Answer:
Various Definitions of Law
There are broadly five definitions of Business Law. Let’s walk through each of them briefly.
1. Natural School
In the natural school of thought, a court of justice decides all the laws. There are two main parts of this definition. One, to actually understand a certain law, an individual must be aware of its purpose. Two, to comprehend the true nature of law, one must consult the courts and not the legislature.
2. Positivistic Definition of Law
John Austin’s law definition states “Law is the aggregate set of rules set by a man as politically superior, or sovereign to men, as political subjects.” Thus, this definition defines law as a set of rules to be followed by everyone, regardless of their stature.
Hans Kelsen created the ‘pure theory of law’. Kelsen states that law is a ‘normative science’. In Kelson’s law definition, the law does not seek to describe what must occur, but rather only defines certain rules to abide by.
3. Historical Law Definition
Friedrich Karl von Savigny gave the historical law definition. His law definition states the following theories.
Law is a matter of unconscious and organic growth.
The nature of law is not universal. Just like language, it varies with people and age.
Custom not only precedes legislation but it is superior to it. Law should always conform to the popular consciousness because of customs.
Law has its source in the common consciousness (Volkgeist) of the people.
The legislation is the last stage of lawmaking, and, therefore, the lawyer or the jurist is more important than the legislator.
Select the correct answer
Micheal is an arson investigator. after he ensures the safety of everyone at the scene of a fire, what does he do next?
A. Notes his observations about the scene.
B. Establishes a crime scene perimeter.
C. Coordinates with other investigators.
D. Photographs the scene
BRAINLY
Cristina is packing up some evidence in a case she was working on. She got a strange request from the prosecutor: “Witness would like her locket back for the sentencing and mitigation hearing, please. She wants the defendant to be able to use it.”
Intrigued, Cristina reads through the case file. This is what she learns.
Milo and Tara have grown up together in the same neighborhood all their lives. When they went to first grade, Milo's dad had an accident at work. He was permanently injured and, for a number of reasons, he never received the right medical care and the family struggled. Milo's dad became addicted to his pain medication as his health got worse.
Tara's parents gave her a locket as a gift for starting school. They worked very hard to buy it, and it is one of her most valued possessions. On one side is a photo of her parents, and on the other side is a photo of Tara and Milo.
When Milo and Tara were in fourth grade, Milo was having an even tougher time at home. He didn't always have enough to eat, and he almost never got much sleep. His mom worked a night shift, so it was up to him to take care of his younger sisters. Because of all this, he lost his temper and got into a fight at school. It was the first and only time, but it became a disciplinary matter in his file. At the end of the year, Tara was tested for gifted classes, and although Milo was always about at the same level as Tara, or he had been, he was not tested since his disciplinary file disqualified him.
By the time Milo and Tara went to seventh grade, Milo's dad had been arrested for his drug use. He was first placed into a diversion program, but the program was far too expensive for the family to manage, and he violated the terms due to nonpayment. He went to prison to serve out his time for the nonviolent drug possession and use offenses. Milo has started working after school so he was tired all the time, and his grades were dropping. Tara continued to do well, and as always, she wore her locket everywhere.
At 17, Tara was thinking about going to college. Milo wanted to go, but it just didn’t seem possible. Thinking about what he might be missing out on made Milo sad, and he and Tara decided to go have a pizza to relax and have fun for an evening. At the pizza place, some young men started harassing Milo and Tara. One of them yanked Tara's locket off of her neck, cutting into her skin and breaking the chain. Tara screamed and fell to the floor.
Milo was shocked. He jumped the man with the locket. He wrestled the locket from the man, but the man and his friends were drunk, laughing and sneering. He made a racist comment to Milo, and Milo snapped. He beat the man up—badly. When he was pulled off, the police were there and the man was unconscious.
Tara told the police what happened and begged them not to arrest Milo, but they explained to her that he went way too far. He should have stopped after he recovered the locket. Milo was charged with aggravated assault, and because the man sustained a concussion, Milo faces prison time. His sentencing is next week.
Cristina puts down the report, and sighs.
In your notes, answer one of the following questions using bulleted notes:
As a witness for the defense, what sort of arguments would you make on behalf of Milo at sentencing based on the theories you studied?
or
Based on your understanding of crime theories, what could be done after the trial to help Milo avoid a similar situation in the future?
One of the most plausible defenses to be given in defense of Milo is that he acted in Self-Defence.
What is Self Defence?If such a situation occurred next time, it is advisable for Milo to learn the techniques of self-defense that will protect him but not harm the others, giving him the room to call the police.
