A complex electronic system is built with a certain number of backup components in its subsystems. One subsystem has eight identical components, each with a probability of 0.1 of failing in less than 1,000 hours. The sub system will operate if any four of the eight components are operating. Assume that the components operate independently. Find the probability that
a. exactly two of the four components last longer than 1000 hours.
b. the subsystem operates longer than 1000 hours.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a) 0.0486 = 4.86% probability that exactly two of the four components last longer than 1000 hours.

b) 0.9996 = 99.96% probability that the subsystem operates longer than 1000 hours.

Step-by-step explanation:

For each component, there are only two possible outcomes. Either they last more than 1,000 hours, or they do not. Components operate independently, which means that the binomial probability distribution is used to solve this question.

Binomial probability distribution

The binomial probability is the probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials, and X can only have two outcomes.

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

In which [tex]C_{n,x}[/tex] is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.

[tex]C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}[/tex]

And p is the probability of X happening.

One subsystem has eight identical components, each with a probability of 0.1 of failing in less than 1,000 hours.

So 1 - 0.1 = 0.9 probability of working for more, which means that [tex]p = 0.9[/tex]

a. exactly two of the four components last longer than 1000 hours.

This is P(X = 2) when [tex]n = 4[/tex]. So

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 2) = C_{4,2}.(0.9)^{2}.(0.1)^{2} = 0.0486[/tex]

0.0486 = 4.86% probability that exactly two of the four components last longer than 1000 hours.

b. the subsystem operates longer than 1000 hours.

The subsystem has 8 components, which means that [tex]n = 8[/tex]

It will operate if at least 4 components are working correctly, so we want:

[tex]P(X \geq 4) = 1 - P(X < 4)[/tex]

In which

[tex]P(X < 4) = P(X = 0) + P(X = 1) + P(X = 2) + P(X = 3)[/tex]

So

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 0) = C_{8,0}.(0.9)^{0}.(0.1)^{8} \approx 0[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 1) = C_{8,1}.(0.9)^{1}.(0.1)^{7} \approx 0tex]

[tex]P(X = 2) = C_{8,2}.(0.9)^{2}.(0.1)^{6} \approx 0[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 3) = C_{8,3}.(0.9)^{3}.(0.1)^{5} = 0.0004[/tex]

Then

[tex]P(X < 4) = P(X = 0) + P(X = 1) + P(X = 2) + P(X = 3) = 0 + 0 + 0 + 0.0004 = 0.0004[/tex]

[tex]P(X \geq 4) = 1 - P(X < 4) = 1 - 0.0004 = 0.9996[/tex]

0.9996 = 99.96% probability that the subsystem operates longer than 1000 hours.


Related Questions

Here is the third problem:)

Answers

Answer:

15.0

Step-by-step explanation:

we are finidng the adjacent angle, they have given us the opposite and the missing adjacent side so we use tan

tan25=7/x

since x is at the bottom then switch

x= 7/tan25

x= 15. 012

Answer:

x = 15.01

Step-by-step explanation:

Given degrees 25

Since x is between the right angle and 25, x is adjacent

7 being the other shortest side would be the opposite

Given adjacent and opposite, you can use tangent

Tangent = opposite/adjacent

Tan(25) = 7/x

0.4663076582 = 7/x

x = 7/0.4663076582 (use calculator)

Solution: x = 15.0115484421

Solve for x. Round your answer to the nearest tenth

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

sin^1(17/19)

x= 63.475 round it how u want

PLEASE ANSWER ASAP FOR BRAINESLT!!!!!!!!
Mrs. Lee randomly surveyed 25 of her 125 students about their pets. Her survey indicate that 14 students have a dog, 7 students have a cat, 2 students have another kind of pet, and 8 students have no pet. (Note that some students have more than one pet). What is Mrs. Lee's best estimate of the total number of her students who have a dog?


A. 70

B. 35

C. 10

D. 40

Answers

Answer: Hello! When I tried solving the problem and I got the answer of 70.

Step-by-step explanation:

So, 14 out of the 25 kids have a dog. If you were to have 125 kids which if 5 times the first 25 kids it would be 14 x 5 which is 70.

Almost there! I can smell the victory

Answers

Answer:

165

Step-by-step explanation:

18 x 6 = 108

19 x 3 = 57

108 + 57 = 165

:)

165! Baiiiiiiiii! :3

The area formula also works with numbers that aren’t whole. A standardpiece of paper has a height of 8.5 inches and width of 11 inches. What is the area?

