4. What happens to the sun's rays as they radiate towards the earth?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Most of the solar radiation is absorbed by the atmosphere and much of what reaches the earth's surface is radiated back into the atmosphere to become heat energy.

Explanation:

Answer 2
Once the sun's energy reaches earth, it is intercepted first by the atmosphere. A small part of the sun's energy is directly absorbed, particularly by certain gases such as ozone and water vapor. ... Most of the radiation, however, is absorbed by the earth's surface

Related Questions

Material
Specific Heat
(J/gºC)
Use this chart showing the different specific heat of
various materials to answer the questions.
Which material has the highest specific heat? waterv
Which material has the lowest specific heat?
Which material has the ability to absorb twice as much
heat as aluminum when placed in the same
environment of mass and temperature?
aluminum
0.90
iron
0.44
lead
0.16
sand
0.83
steel
0.49
wood
1.80
water
4.18
) Intro
Done
6 of 9

Answers

Answer:

1. C

2. A

3. B

Explanation:

I took the Assignment

The material with highest specific heat is water.

The material with lowest specific heat is lead.

The material that has the ability to absorb twice as much heat as aluminium is wood.

What is specific heat? Specific heat is the quantity of heat that are required to raise the temperature of one gram of a substance by one Celsius degree. The units of specific heat are usually calories or joules per gram per Celsius degree.

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You are using a calorimeter to calculate the specific heat capacity of a metallic ore. The calorimeter contains 0.50 kilograms of water at room temperature (22 °C). We heat the ore in boiling water and then drop the metal into the calorimeter and wait for the water and metal to reach the same temperature. The mass of the ore is 3.5 kilograms. We find that the water has increased in temperature to 24.3 °C. Recall that the specific heat of water is 4.18 J/g–°C. Calculate the specific heat capacity of the ore.

Answers

the specific heat capacity of the ore : 0.018 J/g°C  Further explanation

In the calorimeter, the heat received is the same as the heat released  

Q abs = Q release

Heat can be calculated using the formula:  

Q = mc∆T  

Q = heat, J  

m = mass, g  

c = specific heat, joules / g ° C  

∆T = temperature difference, ° C / K  

Q released by a metallic ore and absorbed by water at calorimeter

Q ore = Q water

Q water

m = 0.5 kg = 500 g

c = 4.18 J/g–°C.

Δt = 24.3 - 22 = 2.3

[tex]\tt Q=m.c.\Delta t\\\\Q=500\times 4.18\times 2.3=4807~J[/tex]

the specific heat capacity of the ore.

Q ore = Q water = 4807 J

m ore = 3.5 kg = 3500 g

Δt = 100 - 24.3 = 75.7

[tex]\tt 4807=3500\times c\times 75.7\\\\c=0.018~J/g^oC[/tex]

Which of the following characteristics is shared by both primary and secondary consumers? I need it quick it please
A. Uses the Sun's radiant energy of produce food
B.The first step in an food chain diagram
C. Eats only plants to gain needed energy
D.Gains energy by eating other living things

Answers

Answer:

Gains energy by eating other living things

The statement 'gains energy by eating other living things' is a characteristic shared by both primary and secondary consumers (Option D).

Producers (e.g. algae and plants) are autotrophic organisms that generate their own food.

Primary consumers and secondary consumers are heterotrophs that need to eat other organisms to survive.

Primary consumers can be, for example, herbivores, whereas secondary consumers can be carnivores.

In conclusion, the statement 'gains energy by eating other living things' is a characteristic shared by both primary and secondary consumers (Option D).

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Molecules in a liquid are:
closer together than in a gas
moving more quickly than in a solid
moving more slowly than in a gas
all of the above
Please help!!!

Answers

Answer:

all of the above

Explanation:

Answer
All of the above
Explanation:

True/False: Units for gas density are grams/L

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

I believe it’s false. Please correct me if I’m wrong!

How do you calculate mass and velocity does that equal to a certain amount of more energy or no

Answers

Answer:

The formula is: p=mv

(P)momentum is equal to (m) mass times (v) velocity.

Explanation:

If the mass of the reactants in the chemical reaction was 25.3 grams, what was the mass of the products

Answers

Answer:

5

Explanation:

5

Which of the following best describes hair? O Hair is made of mostly tightly packed living cells Hair does not help control body temperature. O Hair growth occurs in the hair follicle O Hair grows at 2.5mm a month.​

Answers

Answer:

(A) Hair is made of mostly tightly packed living cells.

Explanation:

i just took the exam :) yw

a like would be nice thanks!

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Just did the exam :) Good Luck!

Which non-metal have lustre in the following 1. Iodine 2. Chlorine 3. Carbon 4. Silicon

Answers

Answer:

Iodine

Explanation:

I hope this answer will help you

Answer:

silicon. ?

