A company currently sells products in the United States and is considering expanding to China or Vietnam. Expanding won't impact the company's sales, revenue or profit in the United States. If the company expands to China there is a 20% chance profit over the next 5 years will be $2,000,000, a 30% chance profit will be $1,000,000 and a 50% chance the company will lose $2,000,000. If the company expands to Vietnam, there is a 70% chance profit over the next 5 years will be $1,000,000 and a 30% chance the company will lose $2,500,000. Using a decision tree, what decision should the company make

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Company should not expand to either.

Explanation:

Find the expected values of expanding to either country and pick the country with the highest expected value:

China:

= ∑(Probability of outcome * Outcome)

= (20% * 2,000,000) + (30% * 1,000,000) + (50% * -2,000,000)

= -$300,000

Vietnam:

= (70% * 1,000,000) + (30% * -2,500,000)

= -$50,000

Both countries result in an expected loss so company should not expand to either of them.


Related Questions

discuss whethet or not a merger between two book publishing firms will benefits consumers​

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

A merger simply means when two companies come together and becomes one.

A merger between two book publishing firms will benefits the consumers as it may bring about the improvement in the product quality.

Also, the merger can result in the reduction in the price of the books as the company enjoys economies of scale due to its expansion. Furthermore, there can be an expansion of the business into new geographical areas and therefore more customers will be reached.

A company's flexible budget for 22,000 units of production showed per unit contribution margin of $3.50 and fixed costs, $38,600. The operating income expected if the company produces and sells 28,000 units is:

Answers

Answer:

$59,400

Explanation:

Operating income = Contribution - Fixed Costs

therefore,

At the activity of 28,000 units results will be :

Contribution (28,000 units x $3.50)   $98,000

Less Fixed Costs                                 ($38,600)    

Operating Income                                $59,400

Thus,

The operating income expected if the company produces and sells 28,000 units is $59,400

People in societies where uncertainty avoidance is high want

Answers

Answer:

I don't see any options.

Hearne Company has a number of potential capital investments. Because these projects vary in nature, initial investment, and time horizon, management is finding it difficult to compare them. Assume straight line depreciation method is used. (Future Value of $1, Present Value of $1, Future Value Annuity of $1, Present Value Annuity of $1.) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)

Project 1: Retooling Manufacturing Facility This project would require an initial investment of $4,850,000. It would generate $865,000 in additional net cash flow each year. The new machinery has a useful life of eight years and a salvage value of $1,000,000.
Project 2: Purchase Patent for New Product The patent would cost $3,400,000, which would be fully amortized over five years. Production of this product would generate $425,000 additional annual net income for Hearne.
Project 3: Purchase a New Fleet of Delivery Trucks Hearne could purchase 25 new delivery trucks at a cost of $115,000 each. The fleet would have a useful life of 10 years, and each truck would have a salvage value of $5,000. Purchasing the fleet would allow Hearne to expand its customer territory resulting in $200,000 of additional net income per year.

Required:

a. Determine each project's accounting rate of return. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
b. Determine each project's payback period. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
c. Using a discount rate of 10 percent, calculate the net present value of each project. (Future Value of $1, Present Value of $1, Future Value Annuity of $1, Present Value Annuity of $1.) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided. Round your final answersto 2 decimal places.)
d. Determine the profitability index of each project and prioritize the projects for Hearne. (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places. Round your final answers to 4 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

Hearne Company

                                                      Project 1         Project 2          Project 3

Initial investment cost                $4,850,000    $3,400,000     $2,875,000

Annual cash inflows                        865,000        1,105,000          475,000

PV annuity  (5.335/3.791/6.145)    4,614,775       4,189,055      $2,918,875

Useful life                                      8 years            5 years              10 years

Salvage Value                               1,000,000       0                        125,000

PV (0.467/0/0.386                          467,000       0                          48,250

Depreciable/Amortization amount $3,850,000  $3,400,000    $2,750,000

Annual depreciation/amortization 481,250       680,000            275,000

Annual Returns                              383,750       425,000           200,000

