13 Points! Please help ASAP^^
Please match the word to the correct definition.

Question 1 options:

is a person that is accused of committing a crime or a person against whom some type of civil relief is being sought in a civil case.


legal reasons, stated in court session, in written and/ or verbal form, based on statutes, regulations, case precedents, and reasoning applied to the facts of the particular situation.


means to be in accordance with the rules, laws, and rights presented in a governing document called a constitution


the official power (of a court) to be able to hear cases and make legal decisions and judgements


The highest ranking or senior member of the court, they preside over the court in its public sessions when the court is hearing arguments of a case and during its private conferences when discussing and deciding cases.


the person who is accusing another person, or a group of some wrongdoing and is bring the suit to court.


the highest judicial court in a state or a country. Is the highest court in the US


comes from the Latin word for city, because in earlier history people identified themselves as belong to cities. It is a legal status that gives you a right to live, work, pay taxes, and vote


anything that a person (or a business) has legal title over. They can be tangible or intangible and ownership give the owner enforceable rights


means to be in violation of one or more of the rules, laws, and/ or rights presented in a governing document called a constitution


a conclusion reached after an evaluation of the facts and the precedent, and law. It is also called a ruling, an opinion, or a judgement.

1.
Property

2.
Citizenship

3.
Supreme Court

4.
Jurisdiction

5.
Plaintiff

6.
Defendant

7.
Chief Justice

8.
Arguments

9.
Decision

10.
Constitutional

11.
Unconstitutional

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Appellate brief

An appellate brief is a written legal argument presented to an appellate court. Its purpose is to persuade the higher court to uphold or reverse the trial court’s decision. Briefs of this kind are therefore geared to presenting the issues involved in the case from the perspective of one side only.

Appellate briefs from both sides can be very valuable to anyone assessing the legal issues raised in a case. Unfortunately, they are rarely published. The U.S. Supreme Court is the only court for which briefs are regularly available in published form. The Landmark Briefs series (REF. LAW KF 101.9 .K8) includes the full texts of briefs relating to a very few of the many cases heard by this court. In addition, summaries of the briefs filed on behalf of the plaintiff or defendant for all cases reported are included in the U.S. Supreme Court Reports. Lawyer’s Ed., 2nd. series (REF. LAW KF 101 .A42).

Student brief

A student brief is a short summary and analysis of the case prepared for use in classroom discussion. It is a set of notes, presented in a systematic way, in order to sort out the parties, identify the issues, ascertain what was decided, and analyze the reasoning behind decisions made by the courts.

Although student briefs always include the same items of information, the form in which these items are set out can vary. Before committing yourself to a particular form for briefing cases, check with your instructor to ensure that the form you have chosen is acceptable.

The parties and how to keep track of them

Beginning students often have difficulty identifying relationships between the parties involved in court cases. The following definitions may help:

Plaintiffs sue defendants in civil suits in trial courts.

The government (state or federal) prosecutes defendants in criminal cases in trial courts.

The losing party in a criminal prosecution or a civil action may ask a higher (appellate) court to review the case on the ground that the trial court judge made a mistake. If the law gives the loser the right to a higher court review, his or her lawyers will appeal. If the loser does not have this right, his or her lawyers may ask the court for a writ of certiorari. Under this procedure, the appellate court is being asked to exercise its lawful discretion in granting the cases a hearing for review.

For example, a defendant convicted in a federal district court has the right to appeal this decision in the Court of Appeals of the circuit and this court cannot refuse to hear it. The party losing in this appellate court can request that the case be reviewed by the Supreme Court, but, unless certain special circumstances apply, has no right to a hearing.

These two procedures, appeals and petitions for certiorari, are sometimes loosely grouped together as “appeals.” However, there is, as shown, a difference between them, and you should know it.

A person who seeks a writ of certiorari, that is, a ruling by a higher court that it hear the case, is known as a petitioner. The person who must respond to the petition, that is, the winner in the lower court, is called the respondent.

A person who files a formal appeal demanding appellate review as a matter of right is known as the appellant. His or her opponent is the appellee.

The name of the party initiating the action in court, at any level on the judicial ladder, always appears first in the legal papers. For example, Arlo Tatum and others sued in Federal District Court for an injunction against Secretary of Defense Melvin Laird and others to stop the Army from spying on them. Tatum and his friends became plaintiffs and the case was then known as Tatum v. Laird. The Tatum group lost in the District Court and appealed to the Court of Appeals, where they were referred to as the appellants, and the defendants became the appellees. Thus the case was still known at Tatum v. Laird.

