14. Simply, explain the role of both the nucleus and the ribosome in protein synthesis.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Eukaryotic cells have a true nucleus, which means the cell's DNA is surrounded by a membrane. Therefore, the nucleus houses the cell's DNA and directs the synthesis of proteins and ribosomes, the cellular organelles responsible for protein synthesis.

Ribosomes are the sites in a cell in which protein synthesis takes place. ... Within the ribosome, the rRNA molecules direct the catalytic steps of protein synthesis — the stitching together of amino acids to make a protein molecule.


Related Questions

What is the name of Na

Answers

sodium
mdmsjdkskdkskdjxjxjjz

What is a solution?
A. The substance that is dissolved in another substance
B. The mixture of one substance dissolved in another
C. The substance that dissolves another substance
D. Two liquids that do not mix with each other
SUR

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

this is because solution is the mixture of a solvent and a solute to give you a solution

Answer:

B. The mixture of one substance dissolved in another

Explanation:

What is a empirical formula

Answers

Answer:

The empirical formula of a compound is the simplest whole number ratio of atoms of each element in the compound. It is determined using data from experiments and therefore empirical.

For example, the molecular formula of glucose is C 6H 12O 6 but the empirical formula is CH 2O.

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Answer:

a chemical formula showing the simplest ratio of elements in a compound rather than the total number of atoms in the molecule CH2O is the empirical formula for glucose.

1. What is the difference between a synthetic resource and a Natural Resource? This is technology.and I need help pls help!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Natural materials are those that are found in nature and have not been made by humans. By comparison, synthetic materials are man-made and cannot be found in nature. Synthetic products are usually created in laboratories by mixing different chemicals, or prepared compounds and substances made in a laboratory.

Explanation:

Natural materials are those that are found in nature and have not been made by humans. By comparison, synthetic materials are man-made and cannot be found in nature. Synthetic products are usually created in laboratories by mixing different chemicals, or prepared compounds and substances made in a laboratory

two differences between weather and climate
subject-science


Answers

Answer:

weather- rain, hail, snow, sunny, dry, etc.

climate- warm, cold, humid, dry, etc.

Explanation:

The difference if weather and climate is that climate is the way the temperature is,  whether it's warm, cold, humid, dry. While weather is the state of the atmosphere at a place and time as regards heat, dryness, sunshine, wind, rain, etc.

A tau lepton decays into an electron, an electron antineutrino and a tau neutrino. Write out this reaction in symbolic (equation) form and show that charge and lepton number is conserved. 2. What is the total number of quarks in a helium nucleus consisting of 2 protons and 2 neutrons

Answers

The equation in the symbolic form can be written as,

[tex]\tau \;- > e- + {\bar{\nu }} e + \nu\tau[/tex]

The total number of quarks in a helium nucleus consisting of 2 protons and 2 neutrons is 12 quarks.

What is the meaning of lepton?

Any of a family of particles (such as electrons, muons, and neutrinos) that have spin quantum number ¹/₂ and that experience no strong forces.

The equation in the symbolic form can be written as,

[tex]\tau \;- > e- + {\bar{\nu }} e + \nu\tau[/tex]

Charge on the left side = -1

Charge on the right side = -1+0+0 = -1

As the charge on the electron antineutrino,  [tex]{\bar{\nu }}[/tex] e and the tau neutrino,  [tex]\nu\tau[/tex] are zero each.

Thus, charge on left side = charge on right side

Or, the equation is in accordance with charge conservation.

Lapton number of left side = 1

Laptop number of right side = 1-1+1 = 1

This is because, lapton number of the particles involved are,

Tau lapton, [tex]\tau[/tex]-1 = 1,

Electron, e-1 = 1,

Electron antineutrino,  [tex]{\bar{\nu }}[/tex]e = -1,

Tau neutrino, [tex]\nu\tau[/tex]= 1,

Thus, lapton number of left side = lapton number of right side

So, the equation obeys lapton number conservation.

