1. What are the two factors affecting friction

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: a.) Roughness of the surfaces in contact with each other .
Higher the roughness of surfaces in contact with each other, greater is the friction between bodies. Force of friction will be less between smooth surfaces.

b.) Weight of the sliding/rolling body: greater the weight of the moving body on the surface, more is the force of friction on the body by the surface.

I hope this helps


Related Questions

The constant 40-N force is applied to the 36-kg stepped cylinder as shown. The centroidal radius of gyration of the cylinder is k = 200 mm, and it rolls on the incline without slipping. If the cylinder is at rest when the force is first ap- plied, determine its angular velocity weight seconds later.

Answers

The angular velocity of the stepped cylinder is determined as 2.35 rad/s.

Centripetal acceleration of the cylinder

The centripetal acceleration of the cylinder is calculated as follows;

F = ma

a = F/m

a = 40/ 36

a = 1.11 m/s²

Velocity of the cylinder

a = v²/r

v² = ar

v² = 1.11 x 0.2

v² = 0.222

v = 0.47 m/s

Angular velocity of the cylinder

v = ωr

ω = v/r

ω = 0.47/0.2

ω = 2.35 rad/s

Learn more about angular velocity here: https://brainly.com/question/6860269

#SPJ1

In a typically constructed research study, the experimental group is selected:
A. after selecting the control group.
B. systematically.
C. through random selection.
D. from a separate pool than is the control group.

Answers

Answer:

D. from a separate pool than is the control group.

Explanation:

in the picture the person answers is backwards but...

hope this helps have a nice day

A lamp with a resistance of 60 Ohms is plugged into a 110-Volt household circuit. How much current flows through the lamp?

Answers

The current flowing through the lamp is  1.833A

What is current?

The current is the stream of charges which flow inside the conductors when connected across the end of voltage.

From the Ohm's law, V =IR

Here, R is the proportionality constant called resistance of the resistor

A lamp with a resistance of 60 Ohms is plugged into a 110-Volt household circuit.

I = V/R

Put the values, we get

I = 110/60

I = 1.833A

Thus, the current flowing through the lamp is  1.833A

Learn more about current.

brainly.com/question/10677063

#SPJ1

The chemical symbol for the element carbon ‘ aluminum hydrogen ‘oxygen and sodium

Answers

ANSWER:

C = carbon

Al = aluminium

H = hydrogen

O = oxygen

Na = sodium

I hope it helps u dear (^^)

You want to lift a heavy box with a mass L = 56.0 kg using the two-ideal pulley system as shown. With what minimum force do you have to pull down on the rope in order to lift the box at a constant velocity? One pulley is attached to the ceiling and one to the box.

Answers

The minimum force required to lift the box at constant velocity is determined as 274.4 N.

Minimum force required

The minimum force required to lift the box at constant velocity is the tension in one of the pulleys, and the magnitude is calculated as follows;

2T = mg

where;

m is mass of the boxT is the minimum force required

2T = mg

T = mg/2

T = (56 x 9.8)/2

T = 274.4 N

Learn more about minimum force here: https://brainly.in/question/47873510

#SPJ1


One of the possible criteria of Schizophrenia is hallucinations.
Select one:
O True
O False

Answers

It is true but that’s not Physics


A boy whirls a ball on a string 1.0 m long in a horizontal circle at 50 rpm. If the mass of the ball is 0.22 kg
What is the tension in the string?

