3. ADP + Pi → ATP is best classified as which type of reaction?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Hi Motomasa, you are correct that there is a bit of a misrepresentation, or at least a glossing-over, in the standard description of the function of ATP. The "energy-storing" capacity of ATP is NOT in the forming and breaking of the covalent phosphate to phosphate bonds. ATP -> ADP releases energy by two mechanisms. First because the process of hydrolysing the y-phosphate (the terminal phosphate) releases energy. And second because ATP and ADP are maintained out of equilibrium in cells. The action of utilizing an ATP brings the system closer to equilibrium, which releases energy.

There is a required energy input to break the phosphate to phosphate bond. This is the activation energy. However, the energy released upon hydrolysis and moving the system towards equilibrium are of greater magnitude than the activation energy input. I hope this helps!


Related Questions

the salivary glands under the tongue are described as

Answers

Answer:

A tissue in our mouth that produces saliva to help swallow food! :)

Read this paragraph from "How Water Loss Affects Biodiversity."
“When a region experiences a significant drought, many animals may die from lack of water and food. […] If tourism declines due to high wildlife casualties, then the locals who depend on income from tourism will lose their livelihood. People may then turn to farming to earn money, but crops require water to grow. This can place further strain on the water supply and worsen the original problem of the drought.”

What event can cause many animals to die from lack of water and food?

Answers

Answer:

Eggs and fried chicken with mentally stabled fries

What is 0.0000914 in scientific notation?
a b c or d

Answers

Answer:

The Answer is A

Explanation:

For this discussion, explain how each organelle in a eukaryotic animal cell is interconnected with the others. You will need to write at minimum a couple of paragraphs but at most as much as it will require for you to answer this.

Answers

Answer:

Different organelles make close contacts with each other via MCSs. These contact sites are generally thought to form via membrane proteins that act as tethers on the interacting organelles . Often these tethers are part of large multiprotein complexes.

The endomembrane system (endo = within) is a group of membranes and organelles in eukaryotic cells that work together to modify, package, and transport lipids and proteins. It includes the nuclear envelope, lysosomes, vesicles, endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi apparatus, which we will cover shortly.

There are two types of proteins: structural proteins and enzymes. Cell organelles must work together to carry out protein synthesis, utilize proteins within the cell, and transport them out of the cell.

Explanation:

Using your knowledge of non-specific defenses, how could someone prevent Lyme disease in the first place?

Answers

Given what we know, we can confirm that the most effective way prevent Lyme disease in the first place is to take steps to ensure that there are no ticks in the area.

What is Lyme disease?Lyme disease is an infection that can cause illness with symptoms similar to the flu, as well as additional effects. This disease is vector-born, meaning it is carried from one host to the other by a vector. In this case, the said vector is a tick, a small insect that feeds on human and animal blood.

How to combat ticks.

-Some methods include:

Wear insect repellant.Check pets and children often.Use insecticide on all shared outdoor spaces.

Therefore, we can confirm that the most effective way prevent Lyme disease in the first place is to take steps to ensure that there are no ticks in the area.

To learn more about ticks and Lyme disease visit:

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for an enzyme to be able to catalyze a reaction, the active site must —

Answers

Answer:

Active site of an enzyme must be attached to a substrate

Explanation:

Active site of an enzyme must be attached to a substrate

For an enzyme to be able to catalyse a reaction, the active site must bind with the specific substrate. This is referred as 'enzyme-substrate' complex.

Why do enzymes catalyse a reaction?

Enzymes have the property of catalytic activity. All the enzymes are proteinaceous in nature. Enzymes specifically bind with the substrate and thus initiates a catalytic reaction. This is referred as enzyme-substrate specificity.

Enzymes associate with the substrate at a specific site by lowering the activation energy. This forms the active site where the reaction occurs. The substrate thus transforms into the product upon the action of enzyme.

Enzymes are unique as they speed up any chemical reaction. They help in achieving the equilibrium at a faster rate. Daily thousands of enzymatic reactions are carried out in the body.

Thus, enzymes are important in the biochemistry as they persuade chemical reactions.

