1. Discuss how we use trial and error, algorithms, heuristics, and insight to solve problems. For each concept, define the term and then describe an incident (either from your own experience or that of a friend) in which the concept was used to determine a solution to a specific problem. You must use specific details of the incident and terms from our module to show me you understand the concept. (Total 64 points)
2., How can confirmation bias and fixation can interfere with effective problem solving. In this portion of your response, for each concept, define the term and then describe an incident (either from your own experience or that of a friend) in which the concept interfered with an appropriate solution being determined. You must use specific details of the incident and terms from our module to show me you understand the concept. (Total 32 pts).

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: used concepts to simplify and order the world around us, categories: objects, events, ideas, or people

hierarchies: subdivide categories into smaller more detailed units, prototypes: best example

algorithm: time-consuming but thorough set of rules or procedures

heuristics: simpler way of thinking, solve problems but maybe incorrect solutions

insight: flash of inspiration that solves problem

representativeness heuristic: judge likelihood of things in terms of how they represent our prototype

availability heuristic: judge likelihood of things based on how vivid they are or how readily they come to mind.

Explanation: i hope that helped!


Related Questions

What made "Lunar Orbit Rendezvous" such an attractive method to get to the Moon that it was selected by NASA in July, 1962

Answers

Answer:

I don't know the answer

A piece of iron of mass 200g and tempreture 300°C is dropped into 1.00 kg of water of tempreture 20°C. Predict the final equilibrium of the water.

Answers

Answer:

The final equilibrium T_{f} = 25.7[°C]

Explanation:

In order to solve this problem we must have a clear concept of heat transfer. Heat transfer is defined as the transmission of heat from one body that is at a higher temperature to another at a lower temperature.

That is to say for this case the heat is transferred from the iron to the water, the temperature of the water will increase, while the temperature of the iron will decrease. At the end of the process a thermal balance is found, i.e. the temperature of iron and water will be equal.

The temperature of thermal equilibrium will be T_f.

The heat absorbed by water will be equal to the heat rejected by Iron.

[tex]Q_{iron} = Q_{water}[/tex]

Heat transfer can be found by means of the following equation.

[tex]Q_{iron}=m*C_{piron}*(T_{i}-T_{f})[/tex]

where:

Qiron = Iron heat transfer [kJ]

m = iron mass = 200 [g] = 0.2 [kg]

T_i = Initial temperature of the iron = 300 [°C]

T_f = final temperature [°C]

[tex]Q_{water}=m*C_{pwater}*(T_{f}-T_{iwater})[/tex]

Cp_iron = 437 [J/kg*°C]

Cp_water = 4200 [J/kg*°C]

[tex]0.2*437*(300-T_{f})=1*4200*(T_{f}-20)\\26220-87.4*T_{f}=4200*T_{f}-84000\\26220+84000=4200*T_{f}+87.4*T_{f}\\110220 = 4287.4*T_{f}\\T_{f}=25.7[C][/tex]

What reaction/soccur between an acid and base.

Answers

Answer:

neutralization reaction

Explanation:

The reaction of an acid with a base is called a neutralization reaction.

es una reacción química que ocurre entre un ácido y una base produciendo sal y agua. ... Se mezcla un ácido fuerte con una base fuerte: Cuando esto sucede, la especie que quedará en disolución será la que esté en mayor cantidad respecto de la otra.

What is the normal force acting on the 7.50 kg box shown?

Answers

The answer would be 31 N. This is because Fn = 7.5*9.8*sin(25).

if the net force of 15 N is exerted on an encyclopedia to cause it to accelerate at a rate of 5 m/s2. what is the mass of the encyclopedia

Answers

Answer:

3 kg

Explanation:

F = ma

(15) = m(5)

m = 3 kg

wassup people of this wor;d

Answers

People do be giving out free points tho

Which could most likely describe the three surfaces?
Surface 1 is ice, Surface 2 is gravel, and Surface 3
is blacktop.
Surface 1 is gravel, Surface 2 is ice, and Surface 3
is blacktop.
Surface 1 is blacktop, Surface 2 is gravel, and
Surface 3 is ice.
Surface 1 is blacktop, Surface 2 is ice, and Surface
3 is gravel.

