12, The error in measurement may occur due to
S
a, inexperience of a person
b, The faulty apparatus
c, Inappropriate method
d, Due to all reasons in a, b and c​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

d, Due to all reasons in a, b and c​

Explanation:

All of the reasons from the choices can lead to errors in measurement. An error is an uncertainty introduced to a scientific process.

Errors can be due to the following reasons;

It can be to a poor technician; an inexperienced scientist can introduce serious into their set up. Even when recording their observation, a dearth of experience can lead to error. Faulty apparatus can also lead to errors in measurement. An instrument that is poorly calibrated can also result in measurement errors. An inappropriate scientific method or measuring guidelines can also lead to errors in measurements.

Related Questions

"What will the pressure inside the container become if the piston is moved to the 1.60 L mark while the temperature of the gas is kept constant?"

Answers

This question is incomplete, the complete question is;

The Figure shows a container that is sealed at the top by a moveable piston, Inside the container is an ideal gas at 1.00 atm. 20.0°C and 1.00 L.

"What will the pressure inside the container become if the piston is moved to the 1.60 L mark while the temperature of the gas is kept constant?"

Answer:

the pressure inside the container become 0.625 atm if the piston is moved to the 1.60 L mark while the temperature of the gas is kept constant

Explanation:

Given that;

P₁ = 1.00 atm

P₂ = ?

V₁ = 1 L

V₂ = 1.60 L

the temperature of the gas is kept constant

we know that;

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

so we substitute

1 × 1 = P₂ × 1.60

P₂ = 1 / 1.60

P₂ = 0.625 atm

Therefore the pressure inside the container become 0.625 atm if the piston is moved to the 1.60 L mark while the temperature of the gas is kept constant

A soccer ball is kicked with a velocity of 8 m/s at an angle of 23°. What is the
ball's acceleration in the vertical direction as it flies through the air?
A. -7.4 m/s2
B. O m/s2
C. 3.1 m/s2
D. -9.8 m/s2

Answers

Answer: -9.8 m/s2

Explanation:

Paragraph/Comprehension type questions.
A body weighs 500gf in air and 300gf when completely immersed in water
36. Find the apparent loss in weight of the body.
1)500gf
2)300gf
3)200gf
4)800gf
37. Find the buoyant force acting on the body
1)500gf
2)300gf
3)200gf
4)800gf​

Answers

Answer:

1>500gf

1>300gf

its answer

when hydrogen shares electrons with oxygen the outermost shell of the hydrogen atoms are full with how many electrons? and oxygens valence shell is full with how many electrons? because the valence shells of these atoms are full,the atoms are stable.​

Answers

Answer:

2 and 8

Explanation:

please mark me brainiest I would really appreciate it.

first correct answer gets brainliest

Answers

Answer:

electrical energy transforming into sound energy in speaker

Answer:

the first one. Electrical energy transforming into sound energy in a speaker

A 30%-efficient car engine accelerates the 1300 kg car from rest to 10 m/s . How much energy is transferred to the engine by burning gasoline

Answers

Answer:

The Energy transferred to the engine by burning gasoline = 216.67 KJ

Explanation:

The parameters given are:

The efficiency of the car engine, E = 30% = 0.3

Mass, m = 1300 kg

Initial velocity, u = 0, since the car is from rest

The final velocity, v = 10 m/s

Since the car was moving, we calculate its kinetic energy.

kinetic energy = ((1/2) (m) (v^2)

((1/2) (1300 kg) (10 m/s^2)

= 65,000 j

The Energy, Q transferred to the engine by burning gasoline in this case

= potential energy / The efficiency of the car engine, E

Q = 65,000 j / 0.3

= 216,666.66 J

Converting Joule to kilojoule

where 1KJ = 1000j

216,666.66 J = 216.67 KJ

Design a tension member and slip-critical splice to carry a factored load of 500 kips. Please use a wide-flange section for the tension member. Please use A572 Gr. 50 steel plates for the splice plates. Please use Group B, A490 bolts for the splice connection. The splice connection should be slip-critical, and have adequate strength after slip occurs as well. Please make any other assumptions you need in order to complete the problem. Provide detailed sketches and drawings for your design.

Answers

Answer:

Kindly check the explanation section.

Explanation:

For the design we are asked for in this question/problem there is the need for us to calculate or determine the strength in fracture and that of the yield. Also, we need to calculate for the block shear strength.

