Answer:
The mutation that involves the change in the sequence of DNA bases is reflected both in the transcription of mRNA and in translation, giving rise to an alteration in the protein, which may not function and whose impact on the organism is a morphological or functional alteration.
Explanation:
According to this scenario, the DNA has experienced a mutation by changing the sequence by one of its bases, Cytosine by Thymine, producing in the mRNA a termination codon that interrupts the normal synthesis of the protein, preventing that protein from fulfilling its function. This particular mutation is called Nonsense mutation.
For normal DNA
DNA TAC CTC ACC GAG CGT
mRNA AUG GAG UGG CUC GCA
Protein Met - Glu - Trp - Leu - Ala
For the mutated DNA
DNA TAC CTC ACT GAG CGT
mRNA AUG GAG UGA CUC GCA
Protein Met - Glu - STOP - Leu - Ala
The change of a cytosine by Thymine in the mutated DNA produces that the third codon of the mRNA is altered, encoding a UGA termination codon, which prematurely stops the protein synthesis and originates an incomplete protein, probably not functional, whose impact in the organism is a morphological or functional alteration.
Which shows the correct order of processes for fungi to reproduce sexually?
A genetically unique fungus is produced, a spore forms, and hyphae exchange genetic material.
A spore forms, a genetically unique fungus is produced, and hyphae exchange genetic material.
Hyphae exchange genetic material, a spore forms, and a genetically unique fungus is produced.
A spore forms, hyphae exchange genetic material, and a genetically unique fungus is produced.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
sorry im really bad at explaining things TwT its just the order i believe, i had to do a project on this a while back, and i forgot if i got this right, sooo i hope its right
Answer:
C
My teacher posted a Quizziz and it said C
Explanation:
Why do we need classification
What are the two units of measure
Answer:
hope this helped:)
Explanation:
Systems of Measurement: there are two main systems of measurement in the world: the Metric (or decimal) system and the US standard system. In each system, there are different units for measuring things like volume and mass.
There are many different units of measurement that apply to different quantities and variables. However, if we are talking about the most basic units of measurement of the International System of Units (SI), they are:
1. The unit of measurement of length or distance is meter (m). It is often used to measure the size or dimensions of an object.
2. The unit of measurement of mass is the kilogram (kg). It is used to determine how much material is present in an object.
Other derived units of the SI system, such as the second for time, the liter for volume, and the newton for force, are all derived from these two basic units: the meter and the kilogram.
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Which of the following is NOT true about soil sampling?
O It helps prevent over-usage of fertilizers
O It is expensive and not an accurate indicator of soil pH
o It can indicate the amount of available nutrients in soil
It can determine the most current fertility status of a soil
Answer:
It is expensive and not an accurate indicator of soil pH
Explanation:
Soil sample is one of the ways of studying a particular soil in order to know some certain things about it.
A sample of soil is collected for experimental processes to characterize some of its properties and how useful a soil is for an agricultural undertaking. It is not true that soil sampling is expensive and not an accurate indicator of soil pH.A large __________ __________ can increase the effectiveness of exchange surfaces in plants and animals. What two words complete the sentence?
Answer:
Surface area
The effectiveness of exchange surfaces in plants and animals is increased by having: A large surface area. Have a nice day!
Can anyone solve this?
Question 11 (4 points)
Nucleotides are the units found in nucleic acids and are composed of a phosphate, a sugar, and a nucleotide base. Look at the picture below.
The following are the nucleotide bases found in the nucleotides that make up DNA in living things. Their names are show as the following
I’ll give BRAINLIEST
letters. A, T, G, C. How would the DNA of a human compare to the DNA of a duck?
Answer:
Everything uses the same nucleotides as the building blocks of it's DNA for instance we have the same letters used in our genetic code as duck do, but they're arranged in different orders or "sequences" therefore making it completely different. The same concept applies when comparing two humans DNA as well.
Explanation:
Hope this helped
A frog has more offspring than can survive on available resources.
Which behavior is this an example?
competition
overpopulation
variation in a population
artificial selection
Answer:
B overpopulation
Explanation:
This behavior is this an example of overpopulation.
