2. The two naturally occurring isotopes of hydrogen are hydrogen-1 ( 1.00783 amu; 99.9885 percent) and hydrogen-2 (2.01410 amu; 0.0115 percent). What is the average atomic mass of hydrogen?

A. 1.0079 amu
b. 1.0097 amu
c. 1.0309 amu
D. 1.5110 amu

Answers

Answer 1
The answer for your question is D
Answer 2

Answer:

1.0079 g/mol

Explanation:

99.989% / 100% = 0.99989 hydrigen-1 , 0.0115% / 100% = 0.000115 hydrogen-2

0.99989 x 1.0078 = 1.0077 ,  0.000115 x 2.0141= 0.000232

1.0077 + 0.00023

Answer: 1.0079


Related Questions

The main-group elements are the forty-four elements that occupy groups 1A-8A of the periodic table. Main-group elements are important because of their high natural abundance both in the Earth's crust and in the human body and are commercially valuable. Review the families containing main group elements. Identify all the characteristics that apply to the elements in family IA.​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is a,b, and c. This is for the USA tesprep videos

Explanation:

The characteristics that apply to the elements in the family are they are highly reactive, they are shiny, soft metals and the element form +1 ions when forming compounds. Thus option a, b and c is correct.  

What are main group elements?

Main group elements are defined as any of the element belonging to the s and p blocks of the periodic table.

They are most abundant element in universe and on earth.

This elements and their compound are one of the most important economical elements.

They are very good conductor of heat and electricity.

Thus, the characteristics that apply to the elements in the family are they are highly reactive, they are shiny, soft metals and the element form +1 ions when forming compounds. Thus option a, b and c is correct.  

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Leslie is a forensic scientist who is using the precipitin test at a crime scene. What
question is Leslie MOST likely trying to answer?

Answers

Answer:

How long has this blood been here?

Explanation:

Answer:

Leslie is a forensic scientist who is using the precipitin test at a crime scene. What question is Leslie MOST likely trying to answer?

Explanation:

Leslie is a forensic scientist who is using the precipitin test at a crime scene. What question is Leslie MOST likely trying to answer? got the answer from quilt

The atomic mall mass is an element depends upon the.

Answers

Answer:

Mass and relative abundance of each isotope of that element

The atomic mass of element has been dependent on  mass of each isotopes and their abundance in nature.

The atomic mass has been the mass of neutrons and protons of the element. There has been the presence of the isotopes of the elements, with varying abundance, and varying atomic masses.

The atomic mass of the element has been the relative average atomic mass of the element with respect to the mass of the isotopes and their percent abundance.

The average atomic mass (amu) has been given by:

[tex]amu=M_1A_1\;+\;M_2A_2[/tex]

Where, [tex]M_1A_1[/tex] has been the atomic mass and abundance of isotope 1.

[tex]M_2A_2[/tex] has been the atomic mass and abundance of isotope 2.

Thus, the average atomic mass has been dependent on mass of each isotopes and their abundance in nature.

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Melting gold with other metals makes 10-karat gold. Which term best describes 10-karat gold?
compound
homogeneous mixture
heterogeneous mixture
pure substance

Answers

Answer:

I think its a homogeneous mixture (pls correct me if im wrong)

Explanation:

It is a homogeneous mixture because its an alloy made of gold, silver, copper, and other metals that are melted together. A homogeneous mixture is composed of a uniform composition of particles.

There are two types of mixture, one is homogeneous mixture and other is heterogeneous mixture. Therefore, the term best describes 10-karat gold is homogeneous mixture.

What is mixture?

When two or more compounds are combined but each ingredient retains its chemical identity, the result is referred to as a mixture. In other words, there is no chemical interaction between the parts of a combination. According to how consistent they are and how well the components' particle sizes match up, mixtures are categorized.

Because it is an alloy comprised of melted gold, silver, copper, and other metals, it is a homogenous combination. A homogeneous mixture has a consistent distribution of its constituent particles.

Therefore, the term best describes 10-karat gold is homogeneous mixture.

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how does ionization energy increase on the periodic table

Answers

[tex]\huge \bf༆ Answer ༄[/tex]

The trends showing increase in ionization energy on the periodic table ~

Ionization energy increases as we move from left to right in a period.

[ due to increase in effective nuclear charge ]

Ionization energy increases as we move from bottom to top in a group.