Answers

Answer:

Surface 1 is blacktop, Surface 2 is gravel, and Surface 3 is ice.

Explanation:

Hope this helps! :]

Answer:

C. Surface 1 is blacktop, Surface 2 is gravel, and

Surface 3 is ice.

Explanation:

At which temperature could air hold the most water vapor?
O A. 24°C (75°F)
B. 2°C (36°F)
C. 35°C (95°F)
O D. 13°C (55°F)
SUBMIT

Answers

Explanation:

35 maybe hope it's right

How far did the football player run if it took them 30 s running at 25m/s?​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 750 \ meters}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Distance can be found by multiplying the speed by the time.

[tex]d=s*t[/tex]

The speed is 25 meters per second. The time is 30 seconds.

[tex]s=25 \ m/s \\t= 30 \ s[/tex]

Substitute the values into the formula.

[tex]d=25 \ m/s * 30 \ s[/tex]

Multiply. Note the seconds, or "s" will cancel each other out.

[tex]d= 25 \ m * 30[/tex]

[tex]d= 750 \ m[/tex]

The football player ran 750 meters.

Analyze why force pairs do not cancel each other

Answers

Answer:

Action and reaction forces don't cancel each other out because they act on separate objects.

Explanation:

Action and reaction forces are always equal in magnitude, so it's not possible to exert more force on an object than it can exert back.

There is an attachment. There is an attachment on here.

Answers

Answer:

5 i think

Explanation:

can somone pls help asap???!!

Answers

I think its 1,2 sorry if wrong

The correct Answer: would be A B C E

Explanation:

Can i get brainlyest ?

Helppppppppppp I’ll give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

[tex] \boxed{(i).... 40cm}\\ \boxed{(ii).... 18cm}\\ \boxed{(iii).... 7.5N

}\\ [/tex]

Explanation:

[tex](i).... \\ the \: weight \: of \: the \: rod \: acts \: at \: the \: center \\ which \: is \: the \: half \: of \: 80cm = 40cm \\ (ii).... \\ let \: the \: distance \: be \: \boxed{d}...then \: 22 + d = 40 \\ d = 40 - 22 = 18cm \\ (iii).... \\let \: the \: weight \: of \: the \: metal \: rod \: be \: \boxed{ w} \\ taking \: the \: moment \: about \: the \: string \to \\ 15 \times (22 - 13) = 18w \\ 18w = (9)(15) \\ 2w = 15 \\ w = 7.5N[/tex]

♨Rage♨

Desde un rascacielos de 300 m de altura se lanza un objeto con una velocidad inicial de 50 m/s. Calcula el tiempo que transcurre hasta que llega al suelo y con qué velocidad llega en cada uno de los casos: a) Si se lanza verticalmente hacia arriba. b) Si se lanza verticalmente hacia abajo. c) Si se lanza horizontalmente (En este caso calcular también la distancia al edificio cuando llega al suelo) d) Si se lanza con un ángulo de 30o (Calcular también distancia al edificio)

Answers

Answer:

a) t = 14.2 s ,  v = -92 m / s , b) v = - 59.16 m / s ,   t = 0.916 s

c)  t = 7.75 s ,   x = 387.5 m

d) t = 10.64 s , x = 463.9 m ,   v = 92.2 m / s

Explanation:

This is an exercise in kinematics, suppose we take the upward direction as positive

a) is thrown up vertically.