Overpopulation exacerbates many social and environmental factors, including overcrowded living conditions, pollution, malnutrition and inadequate or non-existent health care.What are the consequences of overpopulation?Depletion of Natural Resources. Degradation of Environment. Conflicts and Wars.Rise in Unemployment.High Cost of Living.What is overpopulation?Overpopulation refers to the exceeding of certain threshold limits of population density when environmental resources fail to meet the requirements of individual organisms regarding shelter, nutrition and so forth. It gives rise to high rates of mortality and morbidity.
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In a monohybrid cross, if the gene for tall (T) plants was incompletely dominant over the gene for short (t) plants, what would be the predicted result of crossing an intermediate (Tt) plant with a tall (TT) plant? (Hint: You may want to complete a Punnett square.) 50 percent tall, 25 percent intermediate, 25 percent short 25 percent tall, 50 percent intermediate, 25 percent short 50 percent tall, 50 percent intermediate 100 percent intermediate
Answer:
It would be 50/50
Explanation:
If you do appointment square with TT and Tt you would have two sets of TT and two sets of Tt
Which of the following is the primary advantage of sexual reproduction when compared to asexual reproduction?
A There is greater genetic variety in the offspring
B There is a longer development time for the offspring
C There is more food available to the offspring
D There is a greater number of offspring
Explanation:
(1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1÷1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1 )
what would happen if homogenisation and pasteurisation steps are omitted during the production of yoghurt
Answer:
The correct answer would be - there could be microorganisms like bacteria present and consistency or texture would be not as expected.
Explanation:
Pasteurization is more of a safety process that helps in the elimination of microorganisms like bacteria and this process involves heating the liquid and cooling it down immediately to a very low temperature.
Homgenisation is the process that makes liquid particles evenly small and distributed equally which gives it consistency or texture and taste. Without these two processes, yogurt will have bacteria and inconsistency.
Brainly for the first one to answer! Answer in a short paragraph please !
What do you think of the world's hugely increasing energy needs?
Answer:
I like it, it is good
Explanation:
I like it
pls help !!!!!!!!!!!!!
I have attached my resume for your reference and
Which type of air is largest as it expands?
A. Cold Air
B. Dry Air
C. Frigid Air
D. Warm Air
Answer:
Warm air (greater capacity than cold), dry air (greater deposition takes place to form frost. Haunted house decreases. The fog that forms along the Pacific coastline of North America is a or an temperature within a gas as the gas expands
What is a protein in red blood cells that binds with oxygen and carries it around the body?
Answer:
Hemoglobin
Explanation:
PLZ HELP 46 POINTS WHOEVER ANSWERS GETS BRAINEST !!! What happens before mitosis occurs?
A.The cell grows and makes a copy of its genetic material.
B.Cytoplasm from the parent cell becomes two daughter cells.
C.The cell takes a rest.
D.The genetic material of the parent cell multiplies into four sets
Answer:
A. The cell grows and makes a copy of its genetic materialExplanation:
Before Mitosis, is a stage in the cell cycle called the 'Interphase'. During Interphase, the cell grows and makes a copy of its genetic material. During the G1 phase, the cell grows. During S phase, the cell's DNA replicates itself. And during G2, the cell grows and prepares for cell division (mitosis)
Which level of taxonomy divides its organisms based on DNA sequences
instead of structural similarities? *
A Domain
B Kingdom
C Genus
O D Species
Answer:
D Species
Explanation:
Living organisms have been organized into groups using the Kingdom to Species classification. Kingdom level represents the least specific while Species level represents the most specific. Prior to the discovery of DNA, classification of organisms has been based on structural similarities i.e. organisms that look similar are classified into the same species.
However, the discovery of DNA, put a stop to the erroneous classification of organisms based on structural similarities as there were many exceptions to this. Since members of the same species have a nearly identical DNA, it is used to divide its organisms based on DNA sequences
instead of structural similarities.
Sara poured some sand into a pan. How could Sara best demonstrate wind
erosion using this model?
A. Use a spray bottle to moisten the sand with water.
B. Blow into a drinking straw over the sand.
C. Pour a glass of water into the sand.
D. Let a block of ice melt over the sand.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
reason why is because blowing through a straw demonstrates air so when you blow it against sand or dirt it blows pieces of soil or sand away and in different areas.
