1. Solve the following simultaneous equations using the matrix method.

(a) LetA=(4 −3)
(2 5)

(i) Determine the determinant of A

(ii) Determine the adjoint of A

(iii) Determine the inverse of A

(iv) Hence, using the matrix method solve the following simultaneous
equations
4 − 3 = 6
2 + 5 = 16

Answers

Answer 1

(i) Use the formula for the determinant of a 2×2 matrix.

[tex]\begin{vmatrix}a&b\\c&d\end{vmatrix} = ad-bc[/tex]

[tex]\implies \det(A) = \begin{vmatrix}4 & -3 \\ 2 & 5\end{vmatrix} = 4\times5 - (-3)\times2 = \boxed{26}[/tex]

(ii) The adjugate matrix is the transpose of the cofactor matrix of A. (These days, the "adjoint" of a matrix X is more commonly used to refer to the conjugate transpose of X, which is not the same.)

The cofactor of the (i, j)-th entry of A is the determinant of the matrix you get after deleting the i-th row and j-th column of A, multiplied by [tex](-1)^{i+j}[/tex]. If C is the cofactor matrix of A, then

[tex]C = \begin{pmatrix}5&-2\\3&4\end{pmatrix}[/tex]

Then the adjugate of A is the transpose of C,

[tex]\mathrm{adj}(A) = C^\top = \boxed{\begin{pmatrix}5&3\\-2&4\end{pmatrix}}[/tex]

(iii) The inverse of A is equal to 1/det(A) times the adjugate:

[tex]A^{-1} = \dfrac1{\det(A)} \mathrm{adj}(A) = \boxed{\begin{pmatrix}\frac5{26}&\frac3{26}\\\\-\frac1{13}&\frac2{13}\end{pmatrix}}[/tex]

(iv) The system of equations translates to the matrix equation

[tex]A\begin{pmatrix}x\\y\end{pmatrix}=\begin{pmatrix}6\\16\end{pmatrix}[/tex]

Multiplying both sides on the left by the inverse of A gives

[tex]A^{-1}\left(A\begin{pmatrix}x\\y\end{pmatrix}\right)=A^{-1} \begin{pmatrix}6\\16\end{pmatrix}[/tex]

[tex]\left(A^{-1}A\right)\begin{pmatrix}x\\y\end{pmatrix}=A^{-1} \begin{pmatrix}6\\16\end{pmatrix}[/tex]

[tex]\begin{pmatrix}x\\y\end{pmatrix}=\begin{pmatrix}\frac5{26}&\frac3{26}\\\\-\frac1{13}&\frac2{13}\end{pmatrix} \begin{pmatrix}6\\16\end{pmatrix}[/tex]

[tex]\begin{pmatrix}x\\y\end{pmatrix}=\boxed{\begin{pmatrix}3\\2\end{pmatrix}}[/tex]


Related Questions

50 points Find the lateral surface area of the prism.

Answers

Answer:

Lateral surface area = 36 ft²

Step-by-step explanation:

Formula:

Lateral surface area = perimeter of the base × height

………………………………………………………………

perimeter of the base = 2×(1.5+3) = 9

height = 4.

then

Lateral surface area = 9 × 4 = 36

Area of two bigger rectangles

2LB24(3)2(12)ft²24ft²

Area of two smaller rectangles

2×1.5(4)2×612ft²

LSA

12+2436ft²

Arun took a taxi from his house to the airport. The taxi company charged a pick-up fee of $4 plus $4.25 per mile. The total fare was $110.25, not including the tip. How many miles was the taxi ride?

Answers

Answer:

Answer = 25 miles

Step-by-step explanation:

We can make an equation based off of this information in the form of 4.25x+4=110.25. When we solve for x we find that it equals 25.

Hope that helps! :)

I need help asap!!! I will without hesitation give brainliest to whomever gets this

Answers

Answer:

A. [tex]y\leq \frac{1}{2}x+2[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

First, let's find the slope of the line, so we can eliminate some answers.

From point (0,2) we can go up 1 and over to the right 2 to the point of (2,3). Slope is rise over run so 1 over 2.

This eliminates C and D.

The last part is to recognize that y being less than the equation will result in the shaded region being below the line. If y was greater than the equation then the shaded region would be above the line.

Therefore, the correct answer would be A. [tex]y\leq \frac{1}{2}x+2[/tex].