From the question, we have that the factored load = 500kips. Also, note that the tension splice must not slip.

Also, the shear force are resisted by friction, that is to say shear resistance = 1.13 × Tb × Ns.

Assuming our db = 3/4 inches, then the slip critical resistance to shear service load = 18ksi(refer to AISC manual for the table).

If db = 7/8 inches, then the shear force resistance for n bolt = 10.2kips, n > 49.6.

The yielding strength = 0.9 × Aj × Fhb= 736 kips > 500

The fracture strength = .75 × Ah × Fhb = 309 kips.

The bearing strength of 7/8 inches bolt at the edge hole and other holes = 46 kips and 102 kips.

A ball is thrown at 20 m/s from the ground upwards at an angle of elevation of 30°. How far away does it land? 35.35 m

Answers

Answer:

35.35 m

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Initial velocity (u) = 20 m/s

Angle of projection (θ) = 30°

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²

Range (R) =.?

The range (i.e how far away) of the ball can be obtained as follow:

R = u² Sine 2θ /g

R = 20² Sine (2×30) / 9.8

R = 400 Sine 60 / 9.8

R = (400 × 0866) / 9.8

R = 346.4 / 9.8

R = 35.35 m

Therefore, the range (i.e how far away) of the ball is 35.35 m

What are the significant transitions middle adulthood?

Answers

Answer:

Making the transition from young adulthood to middle adulthood can be difficult for some people. There are many changes which affect areas in a person’s biology, their psychology, their social life and their spiritual relationship. There are multiple stages of development which may affect an individual during middle adulthood which can be defined between either 30-65 years old or 40-65 years old.

Explanation:

Problem 9.23 A uniform-density 8 kg disk of radius 0.21 m is mounted on a nearly frictionless axle. Initially it is not spinning. A string is wrapped tightly around the disk, and you pull on the string with a constant force of 36 N through a distance of 0.9 m. Now what is the angular speed?

Answers

Answer:

4.63rad/s

Explanation:

The centripetal force is expressed as;

F = mv²/r

M is the mass of the disk = 8kg

v is the linear speed = wr

r is the radius = 0.21m

Force = 36N

Write the force in term of the angular velocity

F = m(wr)²/r

F = mw²r²/r

F = mw²r

36 = 8w²(0.21)

36 = 1.68w²

w² = 36/1.68

w² = 21.43

w = √21.43

w = 4.63rad/s

Hence the angular speed is now 4.63rad/s

Newton's first law states that objects do not change their motion unless acted upon by a net force. What does the word 'net' mean in this context?
A woven net, such as a fishing net or basketball net
B To catch or ensnare
C Remaining or left over after everything has been accounted for
D To cover, such as with mosquito netting​

Answers

Answer it is b is the best option to pick A, does that make sense

A pilot drops a package from a plane flying horizontally at a constant speed. Neglecting air resistance, when the package hits the ground the horizontal location of the plane will

Answers

Complete Question:

A pilot drops a package from a plane flying horizontally at a constant speed. Neglecting air resistance, when the package hits the ground the horizontal location of the plane will

A. be behind the package.

B. be over the package.

C. be in front of the package.

D. depend on the speed of the plane when the package was released.

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

As no other horizontal forces are present, due to the horizontal movement and the vertical one are independent each other (as they are perpendicular), the plane and the package continue moving horizontally at the same speed, so when the package hits the ground (due to the action of gravity in the vertical direction only) the plane will be exactly over the package.

The package hits the ground in such a way that the plane will be exactly over the package.

The given problem is based on the effect of air resistance on the motion of object. The resistive force exerted on any object on account of dust, and other air particles is known as air resistance or simply as air drag.

In the given problem, as no other horizontal forces are present, due to the horizontal movement and the vertical one are independent each other (as they are perpendicular), the plane and the package continue moving horizontally at the same speed.

So when the package hits the ground (due to the action of gravity in the vertical direction only) the plane will be exactly over the package.

Thus, we can conclude that the package hits the ground in such a way that the plane will be exactly over the package.

Learn more about the air drag here:

https://brainly.com/question/14755232

A block of mass m begins at rest at the top of a ramp at elevation h with whatever PE is associated with that height. The block slides down the ramp over a distance d until it reaches the bottom of the ramp. How much of its original total energy (in J) survives as KE when it reaches the ground

Answers

This question is incomplete, the complete question is;

A block of mass m begins at rest at the top of a ramp at elevation h with whatever PE is associated with that height. The block slides down the ramp over a distance d until it reaches the bottom of the ramp.