When Tatum and his fellow appellants won in the Court of Appeals, Laird and his fellow appellees decided to seek review by the Supreme Court. They successfully petitioned for a writ of certiorari from the Supreme Court directing the Court of Appeals to send up the record of the case (trial court transcript, motion papers, and assorted legal documents) to the Supreme Court.

At this point the name of the case changed to Laird v. Tatum: Laird and associates were now the petitioners, and Tatum and his fellows were the respondents. Several church groups and a group of former intelligence agents obtained permission to file briefs (written arguments) on behalf of the respondents to help persuade the Court to arrive at a decision favorable to them. Each of these groups was termed an amicus curiae, or “friend of the court.”

In criminal cases, switches in the titles of cases are common, because most reach the appellate courts as a result of an appeal by a convicted defendant. Thus, the case ofArizona v. Miranda later became Miranda v. Arizona.

Student briefs

Explanation:


Related Questions

Civil rights grew over time, with integration happening in stages. Which event stemmed from rights granted in 1941 and paved the vay for school desegregation in 1954? Truman desegregates the United States Armed Forces. B) Truman abolished segregation in restaurants and movie theaters. Truman granted voting rights to black men eighteen years of age or older. D) Truman ended discrimination on buses, trains, and all public transportation. Activate Windows​

Answers

The correct answer is A. Truman desegregates the United States Armed Forces.

Explanation

Harry S. Truman was president of the United States, after the death of President Frankin Delano Roosevelt between 1945 and 1953. One of his actions as president was the signing of Executive Order 9981 with which he sought to abolish racial discrimination in the Armed Forces. This action gave him the support of a large faction of the civil rights movement of the Afro-American community, as well as reinforced this movement during the fifties. Therefore, the correct answer is A. Truman desegregates the United States Armed Forces.

Answer:

Correct A

In 1941, Truman desegregated the United States Armed Forces. Harry S. Truman's Executive Order 9981 was responsible for integration in the U.S. military. It abolished discrimination "on the basis of race, color, religion or national origin" in the United States Armed Forces.

Explanation:

answer if you want or need points

Answers

Answer:

thank you thank you bebs

Answer:

thx

Explanation:

A group of Washington residents has gathered petition signatures for a charter to establish a new city. What steps do
they need to take next?
A. They must decide on a form of government and describe the boundaries.
B. They must state the name of the city and get it approved in an election.
C. They must get the petition approved in an election and by the legislature.
D. They must describe the boundaries and give people a chance to opt out.

Answers

Answer:

In county government, a(n)  

treasurer

ensures that county property taxes are paid.

Explanation:

After the petition has received signatures, C. They must get the petition approved in an election and by the legislature.

What should the Washington residents do next?

After the petition has gotten enough signatures, it then needs to be voted upon by the people and the legislature.

If the people and the legislature vote to approve of the petition, then it moves on to the next step of being imaged.

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Which two of the following statements are correct?
Some restrictions may be placed on Americans’ constitutional rights.
All the amendments to the Constitution are collectively known as the Bill of Rights.
Americans have the right to say or write anything they want.
The Constitution protects individual rights through the Bill of Rights.

Answers

Answer: Americans have the right to say or write anything they want.

The Constitution protects individual rights through the Bill of Rights.

Explanation: Statement 2

The statements are correct is

Americans have the right to say or write anything they want.The Constitution protects individual rights through the Bill of Rights.

What is the Bill of Rights?

The English bills of rights restricted the power of government and provide more liberties to people which allows them freedom of speech and expression so that they can put their thoughts freely.

A nation's norms and laws are established in a constitution, along with the authority and duty of the government to uphold those laws in order to preserve harmony and peace.

Through the Bill of Rights, which includes freedom of speech, freedom of religion, and freedom of equality, the Constitution grants several rights to individual citizens that they can utilize against the government.

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Which was not a result of the industrial revolution?

Answers

Answer:

I would say the second option, "new political systems" were not a result of the industrial revolution. I say this because every other answer was a result, so through the process of elimination, I think the second option is your answer.

Answer:

New political systems

Explanation:

The Industrial Revolution only resulted in pollution, risew in factories, and spread of industry

Why was Nelson Mandela such an inspiration for black people in South Africa ?

Answers

Answer:

he was the first black person to be elected president.

Explanation:

He is South Africa's first black president after apartheid. He also, won the noble peace prize.

The answer is not letter B

Answers

Answer:

A or C

Explanation:

Which statement about venue shopping is true?

Answers

Answer:

d.None of the statements are correct.

Explanation:

Which section of the nation was economically dominated after the civil war?

Answers

Answer:

North

Explanation:

Which event caused an American declaration of war against Spain?