2.

The total number quarks in a helium nucleus which is composed of 2 protons (positively charged particle) and 2 neutrons (uncharged particle) is:

Since there 3 quarks in each nucleon, 4 nucleons would have a total of 12 quarks.

Just simply multiply 3 quarks by the number of nucleons:

So, 3 (quarks) x 4 (nucleons) = 12 quarks

Therefore, there are 12 quarks in 4 nucleons.

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What is The metric unit for volume ?

Answers

Answer:

milliliters

Explanation:

Is going to be milliliters because in the metric system of measurement,the most common unit of volume are milliliters and liters

For 2-methylbutane, the AH° of vaporization is 25.22 kJ/mol and the

AS° of vaporization is 84.48 J/mol K. At 1.00 atm and 201 K, what is

the AG° of vaporization for 2-methylbutane, in kJ/mol?

Answers

Answer:

ΔG° = ΔH° - TΔS°

ΔG° = 25.22-(201 )(0.08448)

ΔG° = 8.24 kJ/mol

The standard free energy is obtained as 8.2  kJ/mol.

We know that; ΔG° = ΔH° - TΔS° where;

ΔG° = standard free energy

ΔH° = standard enthalpy

T = temperature

ΔS° = standard entropy

Hence substituting the values;

ΔG° =25.22 kJ/mol - (201 K * 84.48 J/mol K)

ΔG° = 25.22 * 10^3 J/mol -   16980.5 J/mol

ΔG° = 8.2  kJ/mol

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Cómo escribir el símbolo Theta

Answers

Para escribir el símbolo theta, presione 03B8 + Alt + X.
En ingles The theta symbol

Draw the most stable form of the major product in the reaction. 2 equivalents of an ester react with N a O C 2 H 5, followed by H 3 O plus and C 2 H 5 O H. The ester is a carbonyl bonded to a 3 carbon chain and O C H 2 C H 3.

Answers

Answer:

See answer below

Explanation:

This is a Claisen condensation. In the picture below you have the mechanism and final product.

Hope this helps

describe and compare the trends in hardness for group 1 and group 2
elements?​

Answers

Answer:

The key difference between group 1 and group 2 elements is that all group 1 elements have unpaired electrons in their outermost orbital, whereas group 2 elements have paired electrons in their outermost orbital.

The hardness of group 2 elements are harder than group 1 elements because they have a strong metallic  bond and atoms are closely packed.

What are the group 1 and 2 elements?

The group 1 elements are alkali metals and group 2 elements are alkaline earth metals. Group 1 contain 7 elements. Group 2 has 6 elements.

The difference between,  group 1 elements have unpaired electrons in their outermost orbital, whereas group 2 elements have paired electrons in their outermost orbital.

Thus, the hardness of group 2 elements are harder than group 1 elements because they have a strong metallic  bond and atoms are closely packed.

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1st law of motion law of inertia in toy story 2

Answers

Answer:Law of inertia, also called Newton's first law, postulate in physics that, if a body is at rest or moving at a constant speed in a straight line, it will remain at rest or keep moving in a straight line at constant speed unless it is acted upon by a force
If the forces are balanced , the object will make no movement. Enjoy :)

Which of the following contains the least amount (number) of molecules?

Group of answer choices

5.0 g O2


5.0 g H2O


5.0 g N2


5.0 g CO2

Answers

5.0 g N2
Has to be correct

Calculate the Ka of a 0.35M weak acid with a pH of 4.2.

Answers

Answer:

Ka = 1.14x10⁻⁸

Explanation:

First we calculate [H⁺] from the pH:

pH = -log[H⁺][H⁺] = [tex]10^{-pH}[/tex][H⁺] = 6.31x10⁻⁵ M

For a monoprotic weak acid, the molar concentration of H⁺ of a solution can be expressed as:

[H⁺] = √(C*Ka)

Where C is the molar concentration of the weak acid solution.