How much of its original total energy (in J) survives as KE when it reaches the ground? m = 9.9 kg h = 4.9 m d = 5 m μ = 0.3 θ = 36.87°

Answer:

the amount of its original total energy (in J) that survives as KE when it reaches the ground will is 358.975 J

Explanation:

Given that;

m = 9.9 kg

h = 4.9 m

d = 5 m

μ = 0.3

θ = 36.87°

Now from conservation of energy, the energy is;

Et = mgh

we substitute

Et = 9.9 × 9.8 × 4.9

= 475.398 J

Also the loss of energy i

E_loss = (umg cosθ) d

we substitute

E_loss  = 0.3 × 9.9 × 9.8 × cos36.87°  × 5

= 116.423 J

so the amount of its original total energy (in J) that survives as KE when it reaches the ground will be

E = Et - E_loss

E = 475.398 J - 116.423 J

E = 358.975 J

The equation that governs the period of a pendulum’s swinging. T=2π√L/g


Where T is the period, L is the length of the pendulum and g is a constant, equal to 9.8 m/s2. The symbol g is a measure of the strength of Earth’s gravity, and has a different value on other planets and moons.


On our Moon, the strength of earth’s gravity is only 1/6th of the normal value. If a pendulum on Earth has a period of 4.9 seconds, what is the period of that same pendulum on the moon?

Answers

Answer:

The period of that same pendulum on the moon is 12.0 seconds.

Explanation:

To determine the period of that same pendulum on the moon,

First, we will determine the value of g (which is a measure of the strength of Earth's gravity) on the Moon. Let the value of g on the Moon be [tex]g_{M}[/tex].

From the question, the strength of earth’s gravity is only 1/6th of the normal value. The normal value of g is 9.8 m/s²

∴ [tex]g_{M}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{1}{6} \times 9.8 m/s^{2}[/tex]

[tex]g_{M}[/tex] = 1.63 m/s²

From the question, T=2π√L/g

[tex]T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{L}{g} }[/tex]

We can write that,

[tex]T_{E} = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{L}{g_{E} } }[/tex] .......... (1)

Where [tex]T_{E}[/tex] is the period of the pendulum on Earth and [tex]g_{E}[/tex] is the measure of the strength of Earth's gravity

and

[tex]T_{M} = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{L}{g_{M} } }[/tex] .......... (2)

Where [tex]T_{M}[/tex] is the period of the pendulum on Moon and [tex]g_{M}[/tex] is the measure of the strength of Earth's gravity on the Moon.

Since we are to determine the period of the same pendulum on the moon, then, [tex]2\pi[/tex] and [tex]L[/tex] are constants.

Dividing equation (1) by (2), we get

[tex]\frac{T_{E} }{T_{M} } = \sqrt{\frac{g_{M} }{g_{E} } }[/tex]

From the question,

[tex]T_{E} = 4.9secs[/tex]

[tex]g_{E}[/tex] = 9.8 m/s²

[tex]g_{M}[/tex] = 1.63 m/s²

[tex]T_{M}[/tex] = ??

From,

[tex]\frac{T_{E} }{T_{M} } = \sqrt{\frac{g_{M} }{g_{E} } }[/tex]

[tex]\frac{4.9}{T_{M} } = \sqrt{\frac{1.63}{9.8} }[/tex]

[tex]\frac{4.9}{T_{M} } = 0.40783[/tex]

[tex]T_{M} =\frac{4.9}{0.40783 }[/tex]

[tex]T_{M} = 12.01 secs[/tex]

∴ [tex]T_{M} = 12.0secs[/tex]

Hence, the period of that same pendulum on the moon is 12.0 seconds.

Answer:

The period of that same pendulum on the moon is 12.0 s

Explanation:

Given;

period of a pendulum’s swinging, T=2π√L/g

the strength of earth’s gravity on moon, g₂ = ¹/₆(g₁)

period of pendulum on Earth, T₁ = 4.9 s

period of pendulum on moon, T₂ = ?

