1.Why is wheel and axle a simple machine?

2.What is meant by effort is multiplied?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The wheel and axle is a type of simple machine used to make tasks easier in terms of manipulating force by applying the concept of mechanical advantage.Due to the size difference in the radius of the wheel and axle, this means that the distance the two parts rotate through in the same amount of time is different.


Related Questions

What must be true for a hypothesis to become generally accepted by
scientists?
A. It must involve lots of complicated math.
B. It must have been tested by many scientists.
O O O O
C. It must be presented by a famous scientist.
D. It must be proven true by one experiment.

Answers

Answer:

B It must have been tested by many scientists.

Explanation:

trust me :)

For a hypothesis to become generally accepted by scientists, It must have been tested by many scientists. Hence option B is correct.

What is hypothesis ?

A hypothesis is a theory put up to explain a phenomena. A hypothesis must be testable according to the scientific method for it to be considered a scientific hypothesis. Scientific hypotheses are often based on prior findings that cannot be adequately explained by the current body of knowledge. Despite the fact that the terms "hypothesis" and "theory" are sometimes used interchangeably, they are not the same thing. A working hypothesis is an acknowledged theory that has been tentatively supported and is put up for further investigation.

In formal logic, the term "hypothesis" is used to refer to the antecedent of a statement, or in the proposition, in a different sense.

Hence option B is correct.

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Why is there no weather on the Moon?

Answers

Answer:

the moon has no atmosphere, and it cannot trap heat or insulate the surface.

Explanation:

the moon is too small. ... With weak gravity, gases that are emitted from the surface quickly are lost to outer space.

Is the number on a speedometer a scalar or a vector? PLS HELP !!

Answers

Scalar bs it is use to measure speed

5)
(64(6-2) =
A)
62
B)
8-9
C)
122

12-8

Answers

Answer:

B 8-9 because you had to subtract that number or simplify. then your answer is 8-9

Why can u see the planets at night

Answers

Reflection off of the sun/moon.

Answer:

stupid question

Explanation:

The fastest human ever recorded was Usain Bolt at 43 km/h. If a white tail

deer can run 3 km in 3 minutes and 45 seconds, how many km/h faster would Usain Bolt need to run to catch a deer?


Please show work! Will mark brainliest!

Answers

Usain bolt is 43km/h
Deer 3km/3.75min because 45sec/60sec = .75min

All we need to do is convert


3km/3.75min * 60min/1h = 48km/h

Usain bolt 43km/h - deer 48km/h
= 5km/h

what is the least efficient way to roast a marshmallow using heat transfer conduction, convection, or radiation?

Answers

Answer:

convection

Explanation:

The only way convection can only take place in liquids and gas.Since the marshmello is neither,convection is the least effective way

How is ice more reflective than water??​

Answers

Answer:

Because it has more texture and is solid. Its like glass

Explanation:

Answer:

Why is ice more reflective (has higher albedo) than liquid water? They're both the same substance (water). Is something quantum mechanical involved?

Explanation:

In fact ice is slightly less reflective than water. The reflectivity is related to the refractive index (in a rather complicated way) and the refractive index of ice is 1.31 while the refractive index of water is 1.33. The slightly lower refractive index of ice will cause a slightly lower reflectivity. In both cases the reflectivity is about 0.05 i.e. at an air/water or air/ice surface about 5% of the light is reflected.

If the distance from the Earth’s center to the Moon’s center were suddenly doubled, what would occur to the gravitational force between them?
(A) Gravitational force would decrease by a factor of 4.
(B) Gravitational force would increase by a factor of 4.
(C) Gravitational force would decrease by a factor of 2.
(D) Gravitational force would increase by a factor of 2.

Answers

Answer:

C)Gravitational force would decrease by a factor of 2.

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

A water skier is towing by motorboat at a constant velocity of magnitude 15 km /h. The boat speed up, and after a short interval the skier is towed at a new constant velocity of magnitude 20 km/h. What is the net force on the skier when she is moving at 15 km/h? And at 20 km/h?