Average annual investment cost 606,250       680,000           287,500

a. Accounting rate of return          63.30%        62.50%             69.57%

b. Payback period                      5.61 years    3.08 years            6.05 years

Total PV of cash inflows              5,081,775    4,189,055         2,967,125

c. NPV                                          $231,775    $789,055            $92,125

d. Profitability Index                       1.0478          1.2321              1.0320

Prioritization of Projects:

Project 2

Project 1

Project 3

Based on NPV, Profitability Index, and Payback Period.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                                      Project 1         Project 2          Project 3

Initial investment cost                $4,850,000    $3,400,000     $2,875,000

Annual cash inflows                        865,000        1,105,000          475,000

PV annuity  (5.335/3.791/6.145)    4,614,775       4,189,055      $2,918,875

Useful life                                      8 years            5 years              10 years

Salvage Value                               1,000,000       0                        125,000

PV (0.467/0/0.386                          467,000       0                          48,250

Depreciable/Amortization amount $3,850,000  $3,400,000    $2,750,000

Annual depreciation/amortization 481,250       680,000            275,000

Annual Returns                              383,750       425,000           200,000

Average annual investment cost 606,250       680,000           287,500

Accounting rate of return               63.30%        62.50%             69.57%

Payback period                           5.61 years    3.08 years            6.05 years

Total PV of cash inflows              5,081,775    4,189,055         2,967,125

NPV                                               $231,775    $789,055            $92,125

Profitability Index                              1.0478          1.2321              1.0320

Key Calculation Formulas:

Annual cash flows = Annual Depreciation Plus Annual Net Income

Present of annual cash flows = Annuity factor * Annual cash flows

PV of Salvage value = Salvage value * Discount Factor

The Depreciable or Amortization amount = Initial investment cost Minus Salvage value

Annual Returns = Annual Cash inflow Minus Depreciation

Average annual investment cost = Initial investment cost/useful life

Accounting rate of return =  average annual returns/average annual investment cost

Payback period = Initial investment/Annual cash inflows

Total PV of cash flows = PV of annual cash inflows + PV of Salvage value

NPV = Total PV of cash flows Minus Initial Investment Cost

Profitability Index = Total PV of cash flows/Initial Investment Cost

The accounting records of EZ Company provided the data below. Net income $ 52,850 Depreciation expense 8,350 Increase in inventory 2,175 Decrease in salaries payable 1,355 Decrease in accounts receivable 2,900 Amortization of patent 605 Amortization of premium on bonds 2,185 Increase in accounts payable 5,350 Cash dividends paid 13,500 Prepare a reconciliation of net income to net cash flows from operating activities

Answers

Answer:

$64,340

Explanation:

Cash flows from operating activities

Net income                                                     $52,850  

Adjustments for non cash effects

Depreciation expense                                    $8,350  

Amortization of patent                                    $605

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

Increase in inventory                                      -$2,175

Decrease in bonds premium                         -$2,185

Decrease in salaries payable                        -$1,355  

Decrease in accounts receivable                   $2,900

Increase in accounts payable                         $5,350

Net Cash flow from operating activities      $64,340

Using property she inherited, Lei makes a 2020 gift of $16,200,000 to her adult daughter, Doris. Neither Lei nor her husband, Greg, has made any prior taxable gifts. Assuming that a flat 40% tax rate applies, determine the Federal gift tax liability if (a) the election to split gifts is not made and (b) the election to split gifts is made. (c) What are the tax savings from making the election

Answers

Answer:

a)$1,842,000

b) $808,500 each

c) $$1,842,000

Explanation:

Worth of Gift made = $16200000

Assuming a Flat rate of 40%

Determine federal gift tax liability

a) When Election to split gift is not made

Taxable gift = $162,000,000 - annual exclusion

                    = 162,000,000 - 15,000

                    = $16,185,000

Determine the Gift tax = [ 345800 + ( 16,185,000 - 1,000,000 ) 40% ]

                                     = $6419800

 applying values gotten from computing tax table ( Appendix A )

Given that the max credit allowed for 2020 = $4577800

hence Gift tax due = $1,842,000 ( 6419800 - 4577800 )

b) If election to split is made  i.e. section 25I3 is elected

Gift tax due =  $8,100,000 - $15,000 = $808,500 each ( Greg and Lei

i.e. For Greg and Lei

c) Tax savings made

Tax savings  =$1,842,000 ($1,842,000 -$0)

An entrepreneur is thinking of starting a firm. The firm will pay Tk. 320,000 in wages/salary, Tk. 150,000 on raw materials, Tk. 100,000 for rent per month. If the entrepreneur worked as a manager for somebody else, he would earn Tk. 50,000 per month. The firm’s total revenue per month is Tk. 600,000.

Answers

The answer should be 5000 i think

Twix Dots Skor
Net income $4,200 $106,000 $76,800
Depreciation expense 31,600 8,400 25,600
Accounts receivable increase (decrease) 42,200 21,000 (4,200 )
Inventory increase (decrease) (21,200 ) (10,600 ) 10,600
Accounts payable increase (decrease) 25,400 (23,400 ) 14,800
Accrued liabilities increase (decrease) (46,600 ) 12,800 (8,400 )

Required:
For each separate company, compute cash flows from operations using the indirect method. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated by a minus sign.)

Answers

Answer:

Twix, Dots, and Skor

                                                                      Twix            Dots           Skor

Net income                                                  $4,200    $106,000     $76,800

Depreciation expense                                 31,600          8,400       25,600

Accounts receivable increase (decrease) 42,200        21,000         (4,200 )

Inventory increase (decrease)                   (21,200 )     (10,600 )      10,600

Accounts payable increase (decrease)     25,400      (23,400 )      14,800

Accrued liabilities increase (decrease)    (46,600 )      12,800        (8,400 )

Cash flows from operations                     ($6,400)   $93,400   $102,400

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                                                      Twix            Dots           Skor

Net income                                                  $4,200    $106,000     $76,800

Depreciation expense                                 31,600          8,400       25,600

Accounts receivable increase (decrease) 42,200        21,000         (4,200 )

Inventory increase (decrease)                   (21,200 )     (10,600 )      10,600

Accounts payable increase (decrease)     25,400      (23,400 )      14,800

Accrued liabilities increase (decrease)    (46,600 )      12,800        (8,400 )

b) Depreciation is added back to the net income.  Increases in current assets are cash outflows, reducing cash flows, while decreases are cash inflows, increasing cash flows.  On the other hand, increases in current liabilities are cash inflows, increasing cash flows, while decreases are cash outflows, reducing cash flows.

Matching Items Reported to Cash Flow Statement Categories (Indirect Method)
Reebok International Ltd. is a global company that designs and markets sports and fitness products, including footwear, apparel, and accessories. Some of the items included in its recent annual consolidated statement of cash flows presented using theindirect method are listed here.
Indicate whether each item is disclosed in the Operating Activities (O), Investing Activities (I), or Financing Activities (F) section of the statement or (NA) if the item does not appear on the statement. (Note: This is the exact wording used on the actual statement.)
_____ 1. Dividends paid
_____ 2. Repayments of long-term debt
_____ 3. Depreciation and amortization
_____ 4. Proceeds from issuance of common stock to employees
_____ 5. [Change in] Accounts payable and accrued expenses
_____ 6. Cash collections from customers
_____ 7. Net repayments of notes payable to banks
_____ 8. Net income
_____ 9. Payments to acquire property and equipment
_____ 10. [Change in] Inventory

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The matching is as follows:

1. It is a financing activity

2, It is also a financing activity

3. It is an operating activity

4. It is a financing activity

5 It is an operating activity

6. It is NA

7. It is a financing activity

8. It is an operating activity

9. It is an investment activity

10. It is an operating activity

In this way, it should be matched with the transactions given in the question

The same would be relevant and considered

Selected information from Jacklyn Hyde Corporation's accounting records and financial statements for 2021 is as follows ($ in millions): Cash paid to retire notes $ 94 Common shares acquired for treasury 154 Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock 218 Proceeds from issuance of subordinated bonds 274 Cash dividends paid on preferred stock 77 Cash interest paid to bondholders 107 In its statement of cash flows, Jacklyn Hyde should report net cash inflows from financing activities of: Multiple Choice $325 million. $167 million. $218 million. $64 million.

Answers

Answer:

$167 million

Explanation:

Particulars                                                             Amount ($ millions)

Cash paid to retire note                                              -94

Less: Common shares acquired for treasury            -154

Add: Proceeds from issue of preferred stock            218

Add: Proceeds from issue of subordinated bonds    274

Less: Cash dividends paid on preferred stock          -77

Net cash from financing activities                             167

Note: Cash interest paid to bondholders belongs to Operating activity

It is a statement that describes the desired long-term results of your company's efforts. *

Answers

The answer is your mission statement

A mission statement states each goal the company has with their organization and what they wanna do

Which statement best represents the relationship between date of declaration, date of record and ex-dividend date, and date of payment, for a cash dividend.
A. The date of payment results in the biggest decrease in the current ratio.
B. The ex-dividend date establishes the decrease to cash.
C. The date of record establishes the amount to be received.
D. The date of declaration establishes the increase to liabilities.

Answers

Answer: D. The date of declaration establishes the increase to liabilities.

Explanation:

The statement that best represents the relationship that exist between the date of declaration, the date of record and ex-dividend date, and the date of payment for a cash dividend is that the date of declaration helps in establishing the increase to liabilities.

On the declaration date, it should be noted that the board of directors will declares that the shareholders will be paid dividend on a specific future date. Then, the corporation will then becomes legally liable for the payment of the dividend on the declaration date.

Assume Digby Corp. is downsizing the size of their workforce by 10% (to the nearest person) next year from various strategic initiatives. Digby is planning to conduct exit interviews to learn more about how they can improve in processes and increase productivity. The exit interviews are estimated to cost $100 per employee in additional to normal separation costs of $5000. How much will the company pay in separation costs if these exit interviews are implemented next year? Select : 1

Answers

Answer:

$318,240

Explanation:

Calculation to determine How much will the company pay in separation costs if these exit interviews are implemented next year

First step is to calculate the Seperation cost per employee

Seperation cost per employee=$5,000+$100

Seperation cost per employee=$5,100

Now let calculate How much will the company pay in separation costs

Total cost =(624*10%)*$5,100

Total cost =62.4*$5,100

Total cost =$318,240

Note that the Total Employee of 624 was given in Complement

Therefore The amount that the company will pay in separation costs if these exit interviews are implemented next year is $318,240

The ABC Company has recognized the following demand for the next four quarters:
Quarter Demand
1 3000 units
2 4000 units
3 4500 units
4 3500 units
ABC has traditionally used the hiring and firing of workers to accommodate the changes in demand for their products but is considering maintaining a stable workforce and subcontracting production when demand exceeds the capability of the workforce. They currently have 30 workers, each capable of producing 100 units per quarter. It costs them $3000 to hire a worker and $5000 to fire a worker.
If they subcontract the work, it will cost them $30 per unit above their normal production cost. Given this information, should they continue their current practice or move to subcontracting the production over what their current workforce can produce?

Answers

Answer: Subcontracting production

Explanation:

It is cheaper for ABC Company to subcontract the jobs than to hire and fire workers as needed. Even though the cost is similar when it comes to hiring permanent workers and training them vs subcontracting them, when the company needs to produce less goods, the cost of firing the permanent employees is simply too much.

For instance, 1,000 units out of the 4,000 units in the second quarter cannot be covered by the 30 workers they have. They will need to hire 10 additional workers and training them would cost $30,000. That is the same cost they would incur if they subcontracted (30 * 1,000 units = $30,000).

What happens in quarter 4 however, when they have to let go of 10 employees because production dropped by 1,000 units? They will have to pay $50,000. If they were subcontracting, they would not have to pay a dime. It is therefore better to subcontract.

For many years, college costs (including tuition, fees, and room and board) increases have been higher than the inflation rate, averaging 5% to 8% per year. According to the College Board's Trends in College Pricing, the average total costs at present in dollars is $19,500 for students attending in-state four-year public colleges and universities and $41,000 for students at four-year private colleges and universities. Assume an additional $5,000 per year for textbooks, supplies, transportation, and other expenses.
Using a 7% per year inflation rate, how much can a sophomore high-school student expect to spend on in-state tuition, fees, and room and board for the freshman year (3 years from now) at a four-year public university?
A sophomore high-school student is expected to spend $ for the freshman year.

Answers

Answer: $23,888

Explanation:

The cost today for a freshman at a public university is $19,500.

Inflation is at 7% a year and the period is 3 years from now. It is best to use a future value formula:

= Fees * ( 1 + rate) ^ number of years

= 19,500 * ( 1 + 7%)³

= 19,500 * 1.225043

= $23,888

Amari has two jobs, one for the winter and one for the summer. In the winter, he works as a lift attendant at a ski resort where he earns $18 per hour. During the summer, he drives a tour bus around the ski resort, earning $13 per hour.
Refer to Scenario 18-3. If Amari takes more hours of leisure in the winter than in the summer, we can assume that his labor supply curve for the range of earnings in this example:
a. is vertical.
b. has a backward-bending portion.
c. is horizontal
d. is upward sloping.

Answers

Answer: b. has a backward-bending portion.

Explanation:

A backward-bending supply curve shows what happens when people substitute higher wages for more leisure time like Amari is doing in this scenario.

At a higher wage, people will be able to work for shorter hours as such a job will still give them the same amount of money as working longer in lower paying jobs.

After they get a certain level of payment from the higher paying job, they will then substitute the remaining hours for leisure. This creates a backward-bending curve because labor hours are reducing past a certain level of wages.

Identify the statement below that is true regarding the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts account. Multiple Choice The account has a normal credit balance and is reported on the balance sheet. The account has a normal debit balance and is reported on the balance sheet. The account has a normal credit balance and is reported on the income statement. The account has a normal debit balance and is reported on the income statement.

Answers

Answer: The account has a normal credit balance and is reported on the balance sheet.

Explanation:

The allowance for doubtful accounts refers to the amount of account receivable that the company believes will not be paid by the customers. It is referred to as the bad debt reserve as well.

The allowance for doubtful accounts reduces the accounts receivable. It also has a normal credit balance and is reported on the balance sheet.

On December 31, 2020, the Bennett Company had 100,000 shares of common stock issued and outstanding. On July 1, 2021, the company sold 18,000 additional shares for cash. Bennett's net income for the year ended December 31, 2021, was $650,000. During 2021, Bennett declared and paid $71,000 in cash dividends on its nonconvertible preferred stock. What is the 2021 basic earnings per share

Answers

Answer:

$5.31

Explanation:

Earnings per share = Earnings Attributable to Holders of Common Stock ÷ Weighted Average Number of Common Stocks Outstanding

where,

Earnings Attributable to Holders of Common Stock is :

Net Income                                                                       $650,000

Less Preference Stock dividend                                       ($71,000)

Earnings Attributable to Holders of Common Stock      $579,000

and

Weighted Average Number of Common Stocks Outstanding :

Common Stocks at Beginning outstanding                                  100,000

Stocks Sold at Weighted Average (18,000 / 2)                                9,000

Weighted Average Number of Common Stocks Outstanding    109,000

therefore,

Earnings per share = $579,000 ÷  109,000

                                = $5.31

The 2021 basic earnings per share is $5.31.

Missouri River Supply Co. sells canoes, kayaks, whitewater rafts, and other boating supplies. During the taking of its physical inventory on December 31, 20Y2, Missouri River Supply incorrectly counted its inventory as $233,400 instead of the correct amount of $238,600. Enter all amounts as positive numbers. a. State the effect of the error on the December 31, 20Y2, balance sheet of Missouri River Supply. Balance Sheet Items Understated/Overstated Amount Merchandise Inventory $fill in the blank 2 Current Assets fill in the blank 4 Total Assets fill in the blank 6 Owner's Equity fill in the blank 8 b. State the effect of the error on the income statement of Missouri River Supply for the year ended December 31, 20Y2. Income Statement Items Overstated/Understated Amount Cost of Merchandise Sold $fill in the blank 10 Gross Profit fill in the blank 12 Net Income fill in the blank 14 c. If uncorrected, what would be the effect of the error on the 20Y3 income statement

Answers

Answer:

A. Balance Sheet

Merchandise Inventory $5,200 Understated

Current Asset $5,200 Understated

Total Assets $5,200 Understated

Owner's equity $5,200 Understated

B. Income Statement

Cost of merchandise sold $5,200 Overstated

Gross profit $5,200 Understated

Net income $5,200 Understated

C. Income Statement

Cost of merchandise sold $5,200 Understated

Gross profit $5,200 Overstated

Net income $5,200 Overstated

Explanation:

A. Calculation to State the effect of the error on the December 31, 20Y2, balance sheet of Missouri River Supply

BALANCE SHEET

Merchandise Inventory $5,200 Understated

Current Asset $5,200 Understated

Total Assets $5,200 Understated

Owner's equity $5,200 Understated

($238,600-$233,400)

B. Calculation to State the effect of the error on the income statement of Missouri River Supply for the year ended December 31, 20Y2.

INCOME STATEMENT

Cost of merchandise sold $5,200 Overstated

Gross profit $5,200 Understated

Net income $5,200 Understated

($238,600-$233,400)

C. Calculation to determine what would be the effect of the error on the 20Y3 income statement If uncorrected

INCOME STATEMENT

Cost of merchandise sold $5,200 Understated

Gross profit $5,200 Overstated

Net income $5,200 Overstated

($238,600-$233,400)

Southern Alliance Company needs to raise $120 million to start a new project and will raise the money by selling new bonds. The company will generate no internal equity for the foreseeable future. The company has a target capital structure of 55 percent common stock, 15 percent preferred stock, and 30 percent debt. Flotation costs for issuing new common stock are 8 percent, for new preferred stock, 5 percent, and for new debt, 3 percent.
What is the true initial cost figure the company should use when evaluating its project? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to the nearest whole dollar amount, e.g., 1,234,567.)

Answers

Answer:

$127,727,515

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the true initial cost figure Southern should use when evaluating its project

First step is to find the weighted average flotation cost.

Weighted average flotation cost= .55(.08) + .15(.05) + .30(.03)

Weighted average flotation cost= .044+.0075+.009

Weighted average flotation cost= .0605*100

Weighted average flotation cost=6.05%

Now let determine the true initial cost figure

True initial cost figure=(1 – .0605) = $120,000,000

True initial cost figure = $120,000,000 / (1 – .0605)

True initial cost figure = $120,000,000 / .9395

= $127,727,515

Therefore the true initial cost figure Southern should use when evaluating its project is $127,727,515

Gaetana is the new marketing director for a local theater. One of her major responsibilities is to monitor and manage aspects of the theater's immediate environment. Discuss, in detail, (1) what and (2) how will Gaetana monitor and manage the four factors in her environment?

Answers

Answer:

Market

Explanation:

She is a marketing director she directs markets

On January 1, 2020, UML Inc. began construction of an automated cattle feeder system. The system was finished and ready for use on December 31, 2021. Expenditures on the project were as follows: January 1, 2020 $ 500,000 July 1, 2020 $ 300,000 December 1, 2020 $ 600,000 March 31, 2021 $ 300,000 September 30, 2021 $ 200,000 UML borrowed $600,000 on a construction loan at 8% interest on January 1, 2020. This loan was outstanding throughout the construction period. The company had $2,000,000 in 5% bonds payable outstanding in 2020 and 2021. UML used the specific interest method. Interest capitalized for 2020 was: Multiple Choice $53,000. $56,000. $70,000. $112,000.

Answers

Answer:

UML Inc.

The interest capitalized for 2020 was:

= $70,000

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Date                                  Amount       Weight    Weighted Average

January 1, 2020          $ 500,000        24/24             $500,000

July 1, 2020                 $ 300,000         18/24               225,000

December 1, 2020      $ 600,000         13/24               325,000 $1,050,000

March 31, 2021            $ 300,000          9/24                 112,500

September 30, 2021  $ 200,000           3/24                 25,000

Total accumulated weighted-average expenditure  for 2020 = $1,050,000

Interest capitalized

Construction loan = $600,000 * 8% = $48,000

Part from the bond=   $450,000 * 5% =   22,500

= $70,500

James is the new manager of operations at Springfield Motors. To his dismay, he finds the employees coming in late to work, taking long breaks, and behaving unprofessionally at their workstations. James decides to promote desirable work practices. He plans to introduce incentives for meeting the required targets but, at the same time, to withhold those incentives when employees are late, take long breaks, or behave unprofessionally. Identify the contingencies that James is planning to implement.

Answers

Answer: b. Positive reinforcement and punishment

Explanation:

Positive reinforcement is a way of encouraging certain behavior by adding something pleasant when the subject does something that it desirable or a stimulus. James giving the employees some incentives (something pleasant) when they meet required targets (something desirable) is therefore positive reinforcement.

Punishment on the other hand, refers to taking away something pleasant in response to the subject doing something that isn't very desirable. In this scenario, James would take away the incentives (pleasant) in response to the employees behaving unprofessionally (isn't very desirable).

BugLess Inc, a calendar year, accrual basis corporation, provides pest extermination services to its customers. In October 2020, BugLess contracted with Mr. Cass to provide monthly service calls for 24 months. Each service call costs $60, and Mr. Cass prepaid $1,440 when he signed the contract. BugLess made three service calls to Mr. Cass' home in 2017. As a result of the contract, BugLess should report: Group of answer choices $1,440 taxable income in 2020. $180 taxable income in 2020, and $1,260 taxable income in 2021. $180 taxable income in 2020, $720 taxable income in 2021, and $540 taxable income in 2022. None of the above

Answers

Answer:

$180 taxable income in 2020, and $1,260 taxable income in 2021.

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what BugLess should report As a result of the contract

Calculation for the TAXABLE INCOME IN 2020

Using this formula

2020 Taxable income=Service call costs*Numbers of service calls

Let plug in the formula

2020 Taxable income=$60*3

2020 Taxable income=$180

Calculation for the TAXABLE INCOME IN 2021

Using this formula

2021 Taxable income=Prepaid Amount-(Service call costs*Numbers of service calls)

Let plug in the formula

2021 Taxable income=$1,440-($60*3)

2021 Taxable income=$1,440-$180

2021 Taxable income=$1,260

Therefore As a result of the contract, BugLess should report:$180 taxable income in 2020, and $1,260 taxable income in 2021.

The Tree Company provides the following standard cost data per unit of product: Variable overhead $ 8.00 Tree Co. anticipated that they would produce and sell 24,000 units. During the period, the company produced and sold 25,000 units, incurring $210,000 of variable overhead costs. The variable overhead flexible budget variance was: A. $8,000 unfavorable. B. $10,000 unfavorable. C. $8,000 favorable. D. $10,000 favorable.

Answers

Answer:

Flexible budget variance= $10,000 unfavorable

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Standard Variable overhead=  $8.00 per unit

During the period, the company produced and sold 25,000 units, incurring $210,000 of variable overhead costs.

First, we need to calculate the standard variable overhead cost:

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Allocated MOH= 8*25,000

Allocated MOH= $200,000

Now, the flexible budget variance:

Flexible budget variance= allocated overhead - actual overhead

Flexible budget variance= 200,000 - 210,000

Flexible budget variance= $10,000 unfavorable

Lewis spends a lot of time socializing while at work. In his interactions with Walid, he constantly asks personal questions and shares information about his family and hobbies. This frustrates Walid who just wants to get his work done. This illustrates ____, one of the intercultural communication challenges in business contexts.

Answers

Answer:

task versus relationship priority.

Explanation:

A team can be defined as a group of people or set of individuals with various skill set, knowledge and experience coming together to work on a project or task in order to successfully achieve a set goal and objective.

This ultimately implies that, a team comprises of individuals, workers or employees having complementary skills, knowledge and experience needed to execute a project or task successfully. Therefore, workers working as a team usually interact with the other team members and as a result, this enhances performance and strengthen the level of relationship they share.

In this scenario, Lewis spends a lot of time socializing while at work and he constantly asks Walid personal questions and shares information about his family and hobbies. This actions frustrates Walid who is only interested in getting his work done. This illustrates task versus relationship priority, one of the intercultural communication challenges in business contexts.

A company's Cash account shows an ending balance of $4,600. Reconciling items included a bookkeeper error of $105 (a $525 check recorded as $630), two outstanding checks totaling $830, a service charge of $20, a deposit in transit of $260, and interest revenue of $33. What is the adjusted book balance

Answers

Answer:

$5,275

Explanation:

Bank Reconciliation Statement

Balance as per Cash Book              $4,600

Add check error                                   $105

Add unpresented checks                    $830

Less Lodgments not yet credited     ($260)

Balance as per Bank Statement      $5,275

therefore,

The adjusted Cash book balance is $5,275

Listed below are year-end account balances ($ in millions) taken from the records of Poe Dameron's Pilot School. Debit Credit Accounts receivable 668 Building and equipment 922 Cash 40 Interest receivable 38 Inventory 19 Land 153 Notes receivable (long-term) 475 Prepaid rent 36 Supplies 11 Trademark 46 Accounts payable 615 Accumulated depreciation 74 Additional paid-in capital 481 Dividends payable 30 Common stock (at par) 13 Income tax payable 49 Notes payable (long-term) 811 Retained earnings 313 Deferred revenue 22 TOTALS 2,408 2,408 What would Poe Dameron's Pilot School report as total assets

Answers

Answer:

$812

Explanation:

Current assets:

Details                           Amount

Account receivable        $668

Cash                                $40

Interest Receivable        $38

Inventory                         $19  

Prepaid rent                    $36

Supplies                          $11  

Total Assets                   $812

The following are some of the components included in the master budget of a merchandising company. List the items of the master budget in order of preparation. a. Budgeted balance sheet b. Sales budget c. Capital expenditures budget d. Budgeted income statement e. Cash budget f. Inventory, purchases, and cost of goods sold budget g. Selling and administrative expense budget

Answers

Answer:

Items of the master budget in order of preparation:

b. Sales budget

f. Inventory, purchases, and cost of goods sold budget

g. Selling and administrative expense budget

c. Capital expenditures budget

e. Cash budget

d. Budgeted income statement

a. Budgeted balance sheet

Explanation:

In a master budget, the first is the sales budget.  It forms the nucleus for the preparation of other budgets.  The sales targets determine the production requirements.  From the production, inventory, or purchase budgets, other budgets will be formed sequentially.  All are directed at meeting the needs of customers as captured in the sales budget.  Lastly, the financial statements budgets are prepared, which include the income statement and the balance sheet.

Coordination refers to ________. a. identifying the span of control within an organization b. portioning the performance of specific tasks c. assigning tasks to qualified managers d. linking various value activities within an organization

Answers

Answer:

d. linking various value activities within an organization.

Explanation:

A functional (departmental) organizational structure is a type of structure used to organize staffs by dividing them into various departments based on their skill set, roles or functions and knowledge.

These departments which are vertically structured may include, finance, IT, sales and marketing, research and development, customer service etc. Also, the various departments are headed by a functional manager who are saddled with the responsibility of overseeing, managing and reporting to the executive management.

The employees in companies engaged in a single line of business are generally referred to as silos because they work independently, collaborate and communicate with their colleagues in a vertical style i.e exclusively with each other.

A manager can be defined as an individual who is saddled with the responsibility of providing guidance, support, supervision, administrative control, as well as acting as a role model or example to the employees working in an organization by being morally upright.

Generally, managers are typically involved in taking up leadership roles and as such are expected to be build a strong relationship between their employees or subordinates by creating a fair ground for effective communication and sharing of resources and information. Also, they are required to engage their staff members (entire workforce) in the most efficient and effective manner.

Coordination refers to linking various value activities within an organization.

Answer:

d. linking various value activities within an organization.

Explanation:

Coordination refers to linking various value activities within an organization.

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