Explanation:

lmk if its right.

which statement correctly describes protons and neutrons?
a. they have the same mass and the same electrical charge
b. they have the same mass but different electrical charge
c. they have the different masses but the same electrical charge
d. they have different masses and different electrical charges

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

3. Which of the following is used to calculate the average atomic mass of an element?

Answers

I believe the answer is B the total number of naturally occurring isotopes. :)

(True/False) Solid Potassium Chloride, KCl (s), consists of equal numbers of positive Potassium ions (K+), and negative Chloride ions (Cl-) arranged in three dimensional networks called crystals. (6 Pts)

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Round the value 44.981

Answers

Answer: 45

Explanation: it would be 45 bc if the value is 5 and over the number goes up and if it is lower than 5 it would stay the same.

Answer:

45 is the answer

Explanation:

How do I put Chlorofluorocarbons in a sentence?

Answers

Answer: Here are some examples

Explanation:

1. In the southern spring, ozone is destroyed above Antarctica, mainly by manufactured compounds called chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs )

2. It is now generally accepted that the loss of stratospheric ozone is caused by chemical reactions initiated by chlorofluorocarbons.

3. Your refrigerator and other home appliances emit Chlorofluorocarbons, or CFCs, as do aerosol spray cans.

Hope this hlps!

Explanation:

To be able to put the chemical term chlorofluorocarbons in a sentence, you must first understand what the chemical species denotes.

We know chlorofluorocarbons are a group of compounds that consists of atoms of chlorine, flourine, and carbon.

Now, here are some sample sentences;

Chlorofluorocarbons are one of the leading causes of ozone depletion in the atmosphere. Most national governments are putting measures in place to check the use of chlorofluorocarbons in industrial manufacturing.If we can innovate a substitute for chlorofluorocarbons, the environment would be safer.

5. A guava with a mass of 0.200 kg has a weight of
A. 0.200 N
B. 1.96 N
C. 4.50 N
D. 10.0 N

Answers

The magnitude of gravity is equivalent to about 9.8m/s^2

Weight by definition is mass multiplied by gravity. Do 0.2*9.8 to get 1.96 Newtons

A guava with a mass of 0.200 kg has a weight of 1.96N

HOW TO CALCULATE WEIGHT:

The weight of an object is its mass with respect to gravity. That is, the weight of an object, which is a force measured in Newton (N) can be calculated as follows:

F = mass (m) × acceleration due to gravity (a)

The mass of the guava in this question is given as 0.200kg, hence, the weight is calculated as follows:

F = 0.200g × 9.8m/s²

F = 1.96N

Hence, a guava with a mass of 0.200 kg has a weight of 1.96N.

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The cell membrane is found in all cells *

True
False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

all cells will have plasma membranes

Please i need to pass this!

Please try

Answers

It is incorrect because it should have a total of eight electrons with two electrons between each H and O

Further explanation

Lewis structure shows the form of bonds that occur in the valence electrons of an element or compound

This bonding usually occurs in covalent bonds

Valence electrons are electrons used in a chemical bond

The main group elements usually have valence electron configurations in the ns and np subshells, While the transition elements in the subshells (n-1) d and ns.

Element O has 6 valence electrons

Element H has 1 valence electron

To achieve stability, the element O needs 2 more electrons which are obtained from 2 electrons from the H element, while the H element needs 1 electron to be stable

So that a covalent bond is formed

Express 749 000 000 in scientific notation,

Answers

Answer:

7.49 × 108

Explanation:

Scientific notation is a way to express numbers in a form that makes numbers that are too small or too large more convenient to write. It is commonly used in mathematics, engineering, and science, as it can help simplify arithmetic operations. In scientific notation, numbers are written as a base, b, referred to as the significant, multiplied by 10 raised to an integer exponent, n, which is referred to as the order of magnitude:

Unit: Scientific Measurement“One, Two, and More Step Problems” – Wksh #2

1.How many g are equal to 345.7 mg?
2.Change 0.00765 kL into mL.
3.How many seconds are there in 2.5 days?
4.How many minutes are there in 1.000 week?
5.How many seconds long is this chemistry class if it lasts 40.0 minutes?
6.A chemistry student’s height is measured at 68.5 inches. How tall is the student in cm?
7.This same chemistry student has a weight of 155 lbs. What is the student’s weight ingrams? (16oz=1lb, 1 oz = 28.34 g)
8.A homerun in a baseball game was measured at 450 feet. How many meters is this equalto?
9.Mount Everest is approximately 8,000 meters high. How many miles high is MountEverest?
10.A 5.0 km race is scheduled for this weekend. How many miles is this race?