Let's use the equation

          y = y₀ + v₀ t - ½ g t²

When reaching the ground y = 0, the initial height is y₀ = 300 m and the initial velocity is v₀ = + 50m / s, to simplify we use g = 10 m /s² as the value of the acceleration of gravity, for a more exact calculation we can must use 9.80 m /s²

         0 = y₀ + v₀t - ½ g t²

         ½ 10 t² - 50 t - 300 = 0

Let's solve the quadratic equation

         t² - 10 t - 60 = 0

         t = [10 ±√ (10² + 4 60)] / 2

         t = [10 ± 18.4] / 2

         t₁ = 14.2 s

         t₂ = -4.2 s

since time must be a positive quantity, the correctors result t = 14.2 s

the speed at this point is

         v = v₀ - g t

         v = 50 - 10 14.2

         v = -92 m / s

the sign indicates that the body is going down

b) in this case the initial velocity is vo = -50 m / s

let's calculate the velocity on the ground

    v² = v₀² - 2g (y-y₀)

    v² = 50 2 - 2 10 ((0- 300)

    v² = 3500

     

    v = + - 59.16 m / s

as the body is going down the correct sign is the negative

    v = - 59.16 m / s

the time it takes to arrive is

        v = v₀ - g t

        t = (v₀ - v) / g

        t = (-50 + 59.16) / 10

        t = 0.916 s

c) the velocity is horizontal (vox = 50 m / s), this implies that the vertical velocity is zero voy = 0

         y = y₀ + v₀ t - ½ g t²

         0 = 300 + 0 - ½ 10 t²

         t = √ (2 300/10)

         t = 7.75 s

the horizontal displacement at this time is

 

        x = v₀ₓ t

        x = 50 7.75

        x = 387.5 m

d) as it is thrown with an angle let's find each component of the velocities

      v₀ₓ = v₀ cos 30

      [tex]v_{oy}[/tex] = v₀ sin 30

       v₀ₓ = 50 cos 30 = 43.3 m / s

       v_{oy} = 50 sin 30 = 25 m / s

we look for the time of descent

     y = y₀ + v_{oy} t - ½ g t²

     0 = y₀ + v_{oy} t - ½ g t²

     0 = 300 + 25 t - ½ 10 t²

     t² - 5t - 60 = 0

   we solve the second degree equation

     t = [5 ±√ (5² + 4 60)] / 2

     t = [5 ± 16.28] / 2

     t₁ = 10.64 s

     t₂ = -5.64 s

since the time must be positive the result is t = 10.64 s

the range on the x axis is

       x = v₀ₓ t

       x = 43.6 10.64

       x = 463.9 m

the ground speed is

      v_{y} = [tex]v_{oy}[/tex] - g t

      v_{y} = 25 - 10 10.64

      v_{y} = -81.4 m / s

speed is

       v = √ (v₀ₓ² + v_{y}²)

       v = √ (43.3² + 81.4²)

       v = 92.2 m / s

1. A ball is thrown straight up.if the launch velocity is 15 m/s, at what velocity will the ball return to the thrower's hand?

2. A boat moves across a river going 18 m/s. At the same time there is a current flowing at a right angle to the boat at 6 m/s. What is the resulting velocity of the boat?​

Answers

Answer:

1) The velocity of the ball return to the thrower's hand is -15 meters per second.

2) The resulting velocity of the boat is [tex]\vec v_{B} = 6\,\hat{i}+18\,\hat{j}\,\left[\frac{m}{s} \right][/tex].

Explanation:

1) Let suppose that ball experiments a free fall, that is an uniform accelerated motion, in which effects from gravity and Earth's rotation can be neglected. The velocity of the ball is represented by the following equations of motion:

Position

[tex]v_{o}\cdot t -\frac{1}{2}\cdot g\cdot t^{2} = 0[/tex]

[tex]t\cdot \left(v_{o}-\frac{1}{2}\cdot g\cdot t \right) = 0[/tex] (1)

Velocity

[tex]v = v_{o}-g\cdot t[/tex] (2)

Where:

[tex]t[/tex] - Time, measured in seconds.

[tex]g[/tex] - Gravitational acceleration, measured in meters per square second.

[tex]v_{o}[/tex] - Initial velocity of the ball, measured in meters per second.

[tex]v[/tex] - Final velocity of the ball, measured in meters per second.

From (1), we get the time when the ball returns to the thrower's hand:

[tex]v_{o}-\frac{1}{2}\cdot g\cdot t = 0[/tex]

[tex]t = \frac{2\cdot v_{o}}{g}[/tex]

And then we apply this result in (2):

[tex]v = v_{o}-g\cdot \left(\frac{2\cdot v_{o}}{g} \right)[/tex]

[tex]v = -v_{o}[/tex] (3)

Then, the velocity of the ball return to the thrower's hand is -15 meters per second.

