Heat required is mcΔT=100×0.39×50=1950 J
Solve any question of Thermodynamics with:-
The specific heat of the substance that requires 270 J of energy to raise the temperature is 2.57 J/g⁰C.
Specific heat capacity of the substanceThe specific heat capacity of the substance is calculated as follows;
Q = mcΔФ
where;
c is the specific heat capacityc = Q/mΔФ
c = (270) / (4.2 x 25)
c = 2.57 J/g⁰C
Thus, the specific heat of the substance that requires 270 J of energy to raise the temperature is 2.57 J/g⁰C.
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The
( )state is the lowest possible energy level that an electron can occupy.
When the electron gains energy, it may move to a higher energy level. This is called the( )
state
Answer: ground state
Explanation: The ground state, assuming you’re talking about an electron in an atom. As far as isolated leptons go, the electron is the lowest energy among the electron, muon, and tau particles. Muons and tau particles are unstable. A tau can decay into a muon or electron or other decays, while a muon can decay into an electron and associated neutrinos or gamma rays. Each has a corresponding neutrino, all of which have really, really tiny masses. P.S not copy pasted
Ground state is the lowest possible energy level that an electron can occupy. When the electron gains energy, it may move to a higher energy level. This is called the exited state.
The ground state is the lowest possible energy level that an electron can occupy within an atom. In this state, an electron is in its most stable configuration, meaning it is closest to the nucleus and has the lowest energy level available to it.
When an electron gains energy from an external source, such as absorbing a photon of light or heat, it can move to a higher energy level. This state is known as the excited state. In the excited state, the electron is located farther from the nucleus and possesses more energy than it does in the ground state. The additional energy is stored by the electron as potential energy in its increased distance from the nucleus.
The excited state is temporary. Electrons in an excited state are not stable, and they tend to return to lower energy levels (closer to the nucleus) by releasing the excess energy in the form of photons of light. This phenomenon is the basis for various processes, including fluorescence and emission spectra.
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658 mL of 0.250 M HCl solution is mixed with 325 mL of 0.600 M HCl solution. What is the molarity of the resulting solution
The molarity of the resulting solution obtained by mixing 658 mL of 0.250 M HCl solution with 325 mL of 0.600 M HCl solution is 0.366 M
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole of HCl in each solution. This can be obtained as follow:
For solution 1:Volume = 658 mL = 658 / 1000 = 0.658 L
Molarity = 0.250 M
Mole of HCl =?Mole = Molarity x Volume
Mole of HCl = 0.250 × 0.658
Mole of HCl = 0.1645 moleFor solution 2:Volume = 325 mL = 325 / 1000 = 0.325 L
Molarity = 0.6 M
Mole of HCl =?Mole = Molarity x Volume
Mole of HCl = 0.6 × 0.325
Mole of HCl = 0.195 moleNext, we shall determine the total mole of HCl in the final solution. This can be obtained as follow:Mole of HCl in solution 1 = 0.1645 mole
Mole of HCl in solution 2 = 0.195 mole
Total mole = 0.1645 + 0.195
Total mole = 0.3595 moleNext, we shall determine the total volume of the final solution.Volume of solution 1 = 0.658 L
Volume of solution 2 = 0.325 L
Total Volume = 0.658 + 0.325
Total Volume = 0.983 LFinally, we shall determine the molarity of the resulting solution.Total mole = 0.3595 mole
Total Volume = 0.983 L
Molarity =?Molarity = mole / Volume
Molarity = 0.3595 / 0.983
Molarity = 0.366 MTherefore, the molarity of the resulting solution is 0.366 M
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Explain why silver iodide, Agl, a compound used in
photography, has a much higher melting point than
vanillin, C,H,O3, a sweet-smelling compound used
in flavorings.
Answer:
Vanillin consists of molecules. The attraction between particles of silver iodide is stronger than the attraction between particles of vanillin.
The silver iodide a compound used in photography because,
It affected by light.It is easily stick on the surface of photographic plate or film.Why melting point of silver iodide has higher melting point than vanillin?The ionic compound is strong than covalent compound .So, ionic compound require more energy as compare to covalent compound to break their bond between them. So, melting point of ionic compound is higher than covalent compound .Since, silver iodide is ionic compound and vanillin covalent compound.Therefore, melting point of silver iodide is higher than vanillin.learn about melting point,
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Why does in the golf stream warm and provide it’s Rhode Island or Bangor Maine
please help me with this
Answer:
47. C
48. d
49. a
50. b
51. e
52. c
53. c
54. a
55. b
Explanation:
what are colloids ?