Answers

Hi there! :)

We can begin by doing a summation of forces on the ball. In the horizontal direction, we have the force of tension:
[tex]F_{Net} = T[/tex]

The tension force results in a centripetal force experienced by the ball. The equation of centripetal force is equivalent to:
[tex]F_C = m\omega^2 r[/tex]

[tex]F_C[/tex] = Centripetal force (N)
m = mass of ball (0.22 kg)

ω = angular speed of ball(? rad/sec, must convert rpm to rad/sec)

r = radius/length of string (1.0 m)

We must begin by converting rpm to rad/sec:

[tex]\frac{50 rev}{min} * \frac{2\pi rad}{1 rev}* \frac{1 min}{60 sec} = 5.236 \frac{rad}{s}[/tex]

Now, we can set tension equal to the centripetal force and solve. [tex]T = F_{Net} = F_C\\\\T = m\omega^2 r\\\\T = (0.22)(5.236^2)(1) = \boxed{6.031 N}[/tex]

2069 (Set B) Q. No. 9d How much force is required to punch a hole 1 cm in diameter in a steel sheet 5mm thick whose shearing strength is 2.76 × 108 Nm 2. X [4]​

Answers

The force required to punch a hole 1 cm in diameter in a steel sheet is 0.176 x 10¹³ N.

What is force?

The force is defined as the shear stress or pressure applied per unit area.

F = P/A

Given is a steel sheet whose thickness t = 5mm = 5x 10⁻³ m, shearing strength P = 2.76 × 10⁸ N/m², diameter of hole d = 1cm = 1x 10⁻² m

The area to be punched A = πd xt

A = π x 1x 10⁻² x5x 10⁻³

A = 15.7 x 10⁻⁵ m²

The force required to punch a hole is

F = 2.76 × 10⁸ /  15.7 x 10⁻⁵

F = 0.176 x 10¹³ N.

Thus, the punching force is  0.176 x 10¹³ N.

Learn more about force.

https://brainly.com/question/21763500

#SPJ1

the given vector A=0.3i+0.4j+Bk is a unit vector the value of B is?​

Answers

Explanation:

We know that,

Magnitude of a unit vector is 1.

and, magnitude of a vector in the form [tex] \sf a \hat{i}+b \hat{j} + c \hat{k} [/tex]

is [tex] \sf \sqrt{a^2+b^2+c^2 } [/tex]

The given vector is,

[tex]\sf \vec{A}= 0.3 \hat{i} + 0.4 \hat{j} + B \hat{k}[/tex]

Magnitude of the given vector is,

[tex]\sf | \vec{A}|= \sqrt{(0.3)^2+(0.4)^2+B^2} =1[/tex]

[tex]\sf \sqrt{0.09+0.16+B^2}=1[/tex]

[tex]\sf 0.25+B^2=1[/tex]

[tex]\sf B^2=1-0.25=0.75[/tex]

[tex]\sf B = \sqrt{0.75} ≈ 0.87[/tex]

Consider a 4.80 kilogram feather (from a Big Bird) on Mars. Gravity on the surface of Mars is only about 38.0% of Earth's gravity.
What would the feather weigh on Earth?
If the feather dropped on you from a height, would it be better to be on Mars or the Earth?
What does the same feather weigh on Mars?

Answers

This feather weighs heavier on earth than on Mars hence it is better that the feather falls on you in Mars than on earth.

What is weight?

The term weight refers to the effect of the gravitational pull on an object. The acceleration due to gravity on earth is about 9.8m/s^2. The weight of this feather on earth is about 4.80 Kg *  9.8m/s^2 = 47 N

On the planet Mars, the weight is;

4.80 Kg * (0.38 * 9.8m/s^2) = 18 N

This feather weighs heavier on earth than on Mars hence it is better that the feather falls on you in Mars than on earth.

Learn more about gravity:https://brainly.com/question/4014727

#SPJ1

A girl pushes herself up a steep ramp in her
wheelchair. She gains a vertical distance of
25.8 m when she reaches the top of the ramp.
She turns around and coasts back down the ramp
If the combined mass of the girl and her wheelchair
is 64.6 kg, what would be her coasting speed at the
bottom of the ramp?!Show all your work.

Answers

Answer:

22.5m/s, this is assuming conservation of energy and that the girl starts coasting from rest

Explanation:

conservation of energy: mgh = 1/2 m*v^2

h = 25.8m, m = 64.6kg, g=9.81m/s^2

plug in and solve for v

v = sqrt(2gh) = sqrt(2*9.81*25.8) = 22.5m/s

The coasting speed of the girl at the bottom of the ramp would be approximately 22.4 m/s.