Self-defence refers to the act of using force to protect oneself and loved ones or other people from being attacked by an aggressor.
Milo must also be counseled on how to handle racist comments and keep his anger in check.
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Do any body know the summary for The Christmas carol act 2 scene 1?
Answer:Act 2 of the Christmas Carol begins with Scrooge getting a visit from the ghost of Christmas present. This spirit is a jolly man filled with happiness and laughter. They see how Christmas will turn out to be in the present time if Ebenezer Scrooge keeps on acting the way he does. They visit the home of the Cratchit family and see how they celebrate their Christmas. Scrooge watches this family prepare for a Christmas meal showing lots of joy. Scrooge sees Bob Cratchit's crippled son, Tiny Tim, who shows so much kindness towards everyone that it warms Scrooge's heart.
Later on, in the same night, the ghost takes Scrooge to his Fred's home where he is having a Christmas party With his close family and friends. Fred and his wife talk about Fred's visit with Scrooge and Fred says "I couldn't be angry with him if I tried. Who suffers by his ill whims? Himself anyways..." This statement shows that even though Scrooge is mean person to everyone, it doesn't matter because he is family and Fred looks past his rudeness and just doesn't let anything he says bother him.
Next, the ghost of Christmas future visits Scrooge. This spirit is a tall figure that wears a black cloak with a hood over his head that hides his face. Scrooge keeps on talking to the spirit and asking him questions, but the spirit never answers him. They take a journey to the future and Scrooge sees he is standing in the street in a city in London. In front of him is three people that are carrying bags. They are talking about the death of Ebenezer Scrooge and how since Scrooge never left any of his belongings to anyone they took them all. One woman has Scrooges bed curtains in her bag. When she is asked if she took them down while he was still in bed, she replies "Yes I did. Why not?" This shows that no one cared for Scrooge at all.
Afterwards, Scrooge is taken to a grave yard. He looks around and doesn't see much. The spirit takes him to a certain grave and points to it. Scrooge bends down and is shocked to see his own name on the grave. Scrooge then feels a bit frightened and vows to always honor Christmas and act in good ways and to treat people better and to a respectful, caring, and joyous person. They both then travel back to Scrooge's house and he thanks the spirit and lays down to sleep. The next morning Scrooge decides to be happy and full of Christmas spirit. He goes to work and tells Bob that his salary is raised and that he has the day of. He then goes to his nephew's house and is happy to see him and his wife. Scrooge lived his with kindness, generosity, and happiness.
Name of which level stat government is called
Answer:
I think this helped u mate...
Which nonuniformed law enforcement officer conducts interviews, examines
records, observes the activities of suspects, and collects evidence for criminal
cases?
Answer: detective
Explanation:
Why was the Second Amendment so important?
Answer:
The second amendment is very important because it gives citizens the liberty to bear arms and so it cannot be taken away without proper reason or cause.
List 3 Interesting Facts about the First Amendment
Answer:
1. it gave us the right to speak freely about our government
2.the right to protest gave us the freedom to directly challenge a law or idea that the people didn't like
3. the right of religion was a critical, yet unseen part of the first amendment considering most people were of se sort of christian branch
Answer:
Explanation:
~the right of religion was a critical, yet unseen part of the first amendment considering most people were of se sort of christian branch
~it gave us the right to speak freely about our government
~the right to protest gave us the freedom to directly challenge a law or idea that the people didn't like
Who built the oldest forensic laboratory in the United States?
The answer is A) The Los Angeles Police Department!
First U.S. Crime Lab
The roots of the modern crime laboratory can be traced to police departments in the United States. The Los Angeles Police Department opened the first forensic laboratory in 1923.
A) The Los Angeles Police Department
B) The Boston Police Department
C) The New York City Police Department
D) The Chicago Police Department
Answer:
The first forensic lab in the US which was created in 1923 by the Los Angeles Police Department.
options A is correct
The Los Angeles Police Department constructed the oldest forensic laboratory in the United States, establishing it in 1923 and pioneering the concept of modern crime laboratories. Thus, option A is correct.
Crime laboratories are specialized facilities where forensic experts and scientists analyze and examine evidence related to criminal investigations. These labs use advanced techniques and equipment to process various types of evidence, such as DNA, fingerprints, ballistics, and trace materials.
The goal is to provide objective and scientific analysis, aiding law enforcement agencies and the justice system in solving crimes, identifying perpetrators, and ensuring a fair legal process.
Crime laboratories play a vital role in modern law enforcement, providing critical insights and evidence that can be used in court to establish guilt or innocence.
Thus, option A is correct.
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Which color pages in the Emergency Response Guidebook use the four-digit UN number to organize the list in
numerical order?