Answers

Answer:

it is 93.5

Step-by-step explanation:

ok im on

Hannah and Corrine are playing a game by rolling two cubes, each numbered 1 through 6. If the sum of the numbers on the cubes is 7, Hannah wins. If the sum is not 7, Corrine wins. Corrine says Hannah can win only if the following occurs:
1 on the first cube, 6 on the second cube
2 on the first cube, 5 on the second cube
3 on the first cube, 4 on the second cube

Which best explains if Corrine is correct?

Corrine is correct because there are only three ways to have a sum of 7 when the cubes are rolled.

Corrine is correct because there are no 7s on the cubes, so Hannah must roll a greater number on the second cube.

Corrine is not correct because Hannah can also roll doubles on the cubes, such as 3 on the first cube and 3 on the second cube or 4 on the first cube and 4 on the second cube.

Corrine is not correct because Hannah also wins if 6 is on the first cube and 1 is on the second, if 5 is on the first cube and 2 is on the second, and if 4 is on the first cube and 3 is on the second.

Answers

D. Corrine is not correct because Hannah also wins if 6 is on the first cube and 1 is on the second, if 5 is on the first cube and 2 is on the second, and if 4 is on the first cube and 3 is on the second.

Step-by-step explanation:

To get a sum of 7 by rolling two cubes, we need to get one of the combinations from the list below:

1 on the first cube, 6 on the second cube

or

6 on the first cube, 1 on the second cube

2 on the first cube, 5 on the second cube

or

5 on the first cube, 2 on the second cube

3 on the first cube, 4 on the second cube

or

4 on the first cube, 3 on the second cube

Therefore, the correct answer option is D. Corrine is not correct because Hannah also wins if 6 is on the first cube and 1 is on the second, if 5 is on the first cube and 2 is on the second, and if 4 is on the first cube and 3 is on the second.

Plz help me well mark brainliest if you are correct!!.....

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

the base is 5unit and the height is 9unit

Answer:

The base is 5 units the height is 9 units

Step-by-step explanation:

Just count the blocks in the diagram

base  = 5

Height = 9

1. A guitar is on sale with a 55% discount.
If it regularly sells for $270, what is the
amount of discount?

Answers

Answer:

it should be 148.5

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

$121.50 is  the new amount! The discount is $148.50

Step-by-step explanation:

What are the zeros of the function y = 2x2 + 9x+4 ?

Help pls! ;-;

Answers

Answer:

x = {-4, -1/2}

Step-by-step explanation:

2x² + 9x + 4 = 0

Factor

(2x + 1)(x + 4) = 0

2x + 1 = 0

x = -1/2

x + 4 = 0

x = -4

x = {-4, -1/2}

Simplify (x2y)3.

x2y3
x5y3
x6y3

Answers

Answer:

3x2^y

Step-by-step explanation:

brainleist plss

1
1
1
4
2
4
2
2
3
9
343
4 16
4
1
B
D
y
ху
1 12
1 3
2
1
25
3 3/2
37
4
2
9
Which table shows y as DIRECTLY PROPORTIONAL tox?
0
A)
A
B)
B
D
D
D

Answers

Answer:

what are you trying to do or say

determine the perimeter of quadrilateral CGHI

Answers

Answer:

if the sides are 2, 3, 4.2, 2.6 then the perimeter is 11.8

Step-by-step explanation:

just add them together

What is the volume of the cylinder below?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]Volume=80\pi[/tex] [tex]units^{2}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Perpendicular height of the base of cylinder h = 5 units

Slant height I = 6 units

Radius of the cylinder r = 4 units

Volume of the lateral cylinder is

[tex]V = \pi r^{2} h[/tex]-----------(1)

Where r is radius of the cylinder

And h is perpendicular height of the base of cylinder.

Now, we substitute r and h value in equation 1.

[tex]V=\pi[/tex] × [tex]4^{2}[/tex] × [tex]5[/tex]

[tex]V=\pi[/tex] × [tex]16[/tex] x [tex]5[/tex]

[tex]V=\pi[/tex] × [tex]80[/tex]

[tex]V=80\pi[/tex] [tex]units^{2}[/tex]

Therefore, the volume of the given cylinder is [tex]80\pi[/tex] [tex]units^2[/tex].

evaluate the expression when a = -15 and b = -5 b+14/a

Answers

I would say the answer is -0.6

A 10 ft board is to be cut into three pieces, two equal- length ones and the third 9 in shorter than each of the other two. If the cutting does not result in any length being lost, how long are the pieces?