2) The resulting velocity of the boat ([tex]\vec v_{B}[/tex]) is represented by the vectorial sum of the velocity of the boat relative to the river ([tex]\vec v_{B/R}[/tex]) and the velocity of the river ([tex]\vec v_{R}[/tex]), both measured in meters per second, that is:

[tex]\vec v_{B} = \vec v_{R}+\vec {v}_{B/R}[/tex] (4)

If we know that [tex]\vec v_{R} = 6\,\hat{i}\,\left[\frac{m}{s} \right][/tex] and [tex]\vec v_{B/R} = 18\,\hat{j}\,\left[\frac{m}{s} \right][/tex], then the resulting velocity of the boat is:

[tex]\vec v_{B} = 6\,\hat{i}+18\,\hat{j}\,\left[\frac{m}{s} \right][/tex]

The resulting velocity of the boat is [tex]\vec v_{B} = 6\,\hat{i}+18\,\hat{j}\,\left[\frac{m}{s} \right][/tex].

HELP MEH QUICK PLEASE
Which of the following is a source of direct current (D/C)? *


A) a radio wave

B) a wall socket

C) a generator

D) a battery

Answers

Answer:

D) a Battery

Explanation:

The best real-life example of direct current is a battery. Batteries have positive and negative terminals on a battery, the electrons in the wires will begin to flow to produce a current.

What is the life cycle of our sun?

Answers

Answer:

the sun is currently a mian sequence star

and will remain so for another 4-5 billion


17. What is the position of the image formed by the converging lens of focal length of 12cm in
which the image formed is 1.5 times the size of the object and inverted?
A. 30 cm
B. 56 cm
C. 15 cm
D. 20 cm​

Answers

Answer:

D is the correct answer

Katie and Mark sit next to one another in class. She has a mass of 40 kg and his mass is 65 kg.
If they are 0.5 meters apart, what is the gravitational force between Mark and Katie?

Answers

A :-) for this question , we should apply
F = GMm by d^2
( For making the calculation easy , first remove the decimals )
Given : G = 6.7 x 10^-11 Nm^2 / kg^2
= 67 x 10^-12 Nm^2 / Kg^2
M = 65 kg
m = 40 kg
d = 0.5 m
Solution -
F = GMm by d^2
F = 67 x 10^-12 x 65 x 40 by 0.5 x 0.5
F = 4355 x 40 x 10^-12 by 0.25
F = 174200 x 10^-12 by 0.25
F = 696800 x 10^-12

.:. The Gravitational force between mark and Katie is 696800 x 10^-12

Why is my life like this

Answers

Answer:

stop it get some help

:)

Explanation:

Answer:

My life be like oooh ahhh ooh ah

Two forces of magnitude 40N and 70N acts on an object calculate and write the resultant force acting on the object and the resultant a
direction of force when both the force act in opposite direction

A) 70N in the direction of lesser force

B) 110N,opposite direction

C) 30N,in the direction of the greater force

D) 30N in the direction of lesser force​

Answers

Explanation:

Required Answer

70N-40N=30N

30N in lesser force

Explain the difference between mass and weight and
how they are measured.

Answers

Answer:

Mass is a measure of how much force it will take to change that path. Mass depends on how much matter – atoms and so on – there is in an object; more mass means more inertia, as there is more to get moving. ... Weight, on the other hand, is a measure of the amount of downwards force that gravity exerts on an object

What does the triangle mean in physics?

Answers

Triangle is a mathematical symbol which the notes change in a quantity.

It is called Delta.

So Delta V=final velocity (-) minus initial velocity, delta T = time during the final velocity (-) during the initial velocity was recorded.

In physics, the triangle symbol (∆) typically represents a change or difference in a particular quantity.