Hope this helps! If you have questions about my work please let me know down in the comments!

Answer:

[tex]y\leq \frac{1}{2}x+2[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The first part of finding our answer is finding the slope of the line. The image attached shows this.

[tex]\frac{rise}{run} = \boxed{\frac{1}{2}}[/tex]

This means the slope is [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex], removing the bottom 2 answer choices.

Now we have to choose between the [tex]\leq[/tex] and [tex]\geq[/tex] sign. Since the shaded area is below the line, it will be the [tex]\leq[/tex]. (If it was the [tex]\geq[/tex] sign, the shaded area would be above the line.) This marks the first answer as the correct answer.

An insulator is installing fiberglass insulation in exterior walls that total up to​ 1,623 square feet after windows and doors are deducted. Each roll can insulate 49 square feet. There are 28 rolls on hand. Will this amount be​ sufficient? If​ not, how many total rolls are​ needed? If​ necessary, round your answer up to the nearest whole​ number, since you cannot buy part of a roll of insulation.

Answers

Answer:

2

Step-by-step explanation:

Which expression is a perfect cube

Answers

Answer: some perfect cubes are

8 (2^3)

27 (3^3)

64 (4^3)

there are many perfect cubes

maybe there is more to this question?

Step-by-step explanation:

A perfect cube of a number is a number that is equal to the number, multiplied by itself, three times. If x is a perfect cube of y, then x = y3. Therefore, if we take the cube root of a perfect cube, we get a natural number and not a fraction. Hence, 3√x = y. For example, 8 is a perfect cube because 3√8 = 2.

Find the value of x.
6
14
8
0
21
x = [ ? ]
3x-12

Answers

Answer: 7

Step-by-step explanation:

By the angle bisector theorem,

[tex]\frac{21}{14}=\frac{3x-12}{6}\\21(6)=14(3x-12)\\126=14(3x-12)\\9=3x-12\\21=3x\\x=\boxed{7}[/tex]

please explain
Convert the angle θ= 9/14pi radians to degrees.

Answers

Answer:

280°

Step-by-step explanation:

using the relationship

π radians = 180° , then substituting gives

[tex]\frac{14\pi }{9}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{14(180)}{9}[/tex] = 14 × 20 = 280°

ہے
Solve for k.
4k - 10
k
k=
-
= 8

Answers

Answer:

The formation of the equation is odd, but I assume it's supposed to be:
4k - 10k = -8k

-6k = -8k
-6k + 8k = -8k + 8k
2k = 0
[tex]\frac{2k}{2}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{0}{2}[/tex]
k = 0

Coreys bank account had a balance of $55. He made a deposit of $364 and withdrawal of $67

Answers

Answer:

His bank account now has 352 dollars in it.

Step-by-step explanation:

55+364-67=352

Answer:

$352

Step-by-step explanation:

1st balance: $55

amount deposited: $364

total: $55+$364=$419

amount withdrawed: $67

amount left in account: $419-$67=$352

ans=$352

Find the amount of money
accumulated after investing a
principle P for years t at interest
rate r, compounded continuously.
t = 6
P = $1,500 r = 7%

Answers

[tex]~~~~~~ \textit{Continuously Compounding Interest Earned Amount} \\\\ A=Pe^{rt}\qquad \begin{cases} A=\textit{accumulated amount}\\ P=\textit{original amount deposited}\dotfill & \$1500\\ r=rate\to 7\%\to \frac{7}{100}\dotfill &0.07\\ t=years\dotfill &6 \end{cases} \\\\\\ A=1500e^{0.07\cdot 6}\implies A=1500e^{0.42}\implies A\approx 2282.94[/tex]

The ________________ measures the spread of the middle 50% of the data set.
A. median
B. range
C. interquartile range
D. mode

Answers

Answer:

C. interquartile range

Step-by-step explanation:

using this to show im right

"The interquartile range (IQR) is the difference between the upper (Q3) and lower (Q1) quartiles, and describes the middle 50% of values when ordered from lowest to highest."

