15. Briefly explain how the gel (or DNA fingerprint) is made after DNA has been amplified.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Like the fingerprints that came into use by detectives and police labs during the 1930s, each person has a unique DNA fingerprint. Unlike a conventional fingerprint that occurs only on the fingertips and can be altered by surgery, a DNA fingerprint is the same for every cell, tissue, and organ of a person. It cannot be altered by any known treatment. Consequently, DNA fingerprinting is rapidly becoming the primary method for identifying and distinguishing among individual human beings. DNA fingerprints are also useful in several applications of human health care research and for diagnosis of inherited disorders. DNA fingerprinting is often used in the justice system to link suspects to biological evidence and solve paternity cases.

Explanation:

Answer 2

DNA sample: A DNA sample that will be examined must first be gathered. DNA extraction: Using the lysis process, DNA is then extracted from the sample.

What is DNA fingerprint?

Restrictions endonucleases:The DNA fragment is cut at a particular place by a specific restriction enzyme.

Alec Jeffrey, a British biologist, created the DNA fingerprinting technique in 1984 after noticing that some highly variable DNA sequences, or minisatellites, that are repeated inside genes but do not affect their activities.

In DNA fingerprinting, a gel-like fluid is used to distinguish between DNA molecules that move at various speeds. A DNA molecule that is huge moves slowly, whereas a DNA molecule that is little moves quickly.

Therefore, DNA molecules are divided in gel electrophoresis according to size. When DNA molecules are divided into distinct sizes, bands of DNA are created.

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Related Questions

If a cell represented a city, what cell part would be the hotel?

Answers

Answer:

mitochondria

Explanation:

because its the power-house of the cell

What is the name of the CI vertebra?

Answers

Answer:

The name is Atlas.

Answer: atlas

Explanation:

The C1 vertebrae is known as the atlas

The release of which substance is represented by the arrows?
1. Glucose
3. Carbon dioxide
2. Oxygen
4. DN

Answers

Answer:

Can you add a picture?

Explanation:

We don't know where the arrows are coming from.

We need a photo we don’t know where the arrows are

In addition to traditional coursework, most microbiology programs require which of the following?
O independent studies
O professional internship
O laboratory experience
O group projects​

Answers

Answer:

laboratory experience

Explanation:

Got It right on test

The answer IS:

laboratory experience

Many viruses intect only a certain type of cell because they bind to certain
A- receptor sites on the surface of the cell
B- hormones in the cell
C-other viruses on the surface of the cell
D- mitochondria in the cell​

Answers

the answer should be a. receptor sites in the surface of the cell
hope this helps :)

Paleomagnetism is the study of

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

ancient study of both rocks and earth as a whole

B. Over the last 100 years

The primary source of energy for most organisms are

Answers

Answer: The Sun

3.1 The Sun is the major source of energy for organisms and the ecosystems of which they are a part. Producers such as plants, algae, and cyanobacteria use the energy from sunlight to make organic matter from carbon dioxide and water. This establishes the beginning of energy flow through almost all food webs.

Explanation:

Answer:

The main energy source for life is the Sun

Explanation:

Scientists have a theory about the relationship between climate and biodiversity. Which best describes this theory?

Warmer climates promote higher biodiversity, allowing plants to grow year-round. This supports more organisms that rely on plants.
Colder climates promote higher biodiversity, reducing the competition among organisms for food. This supports stronger organisms that live longer.
Warmer climates promote higher biodiversity because they tend to receive more rainfall. This provides a source of water for more organisms.
Colder climates promote higher biodiversity because they are usually larger in size. This provides space for more organisms.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

"warmer climates promote higher biodiversity because they tend to receive more rainfall. This provides a source of water for more organisms."

Answer:

The correct answer is A

What's the dense connective tissue that surrounds most organs called?

Answers

Answer:

Bone.

Explanation:

Bone is the hardest connective tissue. It provides protection to internal organs and supports the body. Bone's rigid extracellular matrix contains mostly collagen fibers embedded in a mineralized ground substance containing hydroxyapatite, a form of calcium phosphate.