[ Due to decrease in number of shells ]

Ionization energy increases across a period from left to right in the periodic  table.

Ionization energy

Ionization energy is the energy needed for the complete removal of valence electrons in its ground state from an isolated atom in its gaseous phase at a specified temperature to form an ion.

Ionization energy shows periodicity in that it shows a regular variation across a period and down a group in the periodic table.

Ionization energy increases across a period from left to right in the periodic  table.

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How many atoms of carbon are present in 4.10 moles??!

Answers

Answer:

2.4×1024 atoms.

Explanation:

Please mark me as brainliest

Consider the reaction below. H2PO4â€"" H2O Right arrow. H3O HPO42â€"" Which of the following is a baseâ€""conjugate acid pair? H2O and H3O H2O and H2PO4â€"" H2PO4â€"" and HPO42â€"" H2PO4â€"" and H3O.

Answers

Taking into account the Brønsted-Lowry acid-base theory, a base/conjugate acid pair is H₂O/H₃O⁺.

The Brønsted-Lowry acid-base theory (or the Brønsted-Lowry theory) identifies acids and bases based on whether the species accepts or donates protons or H⁺.

According to this theory, acids are proton donors while bases are proton acceptors. That is, an acid is a species that donates an H⁺ proton while a base is a chemical species that accepts an H⁺ proton from the acid.

So, reactions between acids and bases are H⁺ proton transfer reactions, causing the acid to form its conjugate base and the base to form its conjugated acid by exchanging a proton.

In other words, a conjugate base is an ion or molecule resulting from the acid that loses the proton, while a conjugate acid is an ion or molecule resulting from the base that gains the proton:

acid + base ⇄ conjugate base + conjugate acid

In this case, you know:

H₂PO₄ + H₂O → H₃O⁺ + HPO₄⁻

H₂PO₄ behaves like acid because donates an H⁺ proton while H₂O behaves like base because accepts an H⁺ proton from the acid.

So, H₃O⁺ is the conjugate acid of the H₂O and HPO₄⁻ is conjugate base of H₂PO₄.

In summary,  a base/conjugate acid pair is H₂O/H₃O⁺.

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PLEASE HELP ME I NEED HELP

Answers

Answer:

5 moles S x (36.02 g S/mole S) = 180.1 grams of S

Explanation:

The periodic table has mass units for every element that can be correlated with the number of atoms of that element.  The relationship is known as Avogadro's Number.  This number, 6.02x[tex]10^{23}[/tex] , is nicknamed the mole, which scientists found to be a lot more catchy, and easier to write than  6.02x[tex]10^{23}[/tex].  The mole is correlated to the atomic mass of that element.  The atomic mass of sulfur, S, is 36.02 AMU, atomic mass units.  But it can also be read as 36.02 grams/mole.

This means that 36.02 grams of S contains 1 mole (6.02x[tex]10^{23}[/tex]) of S atoms.

This relationship holds for all the elements.  Zinc, Zn, has an atomic mass of 65.38 AMU, so it has a "molar mass" of 65.38 grams/mole.  ^5.38 grams of Zn contains 1 mole of Zn atoms.  

And so on.

5.0 moles of Sulfur would therefore contain:

(5.0 moles S)*(36.02 grams/mole S) = 180.1 grams of S

Note how the units cancel to leaves just grams.  The units are extremely helpful in mole calculations to insure the correct mathematical operation is done.  To find the number of moles in 70 g of S, for example, we would write:

(70g S)/(36.02 grams S/mole S) = 1.94 moles of S.  [Note how the units cancel to leave just moles]

how many atoms of mercury are in 50.15 g of mercury?

Answers

Answer:

please mark brainliest

Explanation:

The correct answer to this question is 0.2500 mol

Formula to calculate moles:

Moles = mass ÷ molar mass (n=m/M)

Mass = 50.15g

Atomic mass: 200.59 amu

Moles = 50.15g/200.59

= 0.2500 mol.

Why weren’t scientists initially concerned that the ocean absorbs excess carbon dioxide?

Answers

They only discovered

Why scientists weren’t initially concerned that the ocean absorbs excess carbon dioxide was because they saw carbon dioxide as a pollutant

What is a pollutant?

Generally, A pollutant is a material found in amounts that are harmful to organisms or exceed an environmental quality standard.