To find the coasting speed at the bottom of the ramp, we can apply the conservation of energy principle. At the top of the ramp, the initial potential energy is converted into kinetic energy at the bottom of the ramp.

Calculate the potential energy at the top of the ramp:

Potential energy (PE) = mass (m) * acceleration due to gravity (g) * height (h)

PE = 64.6 kg * 9.8 m/s² * 25.8 m = 16114.284 J

At the bottom of the ramp, all the potential energy will be converted into kinetic energy:

Kinetic energy (KE) = 0.5 * mass (m) * velocity²

16114.284 J = 0.5 * 64.6 kg * velocity²

Solve for velocity:

velocity² = 2 * (16114.284 J) / 64.6 kg

velocity² = 500 m²/s²

velocity = √(500 m²/s²) ≈ 22.4 m/s

To learn more about coasting speed, here

https://brainly.com/question/21118253

#SPJ2

How do light waves differ from sound waves?

Answers

Answer:

Light waves are electromagnetic waves while sound waves are mechanical waves. :)

Light waves are electromagnetic. And, sound waves are mechanical.
Hope this helps! :)

Fig.3 shows three 10 g particles that have been glued to a rod of length L = 6 cm and negligible mass. The assembly can rotate around a perpendicular axis through point O at the left end. a) How much work is required to change the rotational rate from 40 to 60 rad/s?

b) If the outermost particle is removed, by what percentage does the rotational inertia of the assembly around the rotation axis decrease?

Answers

(a) The amount of work required to change the rotational rate is 0.0112 J.

(b) The decrease in the rotational inertia when the outermost particle is removed is 64.29%.

Moment of inertia of the rod

The moment of inertia of the rod from the axis of rotation is calculated as follows;

I = md² + m(2d)² + m(3d)²

where;

m is mass = 10 g = 0.01 kgd = 3 equal division of the length

d = 6/3 = 2 cm = 0.02 m

I = md²(1 + 2² + 3²)

I = 14md²

I = 14(0.01)(0.02)²

I = 5.6 x 10⁻⁵ kg/m³

Work done to change the rotational rate

K.E = ¹/₂Iω²

K.E = ¹/₂(5.6 x 10⁻⁵)(60 - 40)²

K.E = ¹/₂(5.6 x 10⁻⁵)(20)²

K.E = 0.0112 J

Percentage decrease of rotational inertia when the outermost particle is removed

I₂ = md² + m(2d)²

I₂ = 5md²

ΔI = 14md² - 5md²

ΔI = 9md²

η = (ΔI/I) x 100%

η = (9md²/14md²) x 100%

η = 64.29 %

Learn more about rotational inertia here: https://brainly.com/question/14001220

#SPJ1

Which two questions can be used to identify criteria for how successful the design of ineffective high altitude drone is?

A. Will it become more popular than the last drone design?

B. Does it improve efficiency by 35%?

C. Can it reach an altitude of 8000 m?

D. Will it cost more than the last drone design?

E. Does it also work at low altitudes?

Answers

Option A and D are the right answer for the successful design of ineffective high altitude drone.

What are the two questions?

''Will it become more popular than the last drone design?'' and ''Will it cost more than the last drone design?'' are the two questions that can be used to identify criteria for the successful design of ineffective high altitude drone because popularity and cost are the two factors which plays greater role in the success of a design.

So we can conclude that option A and D are the right answer for the successful design of ineffective high altitude drone.

Learn more about altitudes here: https://brainly.com/question/1511617

#SPJ1

Iron is attracted to magnets and rusts when in the presence of oxygen. Which is true about these properties of iron?

Answers

Iron forms an oxide when exposed to air is a true property about this element.

What is Iron?

This is an element which has magnetic properties and forms an oxide when exposed to air.

Iron forms ferric oxide in the presence of oxygen which is the brown like color seen in the form of rust.