A triangle is often used to denote the difference between two values of a variable. For example, if we have two values of time, t1 and t2, the change or difference in time can be represented as Δt = t2 - t1, where Δt is the triangle symbol indicating the change in time. Similarly, it can be used to represent differences in other physical quantities such as displacement (∆x), velocity (∆v), or temperature (∆T). The triangle symbol (∆) is a shorthand notation commonly used in physics to indicate changes or differences.

In terms of change in displacement, the triangle symbol (∆) represents the difference between two positions or locations. It indicates the change in the object's position from an initial point to a final point.

For example, if an object initially starts at position x1 and then moves to position x2, the change in displacement (∆x) can be calculated as ∆x = x2 - x1. Here, ∆x represents the difference or change in the object's displacement.

The magnitude of ∆x gives the overall distance traveled by the object, and its sign indicates the direction of the displacement. A positive ∆x signifies a displacement in the positive direction (e.g., to the right or upward), while a negative ∆x represents a displacement in the negative direction (e.g., to the left or downward).

Therefore, The triangle symbol (∆) is commonly used in physics equations to denote changes or differences in various quantities, including displacement, velocity, time, and more. It helps us analyze and quantify the differences between two values of a physical quantity.

To learn more about the triangle symbol click:

https://brainly.com/question/30637056

#SPJ6

The ball in this activity could reach much greater speeds if not for the loss of energy in many different transformations. There is one major energy loss that is causing the ball to move more slowly, what is that energy? What force is acting upon the ball to create this loss of energy?

Please help quick!

Answers

Answer:

friction acts upon the ball when it is sliding down the slide and this action creates thermal energy

A waiter applies 10 Newtons of net force to accelerate some meals 2 meters across the dining room. How much work is done on the food during the acceleration ?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 20 J

Explanation:

The work done by an object can be found by using the formula

workdone = force × distance

From the question we have

workdone = 10 × 2

We have the final answer as

20 J

Hope this helps you

Answer:

20 i think

Explanation:

Uniform Circular Motion: You need to design a wheel for testing purposes such that its rim will have an acceleration of 1.5 g when the rim is moving at 37 m/s while spinning. What should be the diameter of this wheel?

Answers

Answer:

We want to have an acceleration of:

A = 1.5*g = 1.5*9.8m/s^2  = 14.7 m/s^2

When the rim is moving at 37m/s while spinning.

Now, in circular motion we have two accelerations.

Tangential acceleration, that is the one related to the change of speed, as we have a speed of 37m/s, we can assume that is constant, then the tangential acceleration is zero.

Centripetal acceleration, is the one related to the change in direction, is perpendicular to the velocity vector and is the one that allows the circular motion.

I suppose that in this problem we want to have a  centripetal acceleration of 14.7m/s^2

The equation for the centripetal acceleration is:

Ac = v^2/r

Where v = velocity and r = radius.

then we must solve:

14.7m/s^2 = (37m/s)^2/r

r = (37m/s)^2/14.7m/s^2 = 93.13 m

A swimmer jumps from a diving board into a pool. What would a graph of the swimmer's potential energy and total mechanical energy look like?(1 point)

Potential energy would increase, while total mechanical energy would remain constant.

Potential energy would remain constant, while total mechanical energy would increase.

Potential energy would decrease, while total mechanical energy would remain constant.

Potential energy would remain constant, while total mechanical energy would decrease.

Answers

Answer: Potential energy would decrease, while total mechanical energy would remain constant.

Explanation: I did the test and this was right.

The graph should represent the third option.

Potential energy & mechanical energy:

The graph for the potential energy of the swimmer and the mechanical energy should be that there is a reduction of the potential energy and the mechanical energy should remain the same.

learn more about energy here; https://brainly.com/question/18640356

A kangaroo hopped at 22 meters per second, saw a skunk and then
hopped at 52 meters per second. This is an example of which of the
following?
Acceleration
Velocity
Speed
motion graphs

Answers

Answer:

this is an example of acceleration

An applied force is a force that is applied to an object by a person or another object.

True or False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Can you please help I’m sorry I promise this is the last time

Answers

Answer:

?