Answers

Answer:

The skier is experimenting a net force of 0 newtons in both cases. ([tex]v_{1} = 15\,\frac{km}{h}[/tex], [tex]v_{2} = 20\,\frac{km}{h}[/tex])

Explanation:

According to Newton's First Law, an object is in equilibrium when it is either at rest or moving at constant velocity, which means that net force is equal to 0 newtons.

Therefore, the skier is experimenting a net force of 0 newtons in both cases.

It’s really easy so plz help

Answers

Answer:false

Explanation:

Describe a circumstance where you want friction to work against Newton’s First Law.

Answers

Answer:

If I was riding my bicycle, and there was no friction to work against Newton's First Law, I'd give a first push, and I would never be able to turn or stop.

Explanation:

A wave having a wavelength of 1.5 meters and amplitude of 3.0 meters
travels a distance of 15 meters in 3.0 seconds. Determine the frequency
and the period of the wave. *
Your answer

Answers

Answer:

velocity, v = 15m / 3.0s

= 5 ms^-1

velocity = wavelength × frequency

5 ms^-1 = 1.5m × f

f = 5 ms^-1 / 1.5 m

f = 3.33 Hz

f = 1/T

T = 1/f

= 1/ 3.33 Hz

= 0.3 s

frequency, f = 3.33 Hz

period, T = 0.3 s

What is the meaning of disgust?

Answers

Answer:

Disliking something

Explanation:

For an example : Ah you disgust me

Answer:

Strongly disproval of something (usual this something is gross)

"Profound dislike or annoyance caused by something sickening or offensive." - The Free Dictionary

Explanation:

Example: Her attitude filled me with disgust

Example 2: Your gross remarks disgust me.

Activity 3. Let's Do The Mathi
Direction: Use Newton's second law equation to solve for force, mass, and acceleration
Problem 1- A ball with a mass of 0.5 kg is hit with a force of 2.5N. What is its acceleration?
Problem 2- What is the acceleration of a 15kg box that is pushed across a horizontal surface
with a force of 50N?
Problem 3- An object with a mass of 2.0 kg has a force of 5.0 N applied to it. What is the
resulting acceleration of the object?
Problem 4- An object with a mass of 3.0 kg accelerates 2.5 m/s2 when an unknown force is
applied to it. What is the amount of the force?
Problem 5- An object accelerates 12.0 m/s2 when a force of 6.0 N is applied to it. What is the
mass of the object?

Answers

Answer:

Problem 1-

The acceleration = 5 m/s²

Problem 2 -

The acceleration = 3.[tex]\overline 3[/tex] m/s²

Problem 3 -

The acceleration = 2.5 m/s²

Problem 4-

The force applied = 7.5 N

Problem 5-

The mass of the object,  = 0.5 kg.

Explanation:

Problem 1-

The mass of the ball, m = 0.5 kg

The force (applied) with which it was hit, F = 2.5 N

The acceleration, a = Force/Mass = 2.5 N/(0.5 kg) = 5 m/s²

The acceleration = 5 m/s²

Problem 2 -

The mass of the box, m = 15 kg

The force (applied) with which it was hit, F = 50 N

The acceleration, a = Force/Mass = 50 N/(15 kg) = 10/3 = 3.[tex]\overline 3[/tex] m/s²

The acceleration = 3.[tex]\overline 3[/tex] m/s²

Problem 3 -

The mass of the object, m = 2.0 kg

The force (applied) with which it was hit, F = 5.0 N

The acceleration, a = Force/Mass = 5.0 N/(2.0 kg) = 2.5 m/s²

The acceleration = 2.5 m/s²

Problem 4-

The mass of the object, m = 3.0 kg

The acceleration, a, of the object = 2.5 m/s²

The force applied to it, F = Mass × Acceleration = 3.0 kg × 2.5 m/s² = 7.5 N

The force applied = 7.5 N

Problem 5-

The acceleration, a, of the object = 12 m/s²

The force applied, F = 6.0 N

The mass of the object, m = Force/Acceleration = 6.0 N/(12 m/s²) = 0.5 kg

The mass of the object,  = 0.5 kg.