Answer:
Yellow Section
Explanation:
The second section, with yellow page borders, references the material in order of its assigned 4-digit ID number/UN/NA number (which is often placarded with the other hazardous materials placards) and identifies the appropriate guide number to reference in the Orange Section).
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How do the various judicial philosophies influence decisions made by justices?
Write a sentence describing the POWERS (what they can do) of the Legislative Branch
The Legislative Branch, consisting of the Senate and House of Representatives, has the ability to makes all laws, declare war, regulate interstate and foreign commerce and control taxing and spending policies.
Answer:
Explanation:
The two houses of the legislative branch make all of the laws, can declare war, regulate interstate and foreign commerce, and control taxing and spending policies.
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An African American man drinks from a water fountain that is labeled, colored. On the wall behind the fountain are signs that read, white women, colored women, and, white men, colored men. The practice shown above was outlawed by which of the following?
Passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964
Passage of the 14th Amendment
Supreme Court decisions in Brown I and Brown II
State and local legislation known as "Jim Crow" laws
Answer: Civil rights act of 1964
Explanation:
It prohibits anything about race therefore outlaws that.
Answer:
hoehn being held behind behe behe
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A member of the Manson "family" is denied parole for the 4th time. Involved in the grisly Manson murders, should this woman be granted parole? Why or why not?
Answer:
No, they murdered many people gruesomely already and their behavior most certainly hasn't changed and that's why they keep getting denied. They knew what they did was wrong and slaughtered too many people to even get the opportunity to live in the free world once again.
Explanation:
Answer:
i dont really care u know
Explanation:
The U.S. population can directly participate in government in all of these ways except? Plz help
Explain what the plaintiff would need to prove in order to win the case
Jerry, Carol, and Tamika are 17-year-old students who attended a high school graduation party hosted by Calvin Smith’s parents. The Smiths allowed Jerry, Carol, Tamika, and the other high school students at the party to drink beer and wine.
When Jerry was driving Carol and Tamika home, he ran a stoplight, and his car collided with a car driven by Mr. Carver. The entire Carver family was injured in the crash, and the youngest child was very seriously injured. The Carvers sued Jerry, his parents, and Mr. and Mrs. Smith. The Carvers want all of their medical and rehabilitation bills paid for and seek additional damages for Jerry’s reckless drunk driving.
Answer:
The four elements that a plaintiff must prove to win a negligence suit are 1) Duty, 2) Breach, 3) Cause, and 4) Harm
Explanation:
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what are the disadvantages of not respecting an individual or group rights
Answer:
You could get arrested or you could get in a trouble because you are not respecting other peoples personal space
Answer:
you get hated by other people
Expressed powers are those that are
specifically granted in the Constitution.
held by both the federal government and the states.
considered the basis for the “necessary and proper” clause.
inferior compared to powers directly given by Congress.
Answer:
Expressed powers are those that are
A) specifically granted in the Constitution.
Edg. 2021
Expressed powers are those that are specifically granted in the Constitution. Thus, an option first is correct.
What is Constitution?A constitution is a collection of guiding ideas or accepted precedents that serve as the foundation for a polity, organization, or another sort of body's legal system and frequently specify how the organization is to be governed.
The explicit powers pertain to those that the Constitution has given the federal government. They are additionally referred to as delegated powers or enumerated powers. Congress has the authority to levy taxes, declare war, and control foreign trade, among other things.
Expressed powers include those that the Constitution expressly grants. Thus, the first choice is the correct one.
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What was the Ideal behind the Bill of Rights
Answer:
The Bill of Rights are the first 10 amendments to the United States Constitution. The idea behind the Bill of Rights was to insure certain freedoms and rights to the citizens of America. It put limits on what the government could do and control.
Explanation:
How many Administrative Divisions(Subnational Governments) are there in Afghanistan?
Answer:
34 provinces.
Explanation:
The provinces of Afghanistan are the primary administrative divisions. Each province encompasses a number of districts or usually over 1,000 villages. Provincial governments are led by a governor who is appointed by the President of Afghanistan.
Extra: The contemporary Afghan state is divided into 34 provinces, 399 districts, approximately 217 municipalities, and roughly 40,020 villages. =))
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Crime Scene: Processing Evidence
Imagine that you’ve been working with the CSI and Police Department in your local area as lead forensic scientist for quite a few years now. The department has recently put a young, brand new forensic scientist to work on a case with you, so they can better learn the ropes from a seasoned vet like yourself! The two of you are on your way to investigate a crime scene where a dead body was found just a few hours ago. Of course, it’s imperative that you teach the new forensic scientist the proper way to handle evidence and an investigation!