Hope This Helped

b solve each problem . use ñ= 3.14 1. what is the volume of a regular cylinder whose base has radius of 5 cm and has height of 4 cm? 2. the diameter of sphere is 10 cm. find the volume. 3. juice is sold in aluminum cans that measure 7 inches in height and 4 inches in diameter. how many cubic inches of juice are contained in a full can? 4. the square pyramid has a volume of 297 cm³. the area of the base is 81 cm². What is the height.? 5. A glass is 10 cm deep and 8 cm wide . How much liquid the glass hold?​

Answers

#1

Volume

πr²hπ(5)²(4)100π3.14(100)314cm³

#2

Radius=10/2=5cm

Volume

4/3πr³4/3π(5)³125(4/3π)500π/3523.3cm³

#3

Volume

π(4/2)²(7)2²(7π)28π87.92in³

#4

V=1/3a²hV=1/3(81)h27h=297h=11cm

#5

radius=8/2=4

Volume

π(4)²(10)160π502.4cm³502.4mL

Answer:

1)  314 cm³

2)  523.33 cm³

3)  87.92 in³

4)  11 cm

5)  502.4 cm³

Step-by-step explanation:

Part 1

[tex]\textsf{Volume of a cylinder}=\sf \pi r^2 h \quad\textsf{(where r is the radius and h is the height)}[/tex]

Given:

r = 5 cmh = 4 cmπ = 3.14

Substitute the given values into the formula:

[tex]\begin{aligned}\implies \textsf{Volume} & =3.14 \cdot 5^2 \cdot 4\\& = 3.14 \cdot 25 \cdot 4\\& = 3.14 \cdot 100\\& = 314 \: \sf cm^3\end{aligned}[/tex]

Part 2

[tex]\textsf{Volume of a sphere}=\sf \dfrac43 \pi r^3\quad\textsf{(where r is the radius)}[/tex]

Given:

d = 10 cm ⇒ r = 5 cmπ = 3.14

Substitute the given values into the formula:

[tex]\begin{aligned}\implies \textsf{Volume} & =\dfrac{4}{3} \cdot 3.14 \cdot 5^3 \\& =\dfrac{4}{3} \cdot 3.14 \cdot 125 \\& =\dfrac{500}{3} \cdot 3.14 \\& = 523.33\: \sf cm^3\:(2\:dp)\end{aligned}[/tex]

Part 3

[tex]\textsf{Volume of a cylinder}=\sf \pi r^2 h \quad\textsf{(where r is the radius and h is the height)}[/tex]

Given:

d = 4 in ⇒ r = 2 inh = 7 inπ = 3.14

Substitute the given values into the formula:

[tex]\begin{aligned}\implies \textsf{Volume} & =3.14 \cdot 2^2 \cdot 7\\& = 3.14 \cdot 4 \cdot 7\\& = 3.14 \cdot 28\\& = 87.92\: \sf in^3\end{aligned}[/tex]

Part 4

[tex]\textsf{Volume of a square pyramid}=\sf \dfrac{1}{3} a^2h \quad\textsf{(where a is the base edge and h is the height)}[/tex][tex]\textsf{Area of base of square pyramid}=\sf a^2 \quad\textsf{(where a is the base edge)}[/tex]

Given:

Volume = 297 cm³Area of base = 81 cm²

[tex]\implies 81=a^2[/tex]

[tex]\implies a=\sqrt{81}[/tex]

[tex]\implies a=9\: \sf cm[/tex]

Substitute the given values into the formula and solve for h:

[tex]\begin{aligned}\implies \textsf{297} & =\dfrac{1}{3} \cdot 9^2 \cdot h\\\\297 & =\dfrac{81}{3} h\\\\891 & =81 h\\\\h & = 11 \: \sf cm\end{aligned}[/tex]

Part 5

[tex]\textsf{Volume of a cylinder}=\sf \pi r^2 h \quad\textsf{(where r is the radius and h is the height)}[/tex]

Given:

d = 8 cm ⇒ r = 4 cmh = 10 cmπ = 3.14

Substitute the given values into the formula:

[tex]\begin{aligned}\implies \textsf{Volume} & =3.14 \cdot 4^2 \cdot 10\\& = 3.14 \cdot 16 \cdot 10\\& = 3.14 \cdot 160\\& = 502.4\: \sf cm^3\end{aligned}[/tex]

Which of the following is the graph of the inverse of F(x) = 2x - 3?

Answers

Answer is b

Y intercept is (-3,0) and that is the only graph that shows that

300 percent of m is 600. What is m?