Answers

Answer:

Let  x  represent one of the equal length sides making the third side which is  3  inches shorter than each of the other two equal to:

Third piece  =  x − 3 . Knowing that the whole board is  10  feet, in inches it is:

10  feet  ×  12  inches / 1  foot  =  120  inches

To find the length of the pieces, add them and equate it to the legth of the board in inches as shown below:

x  +  x  +  x  −  3  =  120  + 3

3 x /3  =  123 /3

x  =  41  inches

Third piece  =  x  −  3  =  

41  −  3  

=  38  inches

Step-by-step explanation:

sum difference place value of 2 in 4242​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\huge\colorbox{violet}{✏﹏ \: ᴀɴsᴡᴇʀ \: }[/tex]

4242

2 = 200 ( 2 is in hundred's place )

4242

2 = 2 ( one's place )

Difference = ?

[tex] = 200 - 2 \\ = 198[/tex]

Sum = ?

[tex] = 200 + 2 \\ = 2[/tex]

ʰᵒᵖᵉ ⁱᵗ ʰᵉˡᵖˢ

[tex] \huge\blue{ \mid{ \underline{ \overline{ \tt ꧁❣ ʀᴀɪɴʙᴏᴡˢᵃˡᵗ2²2² ࿐ }} \mid}}[/tex]

Determine the equation of the quadratic function shown below.

Answers

(x-3)^2+2! Also please do not click the link in the other comment, it could be a scam.

PLZ HELP I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

33 m^2

Step-by-step explanation:

Since the area of a kite can be found by h1*b1 + h2*b2, the area is

3 * 1 + 3 * 10 = 33 m^2

HELPPPPPPP PLEASE. IM SO CONFUSED IM WEIRD

Answers

I think that the answer is A.

If a fair coin is tossed 7 times, what is the probability, to the nearest thousandth, of getting exactly 5 heads?

Answers

Answer:

0.164

Step-by-step explanation:

delta math said so but

n=7 ; r=5; p=1/2

q= 1- 1/2 = 1/2

7c5(1/2)^5 (1/2)^2 = 0.16406 which is 0.164

Property of 10+5=5+10

Answers

Answer:

Commutative Property of Addition

Answer:

Commutative property

Step-by-step explanation:

The commutative property is when the order of the addends is changed, the sum stays the same.

Ex. 3+7 = 7+3

Both 3+7 and 7+3 = 10

Start at the origin. Move 2 units right and 8 units up. What is the ordered pair for this point? pls help ASAP​

Answers

Answer: (2,8)

Step-by-step explanation:

The origin is the point (0,0), so when you move two units right you land on the x-value of 2. From there you then add 8 units, putting you at the y-value of 8. Therefore, you end with the point (2,8) after this translation.

Kevin rented a truck for one day. There was a base fee of $20.95, and there was an additional charge of 94 cents for each mile driven, Kevin had to pay
$214.59 when he returned the truck. For how many miles did he drive the truck?
miles
?
PLS HELP

Answers

Answer:

Owner-operators may take in over $260,000 in gross revenue, but once you deduct expenses, maintenance and all of the costs that go along with running a truck, many don’t earn much more than experienced company drivers. It costs about $180,000 per year to run a commercial truck. Operating costs in the trucking industry are about $1.38 per mile.

Step-by-step explanation:

WILL




GIVE BRAINLIST ANSWER

...
.

..
.

..
.
.
.
.

Answers

Answer:

-10, -|-8|, -(-2), |-11|, 5²

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

YOU POST THIS TWICE

IT'S -10, -|-8|, -(-2), |-11|, 5²

Step-by-step explanation:

A rectangular yard has dimensions 10 meters by 8 meters. In the middle of the yard is a rectangular pond of 8 square meters, leaving a uniform walkway around the pond. Write a quadratic equation in standard form to find the width of the walkway.

Answers

hahahaha i had this same question in my grade

I would greatly appreciate if you could solve this 4 me. Thank you!

Answers

Answer:

B would be your Answer

Step-by-step explanation:

There are three 2s, one 2 1/4, three 2 1/2, two 2 3/4, and one 3 (which is all displayed on B).

Hope this helped :)

can anyone help me with this?

Answers

Answer:

x = 51

Step-by-step explanation:

The figure shown is a pentagon

The angles in a pentagon add up to equal 540

Which means that 77 + 107 + 156 + 149 + x = 540

                                    ^ ( note that we just created an equation that we can      

                                        use to solve for x )

We then solve for x using that equation

77 + 107 + 156 + 149 + x = 540  

step 1 combine like terms

77 + 107 + 156 + 149 = 489

we now have 489 + x = 540

step 2 subtract 489 from each side

489 - 489 cancels out

540 - 489 = 51

we're left with x = 51

I nEd the answer pls

Answers

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]SA = 2(lw) + 2(lh) + 2(wh)[/tex]

A cone has a height of 20 centimeters and a radius of 18 centimeters. What is its volume?