In conclusion,  scientists saw carbon dioxide as a major air pollutant, and the water was helping by absorbing it.

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state one cause of temporary hardness of water​

Answers

Answer:

Temporary hardness of water is caused when thermally unstable chemicals like magnesium hydrogen carbonate and calcium hydrogen carbonate are dissolved in water. Temporary hardness is treated by heating the hard water.

Hope that helps. x

Determine the highest occupied energy level in the
following elements:
a. He
b. Be
c. Al
d. Ca
e. Sn

Answers

He, because it’s a noble gas which they have full valence electrons (occupied energy levels)

So if you take an egg and cook it, is it still a baby chicken?

Answers

When the egg first forms it's only one cell, and is fertilized as it moves down the oviduct to be laid

__________________________________________________________

this point it's technically an embryo : though it doesn't look like a baby chick

___________________________________________________________

o0o0o0o0o0o0o0o0o0o0o0o0o0o0o0o0o0o0o0o0o0o0o0o0o0o0o0o0

Select the three hypotheses that explain why being born in the United States leads to a higher chance of developing allergies


- The weather patterns in the United States bring more allergens compared to other countries

- cultural practices may play a part because some cultural foods have different anti-allergenic properties

- other factors which might influence why there are more children with allergies in the United States include climate, obesity, and the typical western diet with high amounts of processed foods.

- children in the United States are taught to believe in allergens, but really allergens don’t really exist.

- The hygiene hypothesis claims that children in the United States are not exposed to enough germs in their infancy and childhood to develop their immune system‘s properly.

Answers

The three hypotheses that explain why being born in the United States

leads to a higher chance of developing allergies include the following:

The weather patterns in the United States bring more allergens compared to other countries.Other factors which might influence why there are more children with allergies in the United States include climate, obesity, and the typical western diet with high amounts of processed foods.The hygiene hypothesis claims that children in the United States are not exposed to enough germs in their infancy and childhood to develop their immune system‘s properly.

Allergies are caused by a host of factors such as :

ClimateDietImmune system

These factors is the reason why the chosen hypotheses are the most

appropriate.

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A 12.17 g sample of a compound contains 7.77 g of iron, Fe, 1.44 g of phosphorus, P, and oxygen, O. Calculate the empirical formula for the compound.

Answers

Answer:

Fe₃PO₄

Explanation:

They have given the total mass of the compound, the mass of iron and the mass of phosphorus. So we can find the mass of oxygen.

Mass of oxygen = 12.17 - (7.77 + 1.44) = 2.96g

So we can now find the empirical formula.

Element - mass - Mr - Mass÷Mr - Ratio - Simplest Ratio

Fe - 7.77g - 55.8 - [7.77÷55.8] - [0.14÷0.05]  - 2.8 = 3

P   - 1.44g -   31   -   [1.44÷31]    - [0.05÷0.05] - 1

O  - 2.96g -   16  -   [2.96÷16]   - [0.19÷0.05]  - 3.8 = 4

[The simplest ratio was obtained by dividing the answer of mass÷mr with the smallest value. Phosphorus had the smallest value of mass÷mr=0.05, so all other answer were divided by 0.05]

Emperical formula = Fe₃PO₄

1. One atom contains 29 protons and 34 neutrons. Another atom of the same element has a mass number of 65. How many protons and neutrons does this unknown atom have?

A. 28 protons, 37 neutrons
b. 29 protons, 36 neutrons
C. 29 protons, 35 neutrons
D. 31 protons, 34 neutrons

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

because its the atom of the same element, the no of protons doesn't change but the mass number changes so we can find the mass number by:

(mass number = atomic no/no of protons + no of neutrons)

here;

mass number given = 65

and we know, no of protons = 29

let no of neutrons = x

hence,

65 = 29 + x

x= 65 – 29

x= 36

hence your answer is b

if you can’t already tell by the amount of questions i do not understand chemistry lol, giving brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Ok, so the process here is to convert the mass of H2 (hydrogen gas) to moles by dividing the mass by the molar mass of H2. Once you have the moles then you have to multiply by the STP (standard temperature and pressure) molar volume which should be 22.4.

Molar mass of H2 = (1.01)x2 = 2.02g/mol

19.3/2.02 = 9.55 moles

Now just multiply the moles by the molar volume

9.55 moles x 22.4 = 213.92 Litres of H2 are in 19.3g of H2

Tell me What is an element?