Explanation:

Other Questions
NUmber 3: (look at picture) 10 points A field has a length of 6 2/3 yards and a width of 4 3/4 yards. What is the area of the field. What is the domain of f(x) = 5x?A. All real numbers greater than or equal to 5B. All numbers greater than 5C. All real numbers D. All nonnegative real numbers (PLEASE HELP I WILL HIVE BRAINLEST FOR A VALID ANSWER) Injured runners train on a special track at a rehabilitation center. The track is a square with a half circle on its left and right sides the area of the square is 128 ft.. What is the length of the track? The length of one side of the square is the square root of its area. Use the table to find the approximate length of one side of the square explain or use the table to find this information. Which of the following is the best hypothesis?O A. Why does salt water boil at a higher temperature thanpure water?O B. Americans use too much salt when they cook.O C. If I add salt to water, it will cause the boiling point to increase.D. It's better to cook pasta in salt water than in pure water. Which sentence is written correctly? Usted, seor Matt, preparas el comedor. Soy Eduardo; yo barre la sala. Usted, seor Matt, preparo el comedor. Soy Eduardo; yo barro la sala. I kind of dont get this could someone explain and answer this question I would really appreciate :) Mrs.Collora teaches social studies to junior high school students.Two boys in her class often loudly make jokes about the material being discussed.She has tried several techniques without success: (1)ignoring them(2)encouraging and rewarding them for contributing to the class discussion(3)removing their opportunities to participate in field trips;and (4)requiring them each to write an essay on proper behavior.In the order presented,list the operant conditioning principles she has applied to the situation.A) Extinction,positive reinforcement,negative punishment,positive punishmentB) Positive punishment,positive reinforcement,extinction,negative punishmentC) Negative punishment,negative reinforcement,positive punishment,extinctionD) Extinction,positive reinforcement,positive punishment,negative punishment Which was an important impact of the printing of the Gutenberg Bible in 1456? I need help now will mark brainiest \A The spread of the religious reformers ideas could be stopped.B The accuracy of the Bibles translation could be confirmed.C More people could read and interpret the Bible for themselves.D Hand-copied books soon became cheaper than printed copies. If 9.6 X 1021 molecules of hydrogen are reacted with excess nitrogen, how many liters of ammonia can be produced at STP? A repeated back and forth or up and down motion is called a Choose the word or phrase that best completes each statement about the class system of ancient Rome._____________________________________________________________ could not become citizens.1. Patricians 2. Plebeians3. Enslaved People_______________________________________________________Both plebeians and ____ paid taxes and served in the army. 1. Patricians 2. Women3. Enslaved People_______________________________________________________Neither enslaved persons nor ____ could be magistrates.1. Patrician2. Plebeians3. Male Citizens____________________________________________________________ performed manual labor for the patrician class.1. Patricians 2. Plebeians3. Enslaved People_____________________________________________________________ What is 3,350,000 in scientific notation? When going to a higher power, where should the object be placed in the field of view? Granddad says," Your maw'll be easier in her mind if she knows I'm along to look after you young'uns. " Restate this dialect sentence in standard English. Then tell why it is an example of verbal humor. Is it ethical to use social psychology research to enhance product marketing? Why or why not? Only if you know please help will give brainliest 2. At target Carla bought a dress(d) and a backpack(b) for a total cost of $54.If the price of the backpack(b) is $6 more than 2 times the price of the dress.How much did the backpack(b) cost? Logan read about snail shells in his science book.A snail shell on a leaf.Snails make their shells by releasing a liquid that hardens and forms a protective covering. More liquid is released over time, and the shells get larger. Some are spiral shaped, and others are cone shaped. These shells protect snails from birds and snakes by sealing the snails away from predators.Which new idea can Logan form now that he has read the text and seen the photograph?Snail shells are made from liquid, which might dissolve in wet weather.Predators do not like spiral-shaped objects.Snail shells do not change over time.Snails make their own shells over time, which is why they have a circular or spiral shape. Which observation is the best indication that a chemical reaction has occurred?A. Change in temperatureB. Presence of ashesC. Change from liquid to gasD. Absence of fizzing