How long would it take Jesse with an acceleration of -2.50 m/s2 to bring his bicycle with an initial velocity of 13.5 m/s to a complete stop?

Answers

Answer: 5.4 seconds

Explanation:

The time taken to stop the bicycle is 5.4 seconds. The final velocity is zero. Then, the distance travelled by the bicycle is 36.45 m.

What is acceleration ?

Acceleration is a physical quantity that, measures the rate of change in velocity. It is a vector quantity thus having both magnitude and direction. It can be defines as the ratio of change in velocity to the change in time.

Given initial velocity = 13.5 m/s

final velocity is zero since the bicycle is stopping.

then Δt = Δv/a

Δt = 13.5 m/s/ 2.50 m/s² = 5.4 seconds.

Hence, the bicycle will take 5.4 s to complete stop.

The distance covered within this time can be determined using the equation as follows:

s = ut + 1/2 at²

where u is the initial velocity

s =  (13 m/s × 5.4 s) + (-2.50 m/s² ×5.4 s ×5.4 s) = 36.4 m.

Therefore, the bicycle will travel up to 36.4 m before stopping.

Find more on acceleration:

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How are velocity, wavelength, and frequency related

Answers

Answer:

The wave velocity and the wavelength are related to the wave's frequency and period by vw=λT or vw=fλ. The time for one complete wave cycle is the period T. The number of waves per unit time is the frequency ƒ. The wave frequency and the period are inversely related to one another.

Explanation:

For his science project, Austin wants to determine if the pH of standing rainwater changes over time. He collects rainwater and distributes it evenly in 5 jars and places them all indoors in a spot that does not receive a lot of sunlight to limit evaporation. Using a pH testing kit, he measures the pH of the water in the first jar on the 4th day, second jar on the 8th day, third jar on the 12th day, fourth jar on the 16th day and fifth jar on the 20th day. What is the independent, or manipulated, variable in Austin's experiment?

Answers

Answer:

This question lacks options, the options are:

A. the number of days the rainwater was allowed to sit

B. the number of times the rainwater was observed

C. the change in the amount of rainwater due to evaporation

D. the change in pH of the rainwater over time

The answer is A

Explanation:

In an experiment, the independent variable is the variable that is changed or manipulated by the experimenter in order to effect a measurable response.

In this experiment, Austin is trying to determine how time changes the pH of standing rainwater. He collects rainwater and distributes it evenly in 5 jars, which he measured the pH at different days using a pH testing kit. Hence, the independent or manipulated variable is THE NUMBER OF DAYS THE RAINWATER WAS ALLOWED TO SIT before measuring their pH.

which other team sport basketball is the most like.
hi

Answers

Answer: mmm... If you mean most like Basketball it's net ball but i don't know much about Basket ball teams

Explanation:

A box is being pushed across the floor at a constant velocity with an
applied force of 30N, what is the magnitude of the frictional force acting
on this box?

Answers

Answer:

Magnitude of frictional force = 30 N

Explanation:

According to the second Newton's law, the net force exerted by an external agent on an object of mass m is:

Fn=m.a

The net force is the vector addition of each individual force. If the sum of all the forces acting on an object is zero, then the acceleration is zero. That means the object moves at a constant speed or is at rest.

When an object is pushed across a horizontal rough surface, there are two forces acting in the direction of the motion: The applied force and the frictional force.

If the applied force is greater than the frictional force, then the object moves at a constant positive acceleration. If the frictional force is greater than the applied force, then the object won't move at all (if it was at rest) or will start a deaccelerated motion (braking).

Finally, if both forces are equal, the object will move at a constant speed or remains at rest. Since the box is moving at a constant speed, we can conclude the frictional force equals the applied force:

Magnitude of frictional force = 30 N

Emma has a large piece of taffy (1.5 kg) that she wants to share with her friend Camila. However, Emma is having a hard time breaking the piece by herself. So, Emma grabs one end of the taffy while Camila grabs the other end. They both pull on the taffy in opposite directions: Emma pulls with 20 N and Camila with 23 N. Calculate the acceleration and give the direction of the acceleration.

Answers

Answer:

The acceleration is 2 m/s² in Camila's direction.