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Photosynthesis reactants

Answers

Answer:

The reactants for photosynthesis are light energy, water, carbon dioxide and chlorophyll, while the products are glucose (sugar), oxygen and water.

Photosynthesis reactants 6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2.

What is the equation for a photosynthesis???????????????​

Answers

[tex]\large\huge\green{\sf{Answer:-}}[/tex]

6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2.

The equation for photosynthesis is given as:

6CO₂ + 6H₂O ----> C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂

Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants manufacture their food from carbon dioxide and water in the atmosphere using sunlight as an energy source.

Carbohydrates are produced while oxygen is given off as a by-product in photosynthesis.

During photosynthesis, the energy from the sunlight is trapped by the chlorophyll found in the chloroplast and used to energize the reactions involved in photosynthesis.

The equation for photosynthesis is given as:

6CO₂ + 6H₂O ----> C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂

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The example of the Great Barrier Reef is used to illustrate,
A) the insignificance of coral reefs
B) the lack of diversity in the ecosystem
C) the consequences of increasing acidity
D) the problems that too much algae can create

Answers

The example of the Great Barrier Reef is used to illustrate the consequences of increasing acidity. It is one of the wonders of the natural world.

The Great Barrier Reef represents one of the wonders of the natural world and the largest coral reef system worldwide.

This barrier extends from shallow estuarine regions to the deep marine environment, more than 14 latitude degrees.

Ocean acidification stops the development of the Great Barrier because Reef development is supposed to cease at pH 7.8.

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how does carbon move through the system when in the dark?

Answers

If referring to photosynthesis, carbon dioxide is brought into the cholorplast of the plant cell, it is then fixed to RUBP, it will go through a series of Redox reactions and become G3P. RUBP is then recycled and is used to fix more carbon dioxide. You need two G3P molecules to become glucose.

agnatha are what because they live off the blood of other fish

Answers

Answer:

They live off of the blood of another fish, they must have a host, so that makes these fish parasitic.

Explanation:













































Question
Tell whether x and y show direct variation. Explain your reasoning. If so, find k.

8=xy

Answers

Answer:

PREGUNTA:

INDICA SI XEY MUESTRAN VARIACIÓN DIRECTA .EXPLICA TU RAZONAMIENTO .SI ES ASI, BUSQUE K.

8=XY

Explanation:

ESPERO QUE TE AYUDE

how does the mitochondria produce energy for the cell worksheet answers

Answers

Answer:

How does the mitochondria produce energy for the cell answers key?

Explanation:

Mitochondria are the powerhouses of the cell because they "burn" or break the chemical bonds of glucose to release energy to do work in a cell

Which is a function of melosis?

Answers

Answer:

Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the number of chromosomes in the parent cell by half and produces four gamete cells. This process is required to produce egg and sperm cells for sexual reproduction

Explanation:

yeah <3

Eukaryotes are __________________ and include __________________________.

Answers

Answer: Eukaryotes are the cells of animals, plants, and fungi and include membrane-bound organelles such as a nucleus and mitochondria.

Explanation: Hoped this helped! :D

what is the meaning of heart of the lungs ​

Answers

Oxygen is the heart of the lungs

Examples of RNA viruses are Cvid19 or the virus that causes

Answers

Answer:

I think bacteria but im not sure

Explanation:

--------

Which of the following is a physical change?
A. sea water drying up and leaving a salt residue
B. cellular respiration
C. baking a cake
D. striking a match

Answers

Answer:

sea water drying up and leaving a salt residue

Explanation:

Which is NOT true about pedigrees?

a. They show only recessive disorders.

b. They can be used to predict disorders in a family.

c. They indicate the sex of an individual.

d. They are useful in inferring genotypes of individuals.
****GIving Brainlist****

Answers

Answer:

i think its this one c. They indicate the sex of an individual.

question and options are in the picture

Answers

1st choice coz its only a grassland nothings so it needs stong eyesight to spot preys

A heterozygous gray (two genes are involved) cat is crossed with a cat that is heterozygous for these two genes. What is the probability of a black kitten? What is a possible genotype of a black kitten? thanks

Answers

Answer:50% chance, and the genotype would be heterozygous

Explanation:

G=gray r=black

      G     r

G   GG   Gr

r     Gr    rr

Which model below shows the positions of the Sun, Moon, and Earth that have the greatest effect on ocean tides?