Blow into a drinking straw over the sand which demonstrate wind erosion using this model. So, the correct option is (B).
What is Wind erosion?Wind erosion is defined as the natural process that moves soil from one place to another by wind energy which can cause significant economic and environmental damage.
It is a major cause of land degradation in arid and semi-arid grasslands, which is one of the processes leading to desertification. Significant wind erosion occurs when strong winds blow on light textured soils that have been heavily grazed during periods of drought.
It can happen anytime and anywhere when the wind blows which can happen in any area where sand or soil is not compacted or is of fine grained nature. Wind erosion not only destroys the land by drying out the soil and depleting the land's nutrients but also results in air pollution.
Thus, blowing into a drinking straw over the sand which demonstrate wind erosion using this model. So, the correct option is (B).
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How do naturally occurring hormones affect plants? They ripen fruits, prevent plants from being eaten by insects, and help plants collect water from soil. They start lateral leaf growth, help plants collect water from soil, and speed up the growth of plant cells. They keep buds inactive in winter, speed up the growth of plant cells, and ripen fruits. They speed up the growth of plant cells, ripen fruits, and prevent plants from being eaten by insects.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Naturally occurring hormones affect plants as they speed up the growth of plant cells, ripen fruits, and prevent plants from being eaten by insects, which is the last option.
What is a plant hormone?Naturally occurring hormones in plants, also known as plant growth regulators, play a crucial role in regulating various physiological processes in plants. There are five main types of plant hormones: auxins, gibberellins, cytokinins, abscisic acid, and ethylene. Each of these hormones affects plant growth and development in different ways. Auxins, for example, are primarily responsible for cell elongation and the promotion of lateral growth in shoots. They also play a role in root growth and phototropism, which is the movement of plants towards or away from light sources.
Hence, naturally occurring hormones affect plants as they speed up the growth of plant cells, ripen fruits, and prevent plants from being eaten by insects, which is the last option.
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.. Studies conducted in England during the Industrial Revolution have shown that children
born to poor families were, on average, shorter than those born to wealthier parents. The
most likely explanation for this difference in height is a difference in
O nutrition.
O family size.
O genetic makeup.
O genetic disorders.
Answer:
genetic make up
Explanation:
this is because the genotype of two parents maybe one was tall the other was for,, environmental factors cannot affect the genotype of an organism,,phenotype can not affect the genotype
Answer:
The answer is 'Genetic Makeup'.
Explanation:
It's pretty simple.
What is not a type of mutation?
Deletion
Inversion
Migration
Translocation
Answer: The answer is Migration... Hope this helps... Stay safe and have a great day... :D
Explanation:
What happens to the vegetation around a body that has Just been buried?
Answer:
here's your answer
Explanation:
When buried six feet down, without a coffin, in ordinary soil, an unembalmed adult normally takes eight to twelve years to decompose to a skeleton. However if placed in a coffin the body can take many years longer, depending on type of wood used. For example a solid oak coffin will hughly slow down the process.
pls make it the brainliest
Answer:
The vegatation growth will be suppressed.
Explanation:
This will happen for about a year, then there will be a period of decomposition where the plants grown lush using the body for three years.
I need brainlist for a rank up
Which is a disaccharide?
1. glucose 2. fructose 3. sucrose 4. cellulose
Answer:
surcrose
Explanation:
I googled it
Answer:
3. sucrose
Explanation:
What is the phenotypic ratio that you would expect to find in the
offspring that result from a cross of 2 heterozygotic individuals. Assume
that one allele is dominant and the other is recessive. (phenotypic ratio
is the ratio that you expect between the different offsprings' phenotypes
- I would not give this definition on the exam)
Answer:
Answer:
The seven characteristics that Mendel evaluated in his pea plants were each expressed as one of two versions, or traits. Mendel deduced from his results that each individual had two discrete copies of the characteristic that are passed individually to offspring. We now call those two copies genes, which are carried on chromosomes. The reason we have two copies of each gene is that we inherit one from each parent. In fact, it is the chromosomes we inherit and the two copies of each gene are located on paired chromosomes. Recall that in meiosis these chromosomes are separated out into haploid gametes. This separation, or segregation, of the homologous chromosomes means also that only one of the copies of the gene gets moved into a gamete. The offspring are formed when that gamete unites with one from another parent and the two copies of each gene (and chromosome) are restored.