Use ​ ≈ 3.14 and round your answer to the nearest hundredth.

Answers

Answer:

6785.84

Step-by-step explanation:

A new car is purchased for 17300 dollars. The value of the car depreciates at 9.25% per year. What will the value of the car be, to the nearest cent, after 15 years?

Answers

Answer:

1137004: A new car is purchased for 17000 dollars. The value of the car depreciates at 13.5% per year. What will the value of the car be, to the nearest cent, after 12 years?

Step-by-step explanation:

Other Questions
please help me with 7 and 8. If theyre right ill give you brainliest. what describes skeletal muscles HeLP PLEASE OH LORD ITS TIMED 20 POINTS AM I RIGHT??? IF NOT WHATS THE ANSWER Cul es la frecuencia de rotacin en la tierra? (2) Find the area of each circle to the nearest tenthPls show the work not just give me the answer Do you think that Hamlet's plan to present a play that re-enacts the murder of his father is a reliable way to "prove" Claudius's guilt? Why or why not? Do you think such a ploy would work in today's world? In other words, might a lawyer do the same thing in a difficult case today? Or a police officer? What would prevent it from working in "real life"? Or would it work? Analysis of Transactions Charles Chadwick opened a business called Charlie's Detective Service in January 20--. Set up T accounts for the following accounts: Cash; Accounts Receivable; Office Supplies; Computer Equipment; Office Furniture; Accounts Payable; Charles Chadwick, Capital; Charles Chadwick, Drawing; Professional Fees; Rent Expense; and Utilities Expense. The following transactions occurred during the first month of business. Record these transactions in T accounts. After all transactions are recorded, foot and balance the accounts if necessary. (a) Invested cash in the business, $30,369. (b) Bought office supplies for cash, $379. (c) Bought office furniture for cash, $5,320. (d) Purchased computer and printer on account, $8,118. (e) Received cash from clients for services, $2,850. (f) Paid cash on account for computer and printer purchased in transaction (d), $3,615. (g) Earned professional fees on account during the month, $9,322. (h) Paid cash for office rent for January, $1,303. (i) Paid utility bills for the month, $889. (j) Received cash from clients billed in transaction (g), $6,442. (k) Withdrew cash for personal use, $2,823. A company's tells you how much money the company has left over after subtracting all expenses.A. Net profitB. Gross profitC. RevenueD. Cost of goods soldPlease select the best ansyverfrom the choices providedBMark this and retumSave and ExitSubmit Discuss how traditional Chinese medicine has gone global. How and when did Chinese medical practices become more widespread in North America, Europe, and other parts of the world? Please answer the question correctly with factual information for brainliest. Gabrielle's team scored 18 points the first half of a basketball game and 9 points the second half of the game: Gabrielle scored 1/3 of the points. How many points did Gabrielle score? Identify the volume and surface area of the sphere in terms of .The figure shows a sphere. The sphere has a radius of 9 centimeters. V = 972 cm3; S = 324 cm2 V = 243 cm3; S = 324 cm2 V = 972 cm3; S = 162 cm2 V = 243 cm3; S = 162 cm2 PLZZZZZZ HELP ME WITH THIS ITS DUE IN AN HOUR Which sentence in this excerpt from Frances Hodgson Burnetts A Little Princess shows indirect characterization? ( 1. It was just then that Miss Minchin entered the room.) She was very like her house, Sara felt: tall and dull, and respectable and ugly. ( 2. She had large, cold, fishy eyes, and a large, cold, fishy smile.) It spread itself into a very large smile when she saw Sara and Captain Crewe. ( 3. She had heard a great many desirable things of the young soldier from the lady who had recommended her school to him.) Among other things, she had heard that he was a rich father who was willing to spend a great deal of money on his little daughter. "It will be a great privilege to have charge of such a beautiful and promising child, Captain Crewe," she said, taking Sara's hand and stroking it. "Lady Meredith has told me of her unusual cleverness. ( 4. A clever child is a great treasure in an establishment like mine.") solve for p p+23.7=41.13 find the volume of the cylinder HELP PLEASE I HAVE A WEEK LEFT OF SCHOOL I DONT WANNA FAIL $27 for 4 large pizzas or $32 for 5 large pizzas Based on the definitions of the Latin roots, which is the meaning of the word "valediction"?1. an inspirational farewell speech2, time spent recovering from an illness3, area within which someone has authority4, something that promotes goodness Throughout history, some rulers have been given the title "Great." For example, Ramses II of Egypt is also known as "Ramses the Great." Why do you think a ruler from ancient times would be given this title? In the space below, list at least three possible reasons.