A compound containing only carbon and hydrogen is found to contain 80.0% carbon. It has a molecular weight of 30.0. What is its molecular formula

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

(80.0, 20.0) The statement states that 80% of the compound is carbon. To acheive the amount of carbon in a 100 g sample, you need to multiply the weight of the sample by the percentage of carbon in the compound. Recall that 80%=80/100=.8 .8*100g=80g of carbon. The same process goes for the hydrogen. .2*100g=20g hydrogen.  Explanation:


Related Questions

Can someone please help me omg

Answers

I think option b is the answer

They are both heterozygous. If you look at the parents, each parent has one ‘A’ allele and one ‘a’ allele. When they have both alleles, they are heterozygous

If 4.00 moles of fluorine are reacted with excess HBr, how many grams of bromine will be formed

Answers

The mass of bromine that would be formed is 639 g

Stoichiometry

From the question,

We are to determine how many grams of bromine would be formed

First, we will write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction,

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is

F₂ + 2HBr → 2HF + Br₂

This means, 1 mole of fluorine reacts with 2 moles of HBr to produce 1 mole of bromine.

Then,

4.00 moles of fluorine will react with excess HBr to produce 4.00 moles of bromine.

Therefore,

The number of moles of bromine produced is 4.00 moles

Now, for the mass of bromine formed,

Using the formula,

Mass = Number of moles × Molar mass

Molar mass of bromine = 159.808 g/mol

Then,

Mass of bromine formed = 4.00 × 159.808

Mass of bromine formed = 639.232 g

Mass of bromine formed ≅ 639 g

Hence, the mass of bromine that would be formed is 639 g.

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Which substances have Delta. Hf = 0 kJ/mol by definition? Select all that apply. O2(g) N(g) H2O(l) Br2(l) Fe(s) He(g).

Answers

The substances that have Delta Hf = 0 kJ/mol are O2(g), Br2(l), He(g), Fe(s).

What is delta Hf = 0?

Delta Hf = 0 is the standard enthalpy of any element in its most stable form is equal to zero.

When enthalpy is negative, the delta Hf is minus zero, which means the system releases heat.

When the system gains heat, the delta Hf is positive.

Thus, the substances are O2(g),  Br2(l), He(g), Fe(s).

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Answer:

1,4,5,6

Explanation:

Two changes are described below.

A green banana turns yellow and ripens.
A layer of rust forms on an iron nail.
Which statement is true about the two changes? (5 points)

Group of answer choices

Both are chemical changes because new substances are formed.

Both are physical changes because only the physical state of the substances change.

A is a physical change due to a change of state, but B is a chemical change because new molecules are formed.

A is a chemical change due to a change of state, but B is a physical change because new molecules are formed.

Answers

Answer:

Both are chemical changes because new substances are formed.

Explanation:

in both examples new substances are formed, meaning it is a chemical chang. It cannot be a physical change since it doesn’t involve a chnage in its shape, volume, length, or mass

To solve this, we must know each and every concept behind chemical change and physical change. Therefore, thee correct option is option A that is both are chemical changes because new substances are formed.

What is chemical change?

Chemical change is a reaction in which forming and breaking of new bonds take place. One molecule completely converted to totally different molecule. The number of atoms remains same.

A physical change is characterized by a differences in physical attributes. Melting, transformation to a gas, changes in strength, change in durability, changes in crystal structure, texturing change, shape, color, volume, and density are all examples of physical qualities. Tempering steel to make a knife blade is an instance of a physical change.

One famous example of chemical change is iron rusting. The arrangements , odor and colour of atoms in products are very much different from reactant. Chemical change are mostly irreversible in nature.  Ripening of banana is also a chemical change.

Therefore, thee correct option is option A that is both are chemical changes because new substances are formed.

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which of the following is the poorest conductor electricity
Calcium
silicon
cobalt
sodium
fluorine

Answers

Answer:

Fluorine

Explanation:

It is a non-metal does not conduct electricity

The poorest conductor of electricity is fluorine.

Why fluorine is the poorest conductor of electricity?

All of these are metals and metalloids so they are the good conductor.

Calcium

silicon

cobalt

sodium

Fluorine is a nonmetal so it is not a good conductor.

What is an electrical conductor?A conductor is a material that allows the flow of charge (current electricity).In a conductor, there is a free electron in a valance cell.the energy gap between the valance shell and conduction is small.In general, all metals and a few metalloids are good conductors.Nonmetals do conduct electricity because the energy gap between the valance band and conduction is very high.so there is n flow of charge.