Answers

Answer:

1. 0.3457g

2. 7650mL

3. 216000 seconds

4. 10080minutes

5. 2400 seconds

6. 173.99cm

7. 70283.2g

8. 137.16metres

9. 4.968miles

10. 3.105miles

Explanation:

1. 1000mg = 1g

345.7 mg = 345.7/1000

= 0.3457g

2. 1kL = 1000000mL

0.00765 kL = 0.00765 × 1000000

= 7650mL

3. 1 day = 86400s

2.5 days = 2.5 × 86400

= 216000 seconds

4. 1 week = 10080minutes

1.000weeks is equivalent to 1 week, hence there are 10080minutes in 1.000week.

5. 1minute = 60seconds

40.0minutes = 40 × 60

= 2400seconds.

6. 1 inch = 2.54cm

68.5inches = 68.5 × 2.54

= 173.99cm

7. 1Ib = 16oz

155Ibs = 155 × 16

= 2480 oz

1 oz = 28.34 g

2480oz = 2480 × 28.34

= 70283.2g

8. 1 foot = 12 inches

450 feet = 450 × 12

= 5400inches

1 inch = 0.0254metres

5400 inches = 5400 × 0.0254

137.16metres

9. 1 metre = 0.000621 mile

8000 metres = 8000 × 0.000621

= 4.968miles

10. 1 kilometers = 1000 metres

5km = 5 × 1000

= 5000metres

1 metre = 0.000621 mile

5000metres = 5000 × 0.000621

= 3.105miles

1 pc
Calculate the volume of a an object that has a height of 14.3cm, length or
25.2cm, width of 6.7cm. *
46.2cm
2414.412 cm
0.085 cm
53.785 cm

Answers

Answer:0.085

Explanation:

The density of cadmium is 8.65 g/mL, what is the volume of a 33.4 g object made of pure cadmium?

Answers

Answer:

Volume = 3.86 ml (Approx)

Explanation:

Given:

Density of cadmium = 8.65 g/ml

Mass of pure object = 33.4 g

Find:

Volume pure cadmium

Computation:

Volume = Mass / Density

Volume = 33.4 / 8.65

Volume = 3.86 ml (Approx)

what mass of gold, Au, contains the same number of atoms as 9.0 g of aluminum Al

Answers

Answer:

55.16 grams of gold contain same number of atoms as 7.72g AI contain

Describe cycling or movement of water throughout earths spheres. Explain why the process is considered a cycle. Write a complete paragraph (five complete sentences minimum) in order to receive full credit for this activity

Answers

Answer:

This process is considered as a cycle because it continues and dosent stops. This process includes the evaporation of watet from earth surface due to heat.this water is converted in to water vapours. After reaching clouds it condences back. When the clouds become heavy with watef it falls back on earth as rain.and the process repeats.

Explanation:

An orange falls off of a display at a store and rolls 5 meters in 2.5 seconds. What is the average speed of the orange?

Answers

The orange moves at 2M/s
5/2.5=2
2meters/second

An orange falls off of a display at a store and rolls 5 meters in 2.5 seconds the average speed of the orange will be 2 meters per second.

What is speed?

Speed if the rate of change of position of an object in a given time of interval or per unit time of interval and it is the ratio of distance traveled to the time taken and the unit will be meter per second.

The average speed of the orange will be if the orange falls off of a display at a store and rolls 5 meters in 2.5 seconds,

               Speed = distance / time

Substituting the value,

    speed =5 meters /2.5 seconds

    speed = 2 meters per second.

Therefore, the average speed of the orange will be 2 meters per second if, the orange falls off of a display at a store and rolls 5 meters in 2.5 seconds.

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Which element has 16 protons in its nucleus?
neon
oxygen
sodium
sulfur

Answers

Answer: Sulfur

Explanation: Sulfur has 16 protons, silicon has 14 protons, and gold has 79 protons.

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Could you do both a and b

Answers

Answer: a. atominc number= protons= 33

neutrons= mass- atominc number

80-33= 47 neutrons

b.35 protons

46 neutrons

hope this helps

The half-life of lead-212 is 11h. How much of a 100-g sample of lead-212 is left after 33h?


Someone please help

Answers

After 33 hours, the sample would have undergone a halving 3 times, as its half life is 11 hours.

This would mean that after 33h, only 12.5grams of Lead-212 are left over.

stages of mitosis in order

Answers

Answer:

nucleus formed

prophase

metaphase

anaphase

telophase and cytokinesis

What is the picture displayed?
Proton , atom , element, cell

Answers

Answer:

I can't see the picture so I can't answer

I don't understand this :c
help me please​

Answers

I wish I could help but I don’t really know what is happening in this pic
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