Read more about Iron here vhttps://brainly.com/question/14964747

#SPJ1

Tearing of paper is said to be a change that cannot be reversed. What about paper recycling? Explain.

BEST ANSWER WILL BE MARKED

Answers

Answer:

Recycling of paper cannot be reversed thus making it an irreversible change

Explanation:

When we recycle paper an entirely new product can be made which cannot be changed back to paper

what is dipersion of light

Answers

Answer:

The separation of visible light into its different colors is known as dispersion. It was mentioned in the Light and Color unit that each color is characteristic of a distinct wave frequency; and different frequencies of light waves will bend varying amounts upon passage through a prism

Explanation:

Ampère placed two 1.50-m wires parallel to each other so that they were 4.80 cm apart.
He delivered a current of 6.50 A to the wires. Both wires experienced an external
magnetic field of 2.71 X 10^−5 T. Determine the force on one of the wires.

Answers

The force on one of the wires is determined as 1.76 x 10⁻⁴ N/m.

Force on the wire

The force between the two parallel wire is calculated as follows;

F = μI²L/2πr

where;

I is the current in the two wiresL is length of the wiresr is the distance between the wires

F = (4π x 10⁻⁷ x 6.5² x 1.5)/(2π x 0.048)

F = 2.64 x 10⁻⁴ N

Force per unit length of the wire

F/L =  2.64 x 10⁻⁴ N / 1.5

F/L = 1.76 x 10⁻⁴ N/m

Thus, the force on one of the wires is determined as 1.76 x 10⁻⁴ N/m.

Learn more about force here: https://brainly.com/question/12970081

#SPJ1

If 12 photovoltaic cells at 0.5 V each produce a total of 6 V of potential energy and carry a 1 A current to your phone, what are the power output of these cells and the resistance inside your phone? P = VI and R = V/I (Show calculations and units)

Answers

The power output of the cells is 6 watts and the resistance inside the phone is 6 Ohms.

What is power output?

Power Output can be defined as the average rate of electric energy delivery in a circuit.

The S.I unit of power is Watts (W)

Resistance can be defined as the opposition to the flow of electric current caused by a substance.

The S.I unit of resistance is Ohm, denoted with the symbol (Ω)

How to calculate the power output and resistance

Using the formula given;

Power output, P = VI

where V = voltage = 0.5 × 12 V = 6V

I = current = 1 A

Power output = 6 × 1 = 6 Watts

Resistance = V ÷ I = 6 ÷ 1 = 6 Ohms

Therefore, the power output of the cells is 6 watts and the resistance inside the phone is 6 Ohms.

Learn more about power output here:

https://brainly.com/question/13636233

#SPJ1

Why would you expect a person with impairment of the organs of equilibrium to become more unsteady when the eyes are closed?

Answers

Answer:

A person with impairment of organs of equilibrium would compensate for their lack of sensory information by their eyes therefore if their eyes are closed they aren't able to sense their location in space accurately (Proprioception)

Explanation:

Calculate the work done by a force of 30 N in lifting a load of 2 kg to a height of 10 m (g = 10 m/s2)

F=mg
F= 2 (kg) × 10 (m/s2) = 20 N
W= Fd = mgh
W= 20 × 10 = 200 J

Guys, please answer. If the relationship gives a product of 20 N, why is 30 N in the question?​

Answers

Answer:

300 J

Explanation:

Given :

Applied force = 30 NMass = 2 kgHeight = 10 mg = 10 m/s²

Work done by the force :

Work done = Force x DisplacementWork done = mg x hWork done = 30 N x 10 mWork done = 300 J

Note :

What you have calculated is the work done by gravitational force on the object (that too, incorrectly)But in the end, it asks for work done by the force of 30NHence, the given answer ~

A bunny hopping along the road can travel at an average of 0.6 m/s. Calculate far the bunny can travel in 11 seconds.

Answers

Answer:

6.6 m

Explanation:

.6 m/s   *  11 s  = 6.6 m    ( see how the 's' cancels out and you are left with 'm'  as the answer ?)