Explanation:

The acceleration can be found using the following equation:

[tex] \Sigma F = ma [/tex]

Where

F is the force

m is the mass of the taffy = 1.5 kg

a is the acceleration =?

Since Emma pulls one end of the taffy with 20 N and Camila pulls the other end with 23 N we have:

[tex] F_{C} - F_{E} = ma [/tex]

[tex]23 N - 20 N = 1.5 kg*a [/tex]

[tex] a = 2 m/s^{2} [/tex]

Hence, the acceleration is 2 m/s² in Camila's direction.

I hope it helps you!

True or False. Energy can move in waves.

Answers

Light, heat, radio, and similar types of energy are carried by a variety of waves in the ELECTROMAGNETIC SPECTRUM. Some energy waves need a medium, such as water or air, through which to travel. The medium moves back and forth as waves carry energy through it, but it does not actually travel along with the wave.

True, energy can in move in waves because waves transfers energy during their propagations.

A wave is a disturbance that transfers energy from one point to another, along its path of propagation.

A wave can be mechanical or electromagnetic.

A mechanical type of wave requires material medium for its propagation.

Examples;

sound wavewater wave

An electromagnetic wave does not require material medium for its propagation.

Examples;

Gamma rayx-rayultraviolet rayvisible light, etc

Thus, we can conclude that energy can in move in waves because waves transfers energy during their propagations.

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What will most likely occur if sulfur forms an ionic bond with another element?
A. Sulfur will accept electrons.
B. Sulfur will donate electrons
C. Sulfur will become a positive ion.
D. Sulfur will become less stable.

Answers

the answer is A:)
it’s “A” because it will most likely occur if sulfur forms an ionic bond with the elements
The right answer is “A”

Protons are found only in the atomic nucleus.
TRUE
FALSE

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Protons and neutrons are found in the nucleus

please help im dying

Answers

This is the answer hope you get it:)

All of the matter present at the beginning of a chemical reaction will still be present at the end of a chemical reaction, although possibly in a different form or substance. This is because of the...

A. Law of conversation of energy
B. Law Of Universal Gravitation
C. Law Of Conversation Of Mass
D. Ohms Law

Answers

Answer:

C. Law Of Conservation Of Mass

Explanation:

In this scenario, this would occur due and is explained by the Law of Conservation of Mass. This law basically states that the mass that exists during and after a chemical reaction must remain the same, assuming that the reaction is taking place in a closed environment where no loss of mass is occurring. This means that if the reaction is in a closed environment the mass should not change whatsoever even if it is not in the same form or substance as it was before the reaction occurred.

– Un automóvil A viaja hacia el este a 80 Km/h, mientras que un segundo automóvil B viaja en la misma carretera a 70 Km/h. Determine la velocidad del automóvil B medida desde el automóvil A si: a) Viajan en sentido contrario acercándose uno al otro. B) Viajan en el mismo sentido.

Answers

Answer:

la respuesta esta abajo

Explanation:

La velocidad de un objeto A relativa a otro objeto B es la velocidad que el objeto A parecería tener para un observador que se mueve con B.

a) La velocidad relativa de dos cuerpos que se mueven en la dirección opuesta es la suma de su velocidad. Por lo tanto:

Velocidad relativa = 80 + 70 = 150 km / h

b) La velocidad relativa de dos cuerpos que se mueven en la misma dirección es la diferencia entre su velocidad. Por lo tanto:

Velocidad relativa = 80 - 70 = 10 km / h

In order to see inside atoms, they are broken apart with high speed
neutrons or electrons ?

Answers

Answer:

i think its electrons

Explanation:

A soccer player applies a force of 48.4 N to a soccer ball while kicking it. If the ball has
a mass of 0.44 kg, what is the acceleration of the soccer ball?
A. 27.3 m/s2
B. 21.3 m/s2
C. 110 m/s2
D. 104 m/s2

Answers

Answer:

C. 110 m/s2

Explanation:

Force = Mass x Acceleration

Since we have the force and the mass, we can rearrange this equation to solve for acceleration by dividing both sides by mass:

Force/Mass = (Mass x Acceleration)/Mass

Acceleration = Force/Mass

Now we just have to plug in our values and calculate!