6.31x10⁻⁵ M = [tex]\sqrt{0.35M*Ka}[/tex]1.14x10⁻⁸ = Ka

In the compound Na3PO4, which two atoms are involved in the formation of a covalent bond?

Answers

Answer:

P-O.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the definition of the covalent bond, which involves valence electrons sharing, occurring specially between nonmetals, we infer that the P-O bond is the most likely to be covalent, because the P-Na bond is not present and the O-Na bond is ionic.

Regards!

When a lead acid car battery is recharged by the alternator, it acts essentially as an electrolytic cell in which solid lead(II) sulfate PbSO4 is reduced to lead at the cathode and oxidized to solid lead(II) oxide PbO at the anode. Suppose a current of 17.0A is fed into a car battery for 15.0 seconds. Calculate the mass of lead deposited on the cathode of the battery. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol and the correct number of significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

0.273504 grams

Explanation:

Charge Deposited = Current ×Time

q=It

Given: I= 17.0A, t= 15.0 seconds

Q= 17×15= 255 C

Since, 1 mole contains 96500C of charge deposition

Therefore, number of moles = 255/96500 = 0.00264 moles

Moreover, since Pb changes to Pb2+,

Hence number of moles of Pb deposited = 0.00264/2

= 0.00132

Also, Molar mass of Lead = 207.2 gm/mol

Therefore, the mass of lead deposited = 0.00132×207.2 = 0.273504 grams

.

4. Which of the following process is NOT part of wool extraction?
(a) Shearing (b) Scouring (c) Sorting
(d) Reeling​

Answers

Answer:

Reeling is the only process not listed.

The correct answer is option D: Reeling​.

Wool is obtained from sheep. The wool so obtained is processed according to the following flow chart;

Shearing → Scouring → Sorting → Dyeing → Straightening, Rolling and Combing

Shearing is the removal of the fleece and thin skin of the sheep. Scouring is the process of washing the hair to remove grease, dust, and dirt. Sorting is the process of differentiating the fibers.

Hence, reeling is not a process in wool extraction.

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Ionic, metallic, or covalent??? Need now

Answers

Answer:

Covalent

Explanation:

Can anyone please help?

Answers

Answer:

Earth

Explanation:

Earth is unique in the fact that we have an oxygen-rich atmosphere

Suppose Gabor, a scuba diver, is at a depth of 15m15m. Assume that: The air pressure in his air tract is the same as the net water pressure at this depth. This prevents water from coming in through his nose. The temperature of the air is constant (body temperature). The air acts as an ideal gas. Salt water has an average density of around 1.03 g/cm3g/cm3, which translates to an increase in pressure of 1.00 atmatm for every 10.0 mm of depth below the surface. Therefore, for example, at 10.0 mm, the net pressure is 2.00 atmatm. What is the ratio of the molar concentration of gases in Gabor's lungs at the depth of 15 meters to that at the surface

Answers

Answer:

The ration of molar concentration is "2.5".

Explanation:

The given values are:

Average density of salt water,

= [tex]1.03 \ g/cm^3[/tex]

Net pressure,

= [tex]2.00 \ atm[/tex]

Increase in pressure,

= [tex]1.00 \ atm[/tex]

Now,

The under water pressure will be:

=  [tex]\frac{15 \ m}{10}\times 1 \ atm +1 \ atm[/tex]

=  [tex]1.5\times 1+1[/tex]

=  [tex]1.5+1[/tex]

=  [tex]2.5 \ atm[/tex]

hence,

The ratio will be:

=  [tex]\frac{(\frac{n}{V})_{15m} }{(\frac{n}{V})_{surface} }[/tex]

or,

=  [tex]\frac{P}{P_s}[/tex]

=  [tex]\frac{2.5}{1}[/tex]

=  [tex]2.5[/tex]

______ is the process of change from a liquid to a gas at temperatures below the boiling
point.

Answers

Answer:

evaporation is the process

Answer:

Evaporation

Explanation:

Evaporation is the process of becoming a vapor. The process of extracting moisture as by heat.