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What are some of the difficulties in identifying particular drugs? Why is it important for forensic scientists to be able to identify particular drugs?

Answers

Answer:

The forensic scientist must be able to tell the difference between the substances.

Explanation:

It is important for forensic scientists to be able to identify particular drugs so they have evidence for the case that a certain drug was present.

The goal of forensic drug chemistry is to determine whether the material submitted contains an illegal substance.

Why is it important for lab safety to know the proper names of equipment in a lab

Answers

Answer:

Knowing your lab equipment and their names will aid in having a successful experiment and may help in correcting errors.

If you do not know your lab equipment, that will only result in having a lack of knowledge of the equipment or not knowing how to correct a mistake in an experiment.

Explanation:

Hope I helped.

When New York receives the most direct rays of the sun

Answers

Answer:

At noon

Explanation:

The sun at solar noon reaches its highest point when it is due South.

What is the molar mass of a gas if 0. 473 g of the gas occupies a volume of 376 ml at 23. 0°c and 1. 90 atm?.

Answers

Answer:

The molecular weight of the unknown gas is 16.1 g/mol.

number of protons in nucleus of magnesium atom????​

Answers

The correct answer is 12

Please help me to do the warm up

Answers

The only thing you need to know is if the elements are metals or nonmetal stocks determine a type of bond. A covalent bond occurs between two nonmetals and ionic is between metal and nonmetal. Therefore 1 and 2 are covalent and 3 is ionic

They all have the same choices but one of them its not gonna be used.​

Answers

Answer:

limiting reactant

Explanation:

it is consumed totally

Imagine that the sun disappeared from the universe tomorrow. Which sphere or spheres would this affect?(1 point)

Answers

The earth and other planets start drifting into space.

What happen if sun disappear?

If the sun disappear from the universe, then Earth would be drawn to a new center of gravity. The gravity of Earth and the other planets of the solar system adversely affected due to no constant supply of energy from the sun which leads to drifting of earth into space.

In conclusion, the earth and other planets start drifting into space.

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What is the law of conservation of mass?
A. The total mass of materials present after a chemical reaction is the same as the total mass present before the reaction.
B. In a given compound, the relative numbers and kinds of atoms are constant
C. If two elements A and B combine to form more than one compound, the masses of B that can combine with a given mass of A are in the ratio of small whole numbers.
D. Each element is composed of extremely small particles called atoms.

Answers

Answer:

A. The total mass of materials present after a chemical reaction is the same as the total mass present before the reaction.

Explanation:

Law of conservation states that whatever mass you start with you will end with, mass cannot be gained or lost

Pls help one chemistry question :/

In the following reaction, the energy of the reactants is 860 kJ/mol and the bond energy of the products is 680 kJ/mol. What is the total energy of the reaction? Is the reaction endothermic or exothermic?​

Answers

Answer:

the anserw should be 665KJ

What happens when a neutral object is brought near a positive object?

Answers

Answer:

stick together like magnets

Explanation:

Answer:

If a positively charged body is brought near to a neutral or uncharged body, it induces a negative charge on the near side and a positive charge on the far side of the neutral object. This creates a force of attraction between the two bodies.

Single and double replacement reactions practice WS CuCl2 +
F2 »
CuF2
+
Cl2

Answers

CuCl2+F2—>CuF2+Cl2.
This is a single replacement because there is one compound and one element. Picture Cu as ‘A’ Cl2 as ‘B’ and F2 as ‘C.’ So AB+C—>AC+B. A and B “broke up” and that resulted to A going with C to create the compound CuF2 leaving Cl2 alone.

What are comets made of?
A. Dust, sand, and hydrogen
B. Rock, metal, and liquid water
C. Dust, metal, and helium
D. Rock, dust, and ice
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

C. Rock, dust, and ice.

Explanation:

Comets are frozen leftovers from the formation of the solar system composed of dust, rock, and ices.

write the empirical formula for C2H4O8

Answers

Answer:

CH2O4

Explanation:

empirical formula for C2H4O8 is CH2O4

Which of the following is made of an element?
Rust
A rose
diamond
Blue paint
O None of these

Answers

Diamond it’s made up of carbon

What property is being measured in the image??
A. mass
B. Density
C.Volume
D.Height

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure that the answer is c

pretty sure it’s volume

If you have 60 moles of HCl, what should the volume of solution be to make a 10 M solution?