The model below represents an atom of which element on the periodic table?

Answers

Answer: Aluminum

Explanation:

The normal Aluminum is 13p+ and 13n. (13+13)

===> Aluminum-26 (or we just call it Aluminum)

This one has 13p+ and 14n. (13+14)

===> Aluminum-27

Information on Plasma Membrane
(first answer gets a brainliest!)

Answers

Answer:

The plasma membrane, also called the cell membrane, is the membrane found in all cells that separates the interior of the cell from the outside environment.The plasma membrane consists of a lipid bilayer that is semipermeable. The plasma membrane regulates the transport of materials entering and exiting the cell.

Explanation:

Most functions of a prokaryotic cell are controlled by the cell's nucleus. True or false?

Answers

Answer:

False.

Explanation:

A prokaryotic cell doesn't even have a nucleus.

Evidence of past climate conditions is best reviewed by studying...
•deep sea sediments
•metal sulfides
•mid-ocean ridges
•modern ocean chemistry

Answers

Answer:

deep sea sediments

Explanation:

it seems more relevant but don't take my word for it double check your self

Answer:

Deep Sea sediments

Explanation:

may influence ocean conditions around the vast continent as well as climate change

Directly or indirectly, where does almost all life get energy from?

Answers

Answer:

The sun

Explanation:

Only producers get energy directly, either straight from the sun or by some other means. Carnivores and other consumers get energy indirectly via the consumption of producers and animals that eat producers.

Directly is the correct answer

When two species are forced to interact in a particular environment, how would
relationships of competition, predation, and mutualism affect the two populations?

Answers

Answer:

Find the explanation below.

Explanation:

When two species find themselves in the same environment, the quest for survival would lead to interactions among themselves.

Competition would result when there are limited resources. For example, when Tigers and Lions who feed on the same prey exist together in an environment, a competitive relationship can result.

Predation is a sort of interaction where an organism feeds on a prey to survive. Here, the weaker animal/species stands the risk of being defeated in the battle for survival. For example, in some homes where cats and rats exist, the cats tend to prey on the rats.

Mutualism is a form of symbiotic relationship where the animals exist together in a cooperative manner. Most fungal species have been found to have a mutualistic relationship with the roots of plants. Each of these two is important to each other's survival.

All cells have the following
a) plasma membrane, cytoplasm, and ribosomes.
b) plasma membrane, nucleus, and DNA.
c) DNA, ribosomes, and cell wall.
d) plasma membrane, cytoplasm, and nucler

Answers

Answer:

A

its just the letter A......

Which lobes of the brain were most affected?

Answers

Frontal and parital lobe

The last part for my project it's early and I'm being lazy please look it up? giving lots of points cuz that only fare don't take advantage of this.

Describe how community residents and authorities can prepare for an earthquake and its aftermath. Review earthquake advice from the USGS, the American Red Cross, and other agencies.

Answers

Answer:

here is what I know about earthquakes..

Explanation:

Learn how to prepare for an earthquake with the following safety tips. Please review our guidance on preparing for an earthquake while still protecting. Doorways are no stronger than any other part of a structure so don't rely on them for protection! Staying informed about your community's risk and response plans.

(7th grade question)

Which are the causes of rocks being exposed at Earth’s surface?

A- erosion and subduction

B- extreme heat and pressure

C- melting and cooling

D- erosion and uplift

Answers

Answer:

A. erosion and subduction

Explanation:

plz give me brainiest

Answer:

Erosion and uplift

Explanation: I took the test and got it all right erosion and subduction is NOT the answer.

According to natural selection theory, Different species occupying the same habitat will adapt to that habitat by undergoing the same genetic changes Adaptations beneficial at one time should generally be beneficial during all other times Well-adapted individuals have more offspring, and thus contribute more to the next generation's gene pool, than do poorly adapted individuals. Adaptations beneficial in one habitat should generally be beneficial in all other habitats

Answers

Answer:

The most correct statement is - Well-adapted individuals leave more offspring, and thus contribute more to the gene pool, than poorly adapted individuals.