Evaporation is the process of change from a liquid to a gas at temperatures below the boiling point.

Therefore, the final answer is evaporation.

PLEASE PLEASE HELP!!!!

Approximately what mass of potassium nitrate will eventually precipitate from a supersaturated solution containing 19 grams of the solute in 28 grams of water at 40C°?

Answers

A supersaturated solution contains more solute at a given temperature than is needed to form a saturated solution.

Increased temperature usually increases the solubility of solids in liquids.

For example, the solubility of glucose at 25 °C is 91 g/100 mL of water. The solubility at 50 °C is 244 g/100 mL of water.

If we add 100 g of glucose to 100 mL water at 25 °C, 91 g dissolve. Nine grams of solid remain on the bottom. We have a saturated solution.

Hope it helps u

Plz mrk me brainlest

how to write an article?​

Answers

Answer:

essay typer.com click the first link

to the nearest gram, what is the mass of of one spoonfull of sugar? g

Answers

Answer:

the mass of one spoonful of sugar to nearest gram is 10g

What major component of water affects most its properties?

A. its abundance on Earth
B. its different states
C. polarity
D. its expansion when freezing

Answers

Answer:

C. polarity

Explanation:

Water is polar that is why it is a universal solvent.

The blank
and
blank
of atoms are the same on both sides of
a chemical equation.

Please just answer the question directly instead of giving me some weird cryptic answer that I can’t use. I’ve seen this exact question answered before and nobody would give a straight answer.

Answers

I think it’s “number” and “type”

Calculate the kinetic energy of a mole of oxygen gas molecules that have a speed
of 10.0 m/s.

Answers

Answer:

1600J

Explanation:

1 mole of oxygen gas (O2) has a mass of 32g i.e. the molar mass = 32g/mol

Kinetic energy (K.E) = ½ × m × v²

Where;

m = mass (g)

v = speed or velocity (m/s)

From the information given in this question;

m = 32g

V = 10m/s²

K.E = ½ × 32 × 10²

K.E = 16 × 100

K.E = 1600J

Which of these is a good conductor?
Plastic
Rubber
Wood
Metal

Answers

Metal is a good conductor of heat therefore it is the answer

→ Search the internet to understand the reaction between (Zno) & (HNO3).
a) Describe what happens to the first spoonful of powder when he mixes it with the acid.
b) Describe what would happen if the student kept adding zinc oxide to the nitric acid
after the reaction between the acid and metal oxide was complete.

Answers

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is;

ZnO(s) + 2HNO3(aq) --------> Zn(NO3)2(aq) + H2O(l)

a) When you first add ZnO to aqueous HNO3, the powder dissolves as it mixes with the acid.

b) If the student keeps on adding more ZnO powder to the HNO3 after the  reaction between the acid and metal oxide was complete, the powder will no longer dissolve in the acid. At this point, the reaction has attained equilibrium.

Which food is the most complete source of amino acids?

A. Bread
B. Fruit
C. Butter
D. Meat

Answers

Answer:

D.Meat

Explanation:

Meat-Most animals proteins are considered complete and high-quality.This includes red meat, poultry,and dairy products.

Amino acids are the molecules that make the protein and are essential nutrients. Meat is the best source that will have amino acids. Thus, option D is correct.

What are amino acids and proteins?

Amino acids are the building blocks that make the macromolecule, a protein required for functioning, strength, and activities of the body. Amino acid-containing foods like eggs, meat, and soybeans are rich in proteins.

Amino acids and proteins are essential for body growth and repair that can be gained from poultry sources like eggs, meat, fish, cheese, quinoa, beans, etc. Bread, fruits, and butter are rich in carbohydrates.

Therefore, option D. meat is rich in amino acids.

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