A solution in which the size of solute particles is intermediate between those in true solution and suspension is called as Colloids.
Answer: A colloid is a mixture in which one substance consisting of microscopically dispersed insoluble particles is suspended throughout another substance.
Hope it helps , have a nice day :>
Solve the following problems to determine the empirical formula. Show the complete
factors to calculate number of moles, then the molar ration and finally the empirical formula.
1. Calcium bromide is a compound used in photography and the manufactur of fire extinguishing
materials. Analysis of a 20.00 gram sample of calcium bromide yields 4,02 grams of calcium and
15.95 grams of bromine. Calculate the number of moles of both calcium and bromide, then
determine the mole ratio to write an empirical formula for calcium bromide,
The empirical formula of the compound (calcium bromide) is CaBr₂
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Ca = 4.02 g
Br = 15.95 g
Empirical formula =?Divide by their molar mass to obtain their mole
Ca = 4.02 / 40 = 0.1005 mole
Br = 15.95 / 80 = 0.199 mole
Divide by the smallest to obtain the mole ratio
Ca = 0.1005 / 0.1005 = 1
Br = 0.199 / 0.1005 = 2
Therefore, the empirical formula of calcium bromide is CaBr₂
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Solve the following problem. What is the mass of the object if it has a density of 657 g/mL and a volume of 32 mL?
Answer:
21,024 gExplanation:
The mass of a substance when given the density and volume can be found by using the formula
mass = Density × volume
From the question we have
mass = 657 × 32 = 21,024
We have the final answer as
21,024 gHope this helps you
11) When sodium metal is subjected to violet light, it causes the photoelectric effect. However, red light does not affect
the sodium. Explain this phenomena.
The maximum wavelength for which photoelectric effect occurs in sodium is 400 nm.
Photoelectric effect has to do with the ejection of electrons from a clean metal surface when energy is supplied in the form of light. All wavelengths of light are not capable of achieving photoelectric effect.
There exists a maximum wavelength that the incident rays must posses in order for photoelectric effect to occur. The maximum wavelength for which photoelectric effect occurs in sodium is 400 nm.
The wavelength of red light is around 625 - 740 nm which is far longer than the wavelength of violet light which is around 380 - 425 nm. Hence, when sodium metal is subjected to violet light, it causes the photoelectric effect but red light does not affect the sodium metal.
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what is the answer to this:magnesium+oxygen
Answer:
magnesium oxide
Explanation:
An ion of iron has an 26 protons, 30 neutrons, and 23 electrons. What are its atomic number, atomic mass, and net charge?
Answer:
Atomic number: 26
Atomic mass: 56
Net charge: +3
Explanation:
What is the mass of 2.49 moles of sucrose?
your anwser would be 342 gmol Please mark branliest
Just get out that Periodic Table of the Elements, find the atomic masses for each atom, and add them up!
Carbon = 12
Hydrogen = 1
Oxygen = 16
C=12×12=144
H=1×22=22
O=16×11=176
Sucrose =144+22+176=342gmol
I need uses of acid-base indicators
Answer:
to indicate the presence of acid or base in a body
JWhat type of evidence is gathering information through your senses or using scientific tools?
Predictions
Results
Scientific research
Observations
which is a better conductor of eclectic current: a solid ionic compound or a melted ionic compound
Answer:
Melted ionic compounds
Explanation:
This is because the ions have dissociated and for electricity to pass through a substance it is important that the substance must have ions present in it.
Please help I’ll give brainlist who ever answers I just want the answer so please help!!
Answer:
{B}
Explanation:
What is mechanical energy?
The energy that is associated with the motion or position of an object
The energy that travels in waves from the moon
Any energy that travels through a medium like water
The stored energy in a substance like oil or gasoline
Answer:
The energy that is associated with the motion or position of an object
or simply kinetic or potential Energy
What is friction? A _______ between an object and the _______ it's moving over.