Answers

Answer:10

Explanation:

Multiply the volume by the density to get the mass.

Divide the mass by the molar mass to get the number of moles.

The half-life of the radioactive isotope silver-104 is 30 minutes. After how many minutes will about 20 grams of a 40-gram sample of the silver-104 isotope remain?

Select one:
a. 0
b. 60
c. 90
d. 30​

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

The amount of time it will take for the 40g sample to get cut in half is 30 minutes

Why do you not fill you car tires with just oxygen?

Answers

Answer:

in text

Explanation:

But the main reason for using pure nitrogen is resistance to leakage. Nitrogen molecules find it harder to sneak out through the tire past the rubber molecules than oxygen molecules. This makes nitrogen a good bet for race car, aircraft and heavy-duty equipment where precise or constant pressure is critical.

BRAINLIEST PLEASE !!!!

2. If 5.4 g Al are reacted with excess HCI, how many moles of H2 will be produced?
2 Al + HCI → 2 AICI, + 3 H, (unbalanced]

Answers

Answer:

0.3 moles of H2 will be produced.

Explanation:

           Balanced reaction: 2 Al + 6 HCl → 2 AlCl3 + 3 H2

Given Al mass = 5.4 g, we know Mr of Al is 27

Using the formula:

moles = mass / Mr

moles of Al = 5.4 / 27

moles of Al = 0.2 moles

Here we see that "2" molar mass before Al; so in this reaction, "1" molar mass will have [(0.2)/2] = 0.1 moles. He see "3" molar mass before H2, therefore moles of H2 is (3 * 0.1) = 0.3 moles.

Balanced chemical equation is given by

[tex]\\ \tt\hookrightarrow 2Al+HCl\longrightarrow 2AlCl_3+3H_2[/tex]

Moles of Al:-

[tex]\\ \tt\hookrightarrow 5.4/27=0.2mol[/tex]

Now

2mol of Al produces 3moles H_2.

1mol of Al produces 1.5mol H_20.2mol Al produces 0.3 mol H_2

1. What is a gene?(1 point)

A. a structure that contains many chromosomes

B. a section of DNA that encodes a specific protein

C. a large molecule that performs a specific function

D. a point that joins two halves of a chromosome

Answers

Based on this website I would say B. Hope this helps

A gene is the basic unit of an organism. Gene is encompassed inside the nucleus  of a cell where all the chromosomes and DNAs are located. Thus option A is correct.

What is chromosome?

Chromosomes are genetic materials contained in a gene inside the nucleus of a cell. There are different number of chromosomes in each level of organisms.

Chromosomes are made of proteins and DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid). it is a thread like structure having a knot in the center. In human beings there are 23 pairs of chromosomes in each cell.

Chromosomes are transferred to the offspring from the parents and thus they are the genetic material inherited from the parents.  Thus gene is the functional unit of heredity. Genes codes each proteins and are responsible for the characteristics of each organism.

Therefore, gene is a structure that contains many chromosomes. Hence, option A is correct.

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Under what conditions does the Ideal Gas Law not apply and gases are considered real? Check all that apply.

high pressure

low pressure

high temperature

low temperature

Answers

From what we know, we can confirm that the ideal Gas Law does not apply and gases are considered real under conditions of low temperature and high pressure.

What is the ideal gas law?

This law is used to describe how gasses will behave under normal conditions. However, it is not always accurate in certain conditions, the requirement for conditions to be ideal resulted in the name of the ideal gas law. This law fails at low temperatures and high pressure due to the low volume occupied by the gas under these conditions.

Therefore we can confirm that the ideal Gas Law does not apply and gases are considered real under conditions of low temperature and high pressure.

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Answer:

A and D

Explanation:

26) aashish has the power of 100 watt What does it means?​

Answers

Answer:

It means he could do 100 joule of work in 1 second.

Explanation:

It means he could do 100 joule of work in 1 second.

please help asap! i need it fast

Answers

Answer:

*

Explanation:

- The geocentric model was unable to properly explain these changes in the inferior planets' appearance.

- All objects, including the moon, sun, and stars, have been shown to orbit around the Earth in the geocentric theory, whereas all other objects, including the Earth, moon, and stars, are said to circle around the Sun in the heliocentric theory.

How many moles of iron are present in 3.15 × 1024 atoms of iron?

Answers

Answer:

5.23 moles

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

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