How is gravity involved in the formation of stars?

Answers

How is gravity involved in the formation of stars?

Electromagnets show the interaction of

a. electric current and electric
charges

b. electric charges and magnetic
dipoles

c. magnetic fields and iron filings

d. magnetic fields and electric
currents

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Electric charges and magnetic dipoles

A 208.4 N force is pulling a 197 kg object across a horizontal surface.
The 208.4 N force acts at 32 degrees above the horizontal.
The coefficient of kinetic friction between the object and the surface is 0.455,
and the object is moved 161.5 m.

What work is done by the pulling force?
.
What work is done by kinetic friction?
.

Answers

Work done

FscosØ208.4(161.5)cos3233656.6cos3228542.4J

Work done by kinetic friction:-

[tex]\mu_kN[/tex][tex]\sf \mu_Kmg[/tex]0.455(197)(9.8)878.423N

Answer:

The Work done is 28542.4J.

The work done by the kinetic friction is 878.423N

Given:

FscosØ

We put the values together.

208.4(161.5)cos32

33656.6cos32

28542.4J

Work done by kinetic friction:-

Given the formula, we put the values.

0.455(197)(9.8)

878.423N

Calculate the amount of energy needed to boil away 1.6 L of water that initially has a temperature of 55 °C.

Answers

The amount of energy needed to boil away the water at the initial temperature  is 301,248 J.

Energy required to boil the water

The amount of energy needed to boil the water at the given is calculated as follows;

Q = mcΔθ

where;

m is mass of water

density of water = 1000 g/L

mass = density x volume

mass of water = 1000 g/L x 1.6 L = 1,600 g

Q = 1600 g x 4.184 J/g⁰C x (100⁰C - 55 ⁰C)

Q = 301,248 J

Learn more about heat capacity here: https://brainly.com/question/21406849

#SPJ1

answer please help me ​

Answers

Answer:

It is showing the wavelength.

Explanation: Hope it helps you:)))

have a good day

?How much work is done by 5 kg water as it is evaporated at 10 bar pressure​

Answers

Answer:

The (latent) heat of vaporization (∆Hvap) also known as the enthalpy of vaporization or evaporation, is the amount of energy (enthalpy) that must be added to a liquid substance, to transform a given quantity of the substance into a gas.

The enthalpy of vaporization is a function of the pressure at which that transformation takes place. The heat of vaporization diminishes with increasing temperature and it vanishes completely at a certain point called the critical temperature (Critical temperature for water: 373.946 °C  or 705.103 °F,  Critical pressure: 220.6 bar = 22.06 MPa  = 3200 psi ).

Part B
Keep track of how many hours you use the appliance in one day, and record the value below. You might want to track the
time in minutes and convert it to hours using this formula:
time in minutes = time in hours.
60
BIU X¹ X₂ 10pt
A
≡ ≡ 四

Answers

The number of kilowatts used by an individual to operate his appliances is determined as 12.1 kWh.

Average daily power consumption

The average daily power consumption is the amount of electric energy consumed by an individual on a daily rate.

The average daily power consumption of individuals in USA is 12,100 W-hr.

Converting watts to kilowatts

E = 12,100 Whr/1000

E = 12.1 kWh

Thus, the number of kilowatts used by an individual to operate his appliances is determined as 12.1 kWh.

Learn  more about power here: https://brainly.com/question/13881533

#SPJ1

The driver of a car moving at 96.0 km/h receives a text message on his cellphone. If
it takes him 6.7 seconds to read and respond to the message. How many meters
does he drive during this time?