Answers

Answer:

Below!

Explanation:

Referring to the picture, we can conclude that the picture J will have the most effect on ocean tides.

Whichever model is similar to model J in the picture will be your answer.

Hoped this helped.

[tex]BrainiacUser1357[/tex]

The model that shows the positions of the Sun, Moon, and Earth that have the greatest effect on ocean tides is the spring tide model.

What happen during the spring season?

During spring tides, the Sun, Moon, and Earth are in alignment, which causes the gravitational pull of the Sun and Moon to reinforce each other, leading to higher high tides and lower low tides.

Spring tides occur twice a month, during the new moon phase and the full moon phase.

In contrast, neap tides occur when the Sun, Moon, and Earth form a right angle, which causes the gravitational pull of the Sun and Moon to counteract each other.

This leads to lower high tides and higher low tides. Neap tides also occur twice a month, during the first and third quarter moon phases.

It's important to note that the positions of the Sun, Moon, and Earth aren't the only factors that affect ocean tides. Other factors, such as the shape of the coastline and the depth of the ocean floor, can also influence the height and timing of tides in a particular area.

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What is the expression y is 8 less than the product of 3 and x

Answers

Answer:

8<3x

Explanation:

< is a symbol of less than and when you multiply 3 by x the answer is 3x so 8<3x

which explanations accurately describe how cell structures interact in order to maintain homeostasis? select all that apply.

Answers

Answer:

Maintaining homeostasis requires that the body continuously monitors its internal conditions. From body temperature to blood pressure to levels of certain nutrients, each physiological condition has a particular set point. A set point is the physiological value around which the normal range fluctuates.

Explanation:

HELP I DONT UNDERSTAND THIS
What is the most likely explanation of the data shown below?
A 3 column table with 6 rows. Column 1 is labeled Year with entries 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. Column 2 is labeled Dark moths with entries 50 percent, 59 percent, 68 percent, 80 percent, 95 percent, 100 percent. Column 3 is labeled Light moths with entries 50 percent 41 percent, 32 percent, 20 percent, 5 percent, 0 percent.
a.
There has been a drought in the area that is affecting all life forms.
b.
The population of natural predators of the moths has gotten smaller.
c.
The moths are living in an environment with light trees.
d.
The moths are living in an environment with dark trees.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is D. The moths are living in an environment with dark trees.

Explanation:

In general, the data shows the population of light moths increases over time, while the population of light moths decreases to the point it disappeared. This would likely occur if there was an environmental change that allowed dark moths to have survival and reproductive advantage over light moths. This includes if the trees are dark because in this scenario dark moths have a better chance to avoid predators and reproduce, while light moths would have a lower chance to survive because predators can find them easily and this leads to the decrease in light moths population shown in the chart.

Submit your project explaining your choices for each of the five scenarios presented.

Answers

Answer: Can you say which five scenarios is the project talking about-?

which mutations are beneficial? which might not make a difference? which ones are most harmful?

Answers

Answer:

Mutations are random Mutations can be beneficial, neutral, or harmful for the organism, but mutations do not “try” to supply what the organism “needs.”

Explanation:

a.
F. The spindle is
the DNA found in the nucleolus.
b. a circular shaped bacterial chromosome.
joined strands of duplicated genetic material.
d. the centrioles and the microtubules they secrete.
C.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The answer to this question is c

FILL IN THE BLANKS WILL MARK BRAINLIST
Animals make the ______________ that plants need, and plants make the ______________ that animals need.

Answers

Answer:

animals make the CARBON DIOXIDE that plants need and plants make the OXYGEN that animals need

Explanation:

Hope this helps...

In some cases, the spinal cord and associated structures of a newborn may be exposed. This abnormality is called a

Answers

Answer:

Spina bifida

Explanation:

Myelomeningocele is a severe type of spina bifida in which the membranes and the spinal nerves protrude at birth, forming a sac on the baby's back. The exposed nervous system may become infected, so prompt surgery is needed after birth

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