Answers

Answer:

On April 25, 1898 the United States declared war on Spain following the sinking of the Battleship Maine in Havana harbor on February 15, 1898. The war ended with the signing of the Treaty of Paris on December 10, 1898.

Explanation:

can anyone help me please with that



In this short essay explain and discuss European Motives for Exploration in the Age of Discovery. ??​

Answers

Answer:

There are three main reasons for European Exploration. Them being for the sake of their economy, religion and glory. They wanted to improve their economy for instance by acquiring more spices, gold, and better and faster trading routes. Also, they really believed in the need to spread their religion, Christianity.

1.) What was the Kansas-Nebraska Act? Write one or two sentences.



2.) How did the north feel about it? (POV) Write one or two sentences.



3.) How did the south feel about it? (POV) Write one or two sentences.



4. ) Who wrote the bill?



5.) Why was this such an important law ? Write one or two sentences

Answers

Answer: 1. 1854 bill that mandated popular sovereignty. It allowed settlers to decide if they wanted slavery in their state or not.

2. The North was very very very mad. The Missouri Compromise had made this from happening all the way back in 1820.

3. It was greatly praised. But anti slave people in the South wanted another vote. But pro slave people didn't vote because they wanted to keep slavery.

4. President Franklin Pierce

5. It allowed people to decide for themselves and they didn't have to like slavery

Explanation: Brainliest please

Dan is responsible for maintaining various cryptographical algorithms related to communication. Which government department is likely to fund his agency? A. DOE B. DHS C. DoD D. NASA

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:hope it helps

Drag each label to the correct location on the chart.
Complete the chart by identifying the characteristics of the First Amendment and journalism standards.

Answers

The options B, C will come under First amendment U.S. Constitution Religion and Expression and the option A and D will come under journalism standards.

What is the First amendment of U.S. Constitution?

The First amendment, U.S. Constitution was much about Religion and freedom of Expression, speech Etc. It gave some laws for the freedom of media.

It was decided that Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people

peaceably to assemble.

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American History Section 1BC / Module 8.
2. What made the Tehran Conference so difficult?
A. Stalin had completely different war aims than FDR or Churchill.
B. Churchill dropped out, angry at the fighting between the other two.
C. Each of the three leaders had his own goals that conflicted with the others'.
D. FDR was so tired out by the trip that he could not lead well.

Answers

Answer:

Stalin had completely different war aims than FDR or Churchill.

Explanation:

just took the test

American History Section 1BC / Module 8

Stalin had completely different war aims than FDR or Churchill  had made the Tehran Conference so difficult. Thus option (A) is correct

What is war?

A war is a conflict between two or more social groups, states, or nations that mainly involves military forces.

The Wars have been fought since the beginning of man development sometimes for cattle or land or economy. Sometimes one nation tries to colonize the other nation by involving in war.

Whenever leaders of nations cannot come to a peaceful treaty with each other to solve a dispute, these disputes often result in violent hostilities called war.

Stalin had completely different war aims than FDR or Churchill  had made the Tehran Conference so difficult. Therefore, option (A) is correct

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Who is the leader of the House of Representatives?

Answers

Answer:

The leader of the house of representatives is called Speaker of the House. It is one of the highest ranks. The current Speaker of the house is Nancy Pelosi.

Explanation:

Answer:

Party leaders and whips of the United States House of Representatives, also known as floor leaders, are elected by their respective parties in a closed-door caucus by secret ballot.

Explanation:

I hope this helps you :)

What is significant about Promontory Summit, Utah?

It is the beginning of the South Pass through the Rocky Mountains.

It is the end of the Transcontinental Railroad in the west.

It is where President Washington made his last speech.

It is where the last spike was driven to complete the Transcontinental Railroad.

Answers

Answer:

D. It is where the last spike was driven to complete the Transcontinental Railroad.

The First Transcontinental Railroad was formally finished at Promontory Summit in Utah Territory. However, a direct coast-to-coast rail voyage on this route was not accomplished until 1873. Thus, option D is correct.

What was Promontory Summit, Utah?

The Transcontinental Railroad came together here. The first transcontinental railroad connected the Union Pacific on the east and the Central Pacific on the West and was dramatically completed at PROMONTORY POINT, Utah, on May 10, 1869.

To see the closing ceremony, a sizable audience assembled. This railroad, which connected the east and west coasts, was crucial to the growth of the western United States.

During discussions in Washington, D.C., in April 1869, it was decided that Promontory Summit, Utah Territory, would be the location of the official junction of the two railheads. It was also decided there would be a ceremony to drive in the Last Spike to mark the occasion.