The length of the pendulum is constant, make it the subject of the formula;

[tex]T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{L}{g} }\\\\\frac{T}{2\pi} = \sqrt{\frac{L}{g}}\\\\(\frac{T}{2\pi} )^2 =\frac{L}{g}\\\\\frac{T^2}{4\pi^2} = \frac{L}{g}\\\\ L = \frac{gT^2}{4\pi^2}\\\\L_1 = L_2\\\\\frac{g_1T_1^2}{4\pi^2}= \frac{g_2T_2^2}{4\pi^2}\\\\g_1T_1^2 = g_2T_2^2\\\\T_2^2 = \frac{g_1T_1^2}{g_2} \\\\T_2 = \sqrt{\frac{g_1T_1^2}{g_2}}\\\\ T_2 = \sqrt{\frac{g_1T_1^2}{g_1/6}}\\\\ T_2 = \sqrt{\frac{6*g_1T_1^2}{g_1}}\\\\T_2 = \sqrt{6T_1^2}\\\\ T_2 = T_1\sqrt{6} \\\\T_2 = (4.9)\sqrt{6}\\\\ T_2 = 12.0 \ s[/tex]

Therefore, the period of that same pendulum on the moon is 12.0 s

An object moving 20 m/s
experiences an acceleration of 4 m/s' for 8
seconds. How far did it move in that time?
Variables:
Equation and Solve:

Answers

Answer:

We are given:

initial velocity (u) = 20m/s

acceleration (a) = 4 m/s²

time (t) = 8 seconds

displacement (s) = s m

Solving for Displacement:

From the seconds equation of motion:

s = ut + 1/2 * at²

replacing the variables

s = 20(8) + 1/2 * (4)*(8)*(8)

s = 160 + 128

s = 288 m

Silly Goose falls 1.0 m to the floor. How long does the fall take

Answers

Answer:You need to give more explanation sorry

Explanation:

Answer:

4.20 seconds

Explanation:

Supposing that silly goose weighs 69 pounds, we need to start on the math.

Simple maths, truly and really. 69/1=69, of course.

Therefore it will take 4.20 seconds for silly goose to hit the ground. if he is going to be a silly goose though, he can just go in the pond, instead of wasting his time.

An electron moving in the direction of the x-axis enters a magnetic field. If the electron experiences a magnetic deflection in the -y direction, the direction of the magnetic field in this region points in the direction of the

Answers

Answer:

-z

Explanation:

The force on a moving charge due to a magnetic field follows the right hand rule, so a positive charge, experiencing a magnetic deflection in the -y direction, while it moves in the direction of the x-axis, will do it  due to a magnetic field pointing in the +z direction.

As the electron has a negative charge, the magnetic field will point in the opposite direction, i.e., in the -z direction.

If the loudness drops to 90 % of its original value in 5.0 s , what is the time constant of the damped oscillation

Answers

This question is incomplete, the complete question is;

A gong makes a loud noise when struck. The noise gradually gets less and less loud until it fades below the sensitivity of the human ear. The simplest model of how the gong produces the sound we hear treats the gong as a damped harmonic oscillator. The tone we hear is related to the frequency f of the oscillation, and its loudness is proportional to the energy of the oscillation.

If the loudness drops to 90 % of its original value in 5.0 s , what is the time constant of the damped oscillation

Answer: the time constant of the damped oscillation is 47.44s

Explanation:

Given that;

t = 5.0s

Lets say Ao is the amplitude of initial loudness and later A(t) = 0.9 Ao

EXPRESSION for amplitude is  A(t) = Ao e^-t / T

t is time while T is time constant

so

0.9Ao = Ao e^-t / T  

0.9 = e^ -t/T

So we take the natural log of both the sides

ln (0.9) = -t/T

-0.1054 =  -t/T

0.1054 =  t/T

WE now substitute our value of t

0.1054 =  t/T

0.1054T =  5.0

T = 5 / 0.1054

T = 47.44s

therefore the time constant of the damped oscillation is 47.44s

HELP PLS7. A steel ball is dropped from a height of 100 meters. Which velocity-time graph best describes the
motion of the ball?

Answers

Answer:

Option C.

Explanation:

To know which velocity-time graph best describes the motion of the ball, let us calculate the velocity of the ball and the time taken for the ball to get the ground. This can be obtained as follow:

1. Determination of the velocity.

Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²

Height (h) = 100 m

Final velocity (v) =.?

v² = u² + 2gh

v² = 0² + (2 × 9.8 × 100)

v² = 0 + 1960

v² = 1960

Take the square root of both side.

v = √(1960)

v = 44.27 m/s

2. Determination of the time taken.

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²

Height (h) = 100 m

Time (t) =.?

h = ½gt²

100 = ½ × 9.8 × t²

100 = 4.9 × t²

Divide both side by 4.9

t² = 100 / 4.9

Take the square root of both side

t = √(100 / 4.9)

t = 4.52 s

From the above illustration,

Initial time (t1) = 0 s

Final time (t2) = 4.52 s

Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s

Final velocity (v) = 44.27 m/s

Thus, we can see that as the time increase, the velocity also increase. Therefore, option C gives the correct answer to the question.