Explanation:

Adaption in natural selection is a species, time-specific, and habitat-specific process. So, it means if a species is adapted to genetic changes in a particular habitat, it is not necessary that all other species also adapt to similar genetic changes.

Similarly, if a species has beneficial adaption for a particular habitat, it is not necessary it will be beneficial for the other habitat as well.

Thus, natural selection leads to the well-adapted individual that leave more offspring and contribute more to the gene pool.

Where do I put the 4 protons

Answers

Answer:

Protons and Neutrons go in the middle

Explanation:

Many species of microorganisms live on and within the bodies of
larger organisms. These microorganisms affect the health of other
organisms in both positive and negative ways. Which statement describes
the role of a microorganism that has an unhealthy effect on humans?

Answers

Answer:

It would be a parasite, you forgot the answer choices btw.

Explanation:

name the blood vessels that convey blood to the forelimbs​

Answers

Answer:Oxygenated blood leaving the heart flows into the aorta, one of its earliest branches is the subclavian artery which supplies blood to the forelimb, neck and cervicothoracic junction.

Explanation:

Which of the following macromolecules is CORRECTLY paired with its star organelle based on its function?

Answers

Your question should have a picture in other to answer the question:)

excertion is best described as the removal of what​

Answers

Excretion is the process of removing wastes and excess water from the body.

Answer:

Excretion is the removal of waste

What is hypothesis (full explanation no copy right)

Answers

A hypothesis is a explanation made off on limited evidence that need further observation

Explain why we can treat bacterial infections but we cannot completely remove virus from an infected person?

Answers

Answer:

This is because viruses are so simple that they use their host cells to perform their activities for them. So antiviral drugs work differently to antibiotics, by interfering with the viral enzymes instead.

Explanation:

n what area do you feel you made your biggest improvements?

Answers

This is supposed to be a personal opinion answer.

A manufacturing factory is accused of emitting high levels of CO2 into the ecosystem. The factory burns coal to heat steel
drums. The factory uses lake water to cool the drums. The water is poured over the drums and then emptied back into the
lake
Scientist A claims the factory is responsible. The burning of coal releases excess CO2 into the atmosphere. This excess CO2 is
transferred to all areas. The CO2 is not lost throughout the system.
Scientist B clams the factory is not responsible. The CO2 is released directly into the atmosphere, not into the lake. The CO2 is
lost into the upper layers of the atmosphere and not cycled back into the ecosystem
The model represents the cycle of carbon in the atmosphere. Which key issue illustrated in the model would best support Scientist
A's claim?
A)
The model shows a factory creating excess levels of CO2
B)
The model depicts a continuous cycle. An increased level in one area will
increase levels throughout.
The model depicts multiple cycles. The atmospheric cycle would show an
increased level of CO2
The model shows high levels of carbon in the lake. Any change to this level
will have a greater impact on the atmosphere.
D)

Answers

The key issue that must be illustrated in the model and best support Scientist A claim is as follows:

The model depicts multiple cycles. The atmospheric cycle would show an increased level of CO2.

Thus, the correct option is C.

What is an Ecosystem?

An ecosystem may be defined as a place or an area in which individuals of different species live together and interacts with one another for the purpose of food, shelter, and space.

According to Scientist A, the factory is responsible for the excess level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. This is absolutely true because the factory burns coal that liberated a high amount of CO2 into the environment.

Apart from this, the factory uses lake water to cool the drums. The water is poured over the drums and then emptied back into the lake. This increases the concentration of CO2 in the lake as well.

Therefore, the correct option for this question is C.

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Which of the following shows the correct genotypes of purebred individuals?

A. BB, bb, Bb

B. TT, Tt, Tt

C. Ss, Ss, ss

D. bb, BB, bb

Answers

It’s A lol I hope you have a great day
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