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What was the initial results of the presidential election in 2000?

Answers

Answer:

Bush, won the disputed election, defeating Democratic nominee Al Gore, the incumbent vice president. It was the fourth of five American presidential elections, and the first in 112 years, in which the winning candidate lost the popular vote, and is considered one of the closest elections in US history.

Explanation:

The last one is correct.

Rivers and mountains are examples of __________ boundaries.

Answers

Answer:

Natural

Explanation:

You didn't give multiple choice but that would make the most sense.

Those are examples of natural boundaries

What percentage of people coming to America were women?

Answers

Answer:

not that much bc they believe women wont be able to come to America

What was one cause of the War of 1812?
O A. Britain did not recognize the United States as a country.
B. Britain and Germany attacked the United States.
O C. Britain tried to limit American trade with France.
O D. Britain supported Napoleon Bonaparte, France's leader.
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

A

Explaination:

How did reconstruction change in the 20th century?

Answers

Answer:

I hope this helps!

Explanation:

The Reconstruction era redefined U.S. citizenship and expanded the franchise, changed the relationship between the federal government and the governments of the states, and highlighted the differences between political and economic democracy.

I need help with 7 and 8 please help

Answers

B - it was for the whole country
C- I studied these before

Answer:

7. c

8.c

Explanation:

In 7 i was not really sure because it did not truly free the slaves due to not having full control of the south the south.

<3

The Emancipation Proclamation did not free all slaves in the United States. Rather, it declared free only those slaves living in states not under Union control. ... It also tied the issue of slavery directly to the war.

Why do you think support for independence took some time to gain momentum?



I'll give you brainlest

Answers

Answer:

well I think momentum is an important part to support independence

Momentum is an important part to support independence took some time to gain momentum.

What is momentum?

The product of a particle's mass and velocity is momentum. Momentum is a vector quantity that has both magnitude and direction. The force exerted on a particle is equated to the time rate of change of momentum by Isaac Newton's second equation of motion.

The momentum of an object is calculated by dividing its mass by its speed. An illustration will help you completely comprehend this. Cricket balls are heavier than tennis balls. If the two balls have the same velocity.

The cricket ball needs to be stopped with more force. The attribute of a moving body is determined by its mass and motion, which are equal to one another.

Thus, Momentum is an important part to support independence.

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what factors led to the outbreak of World War II​

Answers

Answer:

The Failure of Peace Effects The Rise of Fascism Formation of the Axis Coalition German Aggression in Europe The Worldwide Great Depression

What were two parts of early colony government

Answers

Answer:

The executive branch was led by a governor. The legislative branch was divided into two houses: a governor's council and a representative assembly. Another part of early colony government was self-government.

Explanation:

I hope this helps :)

Which action by the US in the early 1960s deepened conflict in Vietnam?

restoring the former emperor to power
ignoring the concept of domino theory
supplying military advisers and weapons
not intervening after the assassination of the president

Answers

The answer is C, supplying military advisers and weapons

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Who were the Boxers and what did they want?
Answer:​

Answers

Explanation: you need to add more text so people can understand what you mean.good luck.

Describe Sam Houston’s role in the events leading to Texas secession.

Answers

Answer:

Sam Houston played a key role in the annexation of Texas by the United States in 1845, and in 1846, he was elected to represent Texas in the United States Senate. ... In this role, he opposed secession and unsuccessfully sought to keep Texas out of the Confederate States of America.

Explanation:

hope it helps!

What was the largest Contiguous empire in history? ​

Answers

Answer:

The Mongol Empire

Explanation:

The Mongol Empire existed during the 13th and 14th centuries and it is recognized as being the largest contiguous land empire in history.