The epidermis is the top layer of skin compared to the underlying dermis of the
-kin. Using directional terms, where is the epidermis located in relation to the
dermis?
Do
Lateral
Proximal
Superficial
Superior

Answers

Answer:

just as rea was situated at a distance in picture and a half dozen years old in his first comment in picture the actor was the first thing he had ever heard about it he reati was the only person who has

Explanation:

plz help you get the best in your house but muje has been in a relationship since the last

Answer:

Although you may not typically think of the skin as an organ, it is in fact made of tissues that work together as a single structure to perform unique and critical functions. The skin and its accessory structures make up the integumentary system, which provides the body with overall protection. The skin is made of multiple layers of cells and tissues, which are held to underlying structures by connective tissue (Figure 5.1.1). The most superficial layer of the skin is the epidermis which is attached to the deeper dermis. Accessory structures, hair, glands, and nails, are found associated with the skin. The deeper layer of skin is well vascularized (has numerous blood vessels) and is superficial to the hypodermics. It also has numerous sensory, and autonomic and sympathetic nerve fibers ensuring communication to and from the brain.

Explanation:

Describe the layers of the skin and the functions of each layer

-Identify the components of the integumentary system

-Describe the layers of the skin and the functions of each layer

-Describe the layers of the epidermis and dermis

-Identify and describe the hypodermis and fascia

-Describe the role of keratinocytes and their life cycle

-Describe the role of melanocytes in skin pigmentation

Concerning the work done by a conservative force, which of the following statements, if any, are true? It can always be expressed as the difference between the initial and final values of a potential energy function. It is independent of the path of the body and depends only on the starting and ending points. When the starting and ending points are the same, the total work is zero.

Answers

Answer:

It is independent of the path of the body and depends only on the starting and ending points.

Explanation:

In Physics we define a conservative force as a force that is independent of the path of the body and depends only on the starting and ending points.

For conservative forces we can write;

KEi + PEi = KEf +PEf

where;

KEi= initial kinetic energy

PEi= initial potential energy

KEf= final kinetic energy

PEf= final potential energy

This equation is known as the principle conservation of mechanical energy . It applies only to conservative forces where friction is negligible. The term KE + PE  is also known as the total mechanical energy of the system.

1. The uniform seesaw is balanced at its center of mass. The smaller boy on the right has a mass of m = 40.0 kg. What is the mass of his friend?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Find the complete question attached

Using the principle of moment

Clockwise moment = Anticlockwise moment

AntiClockwise moment = M × 2.0

ACW moment = 2M

Clockwise moment = 40×4

Clockwise moment = 160kgcm

Equate both expression and calculate M

2M = 160

M = 160/2

M = 80kg

Hence the mass of his friend is 80kg

A ray is incident at at 50 degrees angle on a plane mirror. What will be the deviation after reflection from the mirror?​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

If the ray were not deviated, it would travel straight through the mirror. Due to the mirror, the incident ray is reflected at 30°. The ray travels 30° + 30° = 60°. The angle of deviation is 180° - 60° = 120°.

Two protons are a distance 3 10-9 m apart. What is the electric potential energy of the system consisting of the two protons

Answers

Answer:

The electric potential energy of the system is 7.87x10⁻²⁰ J.

Explanation:

The electric potential energy is given by:

[tex]E = \int{Fdr} = \frac{Kq_{1}q_{2}}{r}[/tex]

Where:

q₁ = q₂ is the charge of the protons = 1.62x10⁻¹⁹ C

r is the distance = 3x10⁻⁹ m

K: is the electrostatic constant = 9x10⁹ Nm²/C²

[tex] E = \frac{Kq_{1}q_{2}}{r} = \frac{9\cdot 10^{9} Nm^{2}/C^{2}*(1.62 \cdot 10^{-19} C)^{2}}{3\cdot 10^{-9} m} = 7.87 \cdot 10^{-20} J [/tex]

Therefore, the electric potential energy of the system is 7.87x10⁻²⁰ J.

I hope it helps you!