Answers

Answer:

179 m

Explanation:

Given:

v₀ = 96.0 km/h × (1000 m/km) × (1 h / 3600 s) = 26.67 m/s

a = 0 m/s²

t = 6.7 s

Find: Δx

Δx = v₀ t + ½ at²

Δx = (26.67 m/s) (6.7 s) + ½ (0 m/s²) (6.7 s)²

Δx = 179 m

Other Questions
The load requirement in your plan is 60 psf at a joist spacing of 16 inches . If the room dimensions are length 13 feet 2 inches and width 11feet 7 inches are 2 by 10 boards appropriate What do historians do when using the historical thinking skill of analyzinghistorical sources?OA. Study and interpret documents, art, and other artifactsOB. Analyze the work of other historians to draw conclusionsC. Determine which events could have influenced others later inhistoryD. Examine historical context to better understand why an eventhappened True or FalseIf two unbalanced forces act on an object in opposite directions, the object will move in the direction that the stronger force is acting. Which of the following is NOT a major component of an argumentative text?A subject for researchAn identified area in need of further researchA wide variety of detailed graphicsA substantial amount of evidence Which statement best describes the polynomial?-24x7-12x-9x+6OIt is in standard form because the exponents are in order from highest to lowest.OIt is in standard form because the coefficients are in order from highest to lowest.OIt is not in standard form because the constant should be the first term.OIt is not in standard form because it can be further simplified. What is the setting's role in helping to establish characterization in a story?A. It shows the historical events that have influenced the setting.B. It shows past events that happened in the story's location.C. It shows the articles of clothing common to the setting.D. It shows how characters react to or interact with theirsurroundings.SUBMIT Which ,begin emphasis,two,end emphasis, statements describe how constantly changing conditions affect the overall population size of organisms living in the area? Which phrase describes theWhich statement best compares a trace fossil to a fossil that forms as a result of an entire organism being trapped in amber?Both show the exact structure of the organism.Both require that the hard parts of the organism dissolve.Both form as a result of the organism leaving imprints in sediment.Both can possibly be used to study the organism's size. relative age of a rock? a box is at rest on a ground. An unbalance force acts on the box causes it to start. The box moves 10 meters in 2 seconds and then stop. why did the box moving? what is the box's average speed? 1Which tone is created by the personification in thisexcerpt? magnificence anticipation sorrow dread 154. Two parent Holstein (black-and-white) cattle have multiple offspring. The fur ranges from black only, white only, and black and white. Which process best explains the variations in the offspring? A. independent assortment B. dominance C. gene linkage Two identical syringes are filled to the same volume at the same temperature and pressure. If onesyringe is filled with chlorine gas and the other with nitrogen gasA. the syringe filled with nitrogen gas contains more moles of gas.B. the syringe filled with nitrogen gas contains more grams of gas.C. the different gases have the same average kinetic energy.D. the molecules of chlorine gas have a higher average velocity than the molecules of nitrogen gas.Could someone explain why the answer is C? what is the shape of the molecule that has 2 atoms bonded to a central atom and 1 lone pair of electrons Explain how Indian ocean trade affected Africa Why is power important to Okonkwo What would planting trees in Africa cause? How would it reduce the climate change there? Answer quick please! ILL GIVE BRAINLYEST How does the conclusion of the story impact its overall meaning Reese, Greg, and Brad meet once a week for coffee. They each have their favorite caf and, to be fair, they userandomization to choose where they will meet. Each person has a colored marble: red (R) for Reese, green (G) forGreg, and blue (B) for Brad. Each week, all three marbles are mixed well in a bag and a marble is selected. Thefavorite caf of the person associated with the selected marble is chosen for that week's meeting. Which of thefollowing represents the sample space for choosing a caf for the first two weeks?OR & G, R & B, G & R, G & B, B &R, B & GOR&R, R&G, R & B, G & G, G & B, B & BR&R, R&G, R & B, G & R, G & G, G & B, B &R, B&G, B & BR&R, R&G, R & B, R & G, G&R, G & G, G & B, B &R, B & G, B & BOO Which movement does the following quote from the Balfour Declaration (1917)reflect?"His Majesty's Government view with favor the establishment in Palestine of anational home for the Jewish people."Zionismpan-Arabismthe Palestine Liberation Organizationthe Camp David Accords the steps that king and others have taken to try to end discrimination and the reasoning for choosing Birmingham as the site for their protest