Answer:
A force between an object and the surface it's moving over.
Explanation:
hope this helps. . . <3
good luck! uωu
what happens when ice changes to water the link up of the atoms
Answer:
Removing heat causes water (a liquid) to freeze to form ice (a solid). When water changes to a solid or a gas, we say it changes to a different state of matter. ... This causes the hydrogen atoms in one water molecule to be attracted to the oxygen atom in another water molecule.
Explanation:
HELP ASAP
What experiments did Neils Bohr complete for the atomic theory?
Answer:
I don't know.
Explanation:
I'm not very smart
An atom, X, contains 16 protons.
Which statement about Z is correct?Explain why.
A) It cannot form an ion.
B) It contains 6 electrons in the outer shell.
C) It contains 6 neutrons.
D) It had relative atomic mass of 16.
Answer:
B
Explanation: as protons no. = electrons no.= atomic number(Z)
if 15 grams of carbon is present at the beginning of a reaction,how many grams of carbon will be present in the products?
The law of conservation states that the mass of the element remains the same during the course of the reaction.
The law of reaction conformed by the following:-
Mass of reactantMass of productAccording to the question, the amount of carbon is 15g in the reactant and the amount will remain same at the end of reaction, which is product that is 15g.
Hence, the amount remain same in the reaction that is 15g.
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liquid bromine easily evaporates. explain what happens to the particles when a liquid evaporates
Answer:
they gain enough energy to break away from the bonds that keeps them a liquid
also the particles diffuse away
Explanation:
When liquid bromine evaporate,
Then space or distance between its particle increases.The bromine particles start moving freely when it evoporates .The inter-molecular force of attraction between particles is increases when liquid bromine evaporates.Why liquid bromine easily evaporates?The liquid bromine easily evaporates because of following reasons:
The liquid bromine is more denser then water.Its melting and boiling point is -7°C and 58.9°C.The liquid bromine present in the form liquid at room temperature that is why it is easy evaporates.To learn more about liquid bromine,
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What is the energy of a photon emitted when an electron in a hydrogen atom relaxes from an orbital in ni
Answer: Ernest Z. The energy is 1.549×10-19J
Explanation:
Please help me with the question below
3. What type of gas do plants take in?
oxygen
carbon dioxide
Answer:
Archaeology is the study of the human past using material remains. These remains can be any objects that people created, modified, or used.
Explanation:
as liquid or gases heat up, they ___________. Then as they___________ they fall, thus As liquid or gases heat up, they driving the motion the of convection.
A: Fall, Heat
B: Bubble, Overflow
C: Create Heat, Burn
D: Rise, Cool
Help please its okay if not <3
Answer:
so sorry but I need to randomly answer 2 questions
Which solution has the greatest number of hydrogen ions? blood, pH = 7. 2 lemon juice, pH = 2 soda, pH = 3. 5 bleach, pH = 13. 5.
Answer:
pH=2 soda
Explanation:
There are more H+ ions in more acidic (lower on the pH scale) solutions. There are more H3O+ ions in more basic (higher on the pH scale) solutions.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
b. lemon juice pH=2
Explanation:
Increase in pressure affects which of the following states in chemical reactions? A Solid only B Liquid only С Gas only D All of the above
Answer:
D All of the above
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When carbon dioxide enters the blood, some of it combines with ____________ to form carbaminohemoglobin, but most of it becomes ____________ ions that diffuse into the blood plasma.
Answer:
hemoglobin to become bicarbonate
Explanation:
When carbon dioxide enters the blood it combines with hemoglobin to form carbamino hemoglobin or carboxyhemoglobin but most of it becomes carbonate ions and diffuse into the blood plasma.
What is carboxyhemoglobin?Hemoglobin is a blood protein giving red colour to the blood. It helps to transport oxygen everywhere. When oxygen fills in the air sack, it combines with oxygen and form oxyhemoglobin.
However, hemoglobin have more affinity towards carbon dioxide and and they combines to form carbaminohemoglobin which prevents the transportation of oxygen through blood.
The carbon dioxide will be converted into carbonic acid by combining with water. This acid then forms its carbonate ions and these ions helps to maintain the blood pH to be constant.The carbonate ions, CO₃²⁻can easily diffuse into blood plasma.
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