Answers

Answer:

m=200

Step-by-step explanation:

percent means 100,so we duvude 300:by 100 then m=200

The watermelon bought by Peter is 3 times as heavy as the papaya bought by Paul. If the watermelon bought by Peter has a mass of 4.2 kg, what is the mass of the papaya?​

Answers

Answer:

12.6

Step-by-step explanation:

4.2×3=12.6

I hope this answer can help you

Answer:

1.4 kg

Step-by-step explanation:

Given :

⇒ Watermelon (Peter) = 3 × Papaya (Paul)

⇒ Watermelon (Peter) = 4.2 kg

=============================================================

Solving :

⇒ 4.2 = 3 × Papaya (Paul)

⇒ Papaya (Paul) = 1.4 kg

Therefore the mass of the papaya is 1.4 kg.

A line is parallel to y=-2x-5 and intersects the point (-1,3) input the correct values into the point slope formula y-[?] = [__}(x- [__])

Answers

The equation of the line parallel to y=-2x-5 and passing through the point (-1,3) is y = -2x + 1.

What is an equation?

It is defined as the relation between two variables, if we plot the graph of the linear equation we will get a straight line.

Given that:-

A line is parallel to y=-2x-5 and intersects the point (-1,3)

The equation of the new line will be:-

y - y₁ = m ( x - x₁ )

Since the line is parallel to the line y = -2x - 5 so slope will be same m = -2 now the coordinates are ( -1, 3).

y - ( 3) = -2 [( x - (-1) ]

y - 3 = -2x - 2

y = -2x + 3 -2

Y = -2x + 1

Therefore the equation of the line parallel to y=-2x-5 and passing through the point (-1,3) is y = -2x + 1.

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interest rate of 2.99% compounded monthly for a 4 year loan, find the regular monthly payments required to repay the loan.

Answers

Using it's formula, considering a loan of $10,000, the regular monthly payments required to pay off the loan will be of $221.3.

What is the monthly payment formula?

It is given by:

[tex]A = P\frac{\frac{r}{12}\left(1 + \frac{r}{12}\right)^n}{\left(1 + \frac{r}{12}\right)^n - 1}[/tex]

In which:

P is the initial amount.r is the interest rate.n is the number of payments.

In this problem, we have that the parameters are given as follows:

P = 10,000, r = 0.0299, n = 4 x 12 = 48.

Then:

r/12 = 0.0299/12 = 0.00249167.

Hence, the monthly payment will be given by:

[tex]A = P\frac{\frac{r}{12}\left(1 + \frac{r}{12}\right)^n}{\left(1 + \frac{r}{12}\right)^n - 1}[/tex]

[tex]A = 10000\frac{0.00249167(1+0.00249167)^{48}}{(1+0.00249167)^{48} - 1}[/tex]

A = 221.3.

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Can someone tell me what is 9x46288

Answers

Answer: 416,592

Hope this helps!

Write the point-slope form of the equation for a line that passes through (−1, 4) with a slope of 2.
The value of x₁ is
The value of y₁ is
The point-slope form of the equation is

Answers

x1 = -1
y1 = 4
point-slope form is y - 4 = 2(x+1)

I'd appreciate the help!!

Answers

Answer:

B

Step-by-step explanation:

look at the graph. y is negative from x>2, so interval is 2<x<infinity.

in other case y=0 for x=2, y<0 for infinity<x<2

Answer:

The intervel that describes where the graph is negative is C :)

I hope this helps you!

Step-by-step explanation:

A cone has a height of 8 yards and a radius of 3 yards. What is its volume?

Use ​ ≈ 3.14 and round your answer to the nearest hundredth.

cubic yards
Submit
Yea

Answers

Given:h= 8 ydr= 3 ydNote that:h= Height r= Radius To find:

The volume of the given cone.

Solution:

[tex]\large\boxed{Formula:V= \frac{1}{3}\pi{r}^{2}h}[/tex]

[tex]\large\boxed{\red \pi \red = \red 3 \red . \red 1 \red 4}[/tex]

Let's solve!

Substitute the values according to the formula.

[tex]V= \frac{1}{3}×3.14×{3}^{2}×8[/tex]

[tex]\large\boxed{V= 75.36 \: {yd}^{3}}[/tex]

Therefore, the volume of the given cone is 75.36 cubic yards.

Select the best definition of repeating decimal.
A. any number that does not repeat, or terminate, that can not be written as a fraction.
B. a decimal that has a recurring sequence of numbers that follow a pattern
C. any number that can be written as a fraction, repeating or terminating decimal
D. a decimal which has digits that do not go on forever.​

Answers

The correct option that defines repeating decimals correctly is Option B;

a decimal that has a recurring sequence of numbers that follow a pattern.