Hope this is helpful for u
Help need now!
(1) Define homeostasis.
(2) What are the two ways a substance can move through a cell’s membrane?
(3) What is passive transport? Will particles move to an area of higher or lower concentration?
(4) How do large molecules move across the cell membrane through facilitated diffusion?
(5) Describe what happens during osmosis.
(6) What are aquaporins?
(7) What is active transport?
(8) Why is energy needed for active transport? Will particles move to an area of higher or lower concentration?
(9) Describe endocytosis.
(10) Describe exocytosis.
Answer: 1Homeostasis is the ability to maintain a relatively stable internal state that persists despite changes in the world outside. All living organisms, from plants to puppies to people, must regulate their internal environment to process energy and ultimately survive. 2Water, carbon dioxide, and oxygen are among the few simple molecules that can cross the cell membrane by diffusion (or a type of diffusion known as osmosis ). Diffusion is one principle method of movement of substances within cells, as well as the method for essential small molecules to cross the cell membrane. 3In passive transport, substances simply move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration, which does not require the input of energy. Concentration gradient, size of the particles that are diffusing, and temperature of the system affect the rate of diffusion. 4In facilitated diffusion, molecules diffuse across the plasma membrane with assistance from membrane proteins, such as channels and carriers. A concentration gradient exists for these molecules, so they have the potential to diffuse into (or out of) the cell by moving down it.5: Osmosis: In osmosis, water always moves from an area of higher water concentration to one of lower concentration. ... Water has a concentration gradient in this system. Thus, water will diffuse down its concentration gradient, crossing the membrane to the side where it is less concentrated. 6Aquaporins, also called water channels, are channel proteins from a larger family of major intrinsic proteins that form pores in the membrane of biological cells, mainly facilitating transport of water between cells. 7In cellular biology, active transport is the movement of molecules across a cell membrane from a region of lower concentration to a region of higher concentration—against the concentration gradient. Active transport requires cellular energy to achieve this movement.8During active transport, substances move against the concentration gradient, from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration. This process is “active” because it requires the use of energy (usually in the form of ATP). It is the opposite of passive transport.9Endocytosis definition and purposes. Endocytosis is the process by which cells take in substances from outside of the cell by engulfing them in a vesicle. ... Endocytosis occurs when a portion of the cell membrane folds in on itself, encircling extracellular fluid and various molecules or microorganisms.10Exocytosis describes the process of vesicles fusing with the plasma membrane and releasing their contents to the outside of the cell, as shown in Figure below. Exocytosis occurs when a cell produces substances for export, such as a protein, or when the cell is getting rid of a waste product or a toxin
Explanation:
How do enzymes relate to photosynthesis and cellular respiration?
Answer:
Enzymes are proteins that act as catalysts for reactions, such as those in cellular respiration. They increase the likelihood of a reaction by lowering the energy required for a reaction to occur. In the process, enzymes are left unchanged by the reaction. ... The resulting molecules from the reaction are called products.
Explanation:
explain what means homeostatis
Homeostasis is the potential to maintain a quite secure interior country that persists no matter adjustments in the world outside. All residing organisms, from vegetation to doggies to people, ought to adjust their internal surroundings to technique energy and sooner or later survive.
Answer:
Homeostasis is the ability to maintain a relatively stable internal state that persists despite changes in the world outside.
Electron micrographs following freeze fracture of the plasma membrane indicate that
Answer:
Electron micrographs following freeze-fracture of the plasma membrane indicate that: the membrane is a phospholipid bilayer.
A topographic map would best provide information about which area? state boundaries interstate highways routes of minor roads areas with mountains
Answer:
im pretty sure its c if im wrong then its d
Explanation:
i hope this helps :)
Answer:
D. Areas with mountains :)
What is smaller a red blood cell or a virus?
Answer:
A virus
Explanation:
Answer:
Virus
Explanation:
Virus is smaller