Acceleration = 48.4/0.44

Acceleration = 110m/s/s

It is option C. 110 m/s2

Hope this helped!

Yea C is the answer the first answer is right


A ship is travelling due east at
30 km/hr and boy runs across
the deck in a south east west
direction at 10 km/hr. Find the
veloocity of the boy relative to sea.​

Answers

Answer:

The relative velocity of the boy with respect to the sea is 37.7 km/hr

Explanation:

Answer:

37.7 km/hr I'd the velocity

Other Questions
Heeeeeeeeelp plssssssssssss It is important that marketers be able to identify which strategy a competitor is using so that they better understand how to position their own products and services. You will see a list of recent or potential strategic decisions made by large firms, and your job is to identify which type of strategy was used in each example.While there are a variety of strategies across industries, most fall under four basic categories. 1. Market penetration strategies emphasize selling more existing products and services to existing customers. 2. Product development strategies involve creating new goods or services for existing markets. 3. Market development strategies focus on selling existing products or services to new customers. The targeted new customers could be a different gender, age group, or international market. 4. Finally, diversification strategies involve offering new products that are unrelated to the existing products produced by the organization.Select the most appropriate category of emotional intelligence for below mention behaviors.i. Arm and Hammer selling baking soda for new purposes.a. Market penetration b. Product development c. Market development d. Diversificationii. Apple opening mini-stores within Targeta. Market penetration b. Product development c. Market development d. Diversificationiii. Disney purchasing ESPNa. Market penetration b. Product development c. Market development d. Diversification A study was being conducted about birth weights of babies at a local hospital and found the average to be 7.6 pounds with a standard deviation of 1.3 pounds (the distribution was approximately normal). Many pre-mature births weights are in the lowest 1% of births. What would be the birth weight associated with the lowest 1%? Helppp please. (Picture included) what is the scientific name for powdered pepper what characteristics describe the ethiopian highlands region heather has red and green pens in her stationery cupboard. the ratio of green pens to the total number of pens is 4:11what fraction of heathers pens are greenwhat is the ratio of green pens to red pensheather has 56 red pens. how many green pens does she have 6(-9)(-9)What is the answer? a=9b=12What is the length of c? Which trait can be passed from one generation to the next by genes? A. The ability to speak German B. Red hair color C. A broken arm D. A shaved head Plz help me Item 10 Question 1 Solve the equation y/3=5 . If you leave the bread out, itbecome stale.O wouldO would haveO willO had Can anyone help me come up with a introduction for my paper it's about the positive effects on nature. Explain who was the first president under the Articles of Confederation and who was thefirst president under the constitution. An empty 50-g bowl rests on a scale that measures force (in newtons). Water is then poured into the scale from a height of 0.50 m and rate of 10 mL/s. Assuming that the water does not splash as it comes to rest, calculate the reading on the scale at t = 5.0 s Which statement best describes Queen Elizabeth's useof rhetorical appeals in this excerpt?She relies on logos by listing for Parliament some ofher personal reasons for wanting to remainunmarried and childless.O She relies on pathos by attempting to make themembers of Parliament feel sorry for her and the factthat she is unmarried and childless.O She relies on logos by providing reasons whyParliament should not worry about the fact that sheis unmarried and childless.O She relies on pathos by making the members ofParliament feel foolish for worrying about the factthat she is unmarried and childless. HELP ASAP!!!!!Which of the following best describes the motion of the object in this p-t graph 6. Te gusta comer mucha fruta de _______cerca de tu casa. Which characteristic is common in fascist governments? In 1821, Mexico declared its independence from Spain and settlers began moving into Texas. The state of Texas was changing rapidly, as empresarios received land grants and encouraged settlers to move to their land. The new settlers, and their new ideas, made the Mexican government nervous. In 1829, President Andrew Jackson offered to buy Texas from Mexico for $5 million. Make a prediction about how the Mexican government responded to President Jackson's offer to buy Texas. Did Mexico agree? Why?