What is  a Repeating Decimal?

A repeating decimal is also called a recurring decimal and it is a decimal representation of a number whose digits are periodic and the infinitely repeated portion is not zero.

From the above definition, it means that the correct option that defines repeating decimals correctly is Option B.

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Can you please factorize 2x²+6x

Answers

To factorize something:

 ⇒ need to simplify the equation to its most basic form

Let's solve:

  [tex]2x^2+6x=2(x^2+3x)=2x(x+3)[/tex]

Thus the factorized form is ⇒ [tex]2x(x+3)[/tex]

Answer: 2x(x+3)

Hope that helps!

Answer:

Solution:

→ 2x(x + 3)

Step-by-step explanation:

Method:

Grouping

→ Common factor

2x² + 6x2(x² + 3x)

→ Rewrite in factored form

2(x² + 3x)2x(x + 3)

Pls help me with no26

Answers

Answer:

a) 8

Step-by-step explanation:

The prime factors for 24 are 2, 2, 2, 3 -> The greatest is 3

The prime factors for 35 are 5, 7 -> The smallest is 5

So the sum is 3+5=8

When 2(3/5 x + 2 3/4 y - 1/4 x - 1 1/2 y + 3) is simplified, what is the resulting expression?

Answers

Answer:

6 + 7/10x + 2/y

Step-by-step explanation:

Hope this helps :)

What is the solution for x in the equation?
9-10x=2x + 1 - 8x
x = -2
x=1/2
x=2
x=-1/2

Answers

by just changing the x and numbers you can solve it:
-4x=-8 => x=2

PLEASE HELP ME I WILL GIVE BRAINLYEST

Answers

Answer:

your answer will be 85 1/3ins

Step-by-step explanation:

16x 5 1/3 = 85.3333333333

then I took the 85 and the 1/3

and just put em together

write a rule for the nth term of the arithmetic sequence
-11, -4, 3, 10...

Answers

Answer: aₙ = -11 + 7(n - 1)

Step-by-step explanation: The equation of an arithmetic sequence is

aₙ = a₁ + d(n - 1).

a₁ is the first term.

d is the common difference.

Solve for X.

6
X = [?]
Enter the number, in decimal form,
that belongs in the green box.

Answers

Answer:

By proportional method

[tex] \frac{4}{6} = \frac{5}{x} [/tex]

4x= 30

x= 7.5

The function f(x) = x + 21 is one-to-one.
a. Find an equation for f1(x), the inverse function.
b. Verify that your equation is correct by showing that f(f(x)) = x and f¯¹ (f(x)) = x.

Answers

Answer:

a. D. f⁻¹(x) = x - 21, for all x

b. f(f ⁻¹(x)) = f(x - 21) = x and f ⁻¹(f(x)) = f ⁻¹(x + 21) = x

Step-by-step explanation:

See attached picture.

The required answers are:

a. The inverse of the function is f1(x) = x - 21

b. Verified by showing that f(f(x)) ≠ x and f¯¹(f(x)) = x.

a. To find the inverse function of f(x) = x + 21, we can interchange x and y and solve for y:

x = y + 21

Now, let's solve for y:

y = x - 21

Therefore, the equation for f1(x), the inverse function, is f1(x) = x - 21.

b. To verify that the equation is correct, we need to show that f(f(x)) = x and f¯¹ (f(x)) = x.

First, let's calculate f(f(x)):

f(f(x)) = f(x + 21) = (x + 21) + 21 = x + 42

Since f(f(x)) = x + 42, we can see that f(f(x)) is not equal to x. Therefore, f(f(x)) ≠ x.

Now, let's calculate f¯¹(f(x)):

f¯¹(f(x)) = f¯¹(x + 21) = (x + 21) - 21 = x

Since f¯¹(f(x)) = x, we can see that f¯¹(f(x)) is equal to x.

Thus, we have verified that the equation for the inverse function, f1(x) = x - 21, is correct by showing that f(f(x)) ≠ x and f¯¹(f(x)) = x.

Therefore, the required answers are:

a. The inverse of the function is f1(x) = x - 21

b. Verified by showing that f(f(x)) ≠ x and f¯¹(f(x)) = x.

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