The activity is worth 20 points.
Crime Scene:
You walk up to the crime scene. A dead body is lying on the bank of the river, just a few miles outside of the city. There is a bullet wound on the victim’s chest where it appears a bullet entered the body. There are a few bullets that have been found scattered near the body of the victim. You can see that a gun is resting on the bottom of the river in the shallow end near the shore; its serial number appears to be ground off.
Based on what you have learned in module 5 and the course thus far, answer the questions below. Things to keep in mind: steps required when first entering a scene, steps for collection of evidence, special procedures for handling firearm evidence, and the information we can gather from firearm evidence.
O Discuss the first things you should teach your new partner to do as you approach the crime scene.
Answer:
The first thing you should do is report to the police and get backup.Then use gloves to pick up the gun and take in as evidence.After you should look around for anything that could be found on the killer or something they dropped.
Explanation:
1. What are the purposes of work release programs? Name two.
Answer:
Two purposes of work release programs are to enable inmates to retain their jobs and continue supporting their families, and in some cases, pay victim restitution while doing their time.
Explanation:
The financial agency that sets monetary policy is__________, The financial agency that insures bank deposits is_________.
Answer:
The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) is an independent agency created by the Congress to maintain stability and public confidence in the nation's financial system
Explanation:
Explain the importance of a good contract in business.
Write in a paragraph or two! I'll give brainliest to the 1st person with a good answer!
Answer:
A good contract is extremely important in business.
Contracts provide a written document that outlines the full understanding of the business relationship and scope of the work so that no one can claim any misunderstandings later down the road. They specify exactly what rights are being purchased and what rights you're retaining. They're binding and legally enforceable. In addition,They protect both you and the client. They also minimize risk. Furthermore, It’s a mark of professionalism and should actually inspire confidence, knowing that you take your business seriously.
Hope this helps :)
What is justice? Write an essay of up to 250 words.
Answer:
Justice is one of the most important moral and political concepts.
Explanation:
Justice" has a vast list of meanings, it can somewhat be defined. Loosely, it can be defined as "the principal of fairness and the ideal of moral equity."Social justice is the view that everyone deserves equal economic, political and social rights and opportunities. Social workers aim to open the doors of access and opportunity for everyone,
What is a significant advantage of a bicameral Congress?
Smaller states are represented equally in the Senate in which each state, regardless of size, has two representatives
Smaller states are represented equally in the House of Representatives in which each state, regardless of size, has two representatives.
There is no advantage to a bicameral Congress in reality it creates an uneven level of representation for smaller states.
Elected officials from smaller states are elected for shorter terms than officials from larger states in the House of Representatives
Answer:
The Great Compromise was forged in a heated dispute during the 1787 Constitutional Convention: States with larger populations wanted congressional representation based on population, while smaller states demanded equal representation. To keep the convention from dissolving into chaos, the founding fathers came up with the Great Compromise. The agreement, which created today’s system of congressional representation, now influences everything from “pork barrel” legislation to the way votes are counted in the electoral college during presidential electionsadd me on snap chat is mlockmiller20,
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Explanation:
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Answer: ok kul
Explanation:
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What percentage of court cases in the United States are heard by federal courts?
A.
5 percent
B.
15 percent
C.
25 percent
D.
50 percent
Answer:
a
Explanation:
they wont reach the federal courts
The percentage of court cases in the United States are heard by federal courts is 5 percent. The correct option is a.
Trial courts, tribunals of appeals, as well as supreme courts are the three main kinds of courts. Whereas state courts hear nearly 99 percent of the legal proceedings in the United States, federal courts hear cases involving federal laws, treaties, or the United States Constitution, in addition to those to which the national government serves as a party.
If a civil case involves citizens from more than one state, or if an appeal from a lower court is filed, the case may be heard that the national level. The majority of federal cases of original jurisdiction are handled by lower federal courts (district and appellate courts).
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How Amendments are Made
Answer: Amendments are made when something is changes in any document.
Explanation: Hope my answer helped you! Plz, mark my answer Brainliest and Thank you!
please help!!
You are going to research victim and witness interview techniques and questions using the Internet or any other
available resources.
Create a list of at least 10 interview questions to ask the victim or witness. Be sure to include questions appropriate to
the victim/witness's needs
and focus on your specific crime scenario. Questions should cover all information regarding the case.
You may generate your questions based on one of the crimes below.
- Assault
- Sexual Assault
- Robbery
Answer:
1. did you do i?
2. how you do it.
3. why did you do it
4.did you use a fire weapon?
Explanation: