A boy throws a steel ball straight up. Consider the motion of the ball only after it has left the boy's hand but before it touches the ground, and assume that forces exerted by the air are negligible. For these conditions, the force(s) acting on the ball is (are):
a) a downward force of gravity along with a steadily decreasing upward force.
b) a steadily decreasing upward force from the moment it leaves the boy's hand until it reaches its highest point; on the way down there is a steadily increasing downward force of gravity as the object gets closer to the earth.
c) an almost constant downward force of gravity along with an upward force that steadily decreases until the ball reaches its highest point; on the way down there is only a constant downward force of gravity.
d) an almost constant downward force of gravity only.
e) none of the above. The ball falls back to the ground because of its natural tendency to rest on the surface of the earth.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

c) an almost constant downward force of gravity along with an upward force that steadily decreases until the ball reaches its highest point; on the way down there is only a constant downward force of gravity.

Explanation:

When the boy throws the ball upward, there are two forces acting on the ball. First one is the force of gravity, which is constant and equal tot he weight of the ball, acting down. The second force is the force with which the boy throws the ball. This force acts upward and decreases as the ball moves up. This force becomes zero when the ball reaches highest point.

While, on its way down the ball has only one force acting on it. That force is the constant force of gravity acting downward. This gravity force is equal to the weight of the ball.

Hence, the correct option is:

c) an almost constant downward force of gravity along with an upward force that steadily decreases until the ball reaches its highest point; on the way down there is only a constant downward force of gravity.

Answer 2

The force acting on the ball is an almost constant downward force of gravity along with an upward force that steadily decreases until the ball reaches its highest point; on the way down there is only a constant downward force of gravity. Thus the option C is the correct option.

Given,

Force exerted by the air is negligible.

Now the forces acting on the ball after the realese,

Gravity- This force acts on the body and will remain constant until the ball is in the air. This force is equal to the weight ([tex]W[/tex]) which is equal to the product of the mass [tex]m[/tex] and the gravitational force [tex]g[/tex] of the earth.

            [tex]W=mg[/tex]

Force applied by the boy- This is the force by which the boy through the ball. This will act upward and keep on decreasing as the ball moves upward. This force becomes zero when the body reaches the highest point.

Now after reaching the highest point, the ball starts to come down. In this case, only one force will act on it which is the gravity force and this is equal to the weight of the body.

Hence, the force acting on the ball is an almost constant downward force of gravity along with an upward force that steadily decreases until the ball reaches its highest point; on the way down there is only a constant downward force of gravity. Thus the option C is the correct option.

For more about the gravity follow the link below-

https://brainly.com/question/1479537


Related Questions

What are the three stages of matter and how?​

Answers

Answer:

Solid, Liquid and Gas

Explanation:

They are the 3 states or stages of Matter

A motorcyclist sees a branch in the road and hits the brakes, slowing down at -6.42 m/s. if it takes him 2.85 seconds to stop, what was his starting velocity?

Answers

Use the definition of average acceleration:

a = ∆v / t

If v is the starting speed, then ∆v = 0 - v, so solve for v :

-6.42 m/s² = (0 - v) / (2.85 s)

v = (6.42 m/s²) (2.85 s)

v ≈ 18.3 m/s

The convection zone is the outer most layer of the suns blank hot gases rise and then blank hear the loops form by singing cool gas causes blank to move towards the sun surface

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The sun is made up of 6 parts. Namely:

The coreThe radiation zoneThe convection zoneThe photosphereThe chromosphere and The corona

The convection area is just above the radiation zone. As materials from the suns core are heated, they rise above the radiation zone towards the EDGE of the convection area then sinks back again into the radiative zone for more heat.

The radiative zone is 12.6 million Fahrenheit hot and is just above the core.

The core of the son is not solid but plasma whose motion is like gas. Its temperature stands at 48 million Fahrenheit

Cheers

plz help i really need this

Answers

Answer:

The reactivity of metals increases as you move left in a period and as you move down in a group, so Marie needs to know the period and group of the element inside each box. Boxes that show locations in groups 1 or 2 or in period 8 contain the most reactive elements.

Explanation:

Answer:

The Group Number of the elements.

Explanation:

If Marie knew the group number of the elements, then she could determine the amount of valence electrons each element has and their reactivity rate. For example, if one box tells her that an element is located in group 18, then she could determine that the element is not very reactive. This is because elements in group 18 have 8 valence electrons, which makes them stable/unreactive.

Hope this helps!

You travel from Point A to Point B to Point C. What is your
displacement?
7 m
3 m
4m
5 m
12 m

Answers

Answer:

12m is your displacement

Answer:

5

Explanation:

Its a shortcut from A to C........I think

If the x and y vector components of Vector A are 11 and 7,
what is the magnitude of Vector A? Round your answer to the
nearest hundredth.

Answers

Answer:

R=13.04

Explanation:

Using pythagoras theorem

Assuming the vector A is the resultant force R

R^2=11^2+7^2

R^2=121+49

R^2=170

R=13.038

R=13.04

The rate of change in position at a given point in time

Answers

Answer:

Velocity

Explanation:

The rate of change in position at a given point in time is called velocity.

Which event happens FIRST in the presidential election process?

A. The president is chosen by popular vote.

B. Americans vote for electors.

C. All 50 governors prepare their states' Certificates of Ascertainment.

D. Congress gathers to count the electoral votes.

Answers

C i’m pretty sure cuz the rest of them happen after
Answer is definitely C

PLEASE HELP ASAP I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!

Answers

Answer:

Q1: I'm going to say the fence is a polarizing filter.

Q2: On the second question: (b). BTW, It's not a very well-phrased question (and I'm a particle physicist, so...)

Explanation:

Q1:

So... hard to say for sure the intent here without knowing what you've been learning in class, but a frisbee - being a flat disk - will only go through the fence if it is oriented as shown, much like polarized light will only go through a polarizing filter if the EM waves are polarized in the direction that they will pass through a polarizing filter.

Q2:

It's not a) because ALL waves require a source of energy.  

b) is for sure true and is about energy transfer - mechanical waves need a medium (like water) but EM waves do not. (Early on they thought maybe there was a medium for EM waves... they called it "aether" ... but it was proven via the Michealson-Morley experiment that no the speed of light was an absolute constant - fundamental to special relatively - which meant that light did not travel in any medium!)

(c) - depends on what you mean by "vibration", but yeah... EM waves result in varying electric fields for an observer. However, nothing to do with energy transfer per se (except that those varying fields are what transfer energy to objects that experience them...)

(d) - As above, the speed of light is a constant - cannot change speed ever *in a vacuum*.  However, the speed of light is different in various materials, and can be bent (refracted) or reflected, which means the fields change direction in interacting with matter, although they do not change speed or direction "on their own" (in a vacuum).  Similarly, mechanical waves can change speed or direction when there are changes or discontinuities in the media they travel in.  So, arguably about energy transfer (the direction and speed related to the direction and rate of energy transfer) but not really different between EM and mechanical waves.

Anyway, like I said, it's not a very clear question, so YMMV with my advice here, but (b) is for sure the best single choice.

Dorji weight 1500n.if the total surface area of soles of his feet is 0.5 m2 what is the pressure exerted by his body on the ground​

Answers

Answer:

P = 3000 Pa

Explanation:

Weight of Dorji, W = F = mg = 1500 N

The total surface area of soles of his feet is 0.5 m²

We need to find the pressure exerted by his body on the ground​. The pressure is equal to the force acting per unit area. So,

[tex]P=\dfrac{1500\ N}{0.5\ m^2}\\\\=3000\ Pa[/tex]

So, the pressure exerted by his body on the ground​ is 3000 Pa.

Kinetic energy is the energy an object has due to its

Answers

Answer:

potential energy or stored energy

Explanation:

Answer:

Motion

Explanation:

Edge2021

Un prisma rectangular de cobre, de base igual a 36 centímetros cuadrados y una altura de 10 cm se sumerge hasta la mitad por medio de un alambre en un recipiente que contiene alcohol ¿que volumen de alcohol desaloja?

Answers

La respuesta correcta es 180 centímetros cúbicos o 180 [tex]cm^{3}[/tex]

Explicación:

El primer paso para saber cuanto alcohol desaloja el prisma es calcular el volumen total del prisma. El volumen se puede encontrar usando la formula V (Volumen) = B (base) x h (altura). El proceso se muestra a continuación:

V  = B x h

V = 36 [tex]cm^{2}[/tex] x 10 cm

V= 360 [tex]cm^{3}[/tex]

Finalmente, el volumen total del prisma debe dividirse en 2 considerando que solo la mitad del prisma fue sumergida y esta mitad equivale al volumen del alcohol desplazado.

360 [tex]cm^{3}[/tex] ÷ 2 = 180 [tex]cm^{3}[/tex]  

El volumen de fluido desplazado es de 180 cm^3.

Sabemos que el objeto va a desplazar su propio volumen de fluido. Por lo tanto, necesitamos obtener el volumen del objeto a, este es el volumen del fluido que eventualmente será desplazado por el sólido.

El volumen del sólido es;

V = 36 cm^2 * 10 cm^2 = 360 cm^3

desde que se sumergió a la mitad, volumen de alcohol desplazado = 360 cm^3/2 = 180cm^3

Obtenga más información sobre el volumen: https://brainly.com/question/7932885

You fire a paintball from a paintball gun straight up into the air at 25.0 m/s. What is the ball velocity at the higher point that the ball reaches? Pleaseee helppp mee

Answers

Given :

You fire a paintball from a paintball gun straight up into the air at 25.0 m/s.

To Find :

What is the ball velocity at the higher point that the ball reaches.

Solution :

We know, when ball is moving upward acceleration due to gravity is applied downward.

So, the ball will decelerate and when ball reaches maximum height its velocity will become zero.

Therefore, ball velocity is 0 m/s at maximum height.

Hence, this is the required solution.


What important example, shown in the picture, is given regarding a real-life
connection to these elements?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

There is no picture!

A merry go round at the park is spinning. You stand on the outer edge and are traveling at constant speed of 5 m/s. You walk halfway toward the center. What happened to your acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

a' = 2a

Explanation:

The acceleration during this circular motion is the centripetal acceleration. Initially, the acceleration will be given as:

a = v²/r   --------------------- equation (1)

Where,

a = centripetal acceleration at outer edge

v = speed of merry go round = 5 m/s

r = distance from center of round to person (outer edge)

Now, when the person moves half way towards center. Then, the acceleration becomes:

a' = v²/r'

where,

r' = r/2

Therefore,

a' = v²/(r/2)

a' = 2v²/r

using equation (1):

a' = 2a

If a bicyclist travels at 15 km/hr, how long will it take her to travel 30 km?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 2 hours

Explanation:

To find how long it took we use the formula

[tex]t = \frac{d}{v} \\ [/tex]

d is the distance

v is the velocity

From the question we have

[tex]t = \frac{30}{15} \\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

2 hours

Hope this helps you

If a 50 N force was applied to a really massive object as well as a tiny object, what can you say
about the object's acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

The tiny object's acceleration will be much greater.

Explanation:

Because of Newton's second law of motion, (which is F=ma or Force= Mass*acceleration), then if the force maintains the same (which in this case it does, because it says 50 N to both obejcts) and  one mass was much greater than the other, then the ould be less for the more massive object and much greater for the lighter object.

For example:  If 50 N were applied to a 500 kg object and a 50 kg object, then theformulas for each (respectively) are:

50 = 500*acceleration

and

50 = 50*acceleration

(Because of Newtons Second Law of Motion)

Then, solving for the equations, we get for equation 1:

Acceleration = .1 m/s^2

And for equation 2:

Accleration = 1 m/s^2

Thus, you can see that more massive objects (when applied he same amount of force as the smaller object) clearly have less accleration than the smaller objects.

In order for convection to transfer heat, particles need to

absorb solar and fossil energy
circulate and move within a liquid or gas
make contact with the heat source
transmit electromagnetic waves

Answers

Answer:

the answer is b as cenvection only occurs through movement of liquids and gases

Explanation:

Answer:

the answer is b

what was the temperature changes in Celsius degrees if it is
changed from 44°F to -56°F?

Answers

Answer:

so, the answer is 56 whole number if round it, or 55.6(round it to 10th decimal)

Explanation:

(formula, idk it is wrong or right)   °C =°F - 32 then / 1.8000

44°F =  6.6666666667°C

-56°F = -48.888888889°C

So, if u want whole number as the answer

it is something like 6.6666666667°C +  48.888888889°C = 55.5555555557 °C

so, so, the answer is 56 whole number if round it, or 55.6(round it to 10th decimal)

What do signal trainees do

Answers

Answer:

A signal apprentice works for a rail company, learning the duties of a signal maintainer through on-the-job training and experience. As part of this apprenticeship, you work on a railway to assist a seasoned signal maintainer as they install, repair, inspect, and test signal equipment.

Explanation:

An apple and a stone dropped from certain height accelerates:Required to answer. Single choice.Immersive Reader
(1 Point)
equally.
differently.
depending on density.
depending on the position of the sun.

Answers

An apple and a stone dropped together from any height accelerate equally.

Halp meeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee

Answers

Answer:

1º all

2º 1

3º 2

4º the same

Explanation:

State the career function of computer engineering​

Answers

Answer:

Computer engineer duties include doing research on software and computer hardware. Designing and testing computer hardware components. Like  processors, circuit boards, memory devices and routers. Writing and testing software mobile devices and computers.

Explanation:

Answer:

Computer engineer duties include: Conducting research on software and computer hardware. Designing and testing computer hardware components, such as processors, circuit boards, memory devices and routers. Writing and testing software for mobile devices and computers.

Explanation:

1. Which of the following is a unique feature of light waves?

Answers

Answer: they are compression waves

Explanation:

The unique property of light waves is that they do not require a medium for propagation.

Generally; waves are classified into electromagnetic waves and mechanical waves. Mechanical waves require a medium of propagation while electromagnetic waves do not require a medium for propagation.

Also, waves are classified into transverse waves and longitudinal waves. In transverse waves, the disturbance is perpendicular to the wave front while in longitudinal or compressional waves, the disturbance is parallel to the wave front.

Light is both an electromagnetic wave and a transverse wave. This means that it requires no material medium for propagation. This is the unique property of light waves.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/2673886

activity 1 more or less, pls answer this ASAP​

Answers

Answer:

ididate is a good one and

Which of the examples below is an example of convection?
A)
rubbing your hands together.
B)
heating a fish tank.
basking in the sun.
D)
striking a match.

Answers

basking in the sun :)

A space shuttle travels around the Earth at a constant speed of 28000 kilometers per hour. If it takes 90 minutes to complete one orbit, how far is its journey around Earth?​

Answers

42000 kilometers

Explanation:

distance is velocity × time

28000 ×1.5

42000

remember to match units

thats why i wrote 1.5 hours instead of 90minutes

an athlete of mass 70kg runs at a velocity of 6ms5-1 calculate the kinetic energy of the athlete.​

Answers

KE=1/2 mv²
= 1/2 × 70 × (6)²
= 1260

Un automóvil circula a una velocidad de 60 km/h durante 1 hora y 15 minutos, después se para durante 5 minutos y luego regresa hacia el punto de partida a una velocidad de 10 m/s durante 45 minutos. Halla: a) La posición final. b) La distancia recorrida. c) La velocidad media.

Answers

Answer:

(a) 48 km

(b) 102 km

(c) 48.96 km/h.

Explanation:

Assuming that at first, the car travels from point A to point B, then the cat returns from point B to point C.

As the car traveled from point A to point B in 1 hour 15 minutes with a speed of 60 km/h.

Using distance = speed x time, so

Distance traveled from A to B is

[tex]d_{AB}= 60 x 1.25=75[/tex] km [ as time = 1 h 15 min = 1.25 h]

Stop time at point B is 5 minutes.

For the return journey, from point B to C:

Speed = 10 m/s

Time = 45 minutes = 45 x 60 seconds = 2700 seconds

Distance traveled from point B to C is

[tex]d_{BC}=[/tex] 10 x 2700 = 27000 meters

as 1000 meters = 1 km, so

[tex]d_{BC}=[/tex] 27 km.

(a) The final position of the car from the starting point A is the distance between points A and C.

[tex]d_{AC}=[/tex]75 -27=48 km.

Hence, the car is 48 km away from point A.

(b) Total distance traveled,

[tex]d= d_{AB}+d_{BC}=[/tex]75+27=102 km.

(c) Total time taken

t= 1.25 hour + 5 minutes + 45 minutes

= 5/4 hour + 5/60 hour + 45/60 hour [ as 1 hour = 60 min]

=25/ 12 hours.

Total distance traveled, d= 102 km [ from part (b)]

Average speed = (Total distance traveled)/(Total time taken)

=102/ (25/12)= 48.96 km/h.

Hence, the average speed of the car is 48.96 km/h.

A balloon is launched at 2.5 m every second, how far did it travel in 10 seconds?

Answers

Answer:

25 meters

Explanation:

1 sec is 2.5, 1x10 so 2.5x10=25

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