Answers

Answer:

Any substance that cannot be decomposed into simpler substances by ordinary chemical processes.

Another definition:

An element is the simplest pure substance which can neither be split nor built up from other simpler substances by chemical reaction

answer this bs for me pls

Answers

Answer:

B.chlorine ,Cl2 is the one

Like the success of animals, the success of plants is limited based on the resources available to each individual. In the tropical
rainforest, plants are especially limited by the spate they have available to grow and reproduce. Which of these statements
describes a way that limited space will impact
the success of a plant in the rainforest? (SC.7.L.17.3)
A plant without enough space will face increased predation from herbivores
a
O A plant without enough space will not have as many parasites and diseases.
3
A plant without enough space will be more likely to be impacted by air quality
A plant without enough space will not be able to capture enough light to grow.

Answers

A plant without enough space to grow may be impacted by inadequate air as well as light for proper growth.

The competition for space in the tropical rainforest has impacts on two processes:

Light for photosynthesisAir for growth

Light is very important for photosynthesis and the overall well-being of plants. In a tight space, light and air become limited. This means that plants growing in such a space will not be able to photosynthesize optimally.

Plant roots need air to function properly and when becomes inadequate, the entire plant becomes negatively impacted.

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which of the following substances is most soluble in water
a). table salt
b). baking soda
c). Epsom salt
d). table sugar

Answers

Answer:

Table salt

Explanation:

Is most soluble in water

What is the mass of air in room

Answers

Answer:

the mass of the air in the room is 4.96512 kg ( in 0°C)

Identify the total number of molecules in the chemical formula: 6CH4 a 6 b 10 c 24 d 30

Answers

Answer: A.6

Explanation:

The total number of molecules in the chemical formula is 6

What is a molecule?

Molecules  are the smallest particle of a substance that has all of the physical and chemical properties of that substance. Molecules are made up of one or more atoms.

The correct form of question will be:-6 molecule of methane CH₄

                       6CH4

a) 6 c) 10 c) 24 d) 30

⇒ Number of aton of carbon is 6

⇒Number of atom of hydrogen is 24

⇒Total number of atom is 30

What is an atom ?

An atom is a particle of matter that neither be created nor be destroyed. An atom consists of a central nucleus that is usually surrounded by one or more electrons. Each electron is negatively charged. The nucleus is positively charged, and contains one or more relatively heavy particles known as protons and neutrons.

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Multiply or divide to find the equivalent fraction.

51/120=□/360

Answers

Answer

153

Explanation:

51/120 = x/360

51(360) = 120x

18360 = 120x

18360/120x = 120x/120x

153 = x

Answer:

153

Explanation:

Carbon-12 contains 6 protons and 6 neutrons and electrons. which subatomic particle, if charged, would change identity of the elements.

A. proton
B. neutron
C. electron
D. all of the elements

Answers

the answers is B.neutron

225 million km to seconds

Answers

Answer:

You can't convert km to seconds because they are different units.

plzzzzzzzz helpppp

The half-life of a radioactive isotope is 2.4 minutes. If you started with 100.0 grams, how many grams would be left after 7.2 minutes has elapsed? Explain how you arrived at your answer.

Answers

Answer:

12.5grams would remain after time has elapsed

how many pounds of gold are present in 1 cubic mile of seawater?

Answers

Answer:

38 pounds of gold in cubic mile of seawater.

(b) at 400k both compounds are gases. at this temperature, which compound, ch4(g) or ccl4(g), behaves more like an ideal gas? justify your answer, including reasoning about both molecules.

Answers

CH4 has more ideal gas behavior than CCl4 due to its higher intermolecular interaction.

We must note that ideal gases have minimal interaction with each other. Hence, in deciding which gas has ideal gas behavior, we have to consider the gas that has the least degree of intermolecular interaction.

However, the both gases contain nonpolar molecules but CCl4 has a greater molecular mass and has more intermolecular interaction than CH4 hence CH4 has greater ideal gas behavior than CCl4.

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which type of bonding is found in all substances made up of molecules?

Answers

Answer:

Chemical bonds

Explanation:

Chemical bonds are forces that hold atoms together to make compounds or molecules. Chemical bonds include covalent, polar covalent, and ionic bonds. Atoms with relatively similar electronegativities share electrons between them and are connected by covalent bonds.

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