Hope it helps

Please mark me as the brainliest

Thank you

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The assistant determines that there are charges that exceed the usual, customary, andreasonable fees. Which of the following actions should the assistant take?Leave the unpaid balance on the record until the end of the revenue cycle.Wait until an overpayment of the approximate amount balances the deficit.0 Adjust the patient's account to reflect no unpaid charges and write off the balance,Request payment at the point of service during the patient's next visit.CONTINUEPREVIOUS Im what ways did the government become involved in the economy during WW1? A student is standing next to a vertical flagpole. The top of the student's shadowcoincides with the top of the flagpole's shadow as shown.not to scaleThe student is 62 inches tall. The student estimates that the distance from the flagpoleto the point where the student is standing is between 21 and 22 feet. 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Bargaining and denial If the volume of a rectangular prism was 45 cubic feet, what would be the volume of a rectangular pyramid with the same area base and height as the prism? Por qu no les gusta a los profesores que los estudiantes digan (1) (palabras feas y desagradables)?El (2) (perro pequeo) de mi novia es muy lindo y amistoso.Ese abogado tiene una buena (3) (nariz grande) para adivinar los problemas de sus clientes.Mis abuelos viven en una (4) (casa grande) muy vieja.La cantante Samantha siempre lleva una (5) (flor pequea) en el cabello.A mi (6) (hermana menor) le fascinan los libros de ciencia ficcin. Sophia bought snacks for her team's practice. She bought a bag of popcorn for $1.98and a 10-pack of juice bottles. The total cost before tax was $12.48. Write and solvean equation which can be used to determine j, how much each bottle of juice costs? 1.Which type of tide would result from this arrangement of the Sun, Moon and Earth? ________2. How are Spring Tides different from Neap Tides? Give at least 2 reasons ________3. Which phase of the moon comes after the one shown in the diagram below? _______4. Which type of tides has very large high tides and very small low tides? _________5. Which of these models shows the position of the sun moon and Earth that will have theLARGEST effect on the tides? _________the first picture is for number 1the second on is for 3the third is for 5 Please do this for everyone that needs it PLEASE ANSWER ALL BIG REWARDDilations involve ________ the scale factor and the preimage ordered pair(s)? *addingdividingsubtractingmultiplyingAll dilations produce _______. *similar figuresvertical figurescongruent figuressupplementary figuresThe rule to describe a dilation is written in _________. *a listscale factorarrow notationslope-intercept formWhich of the rules below would create a reduction/compression? *(x, y) (3x, 3y)(x, y) (3.2x, 3.2y)(x, y) (x + 9, y + 9)(x, y) (0.23x, 0.23y)Which of the following rules below do NOT represent a dilation? *(x, y) --> (2x, 4y)(x, y) --> (8x, 8y)(x, y) --> (1/2x, 1/2y)(x, y) --> (3x, 3y)(x, y) --> (1.2x, 1.2y)In the diagram below, triangle ABC will be dilated with the origin as the center of dilation by a scale factor of 1/2. What will be the coordinates of A'? *Captionless Image(0, 3/2)(12, 6)(3, 3/2)(1, 5/2)A line segment with endpoints D (6, 5) and E (3, 4) is dilated by a scale factor of 2. Which statement below is true? *The line segment has become longer with endpoints D' (-12, -10) and E' (6 -8).The line segment has become shorter with endpoints D' (-12, -10) and E' (6 -8).The line segment has become longer with endpoints D' (-3, -5/2) and E' (3/2, -2).The line segment stays the same length with endpoints D' (-3, -5/2) and E' (3/2, -2).Write a rule to describe the dilation below. *Captionless Image(x, y) (1/2x, 1/2y)(x, y) (1/3x, 1/3y)(x, y) (3x, 3y)(x, y) (2x, 2y)If the scale factor k = 1/9 the resulting dilation will be a/an *enlargementreductionIf the scale factor k = 3 the resulting dilation will be a/an *enlargementreduction ____n/-6=-4____ __=___SOLVE STEP 1 EQUATIONS Please help with this How would I tell Tracy to move forward 100 pixels? REQUIRED: Prepare a detailed balance sheet. Listed below is a list of accounts and their respective balances for the Maximum Company: ADVERTISING EXPENSE $ 100,000 INSURANCE EXPENSE $ 100,000 OPERATING EXPENSES- OTHER $ 75,000 PURCHASES $ 50,000 REVENUES $ 1,000,000 SALARIES AND WAGES $250,000 Other Information: Inventory at the beginning of the year was $ 50,000 and at the end of the year was $ 40,000. Accrued wages of $ 5,000 have not been included in the above balances. Payroll taxes are 25% of Salaries and Wages. Total Fixed Assets equal $ 3,000,000 which breaks down as follows: Land- $750,000; Building and Equipment- $2,000,000; and Furniture- $250,000. For depreciation purposes, the XYZ Company uses the straight-line method. The depreciable assets have a useful life of 10 years and no residual value. XYZ has a long-term note of $ 1,000,000 and pays an interest rate of 10%. Rent is calculated as 1% of gross profit plus $500 per month. The XYZ pays income taxes at a rate of 25%. REQUIRED Prepare a detailed income statement. Social Studies Questions1: Do you agree with the statement President Jackson was a peoples president?Why or why not?2: What was the Missouri Compromise? Do you think the Missouri Compromise was agood decision? Why or why not?All answers must be at least 3 sentences long. In a school, 30% of the students arrived by private car, 15 travel by taxi and the remainder walk to school. If the school has a population of 230, how many more students walk to school than arrives by car?