9.81 m/s^{2} = 147.2 N [/tex]

I hope it helps you!    

A ball weighing 60 N is swinging like a pendulum at the end of a 6.0 m rope. As the
ball swings through its lowest point, its speed is measured at 5.0 m/s. What is the
tension in the rope at this point?

Answers

Answer:

Tension = 60 N

Explanation:

The ball is executing a motion like a pendulum. The lowest point of a pendulum's motion is the mean position, where its potential energy becomes zero and kinetic energy becomes maximum. At this point the rope becomes straight vertical. Hence, the tension in the rope becomes exactly equal to the weight of the object at the lowest point. Also, in this case when the ball swings through the lowest point during its motion like a pendulum, the tension in the rope will become equal to the weight of the ball.

Tension = Weight

Tension = 60 N

I am the energy of moving electrons and magnetic interactions. What type of energy am I?|
am the

Answers

Answer:

Electrical energy

Explanation:

Electrical energy deals with magnetism and moving electrons

Answer: you are electrical energy

Explanation:

know the types of peer pressure describe all of them​

Answers

Answer:

Spoken Peer Pressure

Positive Peer Pressure

Direct Peer Pressure

Negative Peer Pressure

Positive Peer Pressure

Unspoken Peer Pressure

Indirect Peer Pressure

Sorry this is all I know

Hope this Helps!

How would you use a diet diary or nutrition log to evaluate your eating habits?

Answers

Answer:

to see how much you are getting of something

Explanation:

Answer:

I would use it to track everything nutrition wise.

Explanation:

I would use it to track everything nutrition wise. Meaning that if I do anything that is in the process of eating or consuming food, I would log it down. A good example of what goes in a dietary log would be how much you ate, the amount of calories you ate, and occasionally the amount of serving you ate based off the recommended serving size. It should be important to keep a fitness log if you are interested in keeping a diet diary; to  further track calories!

Hope this helps <3

Other Questions
2. Suppose you and your friend want to exchange lecture notes taken during class. She has an iPhone and you have an iPad. What is the easiest way to do the exchange?a. Cope the files to an SD card and move the SD card to each device.b. Drop the files in OneDrive and share notebooks with each other.c. Send a text to each other with the files attached.d. Transfer the files through an AirDrop connection. Your uncle repays a $300 loan from Tenth National Bank (TNB) by writing a $300 check from his TNB checking account. Assume these funds are theonly loans and deposits available for your uncle and the bank. List three logical reasons that someone might avoid consuming alcohol (even if they are of legal age) how long will it take 13,000 to grow to 18,000 if the investment earns at the interest rate of 3% compunded monthly 2) What is 75% of $20.00? *A. 1,500B. $15.00C. $0.15D. $150.00 Water vapor particles are most likely to phase change into liquid particles If the vapor particles come into contact with:a cold surfaceOno surfacea warm surfaceO any surface at all - the temperature of the surface does not matter Who is the Governor of Washington D.C.? Why might this be important? If you know then help me with this one :) Company X has 100 shares outstanding. It earns $1,000 per year and announces that it will use all $1,000 to repurchase its shares in the open market instead of paying dividends. Calculate the number of shares outstanding at the end of year 1, after the first share repurchase, if the required rate of return is 10 percent.a) 110.0b) 100.0c) 90.91d) 89.0 find the missing side lengths. leave ur answers as radicals HELP PLEASE!! MATH! USA TEST PREP HELP!!! What types of elements- metals,nonmetals, or metalloids requirethe most energy to remove anelectron?Why do these elements have a higher ionization energy? do you think the mass of the products after the chemical reaction would be greater than, less than, or the same as the mass of the reactants before the chemical reaction? HELPPPPP PLEASEEEEE!!!!!!!!! Wind power, solar power, biomass, hydropower, green transportation, electric motors are all examples of: a. Green Economics c. Clean technology b. Carbon footprint d. Social responsibility A scale of 1:25 was used to create a drawing of an object. How would you find the actual length that corresponds with a given scale length?A.)Multiply the scale length by 1/25.B.)Multiply the scale length by 25.C.)Divide the scale length by 1/2.5 .D.)Divide the scale length by 25. Which statement correctly describes transpires during a chemical reaction? In a survey of 2,000 people who owned a certain type of car, 900 said they would buy that type of car again. What percent of the people surveyed were satisfied with the car? In the Zimmerman Telegram Germany A substance X reacts with ammonium nitrate to produce a gas that turns damp red litmus paper blue. X must therefore be:a) A saltb) A catalystc) An alkalid) An acid