The electric potential energy of the system should be 7.87x10⁻²⁰ J.

Calculation of the electric potential energy:

SInce We know that

fdr = kq1q2/r

Here

q₁ = q₂ i.e. is the charge of the protons = 1.62x10⁻¹⁹ C

r should be the distance = 3x10⁻⁹ m

K should be the electrostatic constant = 9x10⁹ Nm²/C²

Now electric potential energy should be

= (9x10⁹ Nm²/C² * 1.62x10⁻¹⁹ C) /  3x10⁻⁹ m

=  7.87x10⁻²⁰ J.

hence, The electric potential energy of the system should be 7.87x10⁻²⁰ J.

learn more about energy here: https://brainly.com/question/17384612

The Intensity level of a loud saw is 100 db at a distance of 5m. At what distance would the level be 80 db

Answers

Answer:

50 m

Explanation:

The relationship between the intensity of sound in dB and distance is given by the formula:

[tex]B_2=B_1+20log(\frac{R_1}{R_2} )\\\\Where \ B_2\ is \ the\ sound\ intensity\ at\ distance\ R_2\ and\\B_1\ is \ the\ sound\ intensity\ at\ distance\ R_1\ \\\\Given\ that: B_1=100\ dB, R_1=5\ m, B_2=80\ dB\\\\B_2=B_1+20log(\frac{R_1}{R_2} )\\\\80=100+20log(\frac{5}{R_2} )\\\\-20=20log(\frac{5}{R_2} )\\\\log(\frac{5}{R_2} )=-1\\\\\frac{5}{R_2}=10^{-1}\\\\\frac{5}{R_2}=0.1\\\\R_2=5/0.1=50\ m[/tex]

When you place leftover food in the refrigerator, what kind of energy do you
decrease in the food?
A. Nuclear energy
B. Electromagnetic energy
C. Thermal energy
D. Chemical energy

Answers

By cooling down the food, the thermal energy in the food molecules is reduced.

What is a refridgerator?

A refrigerator is an appliance that is commonly used in the home for the purpose of cooling down a substnace especially water and drinks.

Due to the fact that the molecules that compose matter are is in a state of constant random motion, the food molecules contain thermal energy. Hence, by cooling down the food, the thermal energy in the food molecules is reduced.

Learn more about thermal energy: https://brainly.com/question/11278589

What is the maximum current flow possible through a 12 Ohm resistor from a 120V source?

Answers

Answer:

I=10.0A

Explanation:

V=RI(120)=(12)II=10.0A

According to Newton's first law, which characteristic of a moving object would remain constant if there were no other
forces acting on it?
O size
c
mass
O shape
O speed
Mark this and return
Save and Exit
NIKKI
Submit

Answers

in object in motion stays in motion; speed

The Earth's magnetic field is modeled as that of a bar magnet with the geographic poles being Magnetic poles of the bar magnet, Based on our definitions of Magnetic Poles, if you were to go to the Earth's Geographic North Pole, you would be at a Magnetic _______________ of the bar magnet.

Answers

Answer:

South pole

Explanation:

In a bar magnet, field lines go from the North Pole to the South Pole (outside the magnet).

As the earth magnetic field lines go from South Pole (geographic) to the North one, this means that the North pole (geographic) really behaves as a South Pole (magnetic).

If 0.5 kg of this material is used in a transformer core, how long would it have to operate at a frequency of 60 cps to heat up 1

Answers

Answer:

Hello your question is incomplete attached below is the complete question

answer : 49 seconds

Explanation:

considering only Hysteresis loss

we have to calculate the Area affected/under the  Hysteresis loss

= volume * area

= 4 * ( 1.5 * 20 ) =  120 tesla. A/m

next we calculate the volume of the material

= mass of material / density

= 500 grams / 7.9 g/cm^3  = 6.33 * 10^-5 m^3

next we calculate the heat lost per cycle

= 6.33 * 10^-5 m^3 * 120 = 0.007596 joules

The total heat required to raise  temperature by 1°c

= Cp * ΔT * n

= 3R * n * ΔT  = 3(8.314) * 8.95 * 1  = 223.23 Joules

where n = number of moles = 500grams / 55.85 = 8.95moles

ΔT = 1

Therefore the time required to have to operate at a frequency of 60 cps

= Total heat required  / heat lost per cycle

=( 223.23 / 0.007596 ) 60 cps

= 489.796 seconds ≈  49 